CN104499732B - Camping house with explosion resisting and explosion venting functions - Google Patents
Camping house with explosion resisting and explosion venting functions Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104499732B CN104499732B CN201410525263.4A CN201410525263A CN104499732B CN 104499732 B CN104499732 B CN 104499732B CN 201410525263 A CN201410525263 A CN 201410525263A CN 104499732 B CN104499732 B CN 104499732B
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- Prior art keywords
- explosion
- venting
- proof
- wall
- window
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/02—Dwelling houses; Buildings for temporary habitation, e.g. summer houses
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/14—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate against other dangerous influences, e.g. tornadoes, floods
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
- E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
- E06B5/12—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes against air pressure, explosion, or gas
- E06B5/125—Closures for relieving excess pressure inside the building
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a camping house with explosion resisting and explosion venting functions. The camping house comprises an anti-explosion wall, an anti-explosion window and a large anti-explosion door. The camping house is characterized in that an outer wall board of the anti-explosion wall is made of a thickened profiled steel board, and an inner wall board of the anti-explosion wall is decorated through an explosion-resisting composite board; bullet-proof glass and an explosion venting functional component are arranged on the anti-explosion window; four small same anti-explosion doors are arranged on the large anti-explosion door; and explosion venting functional components the same as the anti-explosion window are arranged on the small doors, wherein each explosion venting functional component comprises an explosion venting bolt, a traction rope and a stainless steel hinge. When explosion occurs outside the camping house, the anti-explosion wall, the anti-explosion window and the large anti-explosion door can resist the harm of explosive shock waves to the inside of a room; when explosion occurs inside the room, the explosion venting functional components can automatically induce the explosive shock waves; and when the pressure reaches the pre-designed explosion venting pressure value, the anti-explosion window and the small anti-explosion doors can be automatically opened, and the shock waves and the pressure can be vented outdoors in time. The camping house is suitable for the situation with potential explosion dangerous sources exiting inside and outside the room.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mobile field camp technical field, specifically a kind of camping with antiknock and venting of dust explosion function
Room.
Background technology
Existing mobile field camp include all by the assembled simple mobile field camp of color steel sandwich plate and wall body outer wall plate all by
The insulation mobile field camp of corrugated steel plate group weldering, although these mobile field camps can provide the place of live and work, but it
Have the shortcomings that two common: one, they be in inflammable and explosive working environment it is impossible to resist external environment explosive source produce
Explosion wave harm, thus the safety of mobile field camp indoor occupant and equipment cannot be ensured.2nd, the mobile field camp interior space one
There is potential explosion dangerous source in denier, when dangerous matter sources occur accidental explosion, because the shock wave that blast produces can not discharge in time
With regard to entail dangers to indoor occupant and installation security, destroy the structure of mobile field camp room body, or even bomb fragments fly out and cause outdoor personnel
Sustain an injury.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to overcome drawbacks described above, provides one kind both to have antiknock function, has again and let out
The mobile field camp of quick-fried function.This mobile field camp as the control room near the workshop of the industries such as petrochemical industry, electric power, medicine, chemical industry,
When mobile field camp outdoor generation accidental explosion, by the antiknock function of itself, prevent office work personnel from coming to harm, visual plant
Wreck with facility;When mobile field camp interior generation accidental explosion, by the venting of dust explosion function of itself, by indoor occupant and can set again
Impose and room body itself exempts from the harm of explosion wave.
In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of mobile field camp with antiknock and venting of dust explosion function, including anti-explosion wall, explosion proof window and explosion-proof gate, its feature exists
In: the Side fascia of described anti-explosion wall is all made using the profiled sheet thickening, and lining is all filled using antiknock composite plate
Repair;Bulletproof glass and venting of dust explosion building blocks of function are provided with described explosion proof window;Four specifications are provided with described explosion-proof gate identical
External antiknock, the explosion-proof wicket of internal venting of dust explosion, explosion-proof wicket is provided with and explosion proof window identical venting of dust explosion building blocks of function, and
Explosion-proof gate is provided with escape lock.
As improved technical scheme, described anti-explosion wall Side fascia is all made using the profiled sheet thickening, and with
Roof and base are welded to each other firmly, improve bulk strength and the rigidity of room body, and have antiknock function.
As improved technical scheme, described anti-explosion wall lining is all fitted up using antiknock composite plate, inside and outside wall board
Between firmly coupled by steel skeleton, play dual anti-detonation with Side fascia.
As improved technical scheme, described explosion proof window is provided with bulletproof glass, this design, both it had been avoided that inside and outside quick-fried
Fried shock wave is crushed, and can play the effect of daylighting again.
As improved technical scheme, explosion-proof gate is provided with the explosion-proof wicket of four specification identicals, its door-plate adopts
The steel plate thickening makes, resistance to compression firm in structure, and the shock wave that can resist extraneous blast is to indoor harm.
As improved technical scheme, described venting of dust explosion building blocks of function includes venting of dust explosion bolt, when indoor generation explosion time, explodes
When impact involves pressure and reaches the venting pressure value being pre-designed, the venting of dust explosion bolt on explosion proof window and explosion-proof wicket can take off automatically
Fall, explosion proof window and explosion-proof wicket can automatically open up, in time impact is involved pressure and let out in outdoor, to avoid indoor occupant and facility
Suffer a loss, and keep the integrity of mobile field camp room body structure.
As improved technical scheme, described venting of dust explosion building blocks of function includes drawing strand cable and rustless steel loose-leaf, sends out when indoor
, under traction strand cable and rustless steel loose-leaf collective effect, explosion proof window and explosion-proof wicket are or not raw explosion time, explosion proof window and explosion-proof wicket
Cause flies out outdoor, it is to avoid outdoor personnel sustain an injury, and also ensures that the excellent of explosion proof window and explosion-proof wicket itself.
As improved technical scheme, described explosion-proof gate is provided with the escape lock being in case of emergency easy to escape.
Due to employing such scheme, compared with prior art, the present invention can because mobile field camp outdoor generation accidental explosion when,
Explosion wave can be resisted to indoor harm in anti-explosion wall, explosion proof window and explosion-proof gate;During the indoor accidental explosion Yi Dan generation,
The venting of dust explosion building blocks of function of four explosion-proof wickets on explosion proof window and explosion-proof gate can involve pressure with automatic sensing blast impulse and reach
To the venting pressure value being pre-designed, explosion proof window and four explosion-proof wickets can automatically open up, in time by impact involve pressure let out in
, it is ensured that the safety of mobile field camp indoor occupant life and equipment, also will not hurt sb.'s feelings because blast object sputters outdoor in outdoor.This camps
Room structure is simple, appearance looks elegant, also can need to make to measure according to user.
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of anti-explosion wall of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of explosion proof window of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation at explosion-proof gate of the present invention;
In figure 1. anti-explosion wall, 2. explosion proof window, 3. explosion-proof gate, the profiled sheet 4. thickening, 5. antiknock composite plate, 6. steel
Matter skeleton, 7. venting of dust explosion bolt, 8. draws strand cable, 9. rustless steel loose-leaf, 10. bulletproof glass, 11. explosion-proof wickets, 12. escape locks.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, a kind of mobile field camp with antiknock and venting of dust explosion function, including anti-explosion wall 1, prevents
Quick-fried window 2 and explosion-proof gate 3 it is characterised in that: the Side fascia of described anti-explosion wall 1 is all made using the profiled sheet 4 thickening,
Lining is fitted up using antiknock composite plate 5, is firmly coupled by steel skeleton 6 between inside and outside wall board, with Side fascia play dual
Anti-detonation;Bulletproof glass 10 and venting of dust explosion building blocks of function are provided with described explosion proof window 2;It is provided with described explosion-proof gate 3
The external antiknock of four specification identicals, the explosion-proof wicket 11 of internal venting of dust explosion, are provided with identical with explosion proof window 2 on explosion-proof wicket 11
Venting of dust explosion building blocks of function.
In the present embodiment, described explosion proof window 2 is provided with bulletproof glass 10, be both avoided that inside and outside explosion wave by its
Broken, the effect of daylighting can be played again.
The explosion-proof wicket 11 of four specification identicals of setting on described explosion-proof gate 3, its door-plate is using the steel plate system thickening
Make, resistance to compression firm in structure, the shock wave that can resist extraneous blast is to indoor harm.
Described venting of dust explosion building blocks of function includes venting of dust explosion bolt 7, when indoor generation explosion time, blast impulse involve pressure reach pre-
During the venting pressure value first designing, venting of dust explosion bolt on explosion proof window 2 and explosion-proof wicket 11 7 can Automatic-falling, explosion proof window 2 and explosion-proof
Wicket 11 can automatically open up, and in time impact is involved pressure and let out in outdoor, to avoid indoor occupant and facility to wreck.
When explosion proof window 2 and explosion-proof wicket 11 are opened under shock wave pressure, in the venting of dust explosion building blocks of function traction of their own
Under strand cable 8 and rustless steel loose-leaf 9 collective effect, explosion proof window 2 and explosion-proof wicket 11 will not fly out outdoor, it is to avoid outdoor personnel suffer from
Injury, also ensures that the excellent of explosion proof window 2 and explosion-proof wicket 11 itself, thus keeping mobile field camp room body integrally-built complete
Property.
The escape lock 12 being in case of emergency easy to escape is provided with explosion-proof gate 3.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of mobile field camp with antiknock and venting of dust explosion function, including anti-explosion wall, explosion proof window and explosion-proof gate, its feature exists
In: the Side fascia of described anti-explosion wall is made using the profiled sheet thickening, and lining adopts antiknock composite plate to fit up;Described anti-
Bulletproof glass and venting of dust explosion building blocks of function are provided with quick-fried window;Four specification identicals are provided with described explosion-proof gate externally resist
The explosion-proof wicket of quick-fried, internal venting of dust explosion, is provided with and explosion proof window identical venting of dust explosion building blocks of function on explosion-proof wicket, and explosion-proof big
It is provided with escape lock on door.
2. a kind of mobile field camp with antiknock and venting of dust explosion function according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described blast wall
The Side fascia of body is welded to each other firmly with roof and base, is firmly coupled by steel skeleton between inside and outside wall board.
3. a kind of mobile field camp with antiknock and venting of dust explosion function according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described venting of dust explosion work(
Venting of dust explosion bolt, traction strand cable and rustless steel loose-leaf can be included by component.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410525263.4A CN104499732B (en) | 2014-10-09 | 2014-10-09 | Camping house with explosion resisting and explosion venting functions |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410525263.4A CN104499732B (en) | 2014-10-09 | 2014-10-09 | Camping house with explosion resisting and explosion venting functions |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104499732A CN104499732A (en) | 2015-04-08 |
CN104499732B true CN104499732B (en) | 2017-01-18 |
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CN201410525263.4A Active CN104499732B (en) | 2014-10-09 | 2014-10-09 | Camping house with explosion resisting and explosion venting functions |
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CN (1) | CN104499732B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105186307B (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2018-09-11 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of dismountable explosion relief door |
CN105971362A (en) * | 2016-05-06 | 2016-09-28 | 上海核工程研究设计院 | Corrugated steel plate-porous metal protection armor |
CN108331204B (en) * | 2018-02-22 | 2021-01-22 | 内蒙古科技大学 | Infilled wall explosion venting structure of multi-layer frame structure public building |
CN109162482A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2019-01-08 | 姹や匠 | One kind living people's container |
CN108756299A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2018-11-06 | 沧州市华油飞达石油装备有限公司 | Multifunction combined adaptive movable barracks |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2626186A1 (en) * | 1976-06-11 | 1977-12-22 | Hoermann Gmbh & Co Kg | Electricity substation explosion protection - has bulkhead partitioning service compartment from expansion space connected to pressure relief apertures |
CN101255771A (en) * | 2007-12-07 | 2008-09-03 | 李亚军 | Antiknocking room |
CN203175131U (en) * | 2013-04-15 | 2013-09-04 | 沧州市华油飞达石油装备有限公司 | Anti-exploding moving house |
CN103485566A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2014-01-01 | 沧州市华油飞达石油装备有限公司 | Movable barrack with explosion venting function |
CN203514905U (en) * | 2013-10-18 | 2014-04-02 | 李宝龄 | Movable inflammables and explosives storage house |
-
2014
- 2014-10-09 CN CN201410525263.4A patent/CN104499732B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2626186A1 (en) * | 1976-06-11 | 1977-12-22 | Hoermann Gmbh & Co Kg | Electricity substation explosion protection - has bulkhead partitioning service compartment from expansion space connected to pressure relief apertures |
CN101255771A (en) * | 2007-12-07 | 2008-09-03 | 李亚军 | Antiknocking room |
CN203175131U (en) * | 2013-04-15 | 2013-09-04 | 沧州市华油飞达石油装备有限公司 | Anti-exploding moving house |
CN103485566A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2014-01-01 | 沧州市华油飞达石油装备有限公司 | Movable barrack with explosion venting function |
CN203514905U (en) * | 2013-10-18 | 2014-04-02 | 李宝龄 | Movable inflammables and explosives storage house |
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CN104499732A (en) | 2015-04-08 |
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