CN104498051B - 一种利用废旧胶粉为主原料的土壤改良剂及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种利用废旧胶粉为主原料的土壤改良剂及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN104498051B CN104498051B CN201410838504.0A CN201410838504A CN104498051B CN 104498051 B CN104498051 B CN 104498051B CN 201410838504 A CN201410838504 A CN 201410838504A CN 104498051 B CN104498051 B CN 104498051B
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- parts
- soil conditioner
- soil
- rubber powder
- waste
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- 239000003516 soil conditioner Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- QJZYHAIUNVAGQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-nitrobicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C2C=CC1C(C(=O)O)C2(C(O)=O)[N+]([O-])=O QJZYHAIUNVAGQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004021 humic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000276489 Merlangius merlangus Species 0.000 claims description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims 1
- FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium cation Chemical compound [Na+] FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 6
- BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 150000003841 chloride salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002681 soil colloid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005067 remediation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005413 snowmelt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003900 soil pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- ODIGIKRIUKFKHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N (n-propan-2-yloxycarbonylanilino) acetate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)N(OC(C)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ODIGIKRIUKFKHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Nitrite anion Chemical compound [O-]N=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 206010039203 Road traffic accident Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010828 animal waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PASHVRUKOFIRIK-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate dihydrate Chemical group O.O.[Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PASHVRUKOFIRIK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001804 chlorine Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003009 desulfurizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008654 plant damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 salt ion Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K17/00—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials
- C09K17/40—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials containing mixtures of inorganic and organic compounds
- C09K17/48—Organic compounds mixed with inorganic active ingredients, e.g. polymerisation catalysts
- C09K17/50—Organic compounds mixed with inorganic active ingredients, e.g. polymerisation catalysts the organic compound being of natural origin, e.g. cellulose derivatives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C—RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C1/00—Reclamation of contaminated soil
- B09C1/08—Reclamation of contaminated soil chemically
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K17/00—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials
- C09K17/40—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials containing mixtures of inorganic and organic compounds
- C09K17/42—Inorganic compounds mixed with organic active ingredients, e.g. accelerators
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K17/00—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials
- C09K17/40—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials containing mixtures of inorganic and organic compounds
- C09K17/48—Organic compounds mixed with inorganic active ingredients, e.g. polymerisation catalysts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C—RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C2101/00—In situ
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2109/00—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE pH regulation
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410838504.0A CN104498051B (zh) | 2014-12-26 | 2014-12-26 | 一种利用废旧胶粉为主原料的土壤改良剂及其制备方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410838504.0A CN104498051B (zh) | 2014-12-26 | 2014-12-26 | 一种利用废旧胶粉为主原料的土壤改良剂及其制备方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104498051A CN104498051A (zh) | 2015-04-08 |
CN104498051B true CN104498051B (zh) | 2018-03-27 |
Family
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CN201410838504.0A Active CN104498051B (zh) | 2014-12-26 | 2014-12-26 | 一种利用废旧胶粉为主原料的土壤改良剂及其制备方法 |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN104498051B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105887801A (zh) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-08-24 | 浙江工业大学 | 一种磷石膏与废弃轮胎橡胶粉联合改良膨胀土地基的方法 |
CN106085456A (zh) * | 2016-07-04 | 2016-11-09 | 北京顺通五丰农业科技有限公司 | 轻度盐碱土壤大樱桃专用土壤调理剂及其加工方法与应用 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101041725A (zh) * | 2006-03-24 | 2007-09-26 | 陈书怡 | 一种旧弃弹性体、塑料的再生新方法 |
CN101803495A (zh) * | 2010-03-29 | 2010-08-18 | 天津师范大学 | 一种采用废胶粒调节壤土和粘土草坪基质pH值的方法 |
CN103031129A (zh) * | 2012-01-04 | 2013-04-10 | 清华大学 | 重度碱化土壤改良剂及其加工方法 |
-
2014
- 2014-12-26 CN CN201410838504.0A patent/CN104498051B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101041725A (zh) * | 2006-03-24 | 2007-09-26 | 陈书怡 | 一种旧弃弹性体、塑料的再生新方法 |
CN101803495A (zh) * | 2010-03-29 | 2010-08-18 | 天津师范大学 | 一种采用废胶粒调节壤土和粘土草坪基质pH值的方法 |
CN103031129A (zh) * | 2012-01-04 | 2013-04-10 | 清华大学 | 重度碱化土壤改良剂及其加工方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
Title |
---|
《土壤基质填充废胶粒建植高羊茅对NaCl胁迫的生理响应》;王静等;《中国草地学报》;20100531;第32卷(第3期);第88页第1栏第2段,第2栏第1-2段,第91页第1栏第2段 * |
《废胶粉的有效利用》;马慎敏;《橡胶译丛》;19810831(第4期);第11页 * |
《氯盐融雪剂对城市道路绿化带土壤性状的影响》;王艳春等;《环境科学与技术》;20111130;第34卷(第11期);第59-63页 * |
《胶粉工业的发展和应用》;纪奎江;《中国橡胶》;20070315;第23卷(第5期);第12-16页 * |
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CN104498051A (zh) | 2015-04-08 |
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Address after: 7th floor, No.3, Lane 701, chuanqiao Road, China (Shanghai) pilot Free Trade Zone, 201206 Patentee after: Shanghai Pudong Construction Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: SHANGHAI PUDONG LUQIAO ASPHALT MATERIAL Co.,Ltd. Address before: 200120 Shanghai city Pudong New Area Jialin Road No. 1028 Patentee before: SHANGHAI PUDONG ROAD & BRIDGE CONSTRUCTION Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: SHANGHAI PUDONG LUQIAO ASPHALT MATERIAL Co.,Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20231206 Address after: Room 1401, 8 Yincheng Middle Road, China (Shanghai) pilot Free Trade Zone, Pudong New Area, Shanghai, 200120 Patentee after: Shanghai Pudong Road & Bridge (Group) Co.,Ltd. Address before: 7th floor, No.3, Lane 701, chuanqiao Road, China (Shanghai) pilot Free Trade Zone, 201206 Patentee before: Shanghai Pudong Construction Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: SHANGHAI PUDONG LUQIAO ASPHALT MATERIAL Co.,Ltd. |