CN104495167A - Vertical helical compression garbage disposer - Google Patents

Vertical helical compression garbage disposer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104495167A
CN104495167A CN201410768909.1A CN201410768909A CN104495167A CN 104495167 A CN104495167 A CN 104495167A CN 201410768909 A CN201410768909 A CN 201410768909A CN 104495167 A CN104495167 A CN 104495167A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
garbage
basket
cone
urceolus
rotating shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410768909.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘晓红
雷发荣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangxi University
Original Assignee
Guangxi University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangxi University filed Critical Guangxi University
Priority to CN201410768909.1A priority Critical patent/CN104495167A/en
Publication of CN104495167A publication Critical patent/CN104495167A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F9/00Transferring of refuse between vehicles or containers with intermediate storage or pressing

Abstract

The invention discloses a vertical helical compression garbage disposer. The garbage disposer comprises a helical compression device, a garbage basket, an outer cylinder, an upper cover and a pressure sensor, wherein the garbage basket and the helical compression device are arranged in the outer cylinder; the garbage basket is arranged on the bottom surface of the outer cylinder; the helical compression device is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the garbage basket; the top surface of the outer cylinder is provided with a garbage inlet; the upper cover is hinged to the garbage inlet; the pressure sensor is also arranged at the garbage inlet; the helical compression device comprises a conical barrel, a conical helical blade, a rotating shaft, a coupling and a motor; a large-diameter end of the conical barrel faces upwards; the lower end of the side wall of the conical barrel is provided with a garbage outlet; a middle shaft of the conical barrel is provided with the rotating shaft; the lower end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the bottom surface of the conical barrel and is connected with the rotating shaft of the motor through the coupling; the conical helical blade is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft. Through the helical compression device, domestic garbage can be compressed to reduce the size, so centralized management of the garbage is easy and the garbage processing efficiency is improved.

Description

A kind of vertical helical compressed garbage treater
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of garbage disposer, specifically a kind of vertical helical compressed garbage treater.
Background technology
Along with growth in the living standard, the house refuse produced in life process also increases sharply, house refuse land occupation, the situation of contaminated environment and also all the more obvious on the impact of health of people.Rolling up of domestic waste, makes garbage disposal more and more difficult, and the traffic cost increasing garbage disposal is very high, brings a lot of inconvenience to life.Existing sewage disposer majority is only the empty bucket that holds rubbish, can only be passive accept rubbish and cannot carry out preliminary process, particularly comparatively large at box-packed bag-shaped garbage bulk, the rubbish limited amount that can hold.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of vertical helical compressed garbage treater, the rubbish in life can be compressed, reduce the volume of rubbish.
The present invention achieves the above object by the following technical programs:
A kind of vertical helical compressed garbage treater, comprise screw compressor, garbage basket, urceolus, upper cover and pressure sensor, described garbage basket and screw compressor are arranged in urceolus, and described garbage basket is arranged on the bottom surface of urceolus, and screw compressor is fixed on above garbage basket;
Described urceolus end face is provided with garbage inlet, and upper cover is articulated with garbage inlet place, and garbage inlet place is also provided with pressure sensor;
Described screw compressor comprises cone tank, cone spiral vane, turning cylinder, coupler and electrical motor; Cone tank bigger diameter end upward, cone tank side wall lower ends is provided with garbage outlet, cone tank axis is provided with turning cylinder, and turning cylinder lower end is passed cone tank bottom surface and is connected with the rotating shaft of electrical motor by coupler, and electrical motor is connected with pressure sensor by signal line; Cone spiral vane is fixing on the rotating shaft, and cone spiral vane and cone tank closely cooperate.
Also retarder is provided with between described electrical motor and turning cylinder.
Also comprise garbage outlet guiding tube, garbage outlet guiding tube upper end is arranged on garbage outlet, and garbage basket is pointed in lower end.
Garbage basket door is also provided with in urceolus lower end.
The upper surface of described cone spiral vane and lower surface are also distributed with briar tooth.
Outstanding technique effect of the present invention is:
1, the present invention is used for the process of family domestic garbage, by screw compressor, by household garbage-compressing, reduces house refuse volume, makes rubbish easily put together process, reduces the impact of rubbish on life.
2, adopt vertical installation screw compressor, make garbage disposer compact conformation, compression effectiveness good utilisation sensor controls, and degree of automation is high; More rubbish can be loaded under certain sewage disposer volume conditions, improve the efficiency of disposal of refuse.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the inner structure schematic diagram of vertical helical compressed garbage treater of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is screw compressor structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is garbage basket door of the present invention and pressure sensor position schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is briar tooth schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by way of drawings and Examples, technical scheme of the present invention is described further.
A kind of vertical helical compressed garbage treater, comprise screw compressor 2, garbage basket 6, urceolus 17, upper cover 1 and pressure sensor 16, described garbage basket 6 and screw compressor 2 are arranged in urceolus 17, described garbage basket 6 is arranged on the bottom surface of urceolus, and screw compressor 2 is fixed on above garbage basket;
Described urceolus 17 end face is provided with garbage inlet 9, and upper cover 1 is articulated with garbage inlet 9 place, and garbage inlet 9 place is also provided with pressure sensor 16;
Described screw compressor 2 comprises cone tank 13, cone spiral vane 10, turning cylinder 12, coupler 4 and electrical motor 8; Cone tank 13 bigger diameter end upward, cone tank 13 side wall lower ends is provided with garbage outlet 11, cone tank 13 axis is provided with turning cylinder 12, and turning cylinder 12 lower end is passed cone tank 13 bottom surface and is connected by the rotating shaft of coupler with electrical motor 8, and electrical motor 8 is connected with pressure sensor 16 by signal line; Cone spiral vane 10 is fixed on turning cylinder 12, and cone spiral vane 10 and cone tank 13 closely cooperate.
Further, also retarder is provided with between described electrical motor 8 and turning cylinder.
Further, also comprise garbage outlet guiding tube 3, garbage outlet guiding tube 3 upper end is arranged on garbage outlet 11, and garbage basket 6 is pointed in lower end.
Further, garbage basket door 15 is also provided with in urceolus lower end.
Further, the upper surface of described cone spiral vane 10 and lower surface are also distributed with briar tooth 18.
Vertical formula helical compression garbage disposer principle of work of the present invention and process:
Open upper cover 1, pressure sensor 16 pressure diminishes, and exports electric signal, and control electrical motor 8 and work, electrical motor 8 drives turning cylinder 12 and cone spiral vane 10; Now drop into rubbish from garbage inlet 9, rubbish is fallen on the cone spiral vane 10 of cone tank upper opening, and under cone spiral vane 10 rotary compression, rubbish drops out from garbage outlet guiding tube 3 upon compression, falls in garbage basket 6; Put down rubbish treater lid 1, pressure sensor 16 pressure becomes large, exports electric signal, controls reducing motor 8 and quits work.Thus the compression work completed rubbish.
On the basis of above-mentioned vertical formula helical compression garbage disposer, the multiple briar tooth 18 of distributing installation on the upper surface and lower surface of cone spiral vane 10; When garbage bulk is large or work as garbage-compressing to lower helical layer, even if rubbish is pressed tightr, when increasing with the friction force of wall and self gravitation cannot be relied on to glide, also can be promoted by multiple briar tooths 18 that the upper surface of cone spiral vane 10 and lower surface are installed or pull downslide, ensureing that rubbish can compress smoothly and discharge.

Claims (5)

1. a vertical helical compressed garbage treater, comprise screw compressor, garbage basket, urceolus, upper cover and pressure sensor, it is characterized in that, described garbage basket and screw compressor are arranged in urceolus, described garbage basket is arranged on the bottom surface of urceolus, and screw compressor is fixed on above garbage basket;
Described urceolus end face is provided with garbage inlet, and upper cover is articulated with garbage inlet place, and garbage inlet place is also provided with pressure sensor;
Described screw compressor comprises cone tank, cone spiral vane, turning cylinder, coupler and electrical motor; Cone tank bigger diameter end upward, cone tank side wall lower ends is provided with garbage outlet, cone tank axis is provided with turning cylinder, and turning cylinder lower end is passed cone tank bottom surface and is connected with the rotating shaft of electrical motor by coupler, and electrical motor is connected with pressure sensor by signal line; Cone spiral vane is fixing on the rotating shaft, and cone spiral vane and cone tank closely cooperate.
2. vertical helical compressed garbage treater according to claim 1, is characterized in that, be also provided with retarder between described electrical motor and turning cylinder.
3. vertical helical compressed garbage treater according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprise garbage outlet guiding tube, and garbage outlet guiding tube upper end is arranged on garbage outlet, and garbage basket is pointed in lower end.
4. vertical helical compressed garbage treater according to claim 1, is characterized in that, be also provided with garbage basket door in urceolus lower end.
5. vertical helical compressed garbage treater according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the upper surface of described cone spiral vane and lower surface are also distributed with briar tooth.
CN201410768909.1A 2014-12-11 2014-12-11 Vertical helical compression garbage disposer Pending CN104495167A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410768909.1A CN104495167A (en) 2014-12-11 2014-12-11 Vertical helical compression garbage disposer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410768909.1A CN104495167A (en) 2014-12-11 2014-12-11 Vertical helical compression garbage disposer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104495167A true CN104495167A (en) 2015-04-08

Family

ID=52936650

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410768909.1A Pending CN104495167A (en) 2014-12-11 2014-12-11 Vertical helical compression garbage disposer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104495167A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106492944A (en) * 2015-09-06 2017-03-15 广西大学 A kind of crushing compression type refuse processor
CN106697690A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-05-24 福建海山机械股份有限公司 Automatic environment-friendly small-sized garbage collection system
CN106742991A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-05-31 福建海山机械股份有限公司 Miniaturization automatic garbage-collecting system
CN109944220A (en) * 2019-03-20 2019-06-28 渤海大学 Scroll-tupe garbage suction device waterborne
CN112482335A (en) * 2020-11-18 2021-03-12 王红艳 Algae cleaning device for water conservancy

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5699728A (en) * 1996-08-07 1997-12-23 Huang; Chen-Hsien Waste food treatment apparatus
JP2005194070A (en) * 2004-01-08 2005-07-21 Shin Meiwa Ind Co Ltd Refuse storage and discharge device
CN201033470Y (en) * 2007-04-29 2008-03-12 广州市慧堡环境科技有限公司 Vertical type garbage derived fuel former
CN203268805U (en) * 2013-03-19 2013-11-06 长治清华机械厂 Spiral garbage recycling device
CN203779900U (en) * 2014-02-17 2014-08-20 北京世纪国瑞环境工程技术有限公司 Household garbage extrusion device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5699728A (en) * 1996-08-07 1997-12-23 Huang; Chen-Hsien Waste food treatment apparatus
JP2005194070A (en) * 2004-01-08 2005-07-21 Shin Meiwa Ind Co Ltd Refuse storage and discharge device
CN201033470Y (en) * 2007-04-29 2008-03-12 广州市慧堡环境科技有限公司 Vertical type garbage derived fuel former
CN203268805U (en) * 2013-03-19 2013-11-06 长治清华机械厂 Spiral garbage recycling device
CN203779900U (en) * 2014-02-17 2014-08-20 北京世纪国瑞环境工程技术有限公司 Household garbage extrusion device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106492944A (en) * 2015-09-06 2017-03-15 广西大学 A kind of crushing compression type refuse processor
CN106697690A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-05-24 福建海山机械股份有限公司 Automatic environment-friendly small-sized garbage collection system
CN106742991A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-05-31 福建海山机械股份有限公司 Miniaturization automatic garbage-collecting system
CN109944220A (en) * 2019-03-20 2019-06-28 渤海大学 Scroll-tupe garbage suction device waterborne
CN112482335A (en) * 2020-11-18 2021-03-12 王红艳 Algae cleaning device for water conservancy

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Application publication date: 20150408