CN104492686A - Roller type food sorting machine - Google Patents
Roller type food sorting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104492686A CN104492686A CN201410762678.3A CN201410762678A CN104492686A CN 104492686 A CN104492686 A CN 104492686A CN 201410762678 A CN201410762678 A CN 201410762678A CN 104492686 A CN104492686 A CN 104492686A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- cylinders
- type food
- food
- series
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/18—Drum screens
- B07B1/22—Revolving drums
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
- B07B1/50—Cleaning
- B07B1/52—Cleaning with brushes or scrapers
- B07B1/522—Cleaning with brushes or scrapers with brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B9/00—Combinations of apparatus for screening or sifting or for separating solids from solids using gas currents; General arrangement of plant, e.g. flow sheets
Landscapes
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a roller type food sorting machine. The roller type food sorting machine comprises a group of rollers and two vertical cylinders, wherein the rollers are distributed longitudinally and are inclined respectively; the inclination directions of every two adjacent rollers are opposite; a plurality of sorting holes are formed in each roller; the sizes of the sorting holes in the same roller and the sizes of the sorting holes in different rollers are sequentially increased from top to bottom; two ends of each roller are rotatably connected with hinging barrels respectively; the two cylinders are positioned at the two ends of the group of rollers respectively and are hinged to the hinging barrels at the two ends of each roller in the group of rollers respectively; a material guide plate is arranged at each hinging barrel connected with the upper end of the corresponding roller in each cylinder. The technical defects of an existing roller type food sorting machine that the floor area is large and the speed cannot be adjusted are overcome. The invention provides the roller type food sorting machine which is small in floor area and adjustable in speed.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to food sorting field, be specifically related to a kind of drum-type food separator.
Background technology
The raw material of food processing is generally agricultural byproducts; and usually all with different foreign material in described agricultural byproducts; and between same agricultural byproducts particle, there is the situation that size differs; in order to improve food commodity value, improve processing and utilization rate, improve crudy and production efficiency, food processing enterprises usually can be carried out classification to food and sort work before raw-food material processing.
Food sorting is normally carried out in food separator, with the most use is rolling-drum separator in the market, rolling-drum separator comprises the cylinder in a band sorting hole, on cylinder by classification need be designed to several sections, the size in the sorting hole on each section is inconsistent, thus along with the rotation of cylinder, food moves forward in cylinder, and the food granule of different size falls in different sorting holes, and then realize the sorting of food.But the sorting hole cylinder section of existing drum-type food separator normally different size is positioned at the cylinder of an one, the lateral dimension of cylinder is large, make the floor space of whole equipment large, and existing drum-type food separator can not regulate the pace of food in different cylinder section according to the sorting situation of different brackets food, thus result in the time stopped in cylinder because of the food too short and sorting that causes not exclusively or the time stopped in cylinder because of food is oversize and separation velocity that is that cause is excessively slow.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is large for existing drum-type food separator floor space and can not the technological deficiency of speed governing, provides a kind of floor space little and can the drum-type food separator of speed governing.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides following technical scheme: drum-type food separator, comprise a series cylinder, one series cylinder genesis analysis, the incline direction that one series cylinder is between skewed and adjacent two cylinders is contrary, one series cylinder is equipped with multiple sorting hole, and the sorting hole dimension on identical, the different cylinder of multiple sorting hole dimensions on same cylinder increases successively from top to bottom; The two ends of a described series cylinder are all rotatably connected to hinge barrels, and the below of a series cylinder is equipped with material frame; Also comprise two vertical cylinders, two cylinders lay respectively at the two ends of a series cylinder, and two cylinders are hinged with the hinge barrels at each the cylinder two ends in a series cylinder respectively, feed hopper is provided with near the top of top cylinder upper end cylinder, be provided with discharge nozzle near the bottom of lowermost end cylinder lower end cylinder, be positioned at the hinge barrels place be connected with cylinder upper end in two cylinders and be provided with stock guide.
Adopt the drum-type food separator of technical solution of the present invention, comprise a series cylinder, one series cylinder is the main body of separator, a cylinder in one series cylinder represents a grade, one series cylinder is skewed, thus food can roll downwards along inner wall of rotary drum, realize the advance of food, incline direction between adjacent two cylinders is contrary, thus the continuity that can realize classification is carried out, one series cylinder is equipped with multiple sorting hole, sorting hole is used for carrying out sorting to food, food falls to outside cylinder by corresponding sorting hole, thus realize the separation of the food of different brackets, the two ends of one series cylinder are all rotatably connected to hinge barrels, thus cylinder can hinge barrels rotate relatively, and the below of a series cylinder is equipped with material frame, and material frame is used for collecting the food after sorting, also comprise two vertical cylinders, cylinder can position hinge barrels, and cylinder can realize the connection between cylinder and cylinder, thus realize the continuity of classification, cylinder and hinge barrels hinged, thus two cylinders can be realized vertical relative displacement occurs, feed hopper is provided with near the top of top cylinder upper end cylinder, feed hopper is used in cylinder reinforced, namely reinforced in cylinder, discharge nozzle is provided with near the bottom of lowermost end cylinder lower end cylinder, discharge nozzle is used for the discharge of residue after sorting and collection, be positioned at the hinge barrels place be connected with cylinder upper end in two cylinders and be provided with stock guide, batch turning plate plays a guiding to food, food is guided to enter in cylinder.
Know-why of the present invention and technique effect are: due to different brackets cylinder end genesis analysis, thus make the floor space of whole cylinder little; Due to hinge barrels and cylinder hinged, therefore can there is vertical relative displacement in two cylinders, thus the gradient of cylinder can be changed, when the gradient of cylinder increases, the frictional force of food and cylinder reduces, food gravity increases along cylinder component in downward direction, thus the speed that food advances is accelerated, when the gradient of cylinder reduces, the frictional force of food and cylinder increases, food gravity reduces along the component of cylinder upward direction, thus the speed that food advances slows down, and therefore achieves the adjustment of food pace.
Further, described stock guide is skewed, and the incline direction of stock guide and consistent with the incline direction of its close cylinder.Thus accelerate the movement velocity of food on stock guide, food is entered in cylinder easier from stock guide.
Further, the upper surface of described stock guide is provided with cushion.Break when cushion can avoid food to fall on stock guide.
Further, the top of described cylinder is provided with soft brush handle, and the outer wall of soft brush handle and cylinder offsets.The large scale food be jammed in sorting hole or impurity brush can drop down onto in cylinder, again and participate in sorting by soft brush handle.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technical solution of the present invention is further illustrated:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of drum-type food separator embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Wherein: feed hopper 1, left cylinder 2, right cylinder 3, stock guide 4, soft brush handle 5, cylinder 6, hinge barrels 7, material frame 8, discharge nozzle 9.
As shown in Figure 1, cylinder 6 formula food separator of the present invention, comprises left cylinder 2 and right cylinder 3, left cylinder 2 and right cylinder 3, and left cylinder 2 is placed with right cylinder 3 is all vertical, and the top of left cylinder 2 is provided with feed hopper 1, and the bottom of left cylinder 2 is provided with discharge nozzle 9; Also comprise four cylinders 6, four cylinder 6 genesis analysis, the incline direction that four cylinders 6 are between skewed and adjacent two cylinders 6 is contrary, wherein the incline direction of top cylinder 6 is towards a left side, four cylinders 6 are equipped with multiple sorting hole, and the sorting hole dimension on identical, the different cylinder 6 of multiple sorting hole dimensions on same cylinder 6 increases successively from top to bottom; The two ends of four cylinders 6 are all rotatably connected to hinge barrels 7, and the below of four cylinders 6 is equipped with material frame 8, and the top of four cylinders 6 is equipped with soft brush handle 5, and soft brush handle 5 offsets with the outer wall of cylinder 6; Left cylinder 2 be positioned at hinge barrels 7 place be connected with cylinder 6 upper end in right cylinder 3 and be equipped with stock guide 4, stock guide 4 is in skewed, and the upper surface of stock guide 4 is provided with cushion.
In specific implementation process, open the motor that is connected with four cylinders 6, treat that sorting food enters in cylinder from feed hopper 1 and fall to stock guide 4, and it is interior thus carry out sorting to be rolled into cylinder 6 downwards along stock guide 4; Fall to downwards from the port of cylinder 6 when food is rolled into the lower end of cylinder 6 downwards along cylinder 6 to be rolled into downwards in next cylinder 6 next block guide plate and along next block guide plate and carry out sorting, the like, realize the continuity sorting of food, divide food different grade of hanking; For the oversize food of sorting or impurity finally cannot discharge from discharge nozzle 9 and collect.If the pace of food in a cylinder 6 is excessively slow, then can move up the cylinder be connected with this cylinder 6 upper end; If the pace of food in a cylinder 6 is too fast, then can move down the cylinder be connected with this cylinder 6 upper end.
For a person skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from structure of the present invention, can also make some distortion and improvement, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these all can not affect effect of the invention process and practical applicability.
Claims (4)
1. drum-type food separator, it is characterized in that: comprise a series cylinder, one series cylinder genesis analysis, the incline direction that one series cylinder is between skewed and adjacent two cylinders is contrary, one series cylinder is equipped with multiple sorting hole, and the sorting hole dimension on identical, the different cylinder of multiple sorting hole dimensions on same cylinder increases successively from top to bottom; The two ends of a described series cylinder are all rotatably connected to hinge barrels, and the below of a series cylinder is equipped with material frame; Also comprise two vertical cylinders, two cylinders lay respectively at the two ends of a series cylinder, and two cylinders are hinged with the hinge barrels at each the cylinder two ends in a series cylinder respectively, feed hopper is provided with near the top of top cylinder upper end cylinder, be provided with discharge nozzle near the bottom of lowermost end cylinder lower end cylinder, be positioned at the hinge barrels place be connected with cylinder upper end in two cylinders and be provided with stock guide.
2. drum-type food separator as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described stock guide is skewed, and the incline direction of stock guide and consistent with the incline direction of its close cylinder.
3. drum-type food separator as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: the upper surface of described stock guide is provided with cushion.
4. drum-type food separator as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: the top of described cylinder is provided with soft brush handle, and the outer wall of soft brush handle and cylinder offsets.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410762678.3A CN104492686A (en) | 2014-12-14 | 2014-12-14 | Roller type food sorting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410762678.3A CN104492686A (en) | 2014-12-14 | 2014-12-14 | Roller type food sorting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104492686A true CN104492686A (en) | 2015-04-08 |
Family
ID=52934187
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410762678.3A Pending CN104492686A (en) | 2014-12-14 | 2014-12-14 | Roller type food sorting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104492686A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105057208A (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2015-11-18 | 洛阳宁竹药业有限公司 | Double-roller-type pill screening device |
| CN108465631A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-08-31 | 南京优米亚信息科技有限公司 | A kind of artificial intelligence check device facilitating screening |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES433780A1 (en) * | 1974-01-21 | 1977-02-16 | Hydrocyclonics Corp | Improvements introduced in a device to separate and dehydrate solids, generally spongeous, of liquid in sanitary waste, food treatment, meal packaging and similar. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
| CN101337201A (en) * | 2008-03-31 | 2009-01-07 | 孟凡勤 | Permanent magnetism dry dressing device |
| CN202800081U (en) * | 2012-09-19 | 2013-03-20 | 湖南精华农产品股份有限公司 | Automatic water chestnut cleaning and classifying equipment |
| CN103693235A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-04-02 | 重庆市极鼎食品有限责任公司 | Food rotating feeding device |
| CN203599037U (en) * | 2013-09-29 | 2014-05-21 | 周天津 | Drum screen with sweeper |
| CN204486196U (en) * | 2014-12-14 | 2015-07-22 | 重庆市极鼎食品有限责任公司 | Drum-type food separator |
-
2014
- 2014-12-14 CN CN201410762678.3A patent/CN104492686A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES433780A1 (en) * | 1974-01-21 | 1977-02-16 | Hydrocyclonics Corp | Improvements introduced in a device to separate and dehydrate solids, generally spongeous, of liquid in sanitary waste, food treatment, meal packaging and similar. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
| CN101337201A (en) * | 2008-03-31 | 2009-01-07 | 孟凡勤 | Permanent magnetism dry dressing device |
| CN202800081U (en) * | 2012-09-19 | 2013-03-20 | 湖南精华农产品股份有限公司 | Automatic water chestnut cleaning and classifying equipment |
| CN203599037U (en) * | 2013-09-29 | 2014-05-21 | 周天津 | Drum screen with sweeper |
| CN103693235A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-04-02 | 重庆市极鼎食品有限责任公司 | Food rotating feeding device |
| CN204486196U (en) * | 2014-12-14 | 2015-07-22 | 重庆市极鼎食品有限责任公司 | Drum-type food separator |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 中国轻工总会编: "《轻工业技术装备手册 第3卷》", 机械工业出版社 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105057208A (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2015-11-18 | 洛阳宁竹药业有限公司 | Double-roller-type pill screening device |
| CN108465631A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-08-31 | 南京优米亚信息科技有限公司 | A kind of artificial intelligence check device facilitating screening |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20150408 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |