CN104491790A - 一种治疗慢性咽炎的中药 - Google Patents

一种治疗慢性咽炎的中药 Download PDF

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CN104491790A
CN104491790A CN201410758267.7A CN201410758267A CN104491790A CN 104491790 A CN104491790 A CN 104491790A CN 201410758267 A CN201410758267 A CN 201410758267A CN 104491790 A CN104491790 A CN 104491790A
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王河东
李磊
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WEIHAI NOVODA PHARMACEUTICAL GROUP Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明属于中药技术领域，涉及一种治疗慢性咽炎的中药，其组成原料的重量份：金银花6-9、半夏6-8、前胡5-8、白前5-8、紫苏3-5、厚朴3-5、茯苓3-5、黄连3-5、生姜2-4、麦冬2-4、川贝母2-4、甘草1-2；本发明辛苦甘合用，辛以行气散结，苦以燥湿降逆，甘以滋养补虚，使郁气得疏，痰涎得化，正气得补，则痰气郁结之梅核气自除。

Description

一种治疗慢性咽炎的中药
技术领域
本发明属于中药技术领域，涉及一种治疗慢性咽炎的中药。
背景技术
现代医学认为，慢性咽炎为咽喉黏膜、黏膜下及淋巴组织的慢性炎症，为上呼吸道慢性炎症，主要表现为咽喉部的干痒、灼热、疼痛、咽部异物感等，其发病率占咽喉疾病的10%-20%。发病原因及其诱因较多，如不合理的饮食习惯、急性咽炎反复发作或治疗不彻底、咽周围邻近器官感染、心理压力和环境等因素的共同作用。慢性咽炎病程长、病因病机复杂、症状反复发作。
传统的西医临床治疗方法比较多，如通过使用抗生素、抗炎药和干扰素等来控制微生物感染和炎症，但效果不甚理想，容易复发，不易治愈，虽不危机生命，但是严重影响患者的生活质量和心理健康。中医认为，本病属喉痹、梅核气等范畴，分为风热袭肺型、肺胃热盛型、热毒内蕴型、虚火上炎型、痰淤互阻型等五型。近年来，中医药在慢性咽炎治疗方面的疗效备受关注，治疗以养阴、清热、利咽、化痰等为主。
发明内容
本发明的目的是克服上述现有技术的不足，提供一种治疗慢性咽炎的中药。
本发明采用如下技术方案：
治疗慢性咽炎的中药，其组成原料的重量份：金银花6-9、半夏6-8、前胡5-8、白前5-8、紫苏3-5、厚朴3-5、茯苓3-5、黄连3-5、生姜2-4、麦冬2-4、川贝母2-4、甘草1-2。
    治疗慢性咽炎的中药，其组成原料的重量份：金银花9、半夏8、前胡6、白前6、紫苏5、厚朴5、茯苓4、黄连4、生姜3、麦冬3、川贝母3、甘草2。
用量及用法：上述原料用6倍量的水浸泡0.5h后，先用武火煮沸，再改文火煮沸1h，滤出药液；滤渣加入4倍量的水，先用武火煮沸再改用文火煎沸0.5h，滤出药液，分3次，饭后0.5h服用。
金银花：清热解毒，凉散风热。用于痈肿疔疮、喉痹、丹毒、热血毒痢、风热感冒、温病发热。
半夏：燥湿化痰，降逆止呕，消痞散结。主治痰湿水饮、胸膈胀满、恶心呕吐、痰多咳喘等病症。
前胡：降气祛痰，宣散风热。用于肺气不降之咳喘，痰稠，胸闷痞等证，还可用于外感风热。
白前：泻肺降气，下痰止嗽，咳血。治肺实喘满、咳嗽、多痰、胃脘疼痛。
紫苏：解表散寒，行气宽中。用于风寒感冒、脾胃气滞、胸闷呕吐、解鱼蟹毒等。 
厚朴：行气消积，燥湿除满；降逆平喘。主食积气滞、腹胀便秘、湿阻中焦、脘痞吐泻、痰壅气逆、胸满喘咳。
茯苓：渗湿利水，健脾和胃，宁心安神。主治小便不利、水肿胀满、痰饮咳逆、呕吐、脾虚食少、泄泻、心悸不安、失眠健忘、遗精白浊。
黄连：清热燥湿,泻火解毒。用于湿热痞满、呕吐、泻痢、黄疸、高热神昏、心火亢盛、心烦不寐、血热吐衄、目赤吞酸、牙痛、消渴、痈肿疔疮；外治湿疹、湿疮、耳道流脓。
生姜：解表散寒，温中止呕，温肺止咳。用于风寒感冒、脾胃寒证、胃寒呕吐、肺寒咳嗽等。
麦冬：养阴生津,润肺清心。用于肺燥干咳,虚痨咳嗽,津伤口渴,心烦失眠,内热消渴,肠燥便秘,咽白喉。
川贝母：清热润肺,化痰止咳。用于肺热燥咳、干咳少痰、阴虚劳嗽、咯痰带血。
甘草：补脾益气,清热解毒,祛痰止咳,缓急止痛,调和诸药。用于脾胃虚弱、倦怠乏力,心悸气短、咳嗽痰多、脘腹、四肢挛急疼痛、痈肿疮毒、缓解药物毒烈之性。
本发明的有益效果是：
    本发明具有治疗慢性咽炎的功效，方中金银花甘寒，清热解毒，散肺经热邪，透营转气；半夏辛温入肺胃，化痰散结，降逆和胃；前胡苦辛微寒，白前辛苦微温，二者均降气化痰，相须为用；厚朴苦辛性温，下气除满，助半夏散结降逆；茯苓甘淡渗湿健脾，以助化痰之功；黄连苦寒，清热燥湿，助金银花清热之功；生姜辛温散结，和胃止呕，且制半夏之毒；紫苏芳香行气，理肺舒肝，助厚朴行气宽胸、宣通郁结之气；麦冬甘微苦微寒，养阴润肺，川贝苦甘微寒，清泄肺热化痰，二者配伍以养阴润肺化痰止咳；甘草甘平，调和诸药。本发明辛苦甘合用，辛以行气散结，苦以燥湿降逆，甘以滋养补虚，使郁气得疏，痰涎得化，正气得补，则痰气郁结之梅核气自除。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例对本发明作进一步的描述：
实施例1：治疗慢性咽炎的中药，其组成原料的重量份：金银花9、半夏8、前胡6、白前6、紫苏5、厚朴5、茯苓4、黄连4、生姜3、麦冬3、川贝母3、甘草2。
用量及用法：上述原料用6倍量的水浸泡0.5h后，先用武火煮沸，再改文火煮沸1h，滤出药液；滤渣加入4倍量的水，先用武火煮沸再改用文火煎沸0.5h，滤出药液，分3次，于饭后0.5h服用。
典型病例：
病例1：:张XX，女，39岁，2012年4月就诊，患者自述常感咽部异物感、痒感、灼热感、干燥感或刺激感，确诊为慢性咽炎，服用本发明的中药，每日1剂，分3次饭后半小时服用，服用一周后，痊愈，无任何不良症状。
 病例2 ：江某，女，72 岁，患有慢性咽炎，嗓子干涩、灼热疼痛、痰液粘稠微黄，服用本发明的中药，每日1剂，分3次饭后半小时服用，服用5剂后，痊愈。
病例3 ：林某，男，50 岁，患慢性咽炎多年，咽部检查见黏膜弥漫充血、血管扩张、色微红，附有少量黏稠分泌物，服用本发明的中药，每日1剂，分3次饭后半小时服用，服用9剂后，痊愈。

Claims (2)

1.一种治疗慢性咽炎的中药，其特征在于其组成原料的重量份：金银花6-9、半夏6-8、前胡5-8、白前5-8、紫苏3-5、厚朴3-5、茯苓3-5、黄连3-5、生姜2-4、麦冬2-4、川贝母2-4、甘草1-2。
2.根据权利要求1 所述的治疗慢性咽炎的中药，其特征在于其组成原料的重量份为：金银花9、半夏8、前胡6、白前6、紫苏5、厚朴5、茯苓4、黄连4、生姜3、麦冬3、川贝母3、甘草2。
CN201410758267.7A 2014-12-12 2014-12-12 一种治疗慢性咽炎的中药 Pending CN104491790A (zh)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107929710A (zh) * 2018-01-27 2018-04-20 朱增伟 用于治疗慢性咽炎的中药组合物

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107929710A (zh) * 2018-01-27 2018-04-20 朱增伟 用于治疗慢性咽炎的中药组合物

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Application publication date: 20150408