CN104491251A - 一种治疗耳鸣的中药 - Google Patents

一种治疗耳鸣的中药 Download PDF

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CN104491251A
CN104491251A CN201510025097.6A CN201510025097A CN104491251A CN 104491251 A CN104491251 A CN 104491251A CN 201510025097 A CN201510025097 A CN 201510025097A CN 104491251 A CN104491251 A CN 104491251A
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金思思
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Abstract

一种治疗耳鸣的中药，该中药是由南烛叶、酸枣仁、石菖蒲、珍珠母、龙骨、木鱼石、响铃草、鹿角胶、远志、黑芝麻、夏枯草、熟地、甘草制成。临床可用于治疗耳鸣。

Description

一种治疗耳鸣的中药
技术领域
本发明属于中药技术领域，尤其是涉及一种治疗耳鸣的中药。
背景技术
耳鸣(Tinnitus)是一种常见的临床症状，通常是指在无任何外界相应的声源或电刺激时耳内或头部所产生的声音的主观感觉，即主观性耳鸣，简称耳鸣。从广义角度讲，耳鸣也还包括客观性耳鸣，后者有相应的声源，如血管源性或肌源性的杂音等。耳鸣不同于幻觉，在无外界声源情况下患者所听到的有具体内容的声音如音乐或话语均为幻听。目前通常采用西医来治疗耳鸣，但副作用大。发明人经过多年临床实践，发现利用中药治疗耳鸣，具有良好的效果。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种治疗效果好、有效率高、对人体无毒副作用的治疗耳鸣的中药。
本发明的目的是这样实现的，根据中医药理论，利用中药独特的药性，采用南烛叶、酸枣仁、石菖蒲、珍珠母、龙骨、木鱼石、响铃草、鹿角胶、远志、黑芝麻、夏枯草、熟地、甘草按照一定的配伍要求，经过加工制成。
制备本发明中药由下述原料药制成:南烛叶20-40份、酸枣仁20-40份、石菖蒲20-40份、珍珠母20-40份、龙骨20-30份、木鱼石20-30份、响铃草20-30份、鹿角胶20-30份、远志10-20份、黑芝麻10-20份、夏枯草10-20份、熟地10-20份、甘草10-20份。
本发明中药原料药的最佳重量份为:南烛叶20份、酸枣仁20份、石菖蒲20份、珍珠母20份、龙骨25份、木鱼石25份、响铃草25份、鹿角胶25份、远志10份、黑芝麻10份、夏枯草10份、熟地10份、甘草10份。
本发明中药的药理作用如下:
南烛叶:咸，寒。归心、肝、肾经。宁心安神，平肝潜阳，聪耳明目。
酸枣仁:味甘、酸，性平。能滋养心肝，安神，敛汗。平肝理气，润肺养阴，温中利湿，敛气止汗，益志定呵，聪耳明目。
石菖蒲:辛、苦、微温，归心、肝、脾经。豁痰开窍，化湿和胃，宁心益智。用于热病神昏，健忘，失眠，耳鸣。
珍珠母:咸、寒，归心、肝经。平肝潜阳，清肝明目，镇心安神。用于惊悸失眠、心神不宁。
龙骨:涩、甘、平，归心、肝、肾、大肠经。镇心安神，平肝潜阳，收敛固涩。用于心悸、失眠、健忘、眩晕。
木鱼石:酸、寒。利耳目，下气，止血，降压。用于眼目昏糊，耳鸣重听，暖气，紫瘫，高血压等症。
响铃草:苦微酸:平寒。肺经。滋肾养肝，止咳平喘，利湿解毒。耳鸣，耳聋，头目眩晕，遗精，月经过多，白带，久咳，痰血，哮喘，肾炎，小便不利，扁桃体炎，腮腺炎，疗疮肿毒。
鹿角胶:甘、咸、温。归肝、肾经。补肾益精，养血安胎，止血。主治虚劳赢弱，头晕耳鸣，腰膝酸软等证。
远志:苦、辛、微温，归心、肾、肺经。宁心安神，祛痰开窍，消散痈肿。用于惊悸、失眠健忘、痰阻心窍，癫痛发狂。
黑芝麻:甘、平。归肝、脾、肾经。补益肝肾，养血益精，润肠通便。肝肾不足所致的头晕耳鸣、腰脚疹软、须发早发、肌肤干燥，肠燥便秘，妇人乳少，痈疮湿疹等。
夏枯草:辛、苦、寒。归肝、胆经。清肝火、散郁结。用于目赤肿痛、头痛眩晕、凛痈瘤瘤等。
熟地:甘、微温。归肝、肾经。补血滋阴，益精填髓。用于血虚萎黄，眩晕，心悸失眠:肾阴不足而引起的潮热骨蒸、盗汗、遗精:肝肾精血亏虚的腰膝酸软，眩晕耳鸣，须发早白等。
甘草:甘、辛、温，归肝、心、脾经。补血，活血，调经，止痛。用于心肝血虚、痈疽疮疡。
本发明中药于2008年至2012年临床观察耳鸣80例患者，临床报告如下:
1、一般资料1
    80例患者中，年龄33-71岁，发病平均时问2-10个月，平均年龄62岁。
    2、治疗方法
    2. 1处方:南烛叶30g,酸枣仁30g、石菖蒲30g、珍珠母30g、龙骨25g、木鱼石25g、响铃草25g、鹿角胶25g、远志15g、黑芝麻15g、夏枯草15g,熟地15g、甘草15g。
2. 2制备及使用方法:上述药物按常规工艺制成汤剂，口服每口1剂，每口2次，l0天为1疗程。
     3、治疗结果:
     3. 1疗效标准参照国家中医药管理局《中医病证诊断疗效标准》拟定:
治愈:原有症状消失，各项体征转阴性，能恢复正常的生活与工作，停药3个月无复发者；
显效:原有症状、体征明显减轻，经随访症状无加重者；
有效:原有症状、体征减轻，发作频率减少，发作持续时间较短，能参加一般劳动和工作者；
无效:症状、体征无改善或加重者。
     3.2结果:80例患者中，治愈56例(70 %)，显效16例(20%)，有效5例(6. 3% )，无效3例(3.7%)，总有效率为96.3%。
     4、典型病例
4.1陈某，男,43岁，体胖，高血压病史于年，耳鸣二于天，伴有眩晕，口干，胸闷，心唾，舌体胖大边有齿痕，舌淡苔水滑。服用本发明药物，治疗2个疗程，症状明显减轻，耳鸣声减低，面红、腰酸、失眠多梦好转，继续服用2个疗程，耳鸣消失，睡眠正常，痊愈，3个月后随访无复发。
4.2王某，女，39岁，10天前开始耳鸣，曾服祀菊地黄丸无显效。双耳有持续性尖锐声响，伴乏力、头晕、时有心慌、恶心欲呕、口苦不干，经期腹痛，月经色淡，量正常。舌淡苔薄白，脉弦细。服用本发明药物，治疗2个疗程，耳鸣显著缓解，余症渐除，继续服用1个疗程，耳鸣消失，症状全部消失，半年后随访无复发。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例对本发明作进一步的说明，下述该实施例仅用于说明本发明而对本发明没有限制。
实施例1，一种治疗耳鸣的中药，是由南烛叶20g,、酸枣仁20g、石菖蒲20g、珍珠母20g、龙骨20g、木鱼石20g、响铃草20g、鹿角胶20g、远志l0g、黑芝麻l0g、夏枯草l0g,熟地10g、甘草l0g制成。
实施例2，一种治疗耳鸣的中药，是由南烛叶30g,酸枣仁30g、石菖蒲 30g、珍珠母30g、龙骨25g、木鱼石25g、响铃草25g、鹿角胶25g、远志15g、黑芝麻15g、夏枯草15g,熟地15g、甘草15g制成。
实施例3，一种治疗耳鸣的中药，是由南烛叶40g,酸枣仁40g、石菖蒲40g、珍珠母40g、龙骨30g、木鱼石30g、响铃草30g、鹿角胶30g、远志20g、黑芝麻20g、夏枯草20g,熟地20g、甘草20g制成。

Claims (2)

1.  一种治疗耳鸣的中药，其特征在于它是由下述原料药制成：南烛叶20-40份、酸枣仁20-40份、石菖蒲20-40份、珍珠母20-40份、龙骨20-30份、木鱼石20-30份、响铃草20-30份、鹿角胶20-30份、远志10-20份、黑芝麻10-20份、夏枯草10-20份、熟地10-20份、甘草10-20份。
2.   根据权利要求1所述的中药，其特征在于它是由下述原料药制成南烛叶30份、酸枣仁30份、石菖蒲30份、珍珠母30份、龙骨25份、木鱼石25份、响铃草25份、鹿角胶25份、远志15份、黑芝麻15份、夏枯草15份、熟地15份、甘草15份。
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105362531A (zh) * 2015-11-25 2016-03-02 禤燕华 一种治疗耳鸣的中药组合物及其制备方法
CN106377633A (zh) * 2016-09-20 2017-02-08 陈亚平 一种治疗耳鸣的中药

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CN101439139A (zh) * 2008-11-30 2009-05-27 重庆市合川区生产力促进中心 治疗耳鸣耳聋的中草药组合物
CN102228626A (zh) * 2011-06-13 2011-11-02 郭庆松 一种治疗耳鸣耳聋的中药
CN103349714A (zh) * 2013-06-28 2013-10-16 闫玉滨 一种治疗耳鸣的中药

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101439139A (zh) * 2008-11-30 2009-05-27 重庆市合川区生产力促进中心 治疗耳鸣耳聋的中草药组合物
CN102228626A (zh) * 2011-06-13 2011-11-02 郭庆松 一种治疗耳鸣耳聋的中药
CN103349714A (zh) * 2013-06-28 2013-10-16 闫玉滨 一种治疗耳鸣的中药

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105362531A (zh) * 2015-11-25 2016-03-02 禤燕华 一种治疗耳鸣的中药组合物及其制备方法
CN106377633A (zh) * 2016-09-20 2017-02-08 陈亚平 一种治疗耳鸣的中药

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Application publication date: 20150408