The quick-release film of Iseganan
Technical field
The present invention relates to the quick-release film of Iseganan.
Background technology
Iseganan (iseganan;IB-367;CAS257277-05-7 amino acid sequence H-Arg-Gly-Gly-)
Leu-Cys-Tyr-Cys-Arg-Gly-Arg-Phe-Cys-Val-Cys-Val-Gly-Arg-NH2(5-14,7-12;Two sulphur
Key), molecular formula is C78H126N30O18S4, molecular weight is the (protegrin- of pig Neutrophil peptide -1 for 1900.29Iseganan
1, PG-1) analog, can be combined with the extracellular composition such as lipopolysaccharides of bacterium or adipose membrane acid etc., cause bacterium to expand, rupture,
Bacterium is killed by destroying cell membrane.
Due to its particular mechanism of Iseganan, it has broad-spectrum sterilization to oral microorganism, does not produce drug resistance,
Have no toxic side effect, possess instead of the potential quality of conventional antibiotic.In vitro study shows its, negative bacteria positive to Gram and true
Bacterium, saccharomycete/eucaryon protozoon etc. is respectively provided with inhibitory action, can reduce the seriousness of oral mucositis, and shortens the course of disease, for connecing
By the patient of chemotherapy, iseganan can reduce the pain and symptom of its oral mucositis, and to human erythrocyte haemocylolysis
Very little.Iseganan is 0.13~64 μ g/ml to the MIC of gram-positive bacteria;It is cloudy to the Glanz related to oral mucositis
Property bacterium MIC be 0.06~8 μ g/ml.
Pelliculae pro cavo oris direct effect oral cavity mucous membrane tissue, can be played rapidly as a kind of new oral drug delivery system
Drug effect simultaneously keeps finite concentration, both with tablet content of dispersion is accurate, good stability the characteristics of, be provided simultaneously with liquid preparation absorption
Hurry up, the advantage that curative effect is high, and preparation process is simple strong operability.Because its volume is small and light, transport easy to carry.Due to oral cavity
In often there is saliva to stop, film can both extend the holdup time of medicine, can heighten the effect of a treatment again, play the collaboration of lasting drug effect
Effect.With nontoxic, nonirritant, determined curative effect, dosage is small, and goes wrong and can remove immediately.
Film is divided into sustained release film formulation, quick-release film again, wherein, quick-release film can quickly release the drug in a short time so that
Drug concentration reaches peak value in a short time, so as to reach optimum curative effect.Yet there are no and Iseganan is prepared into quick-release film
The research of agent.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Iseganan film of quick release, another object of the present invention is to carry
For the preparation method and purposes of film.
Specifically, the invention provides the quick-release film of Iseganan, its raw material contains the component of following weight proportion:
Iseganan 0.001~0.3%, film forming agent 30~80%, plasticizer 0.01~9%, flavouring 0.2~3.0%,
Surfactant 0.02~0.5%, filler 12~24%, balance of buffer solution;
Wherein, the film forming agent is selected from PVA05-88, Arabic gum, CMC-Na, PVA17-88, one or two in HPMC
Combination above;The plasticizer is selected from one or more the combination in glycerine, polyethylene glycol, sorbierite;It is described to fill out
Fill agent and be selected from one or more combination in mannitol, silica, microcrystalline cellulose, calcium carbonate;The buffer solution choosing
From the phosphate buffer of PH6.5~7.1;The surfactant is selected from Tween 80, fatty acid sorbitan, soybean lecithin
One or more combination;The flavouring is selected from one or more the group in xylitol, strawberry essence, peppermint
Close.
Although current film is varied, however, yet there are no for Iseganan to be prepared into oral cavity quick-release film, how to select
Qualified quick-release film can be prepared with auxiliary material, is a problem of the invention.Although the present invention has used various medicines
Thing film layer supplementary product kind and consumption proportion, but it is possible to meet in 1min quick release and filming performance and mouthfeel are good
Ratio of adjuvant species and few, such as Chinese patent application:A kind of cellulose derivative is disclosed in 201010297888.1 to answer
Film is closed, is mainly made up of cellulose hydrophilic derivative 1~10, polyvinyl alcohol 1~10, the cellulose hydrophilic derivative is
Carboxymethylcellulose calcium, hydroxypropyl cellulose or HPMC, the polyvinyl alcohol are PVA05-88 or/and PVA17-
88, such film has good translucency, swellability and permeability, but, found in research process of the present invention (be shown in Table 1,
2), using the auxiliary material and proportioning referred in above-mentioned patent application, pelliculae pro cavo oris of the present invention cannot be allowed at all while meeting good
Rate of release, film forming and mouthfeel, if desired prepare the good quick-release film of various aspects of performance, only use following suitable spy
Fixed proportioning:
The raw material contains the component of following weight proportion:
Iseganan 0.001~0.3%, film forming agent 50%, plasticizer 8.2%, flavouring 2.5%, surfactant
0.04%th, filler 16%, balance of buffer solution.
Further, film forming agent is selected from PVA05-88:HPMC=48:2, plasticizer is selected from glycerine:Sorbic acid=8:
0.2, flavouring is selected from xylitol:Peppermint=0.4:2.1, surfactant is selected from Tween 80;Filler is selected from mannitol:Crystallite
Cellulose=1:1, buffer solution is selected from the phosphate buffer of PH6.8.
In film of the present invention, the content of Iseganan can be converted according to the common dose of the antibacterial peptide, can also
The adjustment of adaptability is carried out according to actual conditions.In a specific embodiment of the invention, the content of Iseganan is 0.03%.
Wherein, the film is pelliculae pro cavo oris.
Wherein, the thickness of the film is 11~87um.
Present invention also offers the preparation method of above-mentioned quick-release film, it includes following operating procedure:
(1) raw material is taken by proportioning;
(2) it is PVA05-88 is swelling with buffer solution, dissolving is heated to, filtering adds other auxiliary materials while hot, after dissolving,
Iseganan is added when being cooled to 40-44 DEG C, adds buffer solution to make enough, be sufficiently stirred for making to be well mixed, de-bubbled, masking,
Obtain final product.
Present invention also offers above-mentioned quick-release film in the medicine for preparing treatment oral mucositis, skin trauma or burn
Purposes.
Further, the medicine is sublingual administration preparation, vagina administration preparation, external preparation skin, oral film agent.
In a specific embodiment of the invention, it is possible to use film of the present invention treats canker sore, when ulcer occurs, stick
Film integrality is destroyed, and medicine can enter in the surface of a wound, directly acts on oral cavity pathogen and produces therapeutic effect, it is to avoid mucous membrane
To the inhibition of medicine.Although the present invention is designed mainly for oral keritonocytes, by the present invention for treating phase
It is also feasible to answer the skin or mucous membrane disease at other positions of human body caused by pathogenic bacteria.
Quick-release film advantage of the present invention is as follows:
1. the quick-release film is using antibacterial peptide as active component, the antibacterial peptide:With unique bactericidal mechanism, with wide spectrum
Antibiotic property, can efficiently kill and suppress various oral cavity pathogens, and low hemolytic does not result in human normal cell's injury, without resistance to
The property of medicine and be easy to by human body decompose discharge;The antibacterial peptide has low dose of, low concentration antibacterial, strong to high level salt solution tolerance, easy
Preserve, be difficult by characteristics such as proteases for decomposing.
2. quick-release film of the present invention can in 1min quick release so that antibacterial peptide is rapidly achieved highly concentrated in agents area
Degree, can more effectively kill bacterium.Meanwhile, on the premise of preferable mouthfeel is ensured, medicine goes directly focus film of the present invention
Rapid antibacterial, improves compliance, easy to use;Often there is saliva to stop in oral cavity, general formulation is difficult to be retained in oral mucositis
Curative effect is played at disease, the qucik-acting agent viscosity is good, medicine energy quick release, worked quick.
3. said preparation is free of ethanol, and materials safety and precise, gentle nonirritant, good mouthfeel is adapted to all groups, including
Pregnant woman, child, old man.
Specific embodiment
The preparation (each embodiment prescription is defined by table 1) of the quick-release film of the present invention of embodiment 1
Quick-release film prescription
The sorbic acid 0.2% of 0.03% glycerine of Iseganan, 14% polyethylene glycol 8%
The microcrystalline cellulose 16% of 0.4% strawberry essence of xylitol, 0.4% mannitol 8%
The HPMC 24% of 0.01% PVA05-88 of Tween 80 24%
Balance of phosphate buffer (PH6.8)
Preparation method:
1. make it fully swelling with the immersion of enough buffer solutions PVA05-88, by fully swelling PVA05-88 with 65 DEG C-
80 DEG C of heating are allowed to dissolve for 2 hours, and filter;
2. mix:Other auxiliary materials in addition to flavouring are slowly added in PVA05-88 upon dissolution, it is stirring while adding,
Add flavouring and be slowly stirred to after solution is cooled to 40-44 DEG C and be gradually slowly added to Iseganan, it is stirring while adding;
3. add buffer solution to make enough, and be sufficiently stirred for being well mixed solution, stand 8-12 hours, de-bubbled, masking,
.
The preparation of the quick-release film of the present invention of embodiment 2
Quick-release film prescription
The xylitol 0.2% of 0.03% glycerine of Iseganan, 8% polyethylene glycol 8%
The Tween 80 0.02% of 8% silica of mannitol, 8% calcium carbonate 8%
The HPMC 30% of 2% PVA05-88 of Fabaceous Lecithin 12%
Balance of phosphate buffer (PH6.8)
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
The preparation of the quick-release film of the present invention of embodiment 3
Quick-release film prescription
The sorbic acid 0.2% of 0.03% polyethylene glycol of Iseganan 8%
The microcrystalline cellulose 8% of 0.6% peppermint of xylitol, 1.7% mannitol 4%
The PVA17-88 24% of 0.32% PVA05-88 of Tween 80 12%
The balance of phosphate buffers (PH6.8) of HPMC 36%
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
The preparation of the quick-release film of the present invention of embodiment 4
Quick-release film prescription
The xylitol 0.4% of 0.03% polyethylene glycol of Iseganan 8%
The Tween 80 0.16% of 0.2% peppermint of strawberry essence, 0.9% mannitol 12%
The balance of phosphate buffers (PH6.8) of 48% HPMC of PVA05-88 4%
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
The preparation of the quick-release film of the present invention of embodiment 5
Quick-release film prescription
The sorbic acid 0.2% of 0.03% glycerine of Iseganan, 8% polyethylene glycol 8%
The microcrystalline cellulose 16% of 0.4% strawberry essence of xylitol, 0.8% peppermint 3.3%
The PVA17-88 6% of 8% Fabaceous Lecithin of calcium carbonate, 2% PVA05-88 6%
The balance of phosphate buffers (PH6.8) of HPMC 26.4%
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
The preparation of the quick-release film of the present invention of embodiment 6
Quick-release film prescription
The xylitol 0.4% of 0.03% glycerine of Iseganan 8%
The Tween 80 0.08% of 8% silica of mannitol, 8% microcrystalline cellulose 8%
The HPMC 3.2% of 4% PVA05-88 of Fabaceous Lecithin, 24% PVA17-88 24%
Balance of phosphate buffer (PH6.8)
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
The preparation of the quick-release film of the present invention of embodiment 7
Quick-release film prescription
The xylitol 0.4% of 0.03% glycerine of Iseganan, 8% sorbic acid 0.2%
The Tween 80 0.04% of 2.1% microcrystalline cellulose of peppermint 8%
The balance of phosphate buffers (PH6.8) of 48% HPMC of PVA05-88 2%
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
The preparation of the quick-release film of the present invention of embodiment 8
Quick-release film prescription
The xylitol 0.4% of 0.03% glycerine of Iseganan, 8% sorbic acid 0.1%
The Fabaceous Lecithin 0.08% of 0.6% peppermint of strawberry essence, 2.1% calcium carbonate 16%
The balance of phosphate buffers (PH6.8) of 48% HPMC of PVA05-88 1%
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
The preparation of the quick-release film of the present invention of embodiment 9
Quick-release film prescription
The xylitol 0.4% of 0.03% glycerine of Iseganan, 8% sorbic acid 0.4%
The microcrystalline cellulose 4% of 0.1% peppermint of strawberry essence, 2.1% mannitol 8%
The HPMC 6% of 0.04% PVA05-88 of Fabaceous Lecithin 48%
Balance of phosphate buffer (PH6.8)
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Prepared by embodiment 1~9 into film to be investigated, as a result referring to table 2
Each embodiment prescription of table 1
Table 2
It can be seen from upper table content, the film that only prepared by the prescription of embodiment 7 can meet the requirements, and can not only meet
The quick-release release in 1min, and filming performance, appearance character, mouthfeel are optimal;Wherein, embodiment 3,5,6,9 etc., use into
Film comes from Chinese patent application 201010297888.1, it is demonstrated experimentally that the film forming agent proportioning of the patent application is not appropriate for
Iseganan quick-release film is prepared, gained film performance is substantially not as good as embodiment 7.As can be seen here, although various embodiments of the present invention
Film former component is more similar, however, the change of a portion composition and consumption is just enough to cause the huge difference of film performance
It is different, thus the selected embodiment 7 of the present invention prescription be quick-release film of the present invention best prescription.
The quick-release film weight differential of embodiment 10 is checked
1. inspection technique:Test sample 20 prepared by Example 7, accurately weighed weight tries to achieve average weight, then essence respectively
The weight of close weighed each.Per sheet weight compared with average weight
2. test result is as follows
Table 3
Check result of determination:It is qualified.