CN104486127A - Redundancy trusted server management method based on trusted management unit - Google Patents
Redundancy trusted server management method based on trusted management unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN104486127A CN104486127A CN201410801295.2A CN201410801295A CN104486127A CN 104486127 A CN104486127 A CN 104486127A CN 201410801295 A CN201410801295 A CN 201410801295A CN 104486127 A CN104486127 A CN 104486127A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a redundancy trusted server management method based on a trusted management unit and belongs to the field of server management. The method comprises steps as follows: TCMs (trusted cryptography modules) are integrated on the management unit and calculation units of a redundancy trusted server; a system is started, the TCM of the management unit supplies power to the calculation units through a control power supply after successfully verifying the integrity of a BMC program, the calculation units are started, and otherwise, the reliable BMC program is restored through a backup; after the calculation units are started, the TCMs of the calculation units verify the integrity of BIOSs of the calculation units; the TCM of the management unit monitors the operation of the TCMs of the calculation units through an I2C bus to ensure the operation of the redundancy trusted server. According to the method, the TCMs and BMC management chips of the management unit as well as the TCMs of other calculation units are added, so that the safety and the reliability of the whole redundancy trusted server are improved fundamentally.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of redundancy trusted servers management method, belong to server admin field, specifically a kind of redundancy trusted servers management method based on credible administrative unit.
Background technology
For modern company, what the network operation was the most valuable is data.Storage is server, and data are souls of network.The core system that the data of all processes are completed a business transaction by its computer center provided, any artificial mistake, the loss of data that the damage, computer virus, natural disaster etc. of hard disk cause, and all will cause immeasurable losses.There is redundant server just can reduce above-mentioned risk.The fast development of current domestic information technology, the demand of autonomous domestic redundant server is also increasing.Existing autonomous domestic redundant server is that several independently computing unit individuality adds crosspoint, administrative unit, memory cell composition mostly.In order to increase the security reliability of server, often through setting up TCM chip at computing unit to improve the reliability of whole computing unit, but have ignored administrative unit in the use of server and be only the key controlling authority at the highest level, user remote access administrative unit can control certain computing unit switching on and shutting down, therefore the security reliability of administrative unit should come into one's own more, is protected.For at present not to the effective safeguard measure of the security reliability of administrative unit, and its security reliability is most important, the invention provides a kind of redundancy trusted servers management method based on credible administrative unit, by setting up TCM chip in administrative unit, and the TCM of the TCM of administrative unit and each computing unit is passed through I2C bus bar, while guaranteeing plate level Administrative Security reliability, increase administrative unit TCM to the management of the TCM of each computing unit, further improve the security reliability of whole credible redundant server, be particularly useful for domestic redundant server, outstanding contribution has been made in exploitation for domestic credible redundant server, there is very wide application market.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to deficiency and the problem of prior art existence, for better solving the problem of the security reliability of credible redundant server, a kind of redundancy trusted servers management method based on credible administrative unit being provided, being particularly useful in domestic redundant server.
The concrete scheme proposed is:
Based on a redundancy trusted servers management method for credible administrative unit, concrete steps are:
TCM chip is carried in the administrative unit of redundancy trusted servers and computing unit plate;
Start up system, the TCM of administrative unit verifies that the integrality of BMC program is just powered to computing unit by controlling power supply after successful, start-up simulation unit; Unsuccessful then will by the reliable BMC program of backup and reduction;
After computing unit starts, the integrality of the TCM verification computation unit B IOS of computing unit, is verified rear normal boot system cloud gray model;
The TCM that the TCM of administrative unit continues through I2C monitoring bus computing unit runs, and the TCM of computing unit breaks down, and administrative unit, by switching or the computing unit of closing fault, ensures that redundancy trusted servers is run.
Described start up system is started by the mode of starting key or is started by network remote access.
Described start up system is started by the mode of starting key, then user needs to use IC-card identity verification; Start up system is started by network remote access, then user needs input password identity verification.
The TCM of administrative unit is by the TCM of I2C monitoring bus computing unit, and the TCM of each computing unit is by the TCM interconnection on independently GPIO and administrative unit.
A kind of redundancy trusted servers, described a kind of redundancy trusted servers management method based on credible administrative unit is used to manage, comprise computing unit, network exchange unit, memory cell, administrative unit, computing unit and administrative unit all plate carry TCM chip, and each unit is connected by I2C bus.
Each described computing unit plate carries TCM chip, by the TCM interconnection on independently GPIO and administrative unit.
Usefulness of the present invention is: the present invention is by carrying TCM chip in the administrative unit of redundancy trusted servers and computing unit plate, when system is started, the TCM of administrative unit verifies that the integrality of BMC program is just powered to computing unit by controlling power supply after successful, after computing unit starts, the integrality of the TCM verification computation unit B IOS of computing unit, be verified rear ability normal boot system cloud gray model, the security reliability of whole redundancy trusted servers is ensure that like this from basis, and administrative unit can by the startup of tele-control system, TCM due to administrative unit passes through the TCM of I2C monitoring bus computing unit, the TCM of computing unit breaks down, administrative unit will switch or the computing unit of closing fault, guarantee the normal operation of redundancy trusted servers further.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 trusted servers overall architecture schematic diagram.
Embodiment
The present invention will be further described by reference to the accompanying drawings.
For the redundancy trusted servers of domestic Godson 3A platform.
As Fig. 1, this is four unit redundancy trusted servers, comprises four Godson 3A computing units, the server unit 1 namely in figure, server unit 2, server unit 3, server unit 4;
Two network exchange unit, the crosspoint 1 namely in figure, crosspoint 2;
An administrative unit, the management controlled area namely in figure;
Memory cell, of comprising in i.e. figure stores control board, two memory planes, and two memory planes are cells of memory arrays.
Also have two power subsystem compositions.
In figure server unit every 2 be divided into two groups be arranged on management both sides, controlled area, 2 crosspoints are separately positioned on management both sides, controlled area between management controlled area and server unit, store control board, two memory planes and power subsystem and are successively set on management side, controlled area near server unit.
By finding out in figure that each server unit is provided with TCM chip, and pass through independently GPIO and the TCM chip interconnects on management controlled area, the TCM chip of management controlled area is connected with Long-distance Control network interface.
Above redundancy trusted servers, use a kind of redundancy trusted servers management method based on credible administrative unit, concrete steps are:
The administrative unit of redundancy trusted servers and computing unit plate carry TCM chip;
Administrative unit, by treating dynamo-electric operation, can be run as long as plug voltage.By the mode start up system of starting key, user needs to use IC-card identity verification, and the TCM starting administrative unit verifies that the integrality of BMC program is just powered to computing unit by controlling power supply after successful, start-up simulation unit; Unsuccessful then will by the reliable BMC program of backup and reduction;
After computing unit starts, the integrality of the TCM verification computation unit B IOS of computing unit, is verified rear normal boot system cloud gray model; The TCM that the TCM of administrative unit continues through I2C monitoring bus computing unit runs, and the TCM of computing unit breaks down, and administrative unit, by switching or the computing unit of closing fault, ensures that redundancy trusted servers is run.
Also can be accessed by network remote, user inputs password identity verification, is verified rear computing unit and just starts, if identity verification is unsuccessful, and will by the reliable BMC program of backup and reduction; When computing unit normally runs, the integrality of the TCM verification computation unit B IOS of computing unit, be verified rear normal boot system cloud gray model, administrative unit TCM is by I2C bus real-time monitoring calculation unit TCM state, if the TCM of computing unit breaks down, administrative unit will switch or the computing unit of closing fault.
Claims (6)
1., based on a redundancy trusted servers management method for credible administrative unit, it is characterized in that concrete steps are:
TCM chip is carried in the administrative unit of redundancy trusted servers and computing unit plate;
Start up system, the TCM of administrative unit verifies that the integrality of BMC program is just powered to computing unit by controlling power supply after successful, start-up simulation unit; Unsuccessful then will by the reliable BMC program of backup and reduction;
After computing unit starts, the integrality of the TCM verification computation unit B IOS of computing unit, is verified rear normal boot system cloud gray model;
The TCM that the TCM of administrative unit continues through I2C monitoring bus computing unit runs, and the TCM of computing unit breaks down, and administrative unit, by switching or the computing unit of closing fault, ensures that redundancy trusted servers is run.
2. a kind of redundancy trusted servers management method based on credible administrative unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that described start up system is started by the mode of starting key or started by network remote access.
3. a kind of redundancy trusted servers management method based on credible administrative unit according to claim 2, is characterized in that described start up system is started by the mode of starting key, then user needs to use IC-card identity verification; Start up system is started by network remote access, then user needs input password identity verification.
4. a kind of redundancy trusted servers management method based on credible administrative unit according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that the TCM of the TCM of administrative unit by I2C monitoring bus computing unit, the TCM of each computing unit is by the TCM interconnection on independently GPIO and administrative unit.
5. a redundancy trusted servers, a kind of redundancy trusted servers management method based on credible administrative unit described in any one of claim 1-4 is used to manage, it is characterized in that comprising computing unit, network exchange unit, memory cell, administrative unit, computing unit and administrative unit all plate carry TCM chip, and each unit is connected by I2C bus.
6. a kind of redundancy trusted servers according to claim 5, is characterized in that each described computing unit plate carries TCM chip, by the TCM interconnection on independently GPIO and administrative unit.
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CN106599677A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-04-26 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | Password control system and control method used for baseboard management controller |
CN107360167A (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2017-11-17 | 浪潮(北京)电子信息产业有限公司 | A kind of authentication method and device |
CN110197070B (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2023-07-21 | 其阳科技股份有限公司 | Computer system and method with power-on trusted verification and fault-tolerant transfer |
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CN101877040A (en) * | 2009-12-07 | 2010-11-03 | 中国航天科工集团第二研究院七○六所 | High-reliability computing platform |
CN102650944A (en) * | 2011-02-28 | 2012-08-29 | 国民技术股份有限公司 | Operation system security bootstrap device and bootstrap device |
CN104200148A (en) * | 2014-08-25 | 2014-12-10 | 浪潮集团有限公司 | Smart card redundancy switching method based on independently domestic redundancy server |
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CN1723425A (en) * | 2002-10-09 | 2006-01-18 | 英特尔公司 | Encapsulation of a TCPA trusted platform module functionality within a server management coprocessor subsystem |
CN101877040A (en) * | 2009-12-07 | 2010-11-03 | 中国航天科工集团第二研究院七○六所 | High-reliability computing platform |
CN102650944A (en) * | 2011-02-28 | 2012-08-29 | 国民技术股份有限公司 | Operation system security bootstrap device and bootstrap device |
CN104200148A (en) * | 2014-08-25 | 2014-12-10 | 浪潮集团有限公司 | Smart card redundancy switching method based on independently domestic redundancy server |
Cited By (3)
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CN106599677A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-04-26 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | Password control system and control method used for baseboard management controller |
CN107360167A (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2017-11-17 | 浪潮(北京)电子信息产业有限公司 | A kind of authentication method and device |
CN110197070B (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2023-07-21 | 其阳科技股份有限公司 | Computer system and method with power-on trusted verification and fault-tolerant transfer |
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