CN104485619A - Cable terminal tower - Google Patents
Cable terminal tower Download PDFInfo
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- CN104485619A CN104485619A CN201410758211.1A CN201410758211A CN104485619A CN 104485619 A CN104485619 A CN 104485619A CN 201410758211 A CN201410758211 A CN 201410758211A CN 104485619 A CN104485619 A CN 104485619A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G7/00—Overhead installations of electric lines or cables
- H02G7/20—Spatial arrangements or dispositions of lines or cables on poles, posts or towers
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H12/00—Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Suspension Of Electric Lines Or Cables (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及输电线路领域,更具体地,涉及一种电缆终端塔。The invention relates to the field of power transmission lines, and more specifically, to a cable terminal tower.
背景技术Background technique
近年来,随着我国社会经济发展水平的不断提高,各地城市化进程呈显现加速态势,可供架空线路走廊的用地日趋紧张,电力高压线路走廊的开辟变得越来越困难。同时,林木砍伐、电磁辐射干扰等涉及环境保护的问题已引起全社会的重视,使线路走廊塔基征地和路径拆迁费用更是日益昂贵。In recent years, with the continuous improvement of my country's social and economic development level, the urbanization process in various places has shown a trend of acceleration, and the land available for overhead line corridors has become increasingly scarce, and the development of power high-voltage line corridors has become more and more difficult. At the same time, issues related to environmental protection such as deforestation and electromagnetic radiation interference have attracted the attention of the whole society, making the cost of land acquisition for tower foundations of line corridors and demolition of paths more and more expensive.
随着电力系统的快速发展和城市规模迅速扩大,大容量输电工程相继出现,500kV变电站引入市区近郊,更迫切地需要发展以220kV供电网络向城市中心地带输送电力。在拥挤的城区建设220kV高压输电线路,解决线路走廊问题的难度越来越大。根据城市总体规划方案,城区内的新建输电线路将已电缆敷设为主,这样,220kV架空线路与电缆线路分段实施后连接的整体方案将被更广泛地采用。With the rapid development of the power system and the rapid expansion of the city scale, large-capacity power transmission projects have appeared one after another, and 500kV substations have been introduced into the suburbs of urban areas. There is an urgent need to develop a 220kV power supply network to transmit power to the city center. In the construction of 220kV high-voltage transmission lines in crowded urban areas, it is becoming more and more difficult to solve the problem of line corridors. According to the urban overall planning scheme, the newly built transmission lines in the urban area will be mainly laid by cables. In this way, the overall scheme of connecting 220kV overhead lines and cable lines after the implementation of sections will be more widely adopted.
目前,在北京城区及周边范围内的电网建设中,220kV架空线接电缆的方法,都是在接口处新建电缆终端站(或称小间),架空线路经由电缆小间转为电缆。At present, in the construction of power grids in the urban area of Beijing and its surrounding areas, the method of connecting 220kV overhead lines to cables is to build a new cable terminal station (or small room) at the interface, and the overhead line is converted into a cable through the cable room.
然而,电缆终端站的永久征地面积较大,其位置的选取受制于城市的总体规划,实施难度日益加大。However, the permanent land acquisition area of the cable terminal station is relatively large, and the selection of its location is subject to the overall planning of the city, making its implementation increasingly difficult.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明旨在提供一种电缆终端塔,以解决现有技术的电缆终端站占地面积较大的问题。The present invention aims to provide a cable terminal tower to solve the problem that the cable terminal station in the prior art occupies a large area.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明提供了一种电缆终端塔,包括:塔体,塔体上固定有待转接的架空线;连接平台,连接平台设置在塔体的底部,且连接平台上固定有由地下延伸至连接平台上的电缆;其中,架空线的连接头与电缆的连接头对接。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a cable terminal tower, comprising: a tower body, on which an overhead line to be transferred is fixed; a connecting platform, which is arranged at the bottom of the tower body, and is fixed with Cables extending from the ground to the connection platform; where the connectors of the overhead wires are docked with the connectors of the cables.
进一步地,电缆终端塔还包括:连接引线,连接引线的一端与架空线的连接头电连接,连接引线的另一端与电缆的连接头电连接。Further, the cable terminal tower further includes: connecting leads, one end of which is electrically connected to the connecting head of the overhead line, and the other end of the connecting lead is electrically connected to the connecting head of the cable.
进一步地,电缆的连接头上安装空气终端,电缆的连接头通过空气终端与连接引线实现电连接,且空气终端安装在连接平台上。Further, an air terminal is installed on the connector of the cable, the connector of the cable is electrically connected to the connecting lead through the air terminal, and the air terminal is installed on the connection platform.
进一步地,电缆终端塔还包括:避雷器,避雷器安装在连接平台上,且避雷器的一端与连接引线连接,避雷器的另一端与电缆的连接头连接。Further, the cable terminal tower further includes: a lightning arrester, which is installed on the connection platform, and one end of the lightning arrester is connected to the connection lead wire, and the other end of the lightning arrester is connected to the connector of the cable.
进一步地,电缆终端塔还包括:引线串,引线串安装在连接平台上,且引线串的一端与连接引线连接,引线串的另一端与电缆连接。Further, the cable terminal tower further includes: a lead wire string, which is installed on the connection platform, and one end of the lead wire string is connected to the connecting lead wire, and the other end of the lead wire string is connected to the cable.
进一步地,电缆终端塔还包括固定支腿,且连接平台通过固定支腿支撑在地面上。Further, the cable terminal tower further includes fixed legs, and the connection platform is supported on the ground by the fixed legs.
进一步地,电缆终端塔还包括横担,且架空线通过横担固定在塔体上。Further, the cable terminal tower also includes a cross arm, and the overhead line is fixed on the tower body through the cross arm.
进一步地,电缆终端塔还包括绝缘子,绝缘子的一端与架空线连接,绝缘子的另一端与横担连接。Further, the cable terminal tower further includes an insulator, one end of the insulator is connected to the overhead line, and the other end of the insulator is connected to the cross arm.
进一步地,电缆终端塔还包括引线连接件,引线连接件的一端与塔体连接,引线连接件的另一端与连接引线连接。Further, the cable terminal tower also includes a lead wire connection piece, one end of the lead wire connection piece is connected to the tower body, and the other end of the lead wire connection piece is connected to the connecting lead wire.
进一步地,多根架空线连接为一股后与一根电缆电连接。Further, multiple overhead wires are connected into one strand and then electrically connected to one cable.
本发明中的电缆终端塔包括塔体和连接有电缆的连接平台,且通过使固定在塔体上的架空线的连接头与电缆的连接头连接便可以实现架空线与电缆的转接,进而比较方便地将架空线输电方式转为电缆输电方式。The cable terminal tower in the present invention includes a tower body and a connection platform connected with cables, and by connecting the connectors of the overhead wires fixed on the tower body to the connectors of the cables, the transfer between the overhead wires and the cables can be realized, and then It is more convenient to convert the overhead line power transmission mode to the cable power transmission mode.
另外,本发明中的电缆终端塔可通过连接平台为电缆提供支撑,使电缆可以固定在电缆终端塔上,并且,连接平台的设置使电缆与架空线之间的连接由地面连接变为空中连接,从而取消了电缆小间的使用,进而解决了占地面积大的问题。In addition, the cable terminal tower in the present invention can provide support for the cable through the connection platform, so that the cable can be fixed on the cable terminal tower, and the setting of the connection platform makes the connection between the cable and the overhead line change from ground connection to air connection , thereby canceling the use of the cable compartment, thereby solving the problem of a large footprint.
本发明通过将现有技术中的电缆终端站改为电缆终端塔,不仅可以比较方便地实现架空线与电缆的转接,并且,这种电缆终端塔的占地面积较小,有效地解决了现有技术中的电缆终端站占地面积较大的问题。In the present invention, by changing the cable terminal station in the prior art into a cable terminal tower, not only can the transfer between the overhead line and the cable be realized more conveniently, but also the occupied area of the cable terminal tower is small, which effectively solves the problem of The problem that the cable terminal station in the prior art occupies a large area.
附图说明Description of drawings
构成本申请的一部分的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:The accompanying drawings constituting a part of this application are used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and the schematic embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are used to explain the present invention, and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the attached picture:
图1示意性示出了本发明中的电缆终端塔的结构示意图。Fig. 1 schematically shows the structure diagram of the cable terminal tower in the present invention.
图中附图标记:10、塔体;21、架空线;22、电缆;23、连接引线;31、连接平台;32、固定支腿;40、空气终端;50、避雷器;60、引线串;70、横担;80、绝缘子。Reference signs in the figure: 10, tower body; 21, overhead line; 22, cable; 23, connecting lead wire; 31, connecting platform; 32, fixed leg; 40, air terminal; 50, lightning arrester; 60, lead string; 70, cross arm; 80, insulator.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本发明的实施例进行详细说明,但是本发明可以由权利要求限定和覆盖的多种不同方式实施。The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention can be implemented in many different ways defined and covered by the claims.
本发明提供了一种电缆终端塔,请参考图1,该电缆终端塔包括:塔体10,塔体10上固定有待转接的架空线21;连接平台31,连接平台31设置在塔体10的底部,且连接平台31上固定有由地下延伸至连接平台31上的电缆22;其中,架空线21的连接头与电缆22的连接头对接。The present invention provides a cable terminal tower, please refer to FIG. 1, the cable terminal tower includes: a tower body 10, on which an overhead line 21 to be transferred is fixed; a connecting platform 31, which is arranged on the tower body 10 and the connection platform 31 is fixed with a cable 22 extending from the ground to the connection platform 31; wherein, the connection head of the overhead line 21 is docked with the connection head of the cable 22.
本发明中的电缆终端塔包括塔体10和连接有电缆22的连接平台31,且通过使固定在塔体10上的架空线21的连接头与电缆22的连接头连接便可以实现架空线21与电缆22的转接,进而比较方便地将架空线输电方式转为电缆输电方式。The cable terminal tower in the present invention includes a tower body 10 and a connection platform 31 connected with cables 22, and by connecting the connectors of the overhead wires 21 fixed on the tower body 10 to the connectors of the cables 22, the overhead wires 21 can be realized. The connection with the cable 22 makes it more convenient to convert the overhead line power transmission mode to the cable power transmission mode.
另外,本发明中的电缆终端塔可通过连接平台31为电缆22提供支撑,使电缆22可以固定在电缆终端塔上,并且,连接平台31的设置使电缆22与架空线21之间的连接由地面连接变为空中连接,从而取消了电缆小间的使用,进而解决了占地面积大的问题。In addition, the cable terminal tower in the present invention can provide support for the cable 22 through the connection platform 31, so that the cable 22 can be fixed on the cable terminal tower, and the setting of the connection platform 31 makes the connection between the cable 22 and the overhead line 21 by The ground connection becomes the air connection, thereby canceling the use of the cable cubicle, thereby solving the problem of large floor space.
本发明通过将现有技术中的电缆终端站改为电缆终端塔,不仅可以比较方便地实现架空线21与电缆22的转接,并且,这种电缆终端塔的占地面积较小,有效地解决了现有技术中的电缆终端站占地面积较大的问题。In the present invention, by changing the cable terminal station in the prior art into a cable terminal tower, not only can the transfer between the overhead line 21 and the cable 22 be realized more conveniently, but also, the occupied area of the cable terminal tower is small, effectively The problem that the cable terminal station occupies a large area in the prior art is solved.
优选地,电缆终端塔还包括:连接引线23,连接引线23的一端与架空线21的连接头电连接,连接引线23的另一端与电缆22的连接头电连接。本发明通过设置连接引线23可以比较方便地实现架空线21与电缆22的连接。Preferably, the cable terminal tower further includes: a connection lead 23 , one end of the connection lead 23 is electrically connected to the connection head of the overhead line 21 , and the other end of the connection lead 23 is electrically connected to the connection head of the cable 22 . The present invention can realize the connection between the overhead line 21 and the cable 22 relatively conveniently by setting the connection lead wire 23 .
优选地,电缆22的连接头上安装空气终端40,电缆22的连接头通过空气终端40与连接引线23实现电连接,且空气终端40安装在连接平台31上。Preferably, an air terminal 40 is installed on the connector of the cable 22 , the connector of the cable 22 is electrically connected to the connection lead 23 through the air terminal 40 , and the air terminal 40 is installed on the connection platform 31 .
优选地,电缆终端塔还包括:避雷器50,避雷器50安装在连接平台31上,且避雷器50的一端与连接引线23连接,避雷器50的另一端与电缆22的连接头连接。本发明通过设置避雷器50可以避免架空线21和电缆22受到雷击,进而保证终端塔在使用时的安全性。优选地,避雷器50固定连接平台上。Preferably, the cable terminal tower further includes: a lightning arrester 50 installed on the connection platform 31 , and one end of the lightning arrester 50 is connected to the connection lead 23 , and the other end of the lightning arrester 50 is connected to the connector of the cable 22 . The present invention can prevent the overhead line 21 and the cable 22 from being struck by lightning by setting the lightning arrester 50, thereby ensuring the safety of the terminal tower in use. Preferably, the arrester 50 is fixedly connected to the platform.
优选地,电缆终端塔还包括:引线串60,引线串60安装在连接平台31上,且引线串60的一端与连接引线23连接,引线串60的另一端与电缆22连接。这样,可以比较方便地实现避雷器50的连接。Preferably, the cable terminal tower further includes: a lead string 60 installed on the connection platform 31 , and one end of the lead string 60 is connected to the connection lead 23 , and the other end of the lead string 60 is connected to the cable 22 . In this way, the connection of the lightning arrester 50 can be realized more conveniently.
优选地,电缆终端塔还包括固定支腿32,且连接平台31通过固定支腿32支撑在地面上。本申请中的电缆终端塔可通过连接平台31为电缆22提供支撑,而设置固定支腿32可以比较方便地支撑连接平台31。Preferably, the cable terminal tower further includes fixed legs 32 , and the connection platform 31 is supported on the ground by the fixed legs 32 . The cable terminal tower in the present application can provide support for the cable 22 through the connection platform 31 , and setting the fixed legs 32 can support the connection platform 31 more conveniently.
优选地,电缆终端塔还包括横担70,且架空线21通过横担70固定在塔体10上。Preferably, the cable terminal tower further includes a cross arm 70 , and the overhead line 21 is fixed on the tower body 10 through the cross arm 70 .
优选地,电缆终端塔还包括绝缘子80,绝缘子80的一端与架空线21连接,绝缘子80的另一端与横担70连接。Preferably, the cable terminal tower further includes an insulator 80 , one end of the insulator 80 is connected to the overhead line 21 , and the other end of the insulator 80 is connected to the cross arm 70 .
优选地,电缆终端塔还包括引线连接件,引线连接件的一端与塔体10连接,引线连接件的另一端与连接引线23连接。这样,可以对连接引线23进行支撑,防止因其垂落与其他物体产生干涉。优选地,引线连接件为绝缘子。优选地,引线连接件安装在横担70上。Preferably, the cable terminal tower further includes a lead connecting piece, one end of the lead connecting piece is connected to the tower body 10 , and the other end of the lead connecting piece is connected to the connecting lead 23 . In this way, the connecting lead wire 23 can be supported to prevent interference with other objects due to its hanging down. Preferably, the lead connections are insulators. Preferably, the lead wire connections are mounted on the cross arm 70 .
优选地,多根架空线21连接为一股后与一根电缆22电连接。Preferably, a plurality of overhead wires 21 are connected into one strand and then electrically connected to one cable 22 .
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410758211.1A CN104485619A (en) | 2014-12-10 | 2014-12-10 | Cable terminal tower |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410758211.1A CN104485619A (en) | 2014-12-10 | 2014-12-10 | Cable terminal tower |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109728529A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-05-07 | 中国能源建设集团广东省电力设计研究院有限公司 | Complete indoor direct current terminal station |
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| CN203260976U (en) * | 2013-05-21 | 2013-10-30 | 国家电网公司 | Cable termination tower |
| CN203729647U (en) * | 2014-01-26 | 2014-07-23 | 盘锦电力设计研究所 | Cable terminal tower device |
| CN203951136U (en) * | 2014-07-03 | 2014-11-19 | 福建永福工程顾问有限公司 | The switching Wiring device of overhead power transmission conducting wire and cable |
| CN203961408U (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2014-11-26 | 成都城电电力工程设计有限公司 | Terminal cable tower and the combination of terminal cable tower |
| CN204349398U (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-05-20 | 国家电网公司 | Cable termination tower |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109728529A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-05-07 | 中国能源建设集团广东省电力设计研究院有限公司 | Complete indoor direct current terminal station |
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