Mobile communication base station and transformer are greater than the lightning protection earthing system of 30 meters apart
Technical field
The utility model relates to mobile communication base station supply transformer, especially relates to and is greater than the lightning protection earthing system of 30 meters apart when mobile communication base station and transformer.
Background technology
The mobile communication base station of operator, much build suburb or field at present.In recent years, along with the development of mobile communications industry, mobile communications network scale constantly expands, the scope that mobile communication base station covers also by city, suburb to mountain area, field expands.For ensureing the power supply to mobile communication base station, need special base station transformer to become 380V voltage to power to mobile communication base station 10kV voltage transitions.At present, there is sector-specific base station transformer to establish at the foot of the mountain, be greater than 30 meters at a distance of mobile communication base station, by power transmission line, 380V power supply is drawn and gone up a hill.More severe at these regional thunder and lightning environment, therefore base station transformer is caused the situation of mobile communication base station power failure (or causing base station outage) in the accident of mobile communication base station, to occupy suitable ratio by broken by lightning.
Summary of the invention
The utility model object is to provide a kind of mobile communication base station and transformer to be greater than the lightning protection earthing system of 30 meters apart.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is taked following technical proposals:
Mobile communication base station described in the utility model and transformer are greater than the lightning protection earthing system of 30 meters apart, comprise base station transformer and base station transformer grounding net; Described base station transformer grounding net is equilateral triangle structure, and the geometric center point of described equilateral triangle ground network and three summits are electrically connected by horizontal grounding objects; Three summits of equilateral triangle ground network have been electrically connected respectively the outward extending Radiation horizontal grounding objects of along continuous straight runs, and the length of described Radiation horizontal grounding objects is 10-20 rice; At base station high voltage side of transformer, high pass flow thunder and lightning lightning arrester is installed, its low-pressure side is installed switching mode lightning arrester.
The utility model advantage is that the Radiation horizontal grounding objects of base station transformer earth mat can effectively carry out diffusing to lightning current, and is adopting under the condition of equivalent material, and it is minimum that grounding resistance can reach.Base station high voltage side of transformer is installed high pass flow thunder and lightning lightning arrester, utilizes the characteristic with high pass flow, low residual voltage (8/20 μ S 20kA residual voltage is less than 50kV), in the time of thunderbolt, is not easy to damage; Base station step down side is installed switching mode lightning arrester, is not easy damage, long service life while therefore work.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the electric hookup of base station described in the utility model transformer.
Fig. 2 is the syndeton schematic diagram of base station described in the utility model transformer grounding net.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, mobile communication base station described in the utility model and transformer are greater than the lightning protection earthing system of 30 meters apart, comprise base station transformer 1 and base station transformer grounding net; Described base station transformer grounding net is that the length of side is not less than the equilateral triangle structure of three meters, and the geometric center point 3 of described equilateral triangle ground network 2 and three summits 4,5,6 are electrically connected by horizontal grounding objects; Three summits 4,5,6 of equilateral triangle ground network 2 are electrically connected respectively the outward extending Radiation horizontal grounding objects 7,8,9 of along continuous straight runs, and the length of described Radiation horizontal grounding objects 7,8,9 is selected between 10-20 rice; High pass flow thunder and lightning lightning arrester 10 is installed in base station transformer 1 high-pressure side, and its low-pressure side is provided with switching mode lightning arrester 11.