CN104485257A - Control circuit for double coiled relay - Google Patents

Control circuit for double coiled relay Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104485257A
CN104485257A CN201410756648.1A CN201410756648A CN104485257A CN 104485257 A CN104485257 A CN 104485257A CN 201410756648 A CN201410756648 A CN 201410756648A CN 104485257 A CN104485257 A CN 104485257A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
switching tube
control circuit
relay
coil
winding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410756648.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李坤
李强
高冬冬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guizhou Space Appliance Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guizhou Space Appliance Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guizhou Space Appliance Co Ltd filed Critical Guizhou Space Appliance Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410756648.1A priority Critical patent/CN104485257A/en
Publication of CN104485257A publication Critical patent/CN104485257A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H47/00Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the relay and designed to obtain desired operating characteristics or to provide energising current
    • H01H47/02Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the relay and designed to obtain desired operating characteristics or to provide energising current for modifying the operation of the relay

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  • Relay Circuits (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a control circuit for a double coiled relay, comprising a starting coil K1, a holding coil K2, output contacts K, a capacitor C, a resistor R and a switching tube M1, wherein the output contacts K are controlled by the starting coil K1 and the holding coil K2; one end of the starting coil K1 is connected with the positive electrode of an input end; the other end of the starting coil K1 is connected with the drain electrode of the switching tube M1; the grid electrode of the switching tube M1 is connected with the positive electrode of the input end through the capacitor C; the grid electrode of the switching tube M1 is further connected with the negative electrode of the input end through the resistor R; the source electrode of the switching tube M1 is connected with the negative electrode of the input end. According to the control circuit for the double coiled relay, the mechanical switching of the relay is converted into the switching between the starting coil and the holding coil by utilization of the control circuit composed of electronic components, so that the influence caused by environmental stress is difficultly caused, and the switching reliability is greatly improved; meanwhile, an auxiliary contact is canceled, so that the overall service life of the relay cannot be influenced by the auxiliary contact.

Description

A kind of control circuit of double-wound relay
Technical field
The present invention relates to relay technical field, be specifically related to a kind of control circuit of double-wound relay.
Background technology
Because high-power magnetic relay coil when continuous firing can produce very large heat, affect the reliability of relay work, energy consumption is also comparatively large simultaneously, so people devise a kind of mechanical system that utilizes solve this problem to the power relay realizing the maintenance of twin coil startup unicoil.As shown in Figure 2, the output contact K of relay is by actuating coil K2 and hold-in winding K1 co-controlling, and wherein the ampere-turn value of actuating coil K2 is comparatively large, and action is fast, and the ampere-turn value of hold-in winding K1 is less, slow motion for fundamental diagram; Auxiliary contact K1-1 controls by hold-in winding K1, and during the input of relay no-voltage, auxiliary contact K1-1 is in closure state; Actuating coil K2 connects with auxiliary contact K1-1.After relay input powers up, due to the effect of actuating coil K2, the output contact K of relay connects rapidly, due to the effect of hold-in winding K1 after several milliseconds, auxiliary contact K1-1 is disconnected, actuating coil K2 power-off, quit work, and the output contact K state of relay is maintained by maintainer coil K1.This relay mainly realizes the switching between actuating coil and maintainer coil mechanically, there is the shortcoming that it is fatal, when being subject to environmental stress impact, the reliability of auxiliary contact K1-1 reduces greatly, simultaneously because auxiliary contact K1-1 is mechanical contact, useful life is limited, can affect the bulk life time of relay very in large extent.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of control circuit of double-wound relay, the unicoil that the control circuit of this double-wound relay realizes relay by the control circuit utilizing electronic devices and components to form starts, twin coil keeps function, solve and utilize auxiliary contact to be easily subject to environmental stress impact, the problems such as reliability is low.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs.
The control circuit of a kind of double-wound relay provided by the invention, comprises actuating coil K1, hold-in winding K2, output contact K, electric capacity C, resistance R and switching tube M1; Described output contact K controls by actuating coil K1 and hold-in winding K2, and one end of described actuating coil K1 is connected with input anode, and the other end is connected with the drain electrode of switching tube M1; The grid of described switching tube M1 is connected with input anode through electric capacity C, and the grid of described switching tube M1 is also connected with input cathode through resistance R, and the source class of described switching tube M1 is connected with input cathode; One end of described hold-in winding K2 is connected with input anode, and the other end is connected with input cathode.
The ampere-turn value of described actuating coil K1 is greater than the ampere-turn value of hold-in winding K2.
The two ends of described actuating coil K1 are parallel with diode D1.
The two ends of described hold-in winding K2 are parallel with diode D2.
Described switching tube M1 is N channel enhancement field effect transistor.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the control circuit becoming electronic devices and components to form the mechanical system switch transition of relay is to realize the switching between actuating coil and maintainer coil, be not easy to be subject to environmental stress impact, substantially increase the reliability of switching, simultaneously owing to eliminating auxiliary contact, the whole service life of relay can not be subject to the impact of auxiliary contact again.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is control circuit figure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the control circuit figure of traditional control method.
Embodiment
Further describe technical scheme of the present invention below, but described in claimed scope is not limited to.
The control circuit of a kind of double-wound relay as shown in Figure 1, comprises actuating coil K1, hold-in winding K2, output contact K, electric capacity C, resistance R and switching tube M1; Described output contact K controls by actuating coil K1 and hold-in winding K2, and one end of described actuating coil K1 is connected with input anode, and the other end is connected with the drain electrode of switching tube M1; The grid of described switching tube M1 is connected with input anode through electric capacity C, and the grid of described switching tube M1 is also connected with input cathode through resistance R, and the source class of described switching tube M1 is connected with input cathode; One end of described hold-in winding K2 is connected with input anode, and the other end is connected with input cathode.The ampere-turn value of described actuating coil K1 is greater than the ampere-turn value of hold-in winding K2.
The two ends of described actuating coil K1 are parallel with diode D1, and the two ends of described hold-in winding K2 are parallel with diode D2; The inverse electromotive force that produces when being used for suppressing coil blackout.
Described switching tube M1 is N channel enhancement field effect transistor.
The present invention is in practical work process, and electric capacity C and resistance R form resistance-capacitance circuit, is used for the grid of control switch pipe.After product powers up, electric capacity C starts charging, due to the existence of resistance R, in electric capacity C charging process, the gate voltage values of switching tube M1 reduces gradually, and before this voltage is decreased to its threshold voltage, source electrode and the drain electrode of switching tube M1 are in conducting state, power supply forms loop by actuating coil and switching tube M1, and actuating coil 1 is in running order; Power supply forms an other loop by hold-in winding K2 simultaneously, and hold-in winding K2 works, and under the acting in conjunction of two coils, the output contact K of product connects rapidly.Along with electric capacity C constantly charges, the voltage of switching tube M1 grid reduces gradually, after this magnitude of voltage is lower than its threshold voltage, drain electrode and the source electrode of switching tube M1 become off-state from conducting state, now the loop at actuating coil K1 place disconnects, actuating coil K1 quits work, and the output contact K of product still keeps on-state under the effect of hold-in winding K2.

Claims (5)

1. the control circuit of a double-wound relay, comprise actuating coil K1, hold-in winding K2, output contact K, electric capacity C, resistance R and switching tube M1, it is characterized in that: described output contact K controls by actuating coil K1 and hold-in winding K2, one end of described actuating coil K1 is connected with input anode, and the other end is connected with the drain electrode of switching tube M1; The grid of described switching tube M1 is connected with input anode through electric capacity C, and the grid of described switching tube M1 is also connected with input cathode through resistance R, and the source class of described switching tube M1 is connected with input cathode; One end of described hold-in winding K2 is connected with input anode, and the other end is connected with input cathode.
2. the control circuit of double-wound relay as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the ampere-turn value of described actuating coil K1 is greater than the ampere-turn value of hold-in winding K2.
3. the control circuit of double-wound relay as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the two ends of described actuating coil K1 are parallel with diode D1.
4. the control circuit of double-wound relay as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the two ends of described hold-in winding K2 are parallel with diode D2.
5. the control circuit of double-wound relay as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described switching tube M1 is N channel enhancement field effect transistor.
CN201410756648.1A 2014-12-10 2014-12-10 Control circuit for double coiled relay Pending CN104485257A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410756648.1A CN104485257A (en) 2014-12-10 2014-12-10 Control circuit for double coiled relay

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410756648.1A CN104485257A (en) 2014-12-10 2014-12-10 Control circuit for double coiled relay

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104485257A true CN104485257A (en) 2015-04-01

Family

ID=52759794

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410756648.1A Pending CN104485257A (en) 2014-12-10 2014-12-10 Control circuit for double coiled relay

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104485257A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109427509A (en) * 2017-09-04 2019-03-05 比亚迪股份有限公司 Relay
CN110335784A (en) * 2019-07-22 2019-10-15 三友联众集团股份有限公司 A kind of twin coil Multi-contact electromagnetic relay

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5737161A (en) * 1996-11-25 1998-04-07 Raychem Corporation Overcurrent protection device and arrangement
CN101159201A (en) * 2007-09-12 2008-04-09 长春理工大学 Twin coil energy saving contactor
CN201918318U (en) * 2011-01-24 2011-08-03 李喜通 Relay electricity-saving controller capable of expanding load capacity
CN104021986A (en) * 2014-05-27 2014-09-03 国网新疆伊犁供电有限责任公司 Energy-saving double-coil magnetic latching relay device with differential driving circuit
CN203931943U (en) * 2014-05-16 2014-11-05 重庆伟略智能系统集成技术有限公司 A kind of circuit that reduces relay coil power consumption

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5737161A (en) * 1996-11-25 1998-04-07 Raychem Corporation Overcurrent protection device and arrangement
CN101159201A (en) * 2007-09-12 2008-04-09 长春理工大学 Twin coil energy saving contactor
CN201918318U (en) * 2011-01-24 2011-08-03 李喜通 Relay electricity-saving controller capable of expanding load capacity
CN203931943U (en) * 2014-05-16 2014-11-05 重庆伟略智能系统集成技术有限公司 A kind of circuit that reduces relay coil power consumption
CN104021986A (en) * 2014-05-27 2014-09-03 国网新疆伊犁供电有限责任公司 Energy-saving double-coil magnetic latching relay device with differential driving circuit

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109427509A (en) * 2017-09-04 2019-03-05 比亚迪股份有限公司 Relay
CN109427509B (en) * 2017-09-04 2020-08-25 比亚迪股份有限公司 Relay with a movable contact
CN110335784A (en) * 2019-07-22 2019-10-15 三友联众集团股份有限公司 A kind of twin coil Multi-contact electromagnetic relay
CN110335784B (en) * 2019-07-22 2024-03-19 三友联众集团股份有限公司 Double-coil multi-contact electromagnetic relay

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Application publication date: 20150401

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication