CN104483023A - Temperature measuring method and temperature measuring system based on infrared thermometer - Google Patents
Temperature measuring method and temperature measuring system based on infrared thermometer Download PDFInfo
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- CN104483023A CN104483023A CN201410794704.0A CN201410794704A CN104483023A CN 104483023 A CN104483023 A CN 104483023A CN 201410794704 A CN201410794704 A CN 201410794704A CN 104483023 A CN104483023 A CN 104483023A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a temperature measuring method and a temperature measuring system based on an infrared thermometer, wherein the temperature measuring method comprises the following steps: step S1, determining the current temperature of each element to be measured in an infrared thermos-gram according to the current infrared thermos-gram acquired by the infrared thermometer from the current temperature collecting point; step S3, obtaining a corresponding actual temperature difference ratio pt according to the each current temperature ti and the corresponding preset reference value t0, and comparing each practical temperature difference ratio pt with the corresponding preset temperature difference specific volume tolerance value; step S5, transferring the infrared thermometer to the next temperature collecting point or continuously collecting the temperature of the same element to be measured on the condition that the actual temperature difference ratio pt is not greater than the corresponding preset temperature difference specific volume tolerance value. The temperature measuring method disclosed by the invention is high in temperature measuring precision, and can be used for timely judging a hot spot of the equipment by deeply analyzing the measured data and adopting corresponding measures to gain time for accurate judgment, and is high in automation degree.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to on-line monitoring field, particularly relate to a kind of temp measuring method based on infrared thermometer and system.
Background technology
The fault of power equipment has varied, but great majority are all with the phenomenon of heating.From the angle of infrared diagnostics, be usually divided into external fault and internal fault.As everyone knows, in Operation of Electric Systems, because current effect produces ohmic loss, and can there is the various web member of quantity, joint or contact in current-carrying conductor on the whole loop of electric energy conveying.In the ideal case, various web members, joint or contact resistance in transmitting loop are lower than the resistance of connected conductor part, so, the loss heating of connecting portion can not higher than the heating of adjacent current-carrying conductor, but once some web member, joint or contact are because of bad connection, cause contact resistance to increase, this position just has the temperature rise of more ohmic loss and Geng Gao, thus causes local overheating.This type of belongs to external fault usually.The feature of external fault is: local temperature rise is high, and as do not processed in time, be worse off fast, easily formation accident, causes damage.It is larger that external fault accounts for defective proportion.
The internal fault of so-called high voltage electric equipment, mainly refers to the electric loop fault and the deteriorated various faults caused of insulating medium that are enclosed in solid insulation and apparatus casing inside.Because this kind of fault appears at the inside of electrical equipment, the temperature rise of the equipment appearance therefore reflected is very little, usually only has a few K.Detect the sensitivity requirement of this fault to checkout equipment higher.The feature of internal fault is: defective proportion is little, and temperature rise is little, and harm is large, high to infrared detection equipment requirement.
Infrared ray is a kind of electromagnetic wave, has the essence the same with radiowave and visible ray.Ultrared discovery is that the mankind are to the once leap be naturally familiar with.The electronic installation utilizing certain special converts the Temperature Distribution of body surface to human eye visible image, and is referred to as infrared thermal imaging technique with the technology of different colours display object surface Temperature Distribution, and this electronic installation is called thermal infrared imager.
Infrared thermometer (also referred to as thermal infrared imager) utilizes infrared eye, the infrared energy distribution pattern that optical imagery object lens and optical mechaical scanning system (also can save optical mechaical scanning system under focal plane technology advanced at present) accept measured target is reflected on the light activated element of infrared eye, between optical system and infrared eye, an optical mechaical scanning mechanism (utilizing the focal-plane thermal image systems of focal plane technology then without this mechanism) is had to scan the infrared thermal imagery of testee, and focus in unit or spectroscopic detectors, infrared energy is converted to electric signal by detector, through amplifying process, conversion or video standard signal show Infrared Thermogram by TV screen or monitor.
This Infrared Thermogram is corresponding with the heat distribution field of body surface, is thus in fact the thermal imagery distribution plan of measured target object each several part infrared radiation.And due to infrared signal very weak, compared with visible images, level and stereoscopic sensation can be lacked, therefore, can for more effectively judging the infra-red heat distribution field of measured target in actual act process.
In power industry, very early thermal infrared imager is applied on the safety inspection of equipment, detected by its thermal defect to electrical equipment and circuit, as transformer, sleeve pipe, isolating switch, disconnecting link, mutual inductor, power capacitor, lightning arrester, power cable, bus, wire, combined electrical apparatus, insulator chain, low-voltage electrical apparatus and the secondary circuit etc. of equipment with electric current, voltage-caused heating or other thermal effects, this generation for Timeliness coverage, process, prevention major accident can be played very crucial and effectively act on.
Device temperature in current transformer station detects and measures mainly through librarian use Portable infrared imaging instrument, the equipment heat radiation detected due to Portable infrared imaging instrument is vulnerable to the interference of the factors such as temperature, humidity, wind speed, sunlight irradiation, this not only requires higher to the overall qualities of testing staff, often increase staff labour intensity and can not the defect of Timeliness coverage equipment.Also there is detection frequency in addition low, human users affects the problems such as testing result, cannot reflect the practical operation situation of equipment timely and effectively, specifically comprise:
Problem one, measure interval long, malfunction monitoring rate is low:
Current patrolling and examining adopts regular personnel's routine inspection mode mostly, and due to employing, personnel patrol and examine, and patrol and examine and there is discontinuity.Different substation to patrol and examine interval different, emphasis large-scale substation patrols and examines interval mostly monthly, and Small Substation patrol and examine half a year even annually, patrol and examine the neutral gear phase that existence is larger.Be just the period of the protection of electricity of the Olympic Games, the emphasis large-scale substation of 500KV, equipment routing inspection can only carry out several times every day, still there is undetected possibility.
Problem two, checkout equipment initialization condition are inconsistent, and data wander is large:
Because inspection device is discontinuity work, the basic status that the temperature measuring equipment for sensitivity is started shooting at every turn is all different, and equipment is shorter relative to the working time, and cannot enter long-term steady state (SS), thus system exists relatively large deviation when patrolling and examining.Repeatedly data are patrolled and examined for same equipment, owing to there is system deviation, cannot precise alignment be carried out, also make the rate of patrolling and examining of system reduce.
Problem three, fault instantaneity detect, and trendless is predicted:
Detection for equipment is the current running status of judgment device, i.e. the running status of a time point, instead of equipment continuous print state, more cannot analyze the running status trend of equipment.The temperature trend change of equipment often can reflect the time of day of equipment, and therefore patrolling and examining of instantaneity exists certain error.
Problem four, tables of data stratification, without analysing in depth:
For the fault that equipment is early stage, often the local temperature of equipment there will be toward renaturation change.If the running temperature of equipment is normal when patrolling and examining, can not investigate the fault of equipment completely, namely data are the data on top layer, and cannot carry out deep analysis and judgement, also make system rate of patrolling and examining reduce.
Problem five, alarm threshold are fuzzy, and error in judgement is large:
The temperature survey of equipment can be subject to the impact of temperature and sunlight, thus has suitable difficult point when judging alarm temperature, early stage especially in equipment failure, and patrol officer often because the judgement of mistake, loses best servicing time.
Problem six, human factor are more, and equipment Inspection error is large:
Because equipment routing inspection is mainly through personnel's routine inspection mode, be no matter the position of testing of equipment, or all there is more human factor in the setting of device parameter.For the personnel of different experience, it is also far from each other to patrol and examine effect, thus in equipment routing inspection, there is comparatively big error.
Problem seven, patrol and examine and there are differences at every turn, easily produce omission:
At every turn patrolling and examining of equipment affects comparatively large by human factor, environmental factor, apparatus factor, and there is certain otherness, the fault diagnosis for equipment easily produces omission.
Problem eight, cruising inspection system are on-the-spot formula, cannot be synchronous with command centre:
Process of at every turn patrolling and examining is all that designated person detects to scene, after patrolling and examining end, data preparation is reported command centre.Thus the data that obtain of command centre, there is larger time lag, the process of fault also exists asynchronous.
Problem nine, cruising inspection system are standalone, cannot complete data real-time interconnection:
Inspection device is unitization design, and without network savvy, the mode that data can only be reported by personnel is carried out, cannot unified management.
Problem ten, image data are few, and malfunction monitoring rate is low:
Because monitoring time is relatively short, data acquisition amount is less, thus cannot carry out multianalysis to data, and malfunction monitoring rate reduces.
Summary of the invention
To be solved by this invention is manually use the mode of infrared thermometer to carry out the problems referred to above existing for thermometric to power equipment, provides a kind of temp measuring method based on infrared thermometer and system.
In order to solve the problem, the invention provides a kind of temp measuring method based on infrared thermometer, this temp measuring method is used for, according to the temperature of respectively to adopt warm spot and gathering, monitoring the temperature of electrical equipment in electric power machine room, comprise the following steps in the mode traveled through:
Step S1, adopts the current Infrared Thermogram that warm spot gathers according to by infrared thermometer determine that this Infrared Thermogram, each treats the Current Temperatures of temperature element from current;
Step S3, according to each Current Temperatures t
iwith corresponding preset reference value t
0obtain corresponding actual Temperature Difference Ratio p
t, then each actual Temperature Difference Ratio and corresponding default Temperature Difference Ratio tolerance value are compared, wherein,
Step S5, when actual Temperature Difference Ratio is not more than corresponding default Temperature Difference Ratio tolerance value, is transferred to the next one by infrared thermometer and adopts warm spot, or makes it treat that the temperature of temperature element proceeds to gather to same.
As preferably, temp measuring method also comprises:
Adopting the fixing infrared thermometer of warm spot setting position;
This infrared thermometer adopts at this temperature acquisition that warm spot carries out predetermined amount of time continuously.
As preferably, temp measuring method also comprises:
Step S01, adopts warm spot according to treating that the distribution of temperature element is arranged in electrical equipment;
Step S02, treats thermometric components set corresponding Temperature Difference Ratio tolerance value for each.
As preferably, step S1 comprises further:
When collecting multiple infrared temperature until temperature element in an Infrared Thermogram, according to treat the distribution of temperature element determine corresponding each treat the Current Temperatures of temperature element.
As preferably, step S3 comprises further:
According to each, step S31, treats that the duty of temperature element is to revise preset reference value t
0and/or Temperature Difference Ratio tolerance value.
As preferably, step S3 comprises further:
Step S32, to Current Temperatures, preset reference value t
0and/or Temperature Difference Ratio tolerance value carries out environmental parameter compensation, environmental parameter comprises: electrical equipment correspondence treats that the radiance of temperature element, upset table are as temperature, atmospheric temperature and/or relative humidity.
As preferably, temp measuring method also comprises:
Step S4, when actual Temperature Difference Ratio is greater than default Temperature Difference Ratio tolerance value, carries out alarm, and carries out log recording to this situation, until actual Temperature Difference Ratio p
tbe not more than default Temperature Difference Ratio tolerance value.
As preferably, temp measuring method also comprises:
Set every two temperature acquisition time intervals of adopting between warm spot;
Set all total acquisition times adopting warm spot;
Set the time interval between every two-wheeled temperature acquisition, and/or
The wheel number of setting temperature acquisition every day.
The present invention also provides a kind of temp measuring system based on infrared thermometer, this temp measuring system is used for the temperature according to respectively to adopt warm spot and gather, the temperature of electrical equipment in electric power machine room is monitored in the mode of traversal, comprise infrared thermometer and The Cloud Terrace track, The Cloud Terrace track is laid on corresponding to adopting warm spot in electric power machine room, and adopt warm spot based on the distribution treating temperature element and determine, infrared thermometer is arranged on The Cloud Terrace track movably, and temp measuring system also comprises:
Temperature determination module, it is configured to adopt the current Infrared Thermogram that warm spot gathers according to by infrared thermometer determine that this Infrared Thermogram, each treats the Current Temperatures of temperature element from current;
Comparative analysis module, it is configured to receive temperature determination module each Current Temperatures determined, according to each Current Temperatures t
iwith corresponding preset reference value t
0obtain corresponding actual Temperature Difference Ratio p
t, then each actual Temperature Difference Ratio and corresponding default Temperature Difference Ratio tolerance value are compared, wherein,
The Cloud Terrace track controller, it is configured to each comparative result that reception comparative analysis module obtains, when actual Temperature Difference Ratio is less than/equals corresponding default Temperature Difference Ratio tolerance value, infrared thermometer is transferred to the next one and adopts warm spot by control The Cloud Terrace track, or makes infrared thermometer treat that the temperature of temperature element proceeds to gather to same.
As preferably, infrared thermometer is the miniature bolometer of non-brake method VOx.
The present invention is relative to the beneficial effect of prior art:
1, the temp measuring method temperature measurement accuracy based on infrared thermometer according to the present invention is high, depth analysis is carried out to surveyed data thus can the heat spot of judgment device in time, for accurately judging and having taked corresponding measure to strive for the valuable time, automaticity is high, compensate for manual patrol and the weak link of unmanned in safe operation;
2, adopt fixed infrared thermometer can carry out emphasis monitoring to target device, multi-angle monitoring can be carried out to same equipment, also can take into account multiple monitoring of tools, greatly lower equipment investment, improve the economy of equipment use;
3, adopt and in thermometric operation, human users can be departed from completely according to temp measuring method of the present invention, by oneself with diagnosis, can carry out repeating monitoring in less interval, greatly improve monitoring dynamics.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the process flow diagram of temp measuring method according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the sketch of temp measuring system according to an embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Be described in detail of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
According to embodiments of the invention, provide a kind of temp measuring method based on infrared thermometer, it, for according to the position of respectively adopting warm spot, monitors the temperature of electrical equipment in electric power machine room in the mode traveled through, as shown in Figure 1, temp measuring method can comprise the following steps according to an embodiment of the invention:
Step S1, adopt the current Infrared Thermogram that warm spot gathers according to by infrared thermometer determine that this Infrared Thermogram, each treats the Current Temperatures of temperature element from current, wherein, can according to the putting position of the electrical equipment in electric power machine room, treat in each electrical equipment that the distribution of temperature element and/or temperature measurement accuracy require to design and adopt warm spot, in addition, the layout of adopting warm spot can also consider the structure of electric power machine room, parameters (the swingable angular range of such as infrared thermometer of infrared thermometer, wavelength coverage, heat sensitivity etc.), The Cloud Terrace track is (by the scope of activities of track and infrared thermometer, hereinafter will introduce in detail) space arrange complexity etc.,
Step S3, according to each Current Temperatures t
iwith corresponding preset reference value t
0relatively calculate corresponding actual Temperature Difference Ratio p
t, then by each actual Temperature Difference Ratio p
twith corresponding default Temperature Difference Ratio tolerance value p
t0compare, wherein,
, namely eachly treat that temperature element has corresponding preset reference value t
0with actual Temperature Difference Ratio p
t, under special circumstances, multiple preset reference value t treated corresponding to temperature element
0with actual temperature difference p
tratio can be identical.Wherein, t
0* (1+p
t0) <p
max, wherein, p
maxfor treating the highest tolerable temperature value of temperature element, eachly treat that temperature element all has the highest corresponding tolerable temperature value;
Step S5, at actual Temperature Difference Ratio p
tbe not more than corresponding default Temperature Difference Ratio tolerance value p
t0when, infrared thermometer is transferred to the next one and adopts warm spot, described default Temperature Difference Ratio tolerance value p
t0especially be 10%, 15%, or set (describing hereinafter) according to actual conditions by staff.
Temp measuring method temperature measurement accuracy based on infrared thermometer according to the present invention is high, carries out depth analysis thus can the heat spot of judgment device in time to surveyed data, for accurately judging and having taked corresponding measure to strive for the valuable time.
Temp measuring method also comprises according to an embodiment of the invention: adopting the fixing infrared thermometer of warm spot setting position; This infrared thermometer adopts at this temperature acquisition that warm spot carries out predetermined amount of time continuously.Adopt fixed infrared thermometer can carry out emphasis monitoring to target device.Under special circumstances, fixed infrared thermometer can be all set at each sampled point.Multi-angle monitoring can be carried out to same equipment, also can take into account multiple monitoring of tools, greatly lower equipment investment, improve the economy of equipment use.
Temp measuring method according to an embodiment of the invention based on infrared thermometer can also comprise:
Step S01, only adopts warm spot according to treating that the distribution of temperature element is arranged in electrical equipment;
Step S02, treats thermometric components set corresponding Temperature Difference Ratio tolerance value for each.Improve and measure granularity, can accurately to judge in power equipment concrete treats whether temperature element is heat spot.
According to one embodiment of present invention, according to an embodiment of the invention based in the temp measuring method of infrared thermometer, step S1 may further include:
When collecting multiple infrared temperature until temperature element in an Infrared Thermogram, according to treat the distribution of temperature element determine corresponding each treat the Current Temperatures of temperature element.
According to one embodiment of present invention, according to an embodiment of the invention based in the temp measuring method of infrared thermometer, step S3 may further include:
Step S31, (in different duties, curent change trend is different, and thus generate heat also different Q=I for the duty treating temperature element according to each
2rt) preset reference value and/or Temperature Difference Ratio tolerance value is revised.Particularly, the element of a tolerable the highest 100 degree is such as selected to carry out repeatedly simulation test in advance, such as when executing the task A, this treats that the normal operating temperature of temperature element is 40 degree, then its preset reference value is then 40 degree, Temperature Difference Ratio tolerance value is 10%, if then detect this element within the scope of 50 degree time, all belong to normal; And when executing the task B, this treats that the normal operating temperature of temperature element is 60 degree, then its preset reference value is then 60 degree, and Temperature Difference Ratio tolerance value is 5%, if then detect this element within the scope of 66 degree time, all belong to normal.So-called duty i.e. this element performs duty when A task or B task.About " correction ", namely, if current to should the Temperature Difference Ratio tolerance value of element be 10%, preset reference value is 40 degree (duties of the A that namely executes the task), and in fact this element is performing B task, then current Temperature Difference Ratio tolerance value is adapted to 5% according to B task, preset reference value is adapted to 60 degree.In addition, can also obtain when carrying out simulation test to element when element is in normal and abnormal critical conditions, environmental parameter can also be considered wherein by this critical conditions, thus can arrange Temperature Difference Ratio tolerance value based on the temperature of element during this critical conditions.
According to one embodiment of present invention, according to an embodiment of the invention based in the temp measuring method of infrared thermometer, step S3 may further include:
Step S32, carry out environmental parameter compensation to Current Temperatures, preset reference value and/or Temperature Difference Ratio tolerance value, described environmental parameter comprises: described electrical equipment correspondence treats that the radiance of temperature element, upset table are as temperature, atmospheric temperature and/or relative humidity.This compensating movement can improve temperature measurement accuracy.According to one embodiment of present invention, also comprise at temp measuring method according to an embodiment of the invention:
Step S4, at actual Temperature Difference Ratio p
twhen being greater than default Temperature Difference Ratio tolerance value, carry out alarm, and log recording is carried out to this situation, until actual Temperature Difference Ratio p
tbe not more than described default Temperature Difference Ratio tolerance value, as actual Temperature Difference Ratio p
twhen being not more than described default Temperature Difference Ratio tolerance value, warning removes, then again infrared thermometer is transferred to the next one and adopts warm spot.Wherein, to the process of warning message, the storage of warning message data, the output of warning message, the query analysis of warning message can be comprised.And the action after reporting to the police can comprise such as chimes of doom, vibrations, sudden strain of a muscle screen, the mail sending Infrared Thermogram, the transmission of FTP Infrared Thermogram, store Infrared Thermogram, record alarm condition and abnormal Infrared Thermogram etc., to provide historical query.Preferably, warning message need through confirmation process just people for being that last solution is except this alarm failure.
According to one embodiment of present invention, also comprise at temp measuring method according to an embodiment of the invention:
Set every two temperature acquisition time intervals of adopting between warm spot;
Set all total acquisition times (that is, infrared thermometer also can be made in total acquisition time to adopt warm spot through each evenly) adopting warm spot;
Set the time interval between every two-wheeled temperature acquisition, and/or
The wheel number of setting temperature acquisition every day.Adopt and in thermometric operation, can depart from human users completely according to temp measuring method of the present invention, by oneself with diagnosis, interval that can be less carries out repeating monitoring, greatly improves monitoring dynamics.
According to embodiments of the invention, additionally provide a kind of temp measuring system based on infrared thermometer, temp measuring system is used for the temperature according to respectively to adopt warm spot and gather, the temperature of electrical equipment in electric power machine room is monitored in the mode of traversal, comprise infrared thermometer and The Cloud Terrace track, The Cloud Terrace track is laid in electric power machine room corresponding to adopting warm spot, and adopts warm spot based on the distribution treating temperature element and determine, infrared thermometer is arranged on The Cloud Terrace track movably, and temp measuring system also comprises:
Temperature determination module, it is configured to adopt the current Infrared Thermogram that warm spot gathers according to by infrared thermometer determine that this Infrared Thermogram, each is treated the Current Temperatures of temperature element and is sent to comparative analysis module from current;
Comparative analysis module, it is configured to receive temperature determination module each Current Temperatures determined,
According to each Current Temperatures t
iwith corresponding preset reference value t
0obtain corresponding actual Temperature Difference Ratio p
t, then each actual Temperature Difference Ratio and corresponding default Temperature Difference Ratio tolerance value are compared, wherein,
The Cloud Terrace track controller, it is configured to each comparative result that reception comparative analysis module obtains, when actual Temperature Difference Ratio is less than/equals corresponding default Temperature Difference Ratio tolerance value, infrared thermometer is transferred to the next one and adopts warm spot by control The Cloud Terrace track, or makes infrared thermometer treat that the temperature of temperature element proceeds to gather to same.System adopts presetting bit The Cloud Terrace, and can arrange the target device position that up to a hundred timings detect as required, the duty of multiple Supervision measuring point can be detected in each position simultaneously.Also the equipment of any position in The Cloud Terrace and thermal infrared imager field range can be selected as required to carry out regularly timing patrol and examine simultaneously.
The infrared thermometer of temp measuring system is preferably the miniature bolometer of non-brake method VOx according to an embodiment of the invention.
The The Cloud Terrace track of temp measuring system has turning track according to an embodiment of the invention, and its radius of turn is greater than/equals 0.8 meter.That is, can be easy in the angled place of electric power machine room lay The Cloud Terrace track, thus warm spot is adopted in setting above, then arranges infrared thermometer, thus comprehensively without dead angle, power equipment to be monitored.
According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, temp measuring system comprises the miniature bolometer of non-brake method VOx, The Cloud Terrace rail system (comprising The Cloud Terrace track controller and The Cloud Terrace track), background application system.Wherein, shown in the parameter list 1 of infrared thermometer.
Table 1
Sequence number | Title | Parameter | Remarks |
1 | Type photodetector | The miniature bolometer of non-brake method VOX of long service life | |
2 | Wavelength coverage | 7.5UM~13.5UM | |
3 | Heat picture resolution | 320X240 pixel | |
4 | Picture frame frequency | 3HZ | |
5 | Image space-between | 25UM | |
6 | Focal length lens | 100MM | |
7 | Heat sensitivity (NETD) | 50MK | |
8 | Digital Zoom | 1-8 doubly continuously | |
9 | Ethernet connects | RJ-45 | |
10 | Compound frame frequency | NTSC:30HZ;PAL:25HZ |
Above embodiment is only exemplary embodiment of the present invention, and be not used in restriction the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is defined by the claims.Those skilled in the art can in essence of the present invention and protection domain, and make various amendment or equivalent replacement to the present invention, this amendment or equivalent replacement also should be considered as dropping in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. based on a temp measuring method for infrared thermometer, it is characterized in that, described temp measuring method is used for, according to the temperature gathered of respectively adopting warm spot, monitoring the temperature of electrical equipment in electric power machine room, comprise the following steps in the mode traveled through:
Step S1, adopts the current Infrared Thermogram that warm spot gathers according to by described infrared thermometer determine that this Infrared Thermogram, each treats the Current Temperatures of temperature element from current;
Step S3, according to each Current Temperatures t
iwith corresponding preset reference value t
0obtain corresponding actual Temperature Difference Ratio p
t, then by each actual Temperature Difference Ratio p
tcompare with corresponding default Temperature Difference Ratio tolerance value, wherein,
Step S5, at described actual Temperature Difference Ratio p
twhen being not more than corresponding default Temperature Difference Ratio tolerance value, described infrared thermometer being transferred to the next one and adopting warm spot, or make it treat that the temperature of temperature element proceeds to gather to same.
2. temp measuring method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described temp measuring method also comprises:
Adopting the fixing infrared thermometer of warm spot setting position;
This infrared thermometer adopts at this temperature acquisition that warm spot carries out predetermined amount of time continuously.
3. temp measuring method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Step S01, adopts warm spot according to treating in described electrical equipment that the distribution of temperature element is arranged;
Step S02, treats thermometric components set corresponding Temperature Difference Ratio tolerance value for each.
4. temp measuring method according to claim 3, is characterized in that, step S1 comprises further:
When collecting multiple infrared temperature until temperature element in an Infrared Thermogram, according to described treat the distribution of temperature element determine corresponding each treat the Current Temperatures of temperature element.
5. temp measuring method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, step S3 comprises further:
According to each, step S31, treats that the duty of temperature element is to revise preset reference value t
0and/or Temperature Difference Ratio tolerance value.
6. temp measuring method according to claim 5, is characterized in that, step S3 comprises further:
Step S32, to Current Temperatures, preset reference value t
0and/or Temperature Difference Ratio tolerance value carries out environmental parameter compensation, described environmental parameter comprises: described electrical equipment correspondence treats that the radiance of temperature element, upset table are as temperature, atmospheric temperature and/or relative humidity.
7. temp measuring method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Step S4, at described actual Temperature Difference Ratio p
twhen being greater than described default Temperature Difference Ratio tolerance value, carry out alarm, and log recording is carried out to this situation, until described actual Temperature Difference Ratio p
tbe not more than described default Temperature Difference Ratio tolerance value.
8. temp measuring method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Set every two temperature acquisition time intervals of adopting between warm spot;
Set all total acquisition times adopting warm spot;
Set the time interval between every two-wheeled temperature acquisition, and/or
The wheel number of setting temperature acquisition every day.
9. the temp measuring system based on infrared thermometer, it is characterized in that, described temp measuring system is used for the temperature according to respectively to adopt warm spot and gather, the temperature of electrical equipment in electric power machine room is monitored in the mode of traversal, comprise infrared thermometer and The Cloud Terrace track, described The Cloud Terrace track is laid on corresponding to adopting warm spot in described electric power machine room, and described in adopt warm spot based on the distribution treating temperature element and determine, described infrared thermometer is arranged on described The Cloud Terrace track movably, and described temp measuring system also comprises:
Temperature determination module, it is configured to adopt the current Infrared Thermogram that warm spot gathers according to by described infrared thermometer determine that this Infrared Thermogram, each treats the Current Temperatures of temperature element from current;
Comparative analysis module, it is configured to receive described temperature determination module each Current Temperatures determined, according to each Current Temperatures t
iwith corresponding preset reference value t
0obtain corresponding actual Temperature Difference Ratio p
t, then each actual Temperature Difference Ratio and corresponding default Temperature Difference Ratio tolerance value are compared, wherein,
The Cloud Terrace track controller, it is configured to receive each comparative result that described comparative analysis module obtains, when described actual Temperature Difference Ratio is less than/equals corresponding default Temperature Difference Ratio tolerance value, control described The Cloud Terrace track described infrared thermometer is transferred to the next one adopts warm spot, or make described infrared thermometer treat that the temperature of temperature element proceeds to gather to same.
10. temp measuring system according to claim 9, is characterized in that, described infrared thermometer is the miniature bolometer of non-brake method VOx.
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CN112485268A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-03-12 | 广西电网有限责任公司南宁供电局 | Monitoring method and device for power distribution pipe well |
CN113960112A (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2022-01-21 | 国网福建省电力有限公司检修分公司 | Power equipment defect judgment method and system |
CN113960112B (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2024-07-30 | 国网福建省电力有限公司检修分公司 | Power equipment defect judging method and system |
CN114301168A (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2022-04-08 | 扬州中恒电气有限公司 | Intelligent lightning arrester system suitable for transformer substation and monitoring method |
CN116026890A (en) * | 2023-03-29 | 2023-04-28 | 曲阜市虹飞电缆有限公司 | Power cable thermal fault detection method based on thermal infrared image |
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