CN104482559B - A kind of boiler oil automatic conveying device - Google Patents

A kind of boiler oil automatic conveying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104482559B
CN104482559B CN201410816810.4A CN201410816810A CN104482559B CN 104482559 B CN104482559 B CN 104482559B CN 201410816810 A CN201410816810 A CN 201410816810A CN 104482559 B CN104482559 B CN 104482559B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fuel
storage mechanism
fuel storage
boiler
blower fan
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410816810.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104482559A (en
Inventor
卜海坤
杨缚龙
陈凯军
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YIYANG HAILIHONG BAMBOO INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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YIYANG HAILIHONG BAMBOO INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410816810.4A priority Critical patent/CN104482559B/en
Publication of CN104482559A publication Critical patent/CN104482559A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of boiler oil automatic conveying device, including fuel storage mechanism, described fuel storage mechanism upper end is provided with input channel and described input channel and fuel storage mechanism junction is provided with sealing mechanism, charging blower fan it is provided with in input channel, fuel storage actuator base is provided with discharging opening, being provided with transmission belt below discharging opening, transmission belt afterbody is provided with output channel, and output channel is connected with boiler and is provided with discharging blower fan in described output channel.Fuel is automatically pumped into by this device by arranging the input channel of band charging blower fan in fuel storage mechanism upper end, in fuel storage mechanism lower end, transmission belt is set, by the output channel of band discharging blower fan, fuel is delivered to together with air boiler again, achieve the automatic transport of fuel, it is effectively increased work efficiency, by discharging blower fan, fuel is pumped together with air to boiler meanwhile, can ensure that being sufficiently mixed of oxygen and fuel, more can realize the abundant burning of fuel.

Description

A kind of boiler oil automatic conveying device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of transmitting device, more specifically, particularly to a kind of boiler oil Automatic conveying device.
Background technology
Boiler is a kind of energy conversion, and its operation principle is mainly by fuel combustion process Water in boiler is heated by the waste heat in the heat energy of release or commercial production, makes water reach institute The temperature needed or the steam forming certain pressure the most outwards export.It is said that in general, it is defeated to boiler The energy entered includes the chemical energy in fuel or the heat energy in high-temperature flue gas, outwards output for tool There are steam or the high-temperature water of certain heat energy, can be widely used for thermal power station, boats and ships, locomotive and industrial and mineral Enterprise.Boiler to use fuel-based, it typically includes fuel combustion mechanism, fires at fuel Burning mechanism section, fuel is constantly released heat through burning and is heated the water in boiler, with Time combustion process in produce high-temperature flue gas transfer heat to boiler by calorie spread the most in passing High-temperature flue gas contact surface, and high-temperature flue gas self-temperature in heat transfer process is gradually lowered, Finally discharged by chimney.Biomass boiler is the one of fuel-based boiler, biomass boiler Fuel is generally agriculture and forestry organic waste material, including straw, sawdust, bagasse, rice chaff etc., and these agricultures Woods garbage through pulverizing, mix, the PROCESS FOR TREATMENT such as drying, be subsequently processed into powdery, granule Shape i.e. can be directly used for burning.Owing to the energy source in such agriculture and forestry organic waste material is in nature Photosynthesis, the CO2's absorbed from nature when the CO2 of discharge grows with it during its burning Measuring almost equal, therefore, in a sense, this kind of boiler has CO2 ecology " zero " The feature of discharge, its application is more and more extensive.But, due to the deficiency of existing design, mesh For before, we, when adding this class A fuel A in the fuel combustion mechanism of boiler, generally require The most first collect fuel from fuel output, then open the fuel at boiler oil combustion mechanism Gallery ports, then interpolation fuel is entered at set intervals.Due to temperature at boiler oil combustion mechanism Degree is general the highest, is therefore the increase avoiding multi-pass operation human cost, also for avoiding adding The most frequently cause the loss of heat energy, therefore can add more during operated by personnel every time Fuel.So, on the one hand, owing to being manual operation, so work efficiency ratio is relatively low;Another Aspect, when the fuel ratio that once adds is more, during fuel combustion, oxygen is insufficient, it is easy to draw Play the insufficient situation of fuel combustion to occur.
In sum, how to provide one can improve work efficiency, can guarantee that again fuel is abundant The boiler oil automatic conveying device of burning becomes urgently to be resolved hurrily the asking of those skilled in the art Topic.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention, should for providing a kind of boiler oil automatic conveying device Boiler oil automatic conveying device is designed by its structure, can be effectively improved work efficiency, again Can guarantee that full combustion of fuel.
A kind of boiler oil automatic conveying device, including fuel storage mechanism, described fuel storage Mechanism upper end is provided with input channel and described input channel and the junction setting of fuel storage mechanism There is sealing mechanism, be provided with charging blower fan in described input channel, at the bottom of described fuel storage mechanism Portion is provided with discharging opening, is provided with transmission belt below described discharging opening, and described transmission belt afterbody sets Being equipped with output channel, described output channel is connected with boiler and is provided with in described output channel Discharging blower fan.
For more convenient realization, the fuel flow rate size fallen in fuel storage mechanism in transmission belt is entered Row controls, it is preferred that the discharging opening of described fuel storage mechanism is provided above clamp.
Transmission belt is fallen to from fuel storage mechanism, it is preferred that described for preferably realizing fuel Fuel storage mechanism includes the hollow cylinder on top and the handstand hollow cone of bottom, institute Stating that cone bottom surface is through with cylinder bottom surface to be connected, described discharging opening is arranged at cone tips Place.
For preventing input channel from affecting the transmission of fuel when blocking occurs, and it is that preferably guarantee is defeated Enter pipeline and can the fuel at external fuel heap both sides be pumped in fuel storage tank, it is preferred that The described input channel left and right sides is respectively arranged with left side input pipe and right side input pipe.
For preferably realizing the sealing effectiveness of input channel and fuel storage mechanism junction, preferably , told sealing mechanism is O-ring seals.
For preferably realizing the charging blower fan input to fuel, it is preferred that described charging blower fan sets Put in the position near input channel with fuel storage mechanism junction.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this boiler oil automatic conveying device is by fuel storage Mechanism upper end arranges the input channel of band charging blower fan and is automatically pumped into by fuel, at fuel storage machine Structure lower end arranges transmission belt, then by the output channel of band discharging blower fan by fuel together with air It is delivered to boiler, it is achieved that the automatic transport of fuel, is effectively increased work efficiency, meanwhile, Owing to the charging aperture of output channel is set directly in air, discharging blower fan can be by fuel with enough Air pump together to boiler, it is ensured that oxygen is sufficiently mixed with fuel, more can be real The abundant burning of existing fuel.Simultaneously as need not manually in person carry out feeding operation, it is possible to Avoid operator to be burnt by boiler high temperature, can effectively promote the safety of work process.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below The accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art will be briefly described, aobvious and Easily insight, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only embodiments of the invention, common for this area From the point of view of technical staff, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to attached according to provide Figure obtains other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention a kind of boiler oil automatic conveying device.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technical scheme making those skilled in the art be more fully understood that in the application, below The accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present application will be combined, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present application will be carried out clearly Chu, it is fully described by, it is clear that described embodiment is only some embodiments of the present application, Rather than whole embodiments.
Based on the embodiment in the application, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creativeness The every other embodiment obtained under work premise, all should belong to the scope of the application protection.
Seeing accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 1 provides the concrete real of a kind of boiler oil automatic conveying device Executing example, as shown in drawings, this boiler oil automatic conveying device includes fuel storage mechanism 1, Fuel storage mechanism 1 is used as the terminal of fuel transmission, on the one hand, it is outside that it can be used for storage The fuel of input, on the other hand, the fuel of input to its storage inside is transferred out by it.
In this programme, fuel storage mechanism 1 upper end is provided with input channel 2, for by outside Fuel input in fuel storage mechanism 1;Input channel 2 is connected with fuel storage mechanism 1 Place is provided with sealing mechanism 3, gas leakage when being used for preventing input channel 2 conveying;Input pipe Charging blower fan 4 it is provided with, for being extracted in input channel 2 by external fuel in road 2;Fuel Discharging opening 101 it is provided with, for being pumped in fuel storage mechanism 1 bottom stocking mechanism 1 Fuel exports;Transmission belt 5 it is provided with, for falling at discharging opening 101 below discharging opening 101 The fuel fallen is toward specifying location transmission;Transmission belt 5 afterbody is provided with output channel 6, is used for connecing Receive the fuel transmitted in transmission belt 5;Output channel 6 is connected with boiler 11 and described output Being provided with discharging blower fan 7 in pipeline 6, discharging blower fan 7 is for by output channel 6 open end The fuel fallen into pumps in boiler 11.
When being embodied as, input channel 2 opening inserts external fuel heap, opens charging blower fan Outside fuel just can be extracted in input channel 2 by 4 with discharging blower fan 7, charging blower fan 4, And then fuel is delivered in fuel storage mechanism 1, until from fuel storage mechanism 1 end always The discharging opening 101 that portion is arranged drops.
After charging blower fan 4 starts, the air of input channel 2 front end is drawn towards rear, makes input Pipeline 2 front end defines certain pressure differential and air flowing, therefore, external fuel with outside Pumped to input channel 2;Simultaneously as input channel 2 is connected with fuel storage mechanism 1 Place is provided with sealing mechanism 3, therefore, is merely able to pass through fuel storage from the air of outside suction The discharging opening 101 arranged bottom mechanism 1 is gone out, so also can ceaselessly give fuel storage mechanism 1 fuel downward pressure.Fuel storage mechanism 1 fuel is being subjected to top blast and gravity Double-deck effect under, continually, stable falling in transmission belt 5 at discharging opening 101.
After fuel drops out at discharging opening 101, it can directly drop to below discharging opening 101 In the transmission belt 5 arranged, fuel can be transmitted forward (as shown in arrow in accompanying drawing) by transmission belt 5, Being sent at the feed openings of output channel 6, meanwhile, arrange in output channel 6 goes out always Fuel and the air come at the feed openings of output channel 6 can be blended in one by material blower fan 7 Rise and be extracted into boiler 11, so, can effectively ensure that being sufficiently mixed of fuel and oxygen, can be more favourable Abundant burning in fuel.
In the present embodiment, fall in transmission belt 5 in fuel storage mechanism 1 for more convenient realization Fuel flow rate size be controlled, the discharging opening 101 of fuel storage mechanism 1 is provided above Clamp 8.When specifically installing, can offer than clamp 8 on the sidewall of fuel storage mechanism 1 The opening that cross section is bigger, then inserts this opening by clamp 8, it is ensured that clamp 8 can be at this opening Interior freely stretch.
Transmission belt 5, the present embodiment is fallen to from fuel storage mechanism 1 for preferably realizing fuel In, fuel storage mechanism 1 includes that the handstand of the hollow cylinder 102 on top and bottom is hollow Cone 103, described cone 103 bottom surface is through with cylinder 1 bottom surface to be connected, described in go out Material mouth 101 is arranged at cone 103 tip.So, fuel storage mechanism is entered at fuel After in 1, can from cone 103 sidewall of cylinder 102 landing to upside-down mounting, then along The inclined-plane of cone 103 sidewall collects landing to discharging opening 101 always, can be more stable, convenient Fall in transmission belt 5 always.
In view of in actual mechanical process, fuel is the most directly deposited in ground, when input pipe Road 2 injects fuel assembly when pumping fuel, the position that on the left of input channel 2 and right side is the most remote Be difficult to be pumped to, and if only one input channel, once this input channel blocks, Then can badly influence the continuity of transmitting procedure.
In the present embodiment, for preventing input channel 2 from affecting the transmission of fuel when blocking occurs, and For preferably ensureing that the fuel at external fuel heap dual-side can be pumped to combustion by input channel 2 In material stocking mechanism 1, input channel 2 left and right sides is respectively arranged with left side input pipe 9 and the right side Side input pipe 10.
Consider O-ring seals good seal performance, corrosion-resistant, and also easy to install, structure Simply, sealing effectiveness can well be provided.In the present embodiment, for preferably realizing input pipe Road 2 and the sealing effectiveness of fuel storage mechanism 1 junction, told sealing mechanism is preferably O shape Sealing ring.
In the present embodiment, for preferably realizing the charging blower fan 4 input to fuel, it is preferred that Described charging blower fan 4 is positioned close to the position of input channel 2 and fuel storage mechanism 1 junction Put.So, fuel can directly be fallen in fuel storage mechanism 1 after charging blower fan 4, The blocking of input channel 2 can be prevented further, preferably realize defeated to fuel of charging blower fan 4 Enter.
Above a kind of boiler oil automatic conveying device provided by the present invention is carried out detailed Jie Continue.Principle and the embodiment of the present invention are set forth by specific case used herein, The explanation of above example is only intended to help to understand method and the core concept thereof of the present invention.Should When pointing out, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the invention On the premise of, it is also possible to the present invention is carried out some improvement and modification, and these improve and modify also Fall in the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a boiler oil automatic conveying device, it is characterised in that include fuel storage mechanism (1), described fuel storage mechanism (1) upper end is provided with input channel (2) and described input Pipeline (2) and fuel storage mechanism (1) junction are provided with sealing mechanism (3), described defeated Being provided with charging blower fan (4) in entering pipeline (2), described fuel storage mechanism (1) bottom sets Being equipped with discharging opening (101), described discharging opening (101) lower section is provided with transmission belt (5), described Transmission belt (5) afterbody is provided with output channel (6), described output channel (6) and boiler (11) It is connected and in described output channel (6), is provided with discharging blower fan (7).
Boiler oil automatic conveying device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that The discharging opening (101) of described fuel storage mechanism (1) is provided above clamp (8).
Boiler oil automatic conveying device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Described fuel storage mechanism (1) includes the hollow cylinder (102) on top and falling of bottom Vertical hollow cone (103), described cone (103) bottom surface and cylinder (102) bottom surface Through connection, described discharging opening (101) is arranged at cone (103) tip.
Boiler oil automatic conveying device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Described input channel (2) left and right sides is respectively arranged with left side input pipe (9) and right side input Pipe (10).
Boiler oil automatic conveying device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Told sealing mechanism (3) is O-ring seals.
Boiler oil automatic conveying device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Described charging blower fan (4) is positioned close to input channel (2) with fuel storage mechanism (1) even Connect the position at place.
CN201410816810.4A 2014-12-24 2014-12-24 A kind of boiler oil automatic conveying device Expired - Fee Related CN104482559B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410816810.4A CN104482559B (en) 2014-12-24 2014-12-24 A kind of boiler oil automatic conveying device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410816810.4A CN104482559B (en) 2014-12-24 2014-12-24 A kind of boiler oil automatic conveying device

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CN104482559B true CN104482559B (en) 2016-09-14

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CN107702130A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-02-16 湖南恒旺碳酸钙有限公司 A kind of precipitated calcium carbonate husk combustion furnace husk filling method and device

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DE4338161C2 (en) * 1993-11-02 1996-05-30 Ver Energiewerke Ag Process for drying mine-moist, pre-broken raw lignite and their pneumatic conveying into a fluidized bed furnace
JPH1061937A (en) * 1996-08-20 1998-03-06 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Coal supplying facility for boiler
US8656846B2 (en) * 2006-05-01 2014-02-25 Energy Technologies, Inc. Continuous real time heating value (BTU)/coal flow balancing meter
CN202419682U (en) * 2011-12-26 2012-09-05 洛阳大泽节能环保科技有限公司 Pulverized coal conveyor
CN202532448U (en) * 2012-03-16 2012-11-14 李鍾萬 Solid-fuel fired boiler
CN204494462U (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-07-22 益阳海利宏竹业有限公司 A kind of boiler oil automatic conveying device

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PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Automatic boiler fuel conveying device

Effective date of registration: 20170801

Granted publication date: 20160914

Pledgee: Postal Savings Bank of China Limited by Share Ltd. Yiyang branch

Pledgor: YIYANG HAILIHONG BAMBOO INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: 2017430000048

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160914

Termination date: 20211224

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee