CN104481475A - Oil well carbon dioxide carbonated water throughput production increasing method - Google Patents

Oil well carbon dioxide carbonated water throughput production increasing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104481475A
CN104481475A CN201410528792.XA CN201410528792A CN104481475A CN 104481475 A CN104481475 A CN 104481475A CN 201410528792 A CN201410528792 A CN 201410528792A CN 104481475 A CN104481475 A CN 104481475A
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carbon dioxide
oil
well
oil well
liquid
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CN201410528792.XA
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CN104481475B (en
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赵金树
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Daqing Jinjun Petroleum Technology Development Co Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B43/00Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
    • E21B43/16Enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons
    • E21B43/164Injecting CO2 or carbonated water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K8/00Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
    • C09K8/50Compositions for plastering borehole walls, i.e. compositions for temporary consolidation of borehole walls
    • C09K8/504Compositions based on water or polar solvents
    • C09K8/5045Compositions based on water or polar solvents containing inorganic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K8/00Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
    • C09K8/50Compositions for plastering borehole walls, i.e. compositions for temporary consolidation of borehole walls
    • C09K8/504Compositions based on water or polar solvents
    • C09K8/506Compositions based on water or polar solvents containing organic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K8/00Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
    • C09K8/58Compositions for enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons, i.e. for improving the mobility of the oil, e.g. displacing fluids
    • C09K8/594Compositions used in combination with injected gas, e.g. CO2 orcarbonated gas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2208/00Aspects relating to compositions of drilling or well treatment fluids
    • C09K2208/12Swell inhibition, i.e. using additives to drilling or well treatment fluids for inhibiting clay or shale swelling or disintegrating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2208/00Aspects relating to compositions of drilling or well treatment fluids
    • C09K2208/32Anticorrosion additives

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Edible Oils And Fats (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an oil well carbon dioxide carbonated water throughput production increasing method. The method comprises the following steps of: injecting softening liquid, when a large amount of yellowish liquid is generated at a sampling port, repeatedly sampling at the sampling port of the oil well, detecting the antifreeze content by using a micro-water detector, when the antifreeze content is 20%, stopping a pumping unit to a bottom dead center, closing a wax prevention gate to complete softening liquid construction, injecting 300m3 of prepad liquid fluid, injecting liquid carbon dioxide under the average wellhead injection pressure of about 10MPa, soaking for 20 days and then opening the well for production. According to the application method, a lot of carbon dioxide is allowed to enter the remaining oil in a high level segment, and the carbon dioxide throughput oil recovery is significantly increased.

Description

Oil well carbon dioxide carbonated water is handled up method for increasing
Technical field:
The present invention relates to technical field of oilfield recovery percent improvement, specifically belong to a kind of oil well carbon dioxide carbonated water and to handle up method for increasing.
Background technology:
CO_2 stimulation is that after a certain amount of carbon dioxide is injected stratum by the oil jacket annular space of oil well, through stewing well after a while, carbon dioxide is fully diffused in oil reservoir, makes viscosity of crude reduction, volume expansion etc., makes crude oil be easy to extraction.But at the scene in process of the test, due to interlayer physical difference, interlayer pressure is different, epidermis interference etc., the carbon dioxide injected can not even air-breathing, the carbon dioxide of such injection can not effectively utilize, most of carbon dioxide injection is good to physical property most probably, formation depletion, the well section that completion condition is good, and in fact the remaining oil of this part interval is limited, substantially idle space is belonged to, be difficult to safeguard measure oil increasing effect, in order to improve the success rate of CO_2 stimulation measure, need before CO_2 stimulation, inject a certain amount of prepad fluid, this prepad fluid can not pollute stratum, the effect of adjustment gas entry profile can be played again, guarantee the even air-breathing of each payzone, improve measure effect, increase oil output per well.
Summary of the invention:
In order to overcome the deficiency that background technology exists, the invention provides a kind of oil well carbon dioxide carbonated water and to handle up method for increasing, application the method makes more carbon dioxide enter into the interval of residue innage, and the oil recovery factor of CO_2 stimulation is significantly improved.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: this oil well carbon dioxide carbonated water method for increasing of handling up comprises the following steps: first will inject bating liquor, when there is weak yellow liquid in a large number in sample tap, repeatedly sample at oil well sampling mouth, utilize microwater device chemical examination antifreeze glycol content wherein, when its content reaches 20%, now oil pumper is stopped to bottom dead centre, close Paraffin Removal gate, bating liquor construction terminates, and next step starts to inject 300m 3after prepad fluid fluid, start to inject liquid carbon dioxide, the average injection pressure of well head remains on about 10MPa, stewing well opening well and making production after 20 days.
In such scheme, bating liquor consists of, by mass percentage: ethylene glycol 50%, carbon dioxide corrosion inhibitor 3%, expansion-resisting agent 5%, scale preventative 2%, surfactant 2% and excess water; Consisting of of prepad fluid, by mass percentage: 2% corrosion inhibiter modified imidazoline, 1% expansion-resisting agent potassium chloride or ammonium chloride solution, 0.5% ferrous stability sodium citrate solution, 10% ethylene glycol, surplus is formation water.
This prepad fluid have nontoxic, do not injure the characteristic such as stratum, low interfacial tension.With formation water preparation, wherein corrosion inhibiter is modified imidazoline, mainly plays the effect preventing carbon dioxide corrosion tube wall; Expansion-resisting agent is potassium chloride or ammonium chloride solution, mainly plays the effect preventing clay swell; Ferrous stability is sodium citrate solution, mainly prevents from forming precipitation of iron ions, and plugging hole is waited, and then reduces the permeability on stratum; Ethylene glycol mainly plays effect that is antifreeze, Xie Shuisuo.
Lead volume consumption V: calculated by adjustment radius a and b, the empirical coefficient Pv that select, oil reservoir degree of porosity φ, core intersection h, V=Pv π ab φ H.The sphere of action of object oil reservoir is regarded Elliptic Cylinder as to calculate (as shown in Figure 1):
V=Pv π ab φ H, wherein:
φ---degree of porosity, %
P v---empirical coefficient
H---producing well section, m
A, b---treatment radius, m
The present invention has following beneficial effect: the present invention is in order to improve the success rate of CO_2 stimulation measure; before CO_2 stimulation; inject a certain amount of prepad fluid; fully dissolve with the liquid carbon dioxide of follow-up injection, the carbonated water that final formation pH value is lower, this mixed liquor can protect stratum; the effect of adjustment gas entry profile can be played again; guarantee the even air-breathing of each payzone, improve measure effect, increase oil output per well.This carbonated water has function that is nontoxic, that do not injure stratum, can play lasting adjustment gas entry profile.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Accompanying drawing 1 is the schematic diagram that the present invention calculates lead volume consumption.
Detailed description of the invention:
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described:
Now carry out carbon dioxide carbonated water to Bei28 oil well to handle up volume increase: first will inject bating liquor, bating liquor injects with peak discharge, when there is weak yellow liquid in a large number in sample tap, repeatedly sample at oil well sampling mouth, utilize microwater device chemical examination antifreeze glycol content wherein, when its content reaches 20%, now oil pumper is stopped to bottom dead centre, close Paraffin Removal gate, bating liquor construction terminates, and next step starts to inject 300m 3after prepad fluid fluid, start to inject liquid carbon dioxide, the average injection pressure of well head remains on about 10MPa, stewing well opening well and making production after 20 days.The carbon dioxide of prepad fluid and follow-up injection fully dissolves rear opening well and making production, on average increase day by day oil 3.2 tons, accumulative increasing oil 280 tons, CO_2 stimulation oil increasing effect is obvious, and this adds prepad fluid adjustment gas entry profile to improve the experiment well of CO_2 stimulation success rate.
In above-mentioned experiment, bating liquor consists of, by mass percentage: ethylene glycol 50%, carbon dioxide corrosion inhibitor 3%, expansion-resisting agent 5%, scale preventative 2%, surfactant 2% and excess water; Consisting of of prepad fluid, by mass percentage: 2% corrosion inhibiter modified imidazoline, 1% expansion-resisting agent potassium chloride or ammonium chloride solution, 0.5% ferrous stability sodium citrate solution, 10% ethylene glycol, surplus is formation water.
Handle up in process in above-mentioned experiment, after prepad fluid injects oil reservoir, when follow-up carbon dioxide enters oil reservoir, the mixed liquor that final formation pH value is lower.In porous media, viscosity and the pore size of mixed liquor are proportional, the barometric gradient promoted needed for mixed liquor is large at high permeability zones, in hyposmosis, district is little, therefore can single produced " tonguing " and " has channeling " passage of handling up of shutoff effectively, effectively overcome the problems such as fingering common in non-homogeneous pay and gravitational differentiation.Because interval permeability exists very big-difference, the mixed liquor first injected enters the interval that physical property is good, permeability is high more.When carbon dioxide injection, mixed liquor has occupied a large amount of macrovoids, the carbon dioxide of follow-up injection enters the amount that height oozes rock stratum section to be reduced relatively, and more carbon dioxide is entered physical property is poor, permeability is lower interval, so more carbon dioxide enters into the interval of residue innage, and the oil recovery factor of CO_2 stimulation is significantly improved.
The carbon dioxide of prepad fluid and follow-up injection fully dissolves rear opening well and making production, and on average increase day by day oil 3.2 tons, and accumulative increasing oil 280 tons, CO_2 stimulation oil increasing effect is obvious.

Claims (2)

1. an oil well carbon dioxide carbonated water is handled up method for increasing, comprise the following steps: first will inject bating liquor, when there is weak yellow liquid in a large number in sample tap, repeatedly sample at oil well sampling mouth, utilize microwater device chemical examination antifreeze glycol content wherein, when its content reaches 20%, now oil pumper is stopped to bottom dead centre, close Paraffin Removal gate, bating liquor construction terminates, and next step starts to inject 300m 3after prepad fluid fluid, start to inject liquid carbon dioxide, the average injection pressure of well head remains on about 10MPa, stewing well opening well and making production after 20 days.
2. oil well carbon dioxide carbonated water according to claim 1 is handled up method for increasing, it is characterized in that: bating liquor consists of, by mass percentage: ethylene glycol 50%, carbon dioxide corrosion inhibitor 3%, expansion-resisting agent 5%, scale preventative 2%, surfactant 2% and excess water; Consisting of of prepad fluid, by mass percentage: 2% corrosion inhibiter modified imidazoline, 1% expansion-resisting agent potassium chloride or ammonium chloride solution, 0.5% ferrous stability sodium citrate solution, 10% ethylene glycol, surplus is formation water.
CN201410528792.XA 2014-10-10 2014-10-10 Oil well carbon dioxide carbonated water is handled up method for increasing Active CN104481475B (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106812509A (en) * 2015-11-30 2017-06-09 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Oil extraction method for assisting carbon dioxide huff and puff by polymer-surfactant binary oil displacement system
CN109138944A (en) * 2018-09-11 2019-01-04 大庆金军石油科技开发有限公司 A kind of carbon dioxide compound throughput new method
CN110886597A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-03-17 清华大学 Nano-fluid assisted carbon dioxide huff and puff oil production method
CN111022006A (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-04-17 大庆金军石油科技开发有限公司 Method for improving shale oil well recovery ratio through carbon dioxide composite huff and puff
CN115851244A (en) * 2022-11-17 2023-03-28 中国石油天然气集团有限公司 Anti-freezing material for equipment for winter fracturing construction, and preparation method and use method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4250965A (en) * 1979-03-16 1981-02-17 Wiseman Jr Ben W Well treating method
CN102040992A (en) * 2010-11-16 2011-05-04 赵金树 Rod blockage prevention liquid for carbon dioxide huff-puff enhanced oil recovery and injection method thereof
CN102587873A (en) * 2011-12-01 2012-07-18 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Carbon dioxide huff-puff water-control oil-increasing method for horizontal well
CN103422838A (en) * 2013-08-28 2013-12-04 赵金树 Carbon dioxide huff and puff enhanced oil production method

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4250965A (en) * 1979-03-16 1981-02-17 Wiseman Jr Ben W Well treating method
CN102040992A (en) * 2010-11-16 2011-05-04 赵金树 Rod blockage prevention liquid for carbon dioxide huff-puff enhanced oil recovery and injection method thereof
CN102587873A (en) * 2011-12-01 2012-07-18 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Carbon dioxide huff-puff water-control oil-increasing method for horizontal well
CN103422838A (en) * 2013-08-28 2013-12-04 赵金树 Carbon dioxide huff and puff enhanced oil production method

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106812509A (en) * 2015-11-30 2017-06-09 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Oil extraction method for assisting carbon dioxide huff and puff by polymer-surfactant binary oil displacement system
CN109138944A (en) * 2018-09-11 2019-01-04 大庆金军石油科技开发有限公司 A kind of carbon dioxide compound throughput new method
CN111022006A (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-04-17 大庆金军石油科技开发有限公司 Method for improving shale oil well recovery ratio through carbon dioxide composite huff and puff
CN110886597A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-03-17 清华大学 Nano-fluid assisted carbon dioxide huff and puff oil production method
CN110886597B (en) * 2019-12-31 2021-01-26 清华大学 Nano-fluid assisted carbon dioxide huff and puff oil production method
US11401456B2 (en) 2019-12-31 2022-08-02 Tsinghua University Enhanced oil recovery method by nanofluid-assisted CO2 huff-n-puff
CN115851244A (en) * 2022-11-17 2023-03-28 中国石油天然气集团有限公司 Anti-freezing material for equipment for winter fracturing construction, and preparation method and use method thereof

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