CN104478437A - Raw material and technology for manufacturing ceramic filter membrane - Google Patents
Raw material and technology for manufacturing ceramic filter membrane Download PDFInfo
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- CN104478437A CN104478437A CN201410668676.8A CN201410668676A CN104478437A CN 104478437 A CN104478437 A CN 104478437A CN 201410668676 A CN201410668676 A CN 201410668676A CN 104478437 A CN104478437 A CN 104478437A
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- silicon carbide
- membrane
- filter membrane
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- ceramic filter
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Abstract
The invention provides a raw material and a technology for manufacturing a ceramic filter membrane. Slurry comprises a ceramic fiber sizing agent and a silicon carbide ceramic filter membrane sizing agent. The filter membrane with a uniform and smooth structure is prepared by adopting the technology through using a tape casting method, and the thickness of the membrane is easily controlled. In addition to the advantages of the traditional porous ceramic membrane, the ceramic filter membrane also has the advantages that the packing density is large, the effective separation area of the membrane in unit volume is large, and the membrane wall is thin, and the like, and the prepared double-layer non-symmetrical surface membrane has the advantages that the filtration pressure drop of a filter pipe can be effectively reduced, and the service life of the filter pipe is prolonged.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to filtering membrane and manufacture field, particularly relate to a kind of raw material manufacturing ceramic filter membrane, and a kind of technique manufacturing ceramic filter membrane.
Background technology
The filtration of film is solid-liquid separation technique, and it with fenestra, water is filtered, and retained by impurities in water, and do not have chemical transformation, processes easy technology, but because of fenestra very tiny, corresponding exist some technical problem.It prepares material fiber-like, synthetic resin and ceramic-like three kinds substantially.Some membrane materials have the material being weaker than the oxygenant such as salt and ozone and the material decomposed by a micro-thing.In addition, the RO as sea water desaltination has removing produce the film of the bromine of THM and can not remove the film of bromine, will determine according to purposes.
Ceramic filter periosteum is widely used in high-temperature gas and is separated in udst separation technology, becoming the key part that the industries such as material, metallurgy, chemical industry, electric power realize gas solid separation, energy-conserving and environment-protective. this material, under the prerequisite guaranteeing filtering accuracy, also will meet under actual condition the rigors in intensity, chemical resistance of concrete ability and heat-shock resistance etc.Existing ceramic filter membrane mainly contains two large classes, one class is porous ceramic film, it is one or more layers ceramic filter membrane prepared at supporter outside surface small particle size ceramic particle, have that resistance to acids and bases is good, physical strength is high, high temperature resistant, there is the features such as good emergency heat and cooling property resistance chilling performance and filtering element long service life.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of raw material and the technique that manufacture ceramic filter membrane.For realizing object of the present invention, technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
Manufacture a raw material for ceramic filter membrane, its slurry is made up of ceramic fiber slurry and silicon carbide ceramics filtering membrane slurry.
Preferably, it is mixed by a certain percentage by silicon carbide, vitrified bond, Xylo-Mucine and distilled water that silicon carbide ceramics filters slurry, and uses magnetic agitation Homogeneous phase mixing.
Preferably, wherein ceramic bonding agent be by the potassium felspar sand powder of 64.53%, the kaolin powder of 12.2% and 23.27% quartz powder mix.
Manufacture a technique for ceramic filter membrane, it is characterized in that, the steps include:
(1) tape casting machine flow casting molding on silicon carbide ceramics block is utilized, by two kinds of slurries preparing casting film-forming successively on silicon carbide ceramics supporter disk, dried in an oven by the base film obtained, so repeating curtain coating and drying repeatedly obtained thickness is 100um ceramic interlayer mold;
(2) continue on its basis after to use silicon carbide ceramics slurry to carry out casting film-forming, and the wet base film obtained to be dried and repeated multiple times curtain coating obtains the silicon carbide ceramics filtering membrane base film that thickness is about 200um;
(3) carry out sintering at 1300 DEG C and after being incubated 3h, obtain complex silicon carbide filtering bodies sample.
Beneficial effect: the invention provides a kind of ceramic filter membrane manufacturing process, its slurry is made up of ceramic fiber slurry and silicon carbide ceramics filtering membrane slurry.This technology utilization doctor-blade casting process prepares even structure, smooth filtering membrane, and easily controls the thickness of rete.Except there is the advantage of traditional porous ceramic film own, also there is the advantages such as packing density is large, the large membranous wall of the effective separating area of unit bodies integrated membrane is thin, the double-deck asymmetric surface film tool prepared effectively can reduce the filtration pressure drop of strainer tube, extends the advantage in the work-ing life of strainer tube.
Embodiment
The technique means realized for making the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with embodiment, setting forth the present invention further.
Manufacture a raw material for ceramic filter membrane, it is characterized in that, its slurry is made up of ceramic fiber slurry and silicon carbide ceramics filtering membrane slurry, the steps include:
(1) tape casting machine flow casting molding on silicon carbide ceramics block is utilized, by two kinds of slurries preparing casting film-forming successively on silicon carbide ceramics supporter disk, dried in an oven by the base film obtained, so repeating curtain coating and drying repeatedly obtained thickness is 100um ceramic interlayer mold;
(2) continue on its basis after to use silicon carbide ceramics slurry to carry out casting film-forming, and the wet base film obtained to be dried and repeated multiple times curtain coating obtains the silicon carbide ceramics filtering membrane base film that thickness is about 200um;
(3) carry out sintering at 1300 DEG C and after being incubated 3h, obtain complex silicon carbide filtering bodies sample.
Wherein, it is mixed by a certain percentage by silicon carbide, vitrified bond, Xylo-Mucine and distilled water that silicon carbide ceramics filters slurry, and use magnetic agitation Homogeneous phase mixing, ceramic bonding agent be by the potassium felspar sand powder of 64.53%, the kaolin powder of 12.2% and 23.27% quartz powder mix.
The invention provides a kind of ceramic filter membrane manufacturing process, its slurry is made up of ceramic fiber slurry and silicon carbide ceramics filtering membrane slurry.This technology utilization doctor-blade casting process prepares even structure, smooth filtering membrane, and easily controls the thickness of rete.Except there is the advantage of traditional porous ceramic film own, also there is the advantages such as packing density is large, the large membranous wall of the effective separating area of unit bodies integrated membrane is thin, the double-deck asymmetric surface film tool prepared effectively can reduce the filtration pressure drop of strainer tube, extends the advantage in the work-ing life of strainer tube.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every utilize description of the present invention to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. manufacture a raw material for ceramic filter membrane, it is characterized in that, its slurry is made up of ceramic fiber slurry and silicon carbide ceramics filtering membrane slurry.
2. a kind of raw material manufacturing ceramic filter membrane according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, it is mixed by a certain percentage by silicon carbide, vitrified bond, Xylo-Mucine and distilled water that silicon carbide ceramics filters slurry, and uses magnetic agitation Homogeneous phase mixing.
3. a kind of raw material manufacturing ceramic filter membrane according to claim 2, is characterized in that, wherein ceramic bonding agent be by the potassium felspar sand powder of 64.53%, the kaolin powder of 12.2% and 23.27% quartz powder mix.
4. utilize raw material described in claim 1 to 3 any one to manufacture a technique for ceramic filter membrane, it is characterized in that, the steps include:
(1) tape casting machine flow casting molding on silicon carbide ceramics block is utilized, by two kinds of slurries preparing casting film-forming successively on silicon carbide ceramics supporter disk, dried in an oven by the base film obtained, so repeating curtain coating and drying repeatedly obtained thickness is 100um ceramic interlayer mold;
(2) continue on its basis after to use silicon carbide ceramics slurry to carry out casting film-forming, and the wet base film obtained to be dried and repeated multiple times curtain coating obtains the silicon carbide ceramics filtering membrane base film that thickness is about 200um;
(3) carry out sintering at 1300 DEG C and after being incubated 3h, obtain complex silicon carbide filtering bodies sample.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410668676.8A CN104478437A (en) | 2014-11-21 | 2014-11-21 | Raw material and technology for manufacturing ceramic filter membrane |
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CN201410668676.8A CN104478437A (en) | 2014-11-21 | 2014-11-21 | Raw material and technology for manufacturing ceramic filter membrane |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106512548A (en) * | 2016-10-08 | 2017-03-22 | 成都易态科技有限公司 | Method for attaching slurry to supporting layer during filtering material preparing and application of method |
CN107140986A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-09-08 | 顾渊 | A kind of preparation method of silicon carbide ceramic membrane |
CN107382323A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-11-24 | 苏州宏久航空防热材料科技有限公司 | A kind of strong silicon carbide filtering membrane preparation method |
CN108191450A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-06-22 | 常州市绿意管道有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of ceramic foam filter film |
CN113651633A (en) * | 2021-07-27 | 2021-11-16 | 武汉工程大学 | Mullite fiber reinforced silicon carbide ceramic filter tube and preparation method thereof |
Citations (4)
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CN101954246A (en) * | 2010-08-27 | 2011-01-26 | 清华大学 | Double-layer asymmetrical surface film of porous ceramic filter tube for dust filter and preparation method thereof |
JP2012171824A (en) * | 2011-02-21 | 2012-09-10 | National Institute Of Advanced Industrial Science & Technology | Silicon carbide-based heat-resistant ultra-lightweight porous structure material, and method for producing the same |
CN103086732A (en) * | 2013-01-21 | 2013-05-08 | 天津师范大学 | Fiber enhanced silicon carbide porous ceramic and preparation method and application thereof |
CN103113110A (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2013-05-22 | 海南大学 | Application method of composite silicon carbide ceramic fiber transition layer |
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2014
- 2014-11-21 CN CN201410668676.8A patent/CN104478437A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101954246A (en) * | 2010-08-27 | 2011-01-26 | 清华大学 | Double-layer asymmetrical surface film of porous ceramic filter tube for dust filter and preparation method thereof |
JP2012171824A (en) * | 2011-02-21 | 2012-09-10 | National Institute Of Advanced Industrial Science & Technology | Silicon carbide-based heat-resistant ultra-lightweight porous structure material, and method for producing the same |
CN103113110A (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2013-05-22 | 海南大学 | Application method of composite silicon carbide ceramic fiber transition layer |
CN103086732A (en) * | 2013-01-21 | 2013-05-08 | 天津师范大学 | Fiber enhanced silicon carbide porous ceramic and preparation method and application thereof |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106512548A (en) * | 2016-10-08 | 2017-03-22 | 成都易态科技有限公司 | Method for attaching slurry to supporting layer during filtering material preparing and application of method |
CN106512548B (en) * | 2016-10-08 | 2019-11-01 | 成都易态科技有限公司 | Adhere to the method and its application of slurry in filtering material preparation on supporting layer |
CN107140986A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-09-08 | 顾渊 | A kind of preparation method of silicon carbide ceramic membrane |
CN107382323A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-11-24 | 苏州宏久航空防热材料科技有限公司 | A kind of strong silicon carbide filtering membrane preparation method |
CN107382323B (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2020-08-25 | 苏州宏久航空防热材料科技有限公司 | Preparation method of strong-bonding silicon carbide filtering membrane |
CN108191450A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-06-22 | 常州市绿意管道有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of ceramic foam filter film |
CN113651633A (en) * | 2021-07-27 | 2021-11-16 | 武汉工程大学 | Mullite fiber reinforced silicon carbide ceramic filter tube and preparation method thereof |
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