CN104472123B - Water-pressure sealed silage fodder is stored - Google Patents
Water-pressure sealed silage fodder is stored Download PDFInfo
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- CN104472123B CN104472123B CN201410652502.2A CN201410652502A CN104472123B CN 104472123 B CN104472123 B CN 104472123B CN 201410652502 A CN201410652502 A CN 201410652502A CN 104472123 B CN104472123 B CN 104472123B
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- jiao gai
- silage fodder
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of water-pressure sealed silage fodder cellar for storing things, include cellar for storing things body and Jiao Gai, Jiao Gai includes main part and lute, sealing elastic tape has the inner and outer end, water sink can be formed between this outer end and the inner, by injecting the suitable water yield in water sink, the outer end lateral surface of lute is close under the pressure effect of water with cellar for storing things body inwall, make Jiao Gai and cellar for storing things body up and down between form an accommodation space sealed, thus make the compacted sealing of raw material that loads on call, with isolate from outer air, thus reach good anaerobic fermentation conditions; And this Jiao Gai is arranged separably with cellar for storing things body, every operations such as charging, cleaning, sterilization and maintenance are easily carried out, simple to operate safe and reliable; This cellar for storing things body sidewall is provided with discharging opening, sealing and fermenting preservation can also be continued after discharging opening takes out feed a part, decrease the possibility of silage fodder waste; And structure of the present invention is simple, cost is low, effectively can reduce production cost, prevent the pollution of the environment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to silage fodder device art, refer in particular to a kind of water-pressure sealed silage fodder cellar for storing things.
Background technology
The annual stalk of China's production estimation reaches 7.2 hundred million tons, few part is wherein only had to be used as silage fodder, small part is used as fuel, major part is deposited in field, peasant habit dislike these stover be the amount of fertilizer less and the time is very long and stacking can occupy space, arable land, so general processing mode is by crop straw burning of setting fire, and this kind of way both serious environment pollutions, waste natural resources again, and due to these stalks are raw materials of silage fodder, and silage fodder is the valuable source of development cattle and sheep cultivation, but utilize straw ensiling to develop cattle and sheep aquaculture not develop exactly, its basic reason is also that current China culturist is not high at this process yield utilizing straw ensiling to cultivate, and wherein have the reason of technology, there are the reasons such as capital fund is not enough, wherein most important reason is that the cost that silage fodder is stored is high, peasant is benefited few, straw ensiling can be made to become as well feed even next is good silage fodder cellar for storing things, but must eat up immediately once open these silage fodders of cellar for storing things, otherwise remaining feed immediately " secondary fermentation " is namely corrupt immediately, can not eat again, cause the great wasting of resources.
Therefore, be badly in need of a kind of new technical scheme of research and solve the problems referred to above.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention is directed to the disappearance of prior art existence, its main purpose is to provide a kind of water-pressure sealed silage fodder cellar for storing things, its structure is simple, easy to operate, effectively reduce cost, and make full use of stalk, overcome the pollution made in ensilage, effectively prevent the pollution of the environment and data waste.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A water-pressure sealed silage fodder cellar for storing things, includes cellar for storing things body and Jiao Gai, this Jiao Gai can separate or be arranged at the top of cellar for storing things body with covering tightly, and forms an accommodation space sealed between this Jiao Gai and cellar for storing things body; This Jiao Gai includes main part and lute, sealing elastic tape has the inner and outer end, the inner of sealing elastic tape is arranged at the end face peripheral region of main part, the inner of sealing elastic tape first lets droop, then upwards turn up and form described outer end, lute outer end lateral surface is close to the inwall of cellar for storing things body, is formed with water sink between this outer end and the inner.
As a kind of preferred version, described cellar for storing things body is the cylindric of upper end open, the upper end inwall flat smooth of cellar for storing things body.
As a kind of preferred version, the material of described cellar for storing things body is cement or metal.
As a kind of preferred version, the sidewall of described cellar for storing things body is provided with discharging opening, the bottom of this cellar for storing things body is provided with a flowing water Valve.
As a kind of preferred version, described Jiao Gai is in falling infundibulate.
As a kind of preferred version, described main part is metal or plastic material.
As a kind of preferred version, described cellar for storing things lid main part circumferentially arranges several clips, the outer end of sealing elastic tape is along the circumferential direction provided with the clip corresponding with the clip on main part, is connected and fixed between the clip of cellar for storing things lid main part and the clip of lute by rope.
As a kind of preferred version, the top of described Jiao Gai is also provided with a venting valve.
The present invention compared with prior art has obvious advantage and beneficial effect, specifically, as shown from the above technical solution,
By can separate at body top, cellar for storing things or arrange a Jiao Gai with covering tightly, and coordinate between the outer end of sealing elastic tape and the inner and be formed with water sink, the outer end lateral surface of lute can be close under the pressure effect of water with the inwall of cellar for storing things body by injecting the suitable water yield in water sink, make this Jiao Gai and cellar for storing things body up and down between form an accommodation space sealed, thus make the compacted sealing of raw material that loads on call, with isolate from outer air, thus reach good anaerobic fermentation conditions; And this Jiao Gai is arranged separably with cellar for storing things body, every operations such as charging, cleaning, sterilization and maintenance are easily carried out, simple to operate safe and reliable.In addition, the sidewall of this cellar for storing things body is provided with discharging opening, sealing and fermenting preservation can also be continued after discharging opening takes out feed a part, solve always silage fodder all unavoidable disposable not feeding complete and cause the problem of silage fodder " secondary fermentation ", decrease the possibility of silage fodder waste, economize on resources; And structure of the present invention is simple, cost is low, effectively can reduce production cost, reduces the pollution made in silage fodder process, prevents the pollution of the environment.
For more clearly setting forth architectural feature of the present invention and effect, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing identifier declaration.
10, body 11, discharging opening is stored
12, flowing water Valve 20, Jiao Gai
201, accommodation space 21, main part
211, clip 22, lute
221, the inner 222, outer end
223, water sink 224, clip
23, venting valve 30, rope.
Embodiment
Please refer to shown in Fig. 1, that show the concrete structure of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, include cellar for storing things body 10 and cellar for storing things lid 20.
Wherein, this cellar for storing things body 10 is the cylindric of upper end open, and the material of this cellar for storing things body 10 is cement or metal, the upper end inwall flat smooth of this cellar for storing things body 10.The sidewall of this cellar for storing things body 10 is provided with discharging opening 11, this discharging opening 11 can be opened or close, after making ensiling, a large amount of draw operation is extremely convenient, after opening the discharging of discharging opening 11 part, close discharging opening 11 again, can continue to keep air-proof condition, continue fermentation and preserve, solve the method for always silage fodder all unavoidable disposable not feeding complete and cause the difficult problem of silage fodder " secondary fermentation " (namely corrupt rapidly), decrease the possibility of silage fodder waste; And the native pile things on clamping method fermentation of the possibility of decreasing pollution dramatically, particularly original tradition, in charging, particularly to root out remaining soil during discharging, be easy to pollute problem.The bottom of this cellar for storing things body 10 is also provided with a flowing water Valve 12, and the water when water that raw material oozes out or cleaning cellar for storing things body 10 can be discharged to outside the body 10 of cellar for storing things by this flowing water Valve 12.
This cellar for storing things lid 20 can separate or be arranged at the top of cellar for storing things body 10 with covering tightly, traditional cylinder cellar for storing things is because will make an airtight top, technical difficulty and cost require high, and the present invention only needs to manufacture a Jiao Gai with lute by professional factory, its cost can not exceed the cost at the airtight top of building conventional cylinder cellar for storing things, is thus conducive to reducing production cost.After siphon discharges water, can open cellar for storing things lid 20, carry out cleaning sterilizing operation to the bottom and inwall of storing body 10, because after opening cellar for storing things lid 20, people can enter in the body 10 of cellar for storing things, so make the operations such as charging, cleaning and sterilization extremely convenient.When covering cellar for storing things lid 20, form an accommodation space sealed 201 between this cellar for storing things lid 20 and cellar for storing things body about 10, this accommodation space 201 can be used for accommodating stalk (as shown in Figure 1).This cellar for storing things lid 20 is in falling infundibulate, and this cellar for storing things lid 20 includes main part 21 and lute 22, and this main part 21 is metal or plastic material.Sealing elastic tape 22 has inner 221 and outer end 222, inner 221 first let droop, then upwards turn up and form described outer end 222, the inner 221 of sealing elastic tape 22 is arranged at the end face peripheral region of main part 21, and outer end 222 lateral surface of sealing elastic tape 22 is close to the inwall of cellar for storing things body 10.Water sink 223 is formed between this outer end 222 and inner 221, this water sink 223 can regulate water injection rate according to actual needs, rely on the weight of water and the weight of cellar for storing things lid 20 itself, make the inwall close contact of sealing elastic tape 22 and cellar for storing things body 10 and form airtight condition, make the stalk press seal in accommodation space 201, thus reach good anaerobic fermentation conditions.The top of this cellar for storing things lid 20 is provided with a venting valve 23, to regulate the pressure condition in accommodation space 201.The main part 21 of this cellar for storing things lid 20 is circumferentially provided with several clips 211, and the quantity of this clip 211 is depending on cellar for storing things body 10 size; The outer end 222 of sealing elastic tape 22 is along the circumferential direction provided with the clip 224 corresponding with the clip 211 on main part 21, be connected and fixed by rope 30 between clip 224 on sealing elastic tape 22 and the clip 211 on main part 21, can prevent because hydraulic pressure makes the outer end of lute 22 turn over for 222 times, thus cause the phenomenon of leaking to occur.
The manufacturing process of silage fodder of the present invention is as follows:
First, open cellar for storing things lid 20, operating personnel enter charging in cellar for storing things body 10, after charging, cover cellar for storing things lid 20, appropriate water is injected in water sink 223, after water filling, the lateral surface of the outer end 222 of sealing elastic tape 22 is close to the inwall of cellar for storing things body 10 under the pressure effect of water, after venting valve 23 is exitted, makes the compacted sealing of raw material, with isolate from outer air, thus reach good anaerobic fermentation conditions; When needs take out a part of silage fodder, can open discharging opening 11, silage fodder takes out from discharging opening 11, after taking, after closing discharging opening 11, the residue silage fodder in the body 10 of cellar for storing things continues sealing and fermenting, so that later use, the wasting of resources can not be caused, and the native pile things on clamping method fermentation of the possibility of decreasing pollution dramatically, particularly original tradition, in charging, particularly to root out remaining soil during discharging, be easy to the pollution problem caused.
In sum, design focal point of the present invention is, by can separate at body top, cellar for storing things or arrange a Jiao Gai with covering tightly, and coordinate between the outer end of sealing elastic tape and the inner and be formed with water sink, the outer end lateral surface of lute can be close under the pressure effect of water with the inwall of cellar for storing things body by injecting the suitable water yield in water sink, make this Jiao Gai and cellar for storing things body up and down between form an accommodation space sealed, thus make the compacted sealing of raw material that loads on call, with isolate from outer air, thus reach good anaerobic fermentation conditions; And this Jiao Gai is arranged separably with cellar for storing things body, every operations such as charging, cleaning, sterilization and maintenance are easily carried out, simple to operate safe and reliable.In addition, the sidewall of this cellar for storing things body is provided with discharging opening, sealing and fermenting preservation can also be continued after discharging opening takes out feed a part, solve always silage fodder all unavoidable disposable not feeding complete and cause the problem of silage fodder " secondary fermentation ", decrease the possibility of silage fodder waste, economize on resources; And structure of the present invention is simple, cost is low, effectively can reduce production cost, reduces the pollution made in silage fodder process, prevents the pollution of the environment.
The above, it is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not technical scope of the present invention is imposed any restrictions, thus every above embodiment is done according to technical spirit of the present invention any trickle amendment, equivalent variations and modification, all still belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. water-pressure sealed silage fodder cellar for storing things, is characterized in that: include the top that cellar for storing things body and Jiao Gai, this Jiao Gai are arranged at cellar for storing things body with covering tightly, forms an accommodation space sealed between this Jiao Gai and cellar for storing things body, wherein Jiao Gai can separate with the top of storing body; This Jiao Gai includes main part and lute, sealing elastic tape has the inner and outer end, the inner of sealing elastic tape is arranged at the end face peripheral region of main part, the inner of sealing elastic tape first lets droop, then upwards turn up and form described outer end, lute outer end lateral surface is close to the inwall of cellar for storing things body, is formed with water sink between this outer end and the inner.
2. water-pressure sealed silage fodder cellar for storing things according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described cellar for storing things body is the cylindric of upper end open, the upper end inwall flat smooth of cellar for storing things body.
3. water-pressure sealed silage fodder cellar for storing things according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the material of described cellar for storing things body is cement or metal.
4. water-pressure sealed silage fodder cellar for storing things according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the sidewall of described cellar for storing things body is provided with discharging opening, the bottom of this cellar for storing things body is provided with a flowing water Valve.
5. water-pressure sealed silage fodder cellar for storing things according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described Jiao Gai is in falling infundibulate.
6. water-pressure sealed silage fodder cellar for storing things according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described main part is metal or plastic material.
7. water-pressure sealed silage fodder cellar for storing things according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cellar for storing things lid main part circumferentially arranges several clips, the outer end of sealing elastic tape is along the circumferential direction provided with the clip corresponding with the clip on main part, is connected and fixed between the clip of cellar for storing things lid main part and the clip of lute by rope.
8. water-pressure sealed silage fodder cellar for storing things according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the top of described Jiao Gai is also provided with a venting valve.
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CN201410652502.2A CN104472123B (en) | 2014-11-17 | 2014-11-17 | Water-pressure sealed silage fodder is stored |
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CN104472123B true CN104472123B (en) | 2016-02-24 |
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CN105009839B (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2017-04-19 | 重庆市茂泽科技有限公司 | Silo sealing structure and sealing method thereof |
CN112125722B (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2024-04-12 | 博创科为(北京)科技有限公司 | Composting film pressing sealing system and circulating sealing method for biomass resources |
CN113025451A (en) * | 2021-04-08 | 2021-06-25 | 贵州茅台酒厂(集团)习酒有限责任公司 | Cellar for storing things pond sealing device |
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NL1002076C2 (en) * | 1996-01-12 | 1997-07-15 | H J Wiefferink B V | Covering sheet for storage vessel |
SI9700263A (en) * | 1997-10-14 | 1999-04-30 | Štefan Pavlinjek | Container for pickling cabbage |
CN2903076Y (en) * | 2006-06-12 | 2007-05-23 | 孙根祥 | Methane tank |
CN201016230Y (en) * | 2007-02-12 | 2008-02-06 | 冯英 | Over-ground assembled silo-bin |
CN201563404U (en) * | 2009-11-23 | 2010-09-01 | 张孝林 | Silage pool |
CN202406581U (en) * | 2011-07-26 | 2012-09-05 | 葛建军 | Air pressure adjusting negative pressure type potato storage cellar |
CN203120509U (en) * | 2013-03-12 | 2013-08-14 | 温州祥河家禽农民专业合作社 | Silage silo for pig farm with certain scale |
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