CN104465217A - Permanent magnet driving multi-contact switch - Google Patents

Permanent magnet driving multi-contact switch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104465217A
CN104465217A CN201410847563.4A CN201410847563A CN104465217A CN 104465217 A CN104465217 A CN 104465217A CN 201410847563 A CN201410847563 A CN 201410847563A CN 104465217 A CN104465217 A CN 104465217A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
contact
magnetic
permanent magnet
magnetizers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410847563.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104465217B (en
Inventor
刁俊起
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201410847563.4A priority Critical patent/CN104465217B/en
Publication of CN104465217A publication Critical patent/CN104465217A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104465217B publication Critical patent/CN104465217B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H36/00Switches actuated by change of magnetic field or of electric field, e.g. by change of relative position of magnet and switch, by shielding
    • H01H36/0006Permanent magnet actuating reed switches

Landscapes

  • Switches That Are Operated By Magnetic Or Electric Fields (AREA)
  • Rotary Switch, Piano Key Switch, And Lever Switch (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a permanent magnet driving multi-contact switch which comprises at least two fixed contacts. The back face of each fixed contact is connected to the periphery of a fixed plate through a magnetizer, and the front face of each fixed contact is right opposite to a movable contact. The back face of each movable contact is fixed to a magnet pole end of a permanent magnet. A rotary plate is arranged in the fixed plate, and rotary permanent magnets with the equal quantity and the equal angle distance with the magnetizers are distributed along the circumference in the rotary plate. Magnet poles of the rotary permanent magnets are arranged in the radial direction of the rotary plate, the magnet poles of the magnetizers are adjusted and aligned through rotation of the rotary plate so that the magnetism of the magnetizers can be changed, the acting force of the magnetizers is changed so that the movable contacts and the fixed contacts can be controlled to be in contact or be separated, and the magnet pole end, close to the magnetizers, of at least one of the rotary permanent magnets is different from the magnet pole end, close to the magnetizers, of the other rotary permanent magnets in magnetism. The permanent magnet driving multi-contact switch is simple in structure, ingenious in design, convenient to control, capable of controlling the movable contacts and the fixed contacts to be in contact or be separated through magnetic force driving, safe and reliable in action and capable of prolonging the service life of a switch.

Description

A kind of permanent magnetic drive multiple contact switch
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of multiple contact switch, be specifically related to a kind of permanent magnetic drive multiple contact switch.
Background technology
The version of multiple contact switch many employings moving contact of current use, fixed contact and stage clip, under the effect of stage clip, moving contact and fixed contact combine, circuit turn-on.Owing to adopting stage clip structure, once stage clip elasticity weakens, moving contact, fixed contact loose contact will occur, and deterioration of safety, affects normal service life.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the invention provides a kind of permanent magnetic drive multiple contact switch of safe and reliable, long service life.
For solving the problem, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is: a kind of permanent magnetic drive multiple contact switch, it is characterized in that: comprise at least two fixed contacts, the fixed contact back side be all connected to a fixed disk periphery by a magnetic conductor and fixed contact front all just to a moving contact, the magnetic pole of a permanent magnet is all fixed at the moving contact back side; A rotating disk is established in fixed disk, circumferentially have in rotating disk with magnetic conductor equivalent, etc. the rotating permanent magnet of angular distance, rotating permanent magnet pole orientation is arranged along rotating disk radial direction, the magnetic pole of each magnetic conductor is aimed at thus the magnetic of change magnetic conductor by dial rotation adjustment, change and the active force of permanent magnet to be contacted with fixed contact to control moving contact or is separated, have at least in described rotating permanent magnet the magnetic pole of the close magnetic conductor of and other rotating permanent magnets different near the magnetic pole magnetic of magnetic conductor.Rotate rotating disk, magnetic conductor is corresponding thereto magnetized to the kicker magnet of corresponding polarity by rotating permanent magnet, the principle attracting according to homopolar-repulsion, heteropole, and magnetic conductor controls moving contact to permanent magnet power of having an effect and realizes contacting or being separated with fixed contact.In order to avoid no matter how rotating disk rotates, the state of moving contact all remains unchanged, the rotating permanent magnet in rotating disk have at least one contrary with the magnetic pole placement direction of other rotating permanent magnet.
For ease of being realized the control to moving contact action by control dial rotation, the magnetic pole that described moving contact permanent magnet is connected with moving contact is magnetic pole of the same name.
Structure of the present invention is simple, designs ingenious, and it is convenient to control, and control the contact of moving contact and fixed contact by magnetic drive or be separated, action is safe and reliable, extends the useful life of switch.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation of Fig. 1 embodiment 1;
Wherein, 1, fixed contact, 2, magnetic conductor, 3, fixed disk, 4, moving contact, 5, permanent magnet, 6, rotating disk, 7, rotating permanent magnet.
Embodiment
A kind of permanent magnetic drive multiple contact switch, as shown in Figure 1, comprise at least two fixed contacts 1, fixed contact 1 back side be all connected to fixed disk 3 periphery by a magnetic conductor 2 and fixed contact 1 front all just to a moving contact 4, the magnetic pole of a permanent magnet 5 is all fixed at moving contact 4 back side; A rotating disk 6 is established in fixed disk 3, circumferentially have in rotating disk 6 with magnetic conductor 2 equivalent, etc. the rotating permanent magnet 7 of angular distance, rotating permanent magnet 7 pole orientation is arranged along rotating disk radial direction, rotate adjustment by rotating disk 5 and aim at the magnetic pole of each magnetic conductor 2 thus the magnetic of change magnetic conductor 2, change the active force of permanent magnet 5 is contacted to control moving contact 4 with fixed contact 1 or is separated, have at least in described rotating permanent magnet 7 magnetic pole of the close magnetic conductor 2 of and other rotating permanent magnets 7 different near the magnetic pole magnetic of magnetic conductor 2.The magnetic pole that described permanent magnet 5 is connected with moving contact 4 is magnetic pole of the same name.

Claims (2)

1. a permanent magnetic drive multiple contact switch, it is characterized in that: comprise at least two fixed contacts, the fixed contact back side be all connected to a fixed disk periphery by a magnetic conductor and fixed contact front all just to a moving contact, the magnetic pole of a permanent magnet is all fixed at the moving contact back side; A rotating disk is established in fixed disk, circumferentially have in rotating disk with magnetic conductor equivalent, etc. the rotating permanent magnet of angular distance, rotating permanent magnet pole orientation is arranged along rotating disk radial direction, the magnetic pole of each magnetic conductor is aimed at thus the magnetic of change magnetic conductor by dial rotation adjustment, change and the active force of permanent magnet to be contacted with fixed contact to control moving contact or is separated, have at least in described rotating permanent magnet the magnetic pole of the close magnetic conductor of and other rotating permanent magnets different near the magnetic pole magnetic of magnetic conductor.
2. permanent magnetic drive multiple contact switch according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the magnetic pole that described permanent magnet is connected with moving contact is magnetic pole of the same name.
CN201410847563.4A 2014-12-29 2014-12-29 A kind of permanent magnetic drive multiple contact switch Expired - Fee Related CN104465217B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410847563.4A CN104465217B (en) 2014-12-29 2014-12-29 A kind of permanent magnetic drive multiple contact switch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410847563.4A CN104465217B (en) 2014-12-29 2014-12-29 A kind of permanent magnetic drive multiple contact switch

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104465217A true CN104465217A (en) 2015-03-25
CN104465217B CN104465217B (en) 2017-11-10

Family

ID=52911107

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410847563.4A Expired - Fee Related CN104465217B (en) 2014-12-29 2014-12-29 A kind of permanent magnetic drive multiple contact switch

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104465217B (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1313266A (en) * 1967-03-10 1973-04-11 Elettronica Aster Srl Magnetic rotary switch
CN2802699Y (en) * 2005-06-28 2006-08-02 杨伟豪 Magnetic position control relay
CN204257506U (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-04-08 刁俊起 A kind of permanent magnetic drive multiple contact switch

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1313266A (en) * 1967-03-10 1973-04-11 Elettronica Aster Srl Magnetic rotary switch
CN2802699Y (en) * 2005-06-28 2006-08-02 杨伟豪 Magnetic position control relay
CN204257506U (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-04-08 刁俊起 A kind of permanent magnetic drive multiple contact switch

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN104465217B (en) 2017-11-10

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Granted publication date: 20171110