CN104463988A - Expressway tolling system based on fingerprint identification technology - Google Patents
Expressway tolling system based on fingerprint identification technology Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104463988A CN104463988A CN201410641015.6A CN201410641015A CN104463988A CN 104463988 A CN104463988 A CN 104463988A CN 201410641015 A CN201410641015 A CN 201410641015A CN 104463988 A CN104463988 A CN 104463988A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fingerprint
- tolling
- identification technology
- vehicle
- fingerprint identification
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
- G07B15/00—Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points
- G07B15/06—Arrangements for road pricing or congestion charging of vehicles or vehicle users, e.g. automatic toll systems
- G07B15/063—Arrangements for road pricing or congestion charging of vehicles or vehicle users, e.g. automatic toll systems using wireless information transmission between the vehicle and a fixed station
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06V—IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
- G06V40/00—Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
- G06V40/10—Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
- G06V40/12—Fingerprints or palmprints
Abstract
The invention discloses an expressway tolling system based on the fingerprint identification technology. According to the technical scheme, the fingerprint identification technology is utilized, the finger print of a specific person is recorded and identified through a triggering input device, an integrated circuit microprocessor is used for carrying out analyzing, a microprocessor and a vehicle tolling inductor are connected with an alternating current power source, and continuous power supplying of the system is guaranteed. When a vehicle passes through a tolling station, the integrated circuit microprocessor is connected with the vehicle tolling inductor and the triggering input device, the passing information of the vehicle is automatically recorded, and the charging operation is carried out. By means of the expressway tolling system based on the fingerprint identification technology, the tolling efficiency can be improved, and more importantly, the possibility of personal injuries of toll collectors due to the fact that the tolling station is the high-incidence place of accidents on the expressway is effectively reduced.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of highway tolling system, especially based on the highway tolling system of fingerprint identification technology.
Background technology:
Fingerprint identification technology is mapped a people with his fingerprint, compared, just can verify his true identity by the fingerprint and the fingerprint preserved in advance comparing him.Everyone (comprising fingerprint) skin lines is different on pattern, breakpoint and point of crossing, that is, is unique, and constant throughout one's life.Rely on this uniqueness and stability, we could create fingerprint identification technology.The skin lines that everyone comprises fingerprint is different on pattern, breakpoint and point of crossing, presents uniqueness and constant throughout one's life.Accordingly, we just can be mapped a people with his fingerprint, by his fingerprint and the finger print data preserved in advance being compared, just can verify its true identity, Here it is fingerprint identification technology.Fingerprint recognition mainly according to the information such as lines, minutia of somatic fingerprint to operation or carried out identity authentication by operator, have benefited from hyundai electronics Integrated-manufacturing Techniques and algorithm research fast and reliably, start the daily life entering into us, become study in current biological detection the most deep, most widely used general, develop most proven technique.
Fingerprint is more complicated in fact.Different from artificial treatment, many biological identification technology companies directly do not store the image of fingerprint.Many digitized algorithms (U.S.'s relevant laws are thought, finger print image belongs to individual privacy, therefore directly can not store finger print image) are created for many years in each company and research institution thereof.But algorithm for recognizing fingerprint is finally all summed up as the feature finding also comparison fingerprint on finger print image.Different from artificial treatment, general biological identification technology company does not directly store the image of fingerprint, but uses different Digital Algorithms to find on finger print image and the feature of comparison fingerprint.Each fingerprint has several unique, measurable unique point, and each unique point has about 5 ~ 7 features, and our ten fingers produce minimum 4900 measurable features of independence, and this is enough to illustrate that fingerprint recognition is an identification method more reliably.Utilize that the application system of fingerprint identification technology is common two kinds of methods, i.e. embedded system and the desktop application system being connected PC.Embedded system is a relatively independent holonomic system, and it does not need to connect other equipment or computing machine just can function of its design of complete independently, is exactly embedded system as fingerprint gate lock, fingerprint attendance terminal.Its function is comparatively single, has been applied to specific function.And the desktop application system connecting PC has system architecture flexibly, and multiple system can share fingerprint identification device, large-scale database application can be set up.Certainly, owing to needing to connect the function that computing machine just can complete fingerprint recognition, the application in many aspects of this system is limited.Fingerprint recognition system manufacturer on current market, except complete fingerprint recognition application system and solution thereof are provided, can provide from the OEM product of finger print imaging equipment to complete fingerprint identification software kit, thus make to be no matter that system integrator or application system development commercial city can the value-added product of self-developing oneself, comprise the computer software of Embedded system and the checking of other employing fingerprints.IBM Corporation has succeeded in developing and the Global Sign On software of widespread use passes through the unique password of definition, or uses fingerprint, just can advance freely on the whole network of company.Fingerprint identification technology is combined with IC-card, is one of the most promising current direction.This technology is stored in the fingerprint of the owner of card (after encryption) on IC-card, and fingerprint recognition system is installed additional in the card reader of IC-card, when information on card reader reading card, read in the fingerprint of card holder in the lump, just can be confirmed the actual owner of whether blocking of card holder by the fingerprint of the fingerprint on comparison card and card holder, thus carry out next step transaction.In stricter occasion, can also make comparisons with the fingerprint on back-end host system database further.Fingerprint IC card can apply in many industries widely, such as, replace existing atm card, manufacture anti-fake certificate (visa or passport, socialized medicine card, member card, borrower's card etc.).Current ATM withdrawal machine installs fingerprint identification function additional to be brought into use in the U.S..Holder can cancel password (avoiding the difficulty of old man and child's memory cipher) or still retain password, and the mistiming of operationally pressing fingerprint and password is few.Fingerprint characteristic data can carry out transmitting and verifying by Email or other transmission methods on the computer network, pass through fingerprint identification technology, limit the people's ability access related information only having and specify, greatly can improve the security of network information, like this, comprise a series of network commercial behaviors of Web bank, internet trade, ecommerce, just have security guarantee.In SFNB (the Security First Network Bank safety first Internet bank), carry out fund by internet to calculate, they are implementing the project guaranteed safety based on fingerprint identification technology at present, to strengthen the security of transaction.
ETC (Electronic Toll Collection) no-stop charging system is current state-of-the-art toll on the road and bridge's mode in the world.By being arranged on the special short range communication of microwave between the vehicle carried electronic label in vehicle windscreen and the microwave antenna on charge station ETC track, utilize Computer Networking and bank to carry out backstage settlement process, thus reach vehicle by toll on the road and bridge station do not need stop and can pay road and bridge expense object.ETC is making great efforts to develop and a kind of automatic electronic charging system for highway, bridge and tunnel promoted in the world.The developing history that this technology is existing longer abroad, the E-payment system local networking of many countries and regions such as the U.S., Europe also progressively forms scale and benefit.China for medium, adopts manual toll collection mode to be the impact that main highway networked fee collection mode is also subject to this trend undoubtedly with IC card, magnetic card.Non-parking charge technology is particularly suitable for adopting under the bridge tunnel environment of highway or heavy traffic.No-stop charging system under tradition adopts track quarantine measures is commonly referred to bicycle road no-stop charging system, freely flows no-stop charging system being commonly referred to without the no-stop charging system under the free traffic flow under the isolated instances of track.Implement non-parking charge, vehicle high-speed can be allowed to pass through (tens kilometers so that more than 100 kilometer), therefore greatly can improve the traffic capacity of highway; Highway toll moves towards electronization, can reduce the cost of toll administration, is conducive to the operating benefit improving vehicle; Also greatly can reduce noise level and the toxic emission of charging aperture simultaneously.Because the traffic capacity is greatly enhanced, so, the scale of charge station can be reduced, save capital cost and managerial cost.In addition, no-stop charging system, for city, is not only just an advanced toll collection technique, it or a kind of effective traffic administration means of being carried out traffic flow adjustment by economic leverage.For bridge, the tunnel of heavy traffic, no-stop charging system can avoid numerous weakness of monthly ticket system and manual toll collection, effectively improves the recovery of the capital ability of these urban operating mechanisms.
Summary of the invention:
The present invention is a kind of highway tolling system based on fingerprint identification technology, its technical scheme is by triggering input unit record and identifies the fingerprint of unique individual, then analyze through integrated circuit microprocessor, thus realize can automatically paying the fees through Fare Collection System when vehicle.
Fingerprint recognition system stores the data message of one or more people's fingerprint, can identify one or more people having rights of using.
Vehicle toll inductor, integrated circuit microprocessor and triggering input unit carry out continued power by AC power, and payment information is by other computer record.
Car owner has handled account in freeway management department in advance by fingerprint, is charged by the account that fingerprint recognition is corresponding when charging.
Beneficial effect:
The Fare Collection System of the employing fingerprint recognition that patent of the present invention proposes, effectively can be applied to the charge system of various highway, reduce the hard work of fee-collector, in addition, the charge station of highway also or the point occurred frequently of accident, adopts the system of automatic charging can avoid the accident that is hurt of fee-collector.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is fingerprint recognition highway tolling system schematic diagram
Reference numeral: 1-triggers input unit; 2-integrated circuit microprocessor; 3-power supply.
Embodiment:
For better the present invention being described, be convenient to understand technical scheme of the present invention, typical but non-limiting embodiment of the present invention is as follows.
Microprocessor is connected with AC power with the inductor of vehicle toll, ensures the continued power of system, and when vehicle is through Fare Collection System, car owner triggering, input unit inputs the fingerprint of individual.
After triggering inductor carries out discriminance analysis, the billing account number built-in with system is connected, and after coupling is correct, automatic fare collection system is charged.
Charge successfully, vehicle is let pass.
Applicant states, above content is in conjunction with concrete preferred implementation further description made for the present invention, can not assert that specific embodiment of the invention is confined to these explanations.For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some simple deduction or replace can also be made, all should be considered as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. the highway tolling system based on fingerprint identification technology, it is characterized in that: by triggering input unit record and identifying the fingerprint of unique individual, then analyze through integrated circuit microprocessor, thus realize can automatically paying the fees through Fare Collection System when vehicle.
2. the highway tolling system according to right 1, is characterized in that: fingerprint recognition system stores the data message of one or more people's fingerprint, can identify one or more people having rights of using.
3. the highway tolling system according to right 1, is characterized in that: vehicle toll inductor, integrated circuit microprocessor and triggering input unit carry out continued power by AC power, and payment information is by other computer record.
4. the highway tolling system according to right 1, is characterized in that: car owner has handled account in freeway management department in advance by fingerprint, is charged by the account that fingerprint recognition is corresponding when charging.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410641015.6A CN104463988A (en) | 2014-11-13 | 2014-11-13 | Expressway tolling system based on fingerprint identification technology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410641015.6A CN104463988A (en) | 2014-11-13 | 2014-11-13 | Expressway tolling system based on fingerprint identification technology |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104463988A true CN104463988A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410641015.6A Pending CN104463988A (en) | 2014-11-13 | 2014-11-13 | Expressway tolling system based on fingerprint identification technology |
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| Country | Link |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10235332B2 (en) | 2015-04-09 | 2019-03-19 | Veritoll, Llc | License plate distributed review systems and methods |
| WO2019090784A1 (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2019-05-16 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Entrance system for transportation system and transportation system |
| CN114416686A (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-04-29 | 广州天长信息技术有限公司 | Vehicle equipment fingerprint CARID identification system and identification method |
-
2014
- 2014-11-13 CN CN201410641015.6A patent/CN104463988A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10235332B2 (en) | 2015-04-09 | 2019-03-19 | Veritoll, Llc | License plate distributed review systems and methods |
| US10901967B2 (en) | 2015-04-09 | 2021-01-26 | Veritoll, Llc | License plate matching systems and methods |
| WO2019090784A1 (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2019-05-16 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Entrance system for transportation system and transportation system |
| CN114416686A (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-04-29 | 广州天长信息技术有限公司 | Vehicle equipment fingerprint CARID identification system and identification method |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20150325 |