CN104463318A - Lever cam mechanism of counter - Google Patents

Lever cam mechanism of counter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104463318A
CN104463318A CN201410776306.6A CN201410776306A CN104463318A CN 104463318 A CN104463318 A CN 104463318A CN 201410776306 A CN201410776306 A CN 201410776306A CN 104463318 A CN104463318 A CN 104463318A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
counter
cam
fork
ratchet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410776306.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高学文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHONGQING SANGUI MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CHONGQING SANGUI MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CHONGQING SANGUI MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd filed Critical CHONGQING SANGUI MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410776306.6A priority Critical patent/CN104463318A/en
Publication of CN104463318A publication Critical patent/CN104463318A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a lever cam mechanism of a counter. The lever cam mechanism of the counter comprises a base and an annular rack arranged on the base. A fulcrum bar capable of reciprocating is arranged at the bottom of the annular rack, and a pawl is hinged to the fulcrum bar. A rotating shaft, a mandrel and a swing rod are hinged to the annular rack respectively, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first gear and a ratchet wheel, the ratchet wheel is connected with the pawl, the first gear is connected with a second gear in a meshed mode, the second gear is connected with a cam through the mandrel hinged to the annular rack, the second gear and the cam are coaxially arranged, a roller capable of rotating is arranged at one end of the swing rod, the counter is connected to the other end of the swing rod, and the roller makes contact with the cam in an attached mode. The lever cam mechanism of the counter has the advantages of being simple in structure, convenient to operate and easy to assemble.

Description

The lever and cam mechanism of counter
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical counter, particularly relate to a kind of lever and cam mechanism of counter.
Background technology
Mechanical counter is convenient with its counting, stable performance and be widely used in record and the display of various quantitative value without the need to the feature of electric control, therefore usable floor area is wide, market demand is larger, mechanical counter commercially available both at home and abroad is at present when producing assembling, shell is the ladle bowl shape of an integral molded plastic, be set with mutually with ladle bowl again after intraware assembles, but because its inner structure of existing mechanical counter is complicated, cause wasting time and energy and cost is larger when assembling, and the equipment price of mechanical counter is expensive, increase the cost of the manufacturing, in addition, mechanical counter, owing to lacking suitable counting gear train, cause mechanical counter self structure complexity, complex operation, and the efficiency of work is not high.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of structure simple, easy to operate and be easy to the lever and cam mechanism of counter of assembling.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides following technical scheme: the lever and cam mechanism of counter, comprise base and be located at the annular framework on base, the bottom of described annular framework is provided with the pole of reciprocally movement, described pole is hinged with ratchet, described annular framework is hinged with rotating shaft respectively, axle and fork, described rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the first gear and ratchet, described ratchet is connected with ratchet, described first gears meshing is connected with the second gear, described second gear is connected with cam by the axle be hinged on annular framework, described second gear and cam coaxial are arranged, one end of described fork is provided with rotating roller, the other end of fork is connected with counter, described roller and cam paste and touch.
The principle of this programme is such: the pole on annular framework is vertically reciprocating, due to pole being hinged with ratchet, ratchet is connected with ratchet, when pole moves back and forth, ratchet is driven to stir pawl wheel, because ratchet and the first gear are all fixed in rotating shaft, thus drive the first pinion rotation, and then the second pinion rotation of drive and the first gears meshing, because the second gear and the coaxial cam arranged all are fixed in axle, second gear driven central axis, and be with moving cam to rotate, meanwhile, paste with cam the roller touched to rotate under cam driven, make to rotate around hinge with pasting with cam the fork of roller touched, pole move through ratchet, first gear and the second gear reach on the cam affixed with the second gear, cam drives fork again, because fork is connected with counter, counter can carry out record to the number of times that pole promotes.
The invention has the advantages that: the lever and cam mechanism of this counter, for the gear train of the counting of mechanical counter, its structure is simple, easy to operate, and is easy to the entirety assembling of mechanical counter.
Preferably, described pole is connected with cylinder, and described cylinder is fixed on base, and cylinder is arranged on base, easy installation and removal, and cylinder can drive pole reciprocatingly moving.
Preferably, described fork is connected with the extension spring be fixed on annular framework, and fork swings under the effect of cam and roller force, after turning an angle, drives fork to be returned to initial position by extension spring.
Preferably, described roller is by hinge on fork, and the bottom surface of roller and the outside surface of cam paste and touch, and by pinned connection, easy installation and removal, roller can rotate by the bearing pin on fork, and drives fork to rotate under the promotion of cam.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the lever and cam mechanism embodiment of counter of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference numeral in Figure of description comprises: base 1, annular framework 2, pole 3, cylinder 4, ratchet 5, rotating shaft 6, fork 7, the first gear 8, ratchet 9, the second gear 10, cam 11, roller 12, counter 13, extension spring 14.
As shown in Figure 1, the lever and cam mechanism of counter, the annular framework 2 comprising base 1 and be located on base 1, the bottom of annular framework 2 is provided with pole 3, pole 3 is connected with cylinder 4, cylinder 4 is fixed on base 1, pole 3 is hinged with ratchet 5, annular framework 2 is hinged with rotating shaft 6 respectively, axle and fork 7, rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected with the first gear 8 and ratchet 9, ratchet 9 is connected with ratchet 5, first gear 8 has been connected with a joggle the second gear 10, second gear 10 is connected with cam 11 by the axle be hinged on annular framework 2, second gear 10 and cam 11 are coaxially arranged, one end of fork 7 is provided with rotating roller 12, the other end of fork 7 is connected with counter 13, fork 7 is connected with the extension spring 14 be fixed on annular framework 2, roller 12 by hinge on fork 7, the bottom surface of roller 12 and the outside surface of cam 11 paste and touch.
In the present embodiment, pole 3 on annular framework 2 is vertically reciprocating, due to pole 3 being hinged with ratchet 5, ratchet 9 is connected with ratchet 5, when pole 3 moves back and forth, drive ratchet 5 to stir ratchet 9 to rotate, because ratchet 9 and the first gear 8 are all fixed in rotating shaft 6, thus drive the first gear 8 to rotate, and then drive the second gear 10 engaged with the first gear 8 to rotate, because the second gear 10 and the coaxial cam 11 arranged all are fixed in axle, second gear 10 drives central axis, and be with moving cam 11 to rotate, meanwhile, paste with cam 11 roller 12 touched to rotate under cam 11 drives, make to rotate around hinge with pasting with cam 11 fork 7 of roller 12 touched, pole 3 move through ratchet 9, first gear 8 and the second gear 10 reach on the cam 11 affixed with the second gear 10, cam 11 drives fork 7 again, because fork 7 is connected with counter 13, counter 13 can carry out record to the number of times that pole 3 promotes.
Pole 3 is connected with cylinder 4, cylinder 4 is fixed on base 1, cylinder 4 is arranged on base 1, easy installation and removal, cylinder 4 can drive pole 3 to reciprocatingly move, fork 7 is connected with the extension spring 14 be fixed on annular framework 2, fork 7 swings under the effect of cam 11 and roller 12 power, after turning an angle, fork 7 is driven to be returned to initial position by extension spring 14, roller 12 by hinge on fork 7, the bottom surface of roller 12 and the outside surface of cam 11 paste and touch, connected by bearing pin 6, easy installation and removal, roller 12 can rotate by the bearing pin on fork 7, and under the promotion of cam 11, drive fork 7 to rotate.The lever and cam mechanism of this counter, for the gear train of the counting of mechanical counter, its structure is simple, easy to operate, and is easy to the entirety assembling of mechanical counter.
Above-described is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; should be understood that; for a person skilled in the art; under the prerequisite not departing from structure of the present invention; some distortion and improvement can also be made; these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these all can not affect effect of the invention process and practical applicability.

Claims (4)

1. the lever and cam mechanism of counter, comprise base and be located at the annular framework on base, it is characterized in that, the bottom of described annular framework is provided with the pole of reciprocally movement, described pole is hinged with ratchet, described annular framework is hinged with rotating shaft respectively, axle and fork, described rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the first gear and ratchet, described ratchet is connected with ratchet, described first gears meshing is connected with the second gear, described second gear is connected with cam by the axle be hinged on annular framework, described second gear and cam coaxial are arranged, one end of described fork is provided with rotating roller, the other end of fork is connected with counter, described roller and cam paste and touch.
2. the lever and cam mechanism of counter as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described pole is connected with cylinder, and described cylinder is fixed on base.
3. the lever and cam mechanism of counter as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described fork is connected with the extension spring be fixed on annular framework.
4. the lever and cam mechanism of counter as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, described roller is by hinge on fork, and the bottom surface of roller and the outside surface of cam paste and touch.
CN201410776306.6A 2014-12-15 2014-12-15 Lever cam mechanism of counter Pending CN104463318A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410776306.6A CN104463318A (en) 2014-12-15 2014-12-15 Lever cam mechanism of counter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410776306.6A CN104463318A (en) 2014-12-15 2014-12-15 Lever cam mechanism of counter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104463318A true CN104463318A (en) 2015-03-25

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410776306.6A Pending CN104463318A (en) 2014-12-15 2014-12-15 Lever cam mechanism of counter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104463318A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104916040A (en) * 2015-06-08 2015-09-16 洛阳理工学院 Coin changing mechanism for coin feeding box
CN105800348A (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-07-27 上海捷坤机械有限公司 Page counting device controlled by cams
CN109465874A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-03-15 余金城 Rod shaped materials automatic peeling segment cutter

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ATA309581A (en) * 1981-07-14 1987-03-15 Pollmann Uhr & App Ernst ROLL COUNTER
CN2268813Y (en) * 1996-01-04 1997-11-26 上海海声科技有限公司 Interval movement mechanism
CN2326475Y (en) * 1998-02-05 1999-06-30 李慧新 Log for tricycle or bicycle
CN101183620A (en) * 2006-10-17 2008-05-21 Ls产电株式会社 Operation counter driving apparatus for air circuit breaker
CN102519480A (en) * 2011-12-02 2012-06-27 南车眉山车辆有限公司 Railway wagon mileage recording device
CN204288273U (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-04-22 重庆三贵机械制造有限公司 The lever and cam mechanism of counter

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ATA309581A (en) * 1981-07-14 1987-03-15 Pollmann Uhr & App Ernst ROLL COUNTER
CN2268813Y (en) * 1996-01-04 1997-11-26 上海海声科技有限公司 Interval movement mechanism
CN2326475Y (en) * 1998-02-05 1999-06-30 李慧新 Log for tricycle or bicycle
CN101183620A (en) * 2006-10-17 2008-05-21 Ls产电株式会社 Operation counter driving apparatus for air circuit breaker
CN102519480A (en) * 2011-12-02 2012-06-27 南车眉山车辆有限公司 Railway wagon mileage recording device
CN204288273U (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-04-22 重庆三贵机械制造有限公司 The lever and cam mechanism of counter

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
施立亭: "《仪表机构零件 修订版》", vol. 1, 冶金工业出版社, pages: 150 *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104916040A (en) * 2015-06-08 2015-09-16 洛阳理工学院 Coin changing mechanism for coin feeding box
CN104916040B (en) * 2015-06-08 2017-05-03 洛阳理工学院 Coin changing mechanism for coin feeding box
CN105800348A (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-07-27 上海捷坤机械有限公司 Page counting device controlled by cams
CN109465874A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-03-15 余金城 Rod shaped materials automatic peeling segment cutter
CN109465874B (en) * 2018-11-28 2024-01-12 余金城 Automatic peeling and cutting machine for rod-shaped materials

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Application publication date: 20150325