CN101886603B - Automatic power supply device of river navigation mark lighthouse - Google Patents

Automatic power supply device of river navigation mark lighthouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101886603B
CN101886603B CN2010101902546A CN201010190254A CN101886603B CN 101886603 B CN101886603 B CN 101886603B CN 2010101902546 A CN2010101902546 A CN 2010101902546A CN 201010190254 A CN201010190254 A CN 201010190254A CN 101886603 B CN101886603 B CN 101886603B
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China
Prior art keywords
wheel
revolves
oar
lasso
automatic power
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010101902546A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101886603A (en
Inventor
刘孝洋
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Hohai University HHU
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Hohai University HHU
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Publication of CN101886603A publication Critical patent/CN101886603A/en
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Publication of CN101886603B publication Critical patent/CN101886603B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic power supply device of a river navigation mark lighthouse. The automatic power supply device is characterized by comprising a propeller, a clutch mechanism, an accumulator, a driving wheel, a driven wheel and a micro automatic power-generating mechanism, wherein the accumulator is a clockwork spring, one end of the clockwork spring is connected with an output shaft of the propeller through the clutch mechanism, the other end of the clockwork spring is connected with the driving wheel, and the driven wheel is connected with an input shaft of the micro automatic power-generating mechanism. Compared with the prior art, the invention automatically converts kinetic energy into electric energy by utilizing water flow movement, has compact structure, clear concept, energy saving, environmental protection, automatic control, simple use and convenient overhaul, avoids a plurality of inconveniences brought by a traditional navigation mark lighthouse supplying electric energy through the accumulator and has a certain popularize space.

Description

Automatic power supply device of river navigation mark lighthouse
Technical field
The present invention be directed to the inconvenience that present river navigation mark lighthouse beacon light provides electric energy to bring by storage battery, and a kind of automatic power supply device of river navigation mark lighthouse of design, it belongs to hydraulics and hydraulic power generation technology field.
Background technique
At present, in the supply of river navigation mark lighthouse navigation mark power supply, general cadmium-nickel accumulator and the solar-energy photo-voltaic cell of adopting, cadmium-nickel accumulator in use will be changed electrolytic solution, preparation electrolytic solution, charging, discharge or the like, solar-energy photo-voltaic cell is ideal source comparatively under sunny, but also need storage battery, storage battery link in using and keeping in repair is more, easily cause environmental pollution, thereby prior art exists not enough.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is at above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, and the automatic power supply device of river navigation mark lighthouse of invention, the kinetic energy that it provides flow changes into mechanical energy by this device, again mechanical energy is changed into electric energy, evaded the deficiencies in the prior art.
Technical solution of the present invention: a kind of automatic power supply device of river navigation mark lighthouse, it is characterized in that: comprise and revolve paddle wheel, clutch mechanism, accumulator, driving wheel, follower and miniature automatic generator structure, described accumulator is a spring, one end of this spring is connected with the described paddle wheel output shaft that revolves by clutch mechanism, the other end of spring connects described driving wheel, connects the input shaft of micro-generation sector on described follower.
Described clutch mechanism comprises and revolves the oar synchronizing wheel, lasso and biography speed wheel, the described oar synchronizing wheel that revolves is arranged on the both sides of lasso also by a complete set of clutch with biography speed wheel, the described oar synchronizing wheel that revolves is connected with the described paddle wheel that revolves, described biography speed wheel is connected with described spring, described lasso is provided with one and moves slide bar, the other end of this mobile slide bar is fixedlyed connected with a roulette wheel, this roulette wheel is arranged on the screw rod, on the roulette wheel end face, also be provided with a swing arm, the other end of this swing arm is arranged on the end face of speed Control wheel, the length of described swing arm arrives the distance of the wheel shaft of speed Control wheel less than the wheel shaft of roulette wheel, described speed Control wheel meshes with the described oar synchronizing wheel that revolves, and described speed Control wheel is 1: 5~50 with the velocity ratio that revolves the oar synchronizing wheel.
Automatic power supply device of river navigation mark lighthouse of the present invention comprises and revolves paddle wheel, accumulator, driving wheel, follower and miniature automatic generator structure, between the accumulator that revolves paddle wheel and power facility, clutch mechanism is set, the small ripples that continue are moving, the mode of being permitted energy by accumulator stores earlier, when reaching certain energy, will revolve paddle wheel by clutch and separate with accumulator, accumulator drives the power facility generating.
Clutch of the present invention comprises lasso, rotating plasma synchronizing wheel and passes the speed wheel, passes the speed wheel and is fixed together with lasso, during clutch, as long as the fluctuation lasso, with the rotating plasma synchronizing wheel and lasso becomes one or separated from one another getting final product.To achieve these goals, the present invention has meshed a speed Control wheel on the rotating plasma synchronizing wheel, and on the speed Control wheel, connected a swing arm, the upper end of swing arm is connected on the roulette wheel, roulette wheel is connected with lasso by mobile slide bar, when the rotating plasma synchronizing wheel rotates, the speed Control wheel rotates synchronously, and the effect by swing arm, roulette wheel is then swung around screw rod on the one hand, simultaneously also along the screw rod move left and right, and promote mobile slide bar move left and right, thus about promote lasso and realize clutch function.
Advantage of the present invention: simple for structure, clear concept, energy-conserving and environment-protective, control is automatically used simply, and maintenance is convenient, is useful in river navigation mark lighthouse navigation mark power supply and uses.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that the present invention is revolved the oar synchronizing wheel and passed the structural representation that the speed wheel combines.
Fig. 2 is that the present invention is revolved the oar synchronizing wheel and passed speed wheel separated structures schematic representation.
Wherein: 1, current, 2, revolve paddle wheel, 3, main shaft, 4, revolve the oar synchronizing wheel, 5, lasso, 6, pass the speed wheel, 7, spring, 8, driving wheel, 9, follower, 10, generator shaft, 11, rotation magnetosphere, 12, coil, 13, microgenerator, 14, become system speed control wheel, 15, swing arm, 16, fixed end, 17, screw rod, 18, roulette wheel, 19, mobile slide bar.
Embodiment
Contrast accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2, current 1 act on and revolve paddle wheel 2, revolve paddle wheel 2 and revolve oar synchronizing wheel 4 and link to each other with sleeve pipe, and around main 3 rotations synchronously, lasso 5 links to each other with biography speed wheel 6, and lasso 5 can make to pass speed wheel 6 and revolve oar synchronizing wheel 4 and be combined into synchronous rotation or be separated into independent rotation, pass speed wheel 6 and 7 coaxial joining of spring, spring 7 and driving wheel 8 join, driving wheel 8 teeth groove connect follower 9, follower 9 is around generator shaft 10 rotations, rotation magnetosphere 11 links to each other with motor shaft 10, and coil 12 is arranged at microgenerator 13 shell inboards, and swing arm 15 and speed Control are taken turns 14 and linked to each other with roulette wheel 18, fixed end 16 is in screw rod 17 left sides, and mobile slide bar 19 links to each other with lasso 5 with roulette wheel 18.
Working procedure: the current 1 of motion impact and revolve paddle wheel 2, make and revolve paddle wheel 2 around main shaft 3 rotations, because of revolving oar synchronizing wheel 4 and revolving paddle wheel 2 and link to each other with sleeve pipe, rotate synchronously so revolve paddle wheel 2 and revolve oar synchronizing wheel 4, lasso 5 makes sidewall teeth groove that passes speed wheel 6 and the sidewall teeth groove that revolves oar synchronizing wheel 4 be combined into synchronous rotation, when biography speed wheel 6 rotates to certain revolution, can make spring 7 reach maximum around shaft distortion, in driving wheel 8, stored maximum spring energy of deformation this moment, meanwhile revolve oar synchronizing wheel 4 and drive 14 rotations of speed Control wheel, by swing arm 15 driven rotary wheel 18 half rotation clockwise, make roulette wheel 18 move horizontally a segment distance to the right, impel mobile slide bar 19 and lasso 5 will pass speed wheel 6 and revolve oar synchronizing wheel 4 and separate, this moment, driving wheel 8 begins rotation under the effect of maximum spring energy of deformation, and drive has follower 9 rotations of certain gear ratio, follower 9 driven rotary magnetospheres 11 rotate with design speed in coil 12 inside, microgenerator 13 begins automatic generating by designing requirement this moment, in the continuous attenuation process of driving wheel 8 inner spring clockwork spring energy of deformation, revolving oar synchronizing wheel 4 remains and pivots, and speed Control wheel 14 is rotated, because the length of swing arm 15 is less than two wheel shaft radius sums of its connection, so, when speed Control wheel 14 rotates, roulette wheel 18 can only be done reciprocal swing, the velocity ratio of speed Control wheel 14 and rotating plasma synchronizing wheel is 1: 5~50, so, when rotating plasma synchronizing wheel rotation multi-turn, speed Control wheel 14 just revolves and turns around, and has so also just reached the purpose of accumulation of energy.The rotation of speed Control wheel 14 impels swing arm 15 driven rotary wheel 18 to move horizontally once more left, when arriving half position, by mobile slide bar 19 lasso 5 and biography speed wheel 6 is combined into synchronous rotation with revolving oar synchronizing wheel 4 once more, finishes one-period this moment.Along with the lasting rotation of revolving paddle wheel 2, the above-mentioned cycle also constantly back and forth.

Claims (1)

1. automatic power supply device of river navigation mark lighthouse, it is characterized in that: comprise and revolve paddle wheel (2), clutch mechanism, accumulator, driving wheel (8), follower (9) and miniature automatic generator structure, described accumulator is spring (7), one end of this spring (7) is connected with described paddle wheel (2) output shaft that revolves by clutch mechanism, the other end of spring (7) connects described driving wheel (8), go up the input shaft that connects miniature automatic generator structure at described follower (9), described clutch mechanism comprises and revolves oar synchronizing wheel (4), lasso (5) and biography speed wheel (6), the described oar synchronizing wheel (4) that revolves is arranged on the both sides of lasso (5) also by lasso (5) clutch with biography speed wheel (6), the described oar synchronizing wheel (4) that revolves is connected with the described paddle wheel (2) that revolves, described biography speed wheel (6) is connected with described spring (7), described lasso (5) is provided with one and moves slide bar, the other end of this mobile slide bar is fixedlyed connected with a roulette wheel (18), this roulette wheel (18) is arranged on the screw rod (17), on roulette wheel (18) end face, also be provided with a swing arm (15), the other end of this swing arm (15) is arranged on the end face of speed Control wheel (14), the length of described swing arm (15) is taken turns the distance of the wheel shaft of (14) to speed Control less than the wheel shaft of roulette wheel (18), described speed Control wheel (14) meshes with the described oar synchronizing wheel (4) that revolves, and described speed Control wheel (14) is 1: 5~50 with the velocity ratio that revolves oar synchronizing wheel (4).
CN2010101902546A 2010-06-02 2010-06-02 Automatic power supply device of river navigation mark lighthouse Expired - Fee Related CN101886603B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010101902546A CN101886603B (en) 2010-06-02 2010-06-02 Automatic power supply device of river navigation mark lighthouse

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010101902546A CN101886603B (en) 2010-06-02 2010-06-02 Automatic power supply device of river navigation mark lighthouse

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CN101886603B true CN101886603B (en) 2011-12-14

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102392776A (en) * 2011-07-26 2012-03-28 河海大学 Pilot light power automatic supplying device for marine lighted beacon
CN103216782B (en) * 2013-04-17 2015-05-20 河海大学 Riverway beacon light with power generation, observation and early warning functions
CN105565402B (en) * 2015-08-27 2018-12-04 张育栋 Magnetic pressure water purifier
CN105561656A (en) * 2015-08-27 2016-05-11 王富强 Centrifugally-pressurizing water purifier
CN105757586B (en) * 2016-03-21 2019-05-21 浙江海洋学院 A kind of port marker
CN107320214A (en) * 2017-08-15 2017-11-07 习水县格林生态农业科技有限公司 One boar medication bathing pool

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2415244Y (en) * 2000-01-17 2001-01-17 宋德煊 Spring illuminator
CN2680891Y (en) * 2004-03-26 2005-02-23 吴中新 Electricity generating system utilizing sea wave
CN2746632Y (en) * 2004-04-29 2005-12-14 卢烈 Micropower generating device
CN2858990Y (en) * 2005-11-08 2007-01-17 梁立 Mainspring type electric power generator driven by waves
CN101021200A (en) * 2007-03-26 2007-08-22 中国海洋大学 Surge energy accumulating self-power generating buoy

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2415244Y (en) * 2000-01-17 2001-01-17 宋德煊 Spring illuminator
CN2680891Y (en) * 2004-03-26 2005-02-23 吴中新 Electricity generating system utilizing sea wave
CN2746632Y (en) * 2004-04-29 2005-12-14 卢烈 Micropower generating device
CN2858990Y (en) * 2005-11-08 2007-01-17 梁立 Mainspring type electric power generator driven by waves
CN101021200A (en) * 2007-03-26 2007-08-22 中国海洋大学 Surge energy accumulating self-power generating buoy

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