CN104456730A - Simple air purifier - Google Patents
Simple air purifier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104456730A CN104456730A CN201410667475.6A CN201410667475A CN104456730A CN 104456730 A CN104456730 A CN 104456730A CN 201410667475 A CN201410667475 A CN 201410667475A CN 104456730 A CN104456730 A CN 104456730A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fan
- air
- air purifier
- hepa filter
- cotton
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/15—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means
- F24F8/158—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means using active carbon
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Filtering Materials (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a simple air purifier. The simple air purifier comprises a fan, an HEPA filter net and a pre-filtering net, wherein the HEPA filter net is arranged on an air inlet or an air outlet of the fan, and the pre-filtering net is arranged at the windward end of the HEPA filter net. The pre-filtering net comprises rough filtration cotton and a rough filtration net arranged at the downwind end of the rough filtration cotton, wherein filtration cotton felt is adopted in the rough filtration cotton, and fiber felt is adopted in the rough filtration net. The rough filtration cotton, the rough filtration net and the HEPA filter net are sequentially arranged and are adopted in the simple air purifier to achieve three-layer filter of inlet air with the fan as the power, tiny dust in the air can be intercepted, volatile organic compound pollutants can be removed, and therefore air purification is achieved; the manufacturing cost is low, and the purification effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to air purification field, particularly a kind of Simplified air purifier.
Background technology
Worse and worse, China's large areas air quality quick-fried table day after day, cloud fog sheding hood, loses the shadow outside hundreds of rice to environment.Especially winter-spring season haze in Beijing's pollutes and pollutes secondary conversion for feature with SO2, NOx, the NH3 etc. be discharged into by combustion of fossil fuel, motor-vehicle tail-gas etc. in air.The billowing flue dust of coal heating and cart dolly, adds that calm weather creates situation of today.In the face of the haze of attacking again and again and the dust covered the sky and the earth, alleviate except environmental pressure except managing decreasing pollution, it is also necessary for carrying out personal protection.Air purifier is runed and gives birth to, and effectively can know dusty gas, protection health.
At present, air purifier market has started to launch, but technology there also is not large area ripe, home-use clarifier or expensive, adds later maintenance, the surcharge of replacing, completely deeply can not lead to the family of the common people.
The information being disclosed in this background technology part is only intended to increase the understanding to general background of the present invention, and should not be regarded as admitting or imply in any form that this information structure has been prior art that persons skilled in the art are known.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of simple and reasonable Simplified air purifier, the coarse filtration cotton that this Simplified air purifier employing order is arranged, coarse strainer and HEPA filter screen realize the three layer filtration to the air intake taking fan as power, tiny dust contained in air can be tackled, and remove VOC pollutant, realize purification of air, low cost of manufacture, good purification.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides Simplified air purifier, comprising: fan; HEPA filter screen, it is arranged on air inlet or the air outlet of described fan; And prefiltering net, it is arranged on the windward end of described HEPA filter screen, and this prefiltering net comprises: the cotton coarse strainer with being arranged on the cotton leeward end of this coarse filtration of coarse filtration, and wherein, described coarse filtration cotton adopts filter cotton felt, and described coarse strainer adopts fibrofelt.
Preferably, in technique scheme, fan adopts turbofan or aerofoil fan.
Preferably, in technique scheme, the motor of fan adopts controlled pressure-sensitive circuit.
Preferably, in technique scheme, HEPA filter screen is made up of chemical fibre or glass fibre.
Preferably, in technique scheme, the leeward end of HEPA filter screen has additional activated charcoal strainer.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect: the coarse filtration cotton that this Simplified air purifier employing order is arranged, coarse strainer and HEPA filter screen realize the three layer filtration to the air intake taking fan as power, tiny dust contained in air can be tackled, and remove VOC pollutant, realize purification of air, low cost of manufacture, good purification.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the filtering process figure of Simplified air purifier of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, but is to be understood that protection scope of the present invention not by the restriction of detailed description of the invention.
Clearly represent unless otherwise other, otherwise in whole description and claims, term " comprise " or its conversion as " comprising " or " including " etc. by be understood to include the element of stating or part, and do not get rid of other element or other part.
As shown in Figure 1, according to the Simplified air purifier of the specific embodiment of the invention according to the size of particle and object loss depth, design layering hinders cleaning system.The concrete structure of this Simplified air purifier comprises: fan and be stratified and set on prefiltering net and the HEPA filter screen of this wind inlet of fan or air outlet, wherein, prefiltering net head is for filtering the first step, intercept some large-scale particles and other fine fibre things, for filtration afterwards lays the first stone, during use, prefiltering net should be placed on the windward end of HEPA filter screen.HEPA filter screen tackles tiny dust contained in the air of filter screen by the flocculent structure of slight fiber, and has the efficient absorption property of active carbon, can be used for purification of air, removes VOC pollutant, has good clean-up effect.
Wherein, fan can adopt turbofan or aerofoil fan, in theory because the wind speed that exists of filter screen reduces, the efficiency of turbofan is higher, but aerofoil fan is more common, the case fan (AVC case fan 12V/0.41A) of general about 10cm can make a pocket Table top type clarifier.The motor of fan adopts controlled pressure-sensitive circuit, changes voltage rotation speed of the fan is regulated by energising, more intelligent., large-scale clarifier can consider that multiple fan is in parallel or larger sized.The fan of Simplified air purifier of the present invention is convenient for changing, larger fan can increase air output and air exchanging rate, can improve filter efficiency, and one of method is that multiple small fan is in parallel, or use the large size turbofan of more violence instead, or similar air blast model is good.
In order to improve the air-out efficiency of fan, prefiltering net and HEPA filter screen should be laid in the air inlet (prefiltering net should be placed on the windward end of HEPA filter screen) of fan.Prefiltering net comprises again: the cotton coarse strainer with being arranged on the cotton leeward end of this coarse filtration of coarse filtration, wherein, coarse filtration cotton can adopt filter cotton felt, utilizes bulky grain to purify optimisation technique, directly can contact filtering for larger particle.Coarse filtration cotton specifically for particle diameter >=5.0 μm, its filter efficiency 90 > E >=70%.Coarse strainer can adopt slightly thick fibrofelt, specifically for particle diameter >=0.5 μm, and its filter efficiency 90 > E >=75%.
HEPA (High efficiency particulate air Filter), the Chinese meaning is high efficiency particle air filter, carry out physical filtering, HEPA filter screen is made up of chemical fibre or glass fibre, by the tiny dust that the flocculent structure interception of slight fiber is contained in the air of filter screen.Conventional specification can receive 99.7% size to be the suspended particulates of 0.3 micron, has good filter effect to chemical fumes, bacterium, dirt particle and pollen.HEPA filter screen can specified size and shape be bought retail on demand.Filter screen is the running stores of clarifier, and the particle stopped all is deposited in the inside, and service life is limited, must timing change.
In order to remove the peculiar smell in purifying air, one activated charcoal strainer can be set up again at the leeward end of HEPA filter screen, this activated charcoal strainer adopts honeycomb fashion dust-filtering formula structure, by the shell assembling active carbon that air-tightness is good, the bulk density of active carbon is little, specific area is large, adsorption efficiency is high, and air resistance coefficient is little.There is the efficient absorption property of active carbon, can be used for purification of air, remove VOC pollutant, be mainly used in deodorizing to eliminate the unusual smell, there is good clean-up effect, improve air drive power and molecule utilization rate, add service efficiency and the traffic safety and riding comfort of family.
Assembling sequence is: air inlet-prefiltering net-HEPA filter screen-active carbon filter screen-fan-air outlet.The model of parts and size can be mated.Wherein, the frame of fan is less, needs to widen object on frame, aluminium sheet is determined one piece of " mouth " shape aluminium flake, is bonded at wind inlet of fan, increases bond area; Three kinds of filter screens are cut into sizeable square, and marginal portion is stained with thin double faced adhesive tape, clings according to the order of coarse filtration cotton-coarse strainer-HEPA filter screen, if fan power is large not, can remove middle coarse strainer to reduce windage.Need with 3M immobilization with adhesive tape adhesion, airtight, fan is fixed on aluminium flake, then is fixed on thick cotton felt.Screen area of the present invention can be changed according to household demand oneself, and being directly proportional with better purifying space size of screen area, can affect filter effect when screen area is not enough greatly.
The present invention needs to optimize shell and supports and wind path when increasing clarifier volume, adopt plastics box or metal box for moon-cake to fix filter screen, then the ventilation that burrows on shell is a good scheme.Increase dust sensor and control circuit, Real-Time Monitoring regulates, and enables clarifier by air quality speed governing voluntarily, completely without the need to manually pressing switch.
To sum up, the coarse filtration cotton that this Simplified air purifier employing order is arranged, coarse strainer and HEPA filter screen realize the three layer filtration to the air intake taking fan as power, tiny dust contained in air can be tackled, and remove VOC pollutant, realize purification of air, low cost of manufacture, good purification.
The aforementioned description to concrete exemplary of the present invention is to illustrate and the object of illustration.These descriptions not want the present invention to be defined as disclosed precise forms, and obviously, according to above-mentioned instruction, can much change and change.The object selected exemplary embodiment and describe is to explain certain principles of the present invention and practical application thereof, thus those skilled in the art can be realized and utilize various different exemplary of the present invention and various different selection and change.Scope of the present invention is intended to limited by claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. a Simplified air purifier, is characterized in that, comprising:
Fan;
HEPA filter screen, it is arranged on air inlet or the air outlet of described fan; And
Prefiltering net, it is arranged on the windward end of described HEPA filter screen, and this prefiltering net comprises: the cotton coarse strainer with being arranged on the cotton leeward end of this coarse filtration of coarse filtration, and wherein, described coarse filtration cotton adopts filter cotton felt, and described coarse strainer adopts fibrofelt.
2. Simplified air purifier according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described fan adopts turbofan or aerofoil fan.
3. Simplified air purifier according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the motor of described fan adopts controlled pressure-sensitive circuit.
4. Simplified air purifier according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described HEPA filter screen is made up of chemical fibre or glass fibre.
5. Simplified air purifier according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the leeward end of described HEPA filter screen has additional activated charcoal strainer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410667475.6A CN104456730A (en) | 2014-11-20 | 2014-11-20 | Simple air purifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410667475.6A CN104456730A (en) | 2014-11-20 | 2014-11-20 | Simple air purifier |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104456730A true CN104456730A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
Family
ID=52903205
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201410667475.6A Pending CN104456730A (en) | 2014-11-20 | 2014-11-20 | Simple air purifier |
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CN (1) | CN104456730A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105546797A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-05-04 | 赵琛 | Air purifying method and device for simple air purifying bag |
CN110549605A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2019-12-10 | 陕西恒通智能机器有限公司 | From 3D printer of taking cooling device |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20020076567A (en) * | 2001-03-29 | 2002-10-11 | 이후근 | Air purifier for removal of electromagnetic wave and harmful gases |
JP2007500077A (en) * | 2003-05-30 | 2007-01-11 | キャリア コーポレイション | Method and apparatus for purifying air using photocatalyst |
CN202638151U (en) * | 2012-05-04 | 2013-01-02 | 南京中脉科技控股有限公司 | Air purification device and oxygen cabin applying same |
CN103742988A (en) * | 2014-01-27 | 2014-04-23 | 北京卡林新能源技术有限公司 | Air purification medium unit, air purification device and air purification method |
CN203899329U (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2014-10-29 | 苏州华泰空气过滤器有限公司 | Indoor air filter |
-
2014
- 2014-11-20 CN CN201410667475.6A patent/CN104456730A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20020076567A (en) * | 2001-03-29 | 2002-10-11 | 이후근 | Air purifier for removal of electromagnetic wave and harmful gases |
JP2007500077A (en) * | 2003-05-30 | 2007-01-11 | キャリア コーポレイション | Method and apparatus for purifying air using photocatalyst |
CN202638151U (en) * | 2012-05-04 | 2013-01-02 | 南京中脉科技控股有限公司 | Air purification device and oxygen cabin applying same |
CN103742988A (en) * | 2014-01-27 | 2014-04-23 | 北京卡林新能源技术有限公司 | Air purification medium unit, air purification device and air purification method |
CN203899329U (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2014-10-29 | 苏州华泰空气过滤器有限公司 | Indoor air filter |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105546797A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-05-04 | 赵琛 | Air purifying method and device for simple air purifying bag |
CN110549605A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2019-12-10 | 陕西恒通智能机器有限公司 | From 3D printer of taking cooling device |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20150325 |