CN104454682A - Clamp drive device of motorcycle brake machine tool - Google Patents

Clamp drive device of motorcycle brake machine tool Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN104454682A
CN104454682A CN201410622978.1A CN201410622978A CN104454682A CN 104454682 A CN104454682 A CN 104454682A CN 201410622978 A CN201410622978 A CN 201410622978A CN 104454682 A CN104454682 A CN 104454682A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
piston
fixture
oil
machine tool
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410622978.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄云凡
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHONGQING SHANGZE MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CHONGQING SHANGZE MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CHONGQING SHANGZE MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL Co Ltd filed Critical CHONGQING SHANGZE MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410622978.1A priority Critical patent/CN104454682A/en
Publication of CN104454682A publication Critical patent/CN104454682A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/08Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated
    • B23Q3/082Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated hydraulically actuated
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B15/00Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
    • F15B15/08Characterised by the construction of the motor unit
    • F15B15/14Characterised by the construction of the motor unit of the straight-cylinder type
    • F15B15/17Characterised by the construction of the motor unit of the straight-cylinder type of differential-piston type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B3/00Intensifiers or fluid-pressure converters, e.g. pressure exchangers; Conveying pressure from one fluid system to another, without contact between the fluids

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Actuator (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of components of machine tools and discloses a clamp drive device of a motorcycle brake machine tool. The clamp drive device of the motorcycle brake machine tool comprises a single-action air cylinder, a pressure cylinder and a clamp drive cylinder, wherein the pressure cylinder is connected to the output face of an air cylinder body, the diameter of a pressure cylinder body is smaller than that of the air cylinder body, the output face of a pneumatic piston is connected with a piston of the pressure cylinder in the axial direction, the piston of the pressure cylinder extends into the pressure cylinder and isolates an air cavity of the air cylinder from an oil cavity of the pressure cylinder, the output end of the pressure cylinder is connected with an oil pressure hose, and the oil pressure hose is connected with an oil cavity of the clamp drive cylinder. The clamp drive device of the motorcycle brake machine tool is high in output pressure and low in cost.

Description

The fixture drive unit of brake for motorcycle working machine tool
Technical field
The invention belongs to the component technology field of lathe.
Background technique
In traditional brake for motorcycle industry, in machining brake process, need break tensioner by artificial, and then progressively feed processing on universal lathe, its manufacturing efficiency of this processing mode is low, labor intensity is large, have certain skill set requirements, machining accuracy not high to operator and homogeneity of product cannot ensure.And break clamping can be ensured the precision of processing by the existing current corresponding fixture of employing air cylinder driven, but also there is shortcoming: existing cylinder adopts pressurized air as power source, delivery pressure is less, the clamping of fixture is not firm, and in order to improve the delivery pressure of cylinder, need cylinder cylinder head size to do greatly, cost increase is cut and can be increased the volume of whole lathe.
Summary of the invention
The invention is intended to provide a kind of delivery pressure larger and the fixture drive unit of lower-cost brake for motorcycle working machine tool.
Object of the present invention can be reached by following measures: the fixture drive unit of brake for motorcycle working machine tool, comprise single cylinder, also comprise pressurizing cylinder and fixture driving oil cylinder, described pressurizing cylinder connects and cylinder block output face, the diameter of cylinder of this pressurizing cylinder is less than the diameter of cylinder of cylinder, pneumatic piston output face and supercharging oil pressure piston shaft are to being connected, and this supercharging hydraulic piston stretches into pressurizing cylinder and the air cavity of cylinder and pressurised oil pumping cavity completely cut off; The output terminal of described pressurizing cylinder is connected with descaling hose, and this descaling hose and fixture drive the oil pocket of oil cylinder to be connected.
Technique scheme difference with the prior art is: export at pneumatic piston and have additional pressurizing cylinder piston, air cavity and oil pocket completely cut off after inserting pressurizing cylinder by pressurizing cylinder piston, and be less than cylinder block diameter due to the diameter of cylinder of pressurizing cylinder, corresponding, the diameter of pneumatic piston is then greater than pressurizing cylinder piston, the very little pressure of pneumatic piston one is applied to when cylinder passes into pressurized gas, pneumatic piston is again by this pressure effect and its little pressurizing cylinder piston of area ratio, pressurizing cylinder piston can be subject to high pressure thus squeezed fluid force feed along descaling hose, fixture drives the flowing of oil cylinder direction, high pressure is passed to fixture and drives oil cylinder.The present invention utilizes the piston of two different area sizes, and lower pressure is increased to tens times.Without the need to doing the cylinder size of large cylinder, while reducing cost, increase delivery pressure.
Further, described fixture driving oil cylinder comprises cylinder body, driven plunger with oil pocket, the output face of driven plunger is connected with fixture main shaft, between driven plunger and fixture main shaft, backspring is installed, descaling hose communicates with the oil pocket of cylinder body, hydraulic oil enters from descaling hose the oil pocket that fixture drives oil cylinder, thus promotion driven plunger moves, driven plunger drives fixture main axle moving, thus drive clamp brake for motorcycle, and during cylinder motion by reaction, hydraulic oil refluxes, driven plunger is returning position under the promotion of backspring.
Further, the piston area radius ratio of described pneumatic piston and charged piston is 4:1, utilizes piston area ratio larger between them, increases substantially delivery pressure.
Further, the side face of described hydraulic piston is provided with rubber seal ring, prevents hydraulic oil from leaking to cylinder.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the fixture drive unit embodiment of brake for motorcycle working machine tool of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference character in Figure of description comprises: 1-cylinder; 2-pneumatic piston; 3-pressurizing cylinder; 4-charged piston; 5-descaling hose; 6-drives oil cylinder; 7-driven plunger; 8 fixture main shafts.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in Figure 1: the fixture drive unit of brake for motorcycle working machine tool, comprise single cylindrical cylinder 1, the end face center of this cylinder 1 has the first air ports, bottom cylinder 1, sidewall has the second air ports, cylinder 1 inside is with pneumatic piston 2, the lower surface of pneumatic piston 2 is coaxially intrinsic a hydraulic piston, and pneumatic piston 2 is 4:1 with the piston area radius ratio of charged piston 4.The bottom surface evagination of cylinder 1 forms a columniform pressurizing cylinder 3, the diameter of cylinder of pressurizing cylinder 3 is less than the diameter of cylinder of cylinder 1, hydraulic piston inserts in pressurizing cylinder 3 downwards, sealed groove is had at the side face of oil cylinder piston, fix in sealing groove and have rubber seal ring, this rubber seal ring and pressurizing cylinder 3 inwall closely cooperate, and can prevent the hydraulic oil in pressurizing cylinder 3 from flowing in cylinder 1.
The bottom of pressurizing cylinder 3 is connected with descaling hose 5, and descaling hose 5 and fixture drive the oil pocket of oil cylinder 6 to be connected.Fixture drives oil cylinder 6 to comprise cylinder body, and be provided with driven plunger 7 in cylinder body, the end face of driven plunger 7 is connected by coupling with fixture main shaft 8, is furnished with backspring between driven plunger 7 and cylinder deck
above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and in scheme, the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic does not do too much description at this.Should be understood that; for a person skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from structure of the present invention, some distortion and improvement can also be made; these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these all can not affect effect of the invention process and practical applicability.The protection domain that this application claims should be as the criterion with the content of its claim, and the embodiment in specification etc. record the content that may be used for explaining claim.

Claims (4)

1. the fixture drive unit of brake for motorcycle working machine tool, comprise single cylinder, it is characterized in that: also comprise pressurizing cylinder and fixture driving oil cylinder, described pressurizing cylinder connects and cylinder block output face, the diameter of cylinder of this pressurizing cylinder is less than the diameter of cylinder of cylinder, pneumatic piston output face and supercharging oil pressure piston shaft are to being connected, and this supercharging hydraulic piston stretches into oil cylinder and the air cavity of cylinder and pressurised oil pumping cavity completely cut off; The output terminal of described pressurizing cylinder is connected with descaling hose, and this descaling hose and fixture drive the oil pocket of oil cylinder to be connected.
2. the fixture drive unit of brake for motorcycle working machine tool according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fixture driving oil cylinder comprises cylinder body, driven plunger with oil pocket, the output face of driven plunger is connected with fixture main shaft, is provided with backspring between driven plunger and fixture main shaft.
3. the fixture drive unit of brake for motorcycle working machine tool according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the piston area radius ratio of described pneumatic piston and charged piston is 4:1.
4. the fixture drive unit of brake for motorcycle working machine tool according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the side face of described hydraulic piston is provided with rubber seal ring.
CN201410622978.1A 2014-11-09 2014-11-09 Clamp drive device of motorcycle brake machine tool Pending CN104454682A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410622978.1A CN104454682A (en) 2014-11-09 2014-11-09 Clamp drive device of motorcycle brake machine tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410622978.1A CN104454682A (en) 2014-11-09 2014-11-09 Clamp drive device of motorcycle brake machine tool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104454682A true CN104454682A (en) 2015-03-25

Family

ID=52901259

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410622978.1A Pending CN104454682A (en) 2014-11-09 2014-11-09 Clamp drive device of motorcycle brake machine tool

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104454682A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106217252A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-14 芜湖洪金机床有限公司 A kind of numerical control tool grinder torr knife rest
CN110125310A (en) * 2019-06-14 2019-08-16 眉山中车紧固件科技有限公司 It is a kind of for riveting the prestressing force driving device of robot
CN111211428A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-05-29 国网浙江省电力有限公司磐安县供电公司 Auxiliary tool for mounting 10kV busbar type grounding wire
CN111230529A (en) * 2020-03-18 2020-06-05 苏州宝优际科技股份有限公司 Balance clamp

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106217252A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-14 芜湖洪金机床有限公司 A kind of numerical control tool grinder torr knife rest
CN110125310A (en) * 2019-06-14 2019-08-16 眉山中车紧固件科技有限公司 It is a kind of for riveting the prestressing force driving device of robot
CN111211428A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-05-29 国网浙江省电力有限公司磐安县供电公司 Auxiliary tool for mounting 10kV busbar type grounding wire
CN111211428B (en) * 2019-12-13 2021-06-08 国网浙江省电力有限公司磐安县供电公司 Auxiliary tool for mounting 10kV busbar type grounding wire
CN111230529A (en) * 2020-03-18 2020-06-05 苏州宝优际科技股份有限公司 Balance clamp

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20150325