CN104454323A - Spherical buoy electricity-generating device - Google Patents
Spherical buoy electricity-generating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104454323A CN104454323A CN201410710011.9A CN201410710011A CN104454323A CN 104454323 A CN104454323 A CN 104454323A CN 201410710011 A CN201410710011 A CN 201410710011A CN 104454323 A CN104454323 A CN 104454323A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- buoy
- swing ball
- fixedly connected
- electricity
- transverse axis
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
- F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
- F03B13/14—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
- F03B13/16—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem"
- F03B13/18—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a spherical buoy electricity-generating device which comprises a spherical buoy. A transverse shaft supporting base is arranged in the buoy. A swing ball transverse shaft arranged on the transverse shaft supporting base is perpendicular to and fixedly connected with a swing ball vertical shaft. The upper end of the swing ball vertical shaft is fixedly connected with a swing ball playing a balancing role. The lower end of the swing ball vertical shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the buoy through two traction springs. One end of the swing ball transverse shaft is connected with the driving end of an overrun clutch, the driven end of the overrun clutch is connected with the rotor input end of an electricity generator, the stator electricity output end of the electricity generator is connected with a charging chip used for charging, and the output end of the charging chip is connected with a storage battery through two wires II. According to the spherical buoy electricity-generating device, thrust of waves can be utilized for generating electricity automatically so as to charge the storage battery inside the buoy, so that electricity is supplied to an electric instrument inside the buoy, the structure is simple and is not limited by the external environment, and it can be ensured that the electric instrument inside the buoy always has the sufficient electric quantity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electricity generating device, especially relate to a kind of spherical buoy electricity generating device.
Background technique
Buoy is a kind of navigation mark of bubbling through the water column, and it is anchored on specified position, in order to indicate navigation channel scope, instruction shoal and to indicate the obstacle of other danger to surface navigation safety.Buoy is usually arranged on and is difficult to maybe should not set up fixed seamark part.In prior art, the solar energy that the work electricity consumption of water surface float is generally absorbed by solar panel charges a battery, then by battery discharging to the electricity consumption instrument in buoy.This solar energy buoy cost is high, and solar energy utilization ratio is low, and night can not work, by weather conditions (as rainstorm, sunshine is not enough) and the impact of birds droppings large.In addition, current solar storage battery volume and weight is all very large, changes and safeguard to cause a lot of safety problems to the on-the-spot storage battery of maintenance man.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of spherical buoy electricity generating device, the thrust automatic generation of wave can be utilized with the charge in batteries to buoy inside, thus the electricity consumption instrument in supply buoy.
The present invention in order to solve the problems of the technologies described above adopted technological scheme is: a kind of spherical buoy electricity generating device, comprise a spherical buoy, a transverse axis base for supporting is fixedly connected with in buoy with bottom buoy, transverse axis base for supporting is provided with a swing ball transverse axis by bearing I and bearing II, described swing ball transverse axis is fixedly connected with swing ball vertical pivot is vertical, the upper end of described swing ball vertical pivot is fixedly connected with the swing ball that is played balanced action, the lower end of described swing ball vertical pivot passes downwards from the mounting hole be located at transverse axis base for supporting, the bottom of buoy is fixedly connected on by two stiff springs, one end of swing ball transverse axis is fixedly connected with the drive end of a free wheel device, the driven end of free wheel device is fixedly connected with the rotor input end of a generator, the stator electricity output terminal of described generator connects a charging chip for charging by two wires I, the output terminal of charging chip is connected with a storage battery by two wires II.
Described generator is arranged on a bracket for generator, and described bracket for generator is fixedly connected with described transverse axis base for supporting.
Beneficial effect:
According to the present invention, the thrust automatic generation of wave can be utilized with the charge in batteries to buoy inside, thus the electricity consumption instrument in supply buoy, lightweight, cost is low, and is not subject to the impact of waters time and weather, ensure that buoy 15 continues to run electricity consumption normally.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
In figure, 1, swing ball, 2, swing ball vertical pivot, 3, bearing I, 4, swing ball transverse axis, 5, transverse axis base for supporting, 6, stiff spring I, 7, stiff spring II, 8, storage battery, 9, charging chip, 10, electric wire I, 11, bracket for generator, 12, generator, 13, free wheel device, 14, bearing II, 15, buoy, 16, electric wire II, 17, four-headed arrow.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, concrete detailed description is further done to the present invention.
As shown in the figure, a kind of spherical buoy electricity generating device, comprise a spherical buoy 15, in buoy 15 Yu bottom buoy 15, be fixedly connected with a transverse axis base for supporting 5, on transverse axis base for supporting 5, be provided with a swing ball transverse axis 4 by bearing I 3 and bearing II 14, described swing ball transverse axis 4 is fixedly connected with swing ball vertical pivot 2 is vertical.
Particularly, described swing ball vertical pivot 2 can be linked together by a pipe collar and swing ball transverse axis 4 cross.The upper end of described swing ball vertical pivot 2 is fixedly connected with the swing ball 1 that is played balanced action, and the lower end of described swing ball vertical pivot 2 passes downwards from the mounting hole be located at transverse axis base for supporting 5, is fixedly connected on the bottom of buoy 15 by two stiff springs.
Two described stiff springs are not originally separately positioned on swing ball vertical pivot 2 lower end for stiff spring I 6 and stiff spring II 7, two stiff springs, in the swinging plane of swing ball vertical pivot 2.Drawn by a stiff spring like this, swing ball vertical pivot 2 that mode that another root stiff spring pushes away makes to swing to side recovers to original state of equilibrium.
One end of swing ball transverse axis 4 is fixedly connected with the drive end of a free wheel device 13, and the driven end of free wheel device 13 is fixedly connected with the rotor input end of a generator 12.
Free wheel device can adopt Wedge type over running clutch of the prior art or roller-type overrunning clutch.
Wedge overrunning clutch places wedging element (voussoir) in inner ring and outer interannular (raceway), can transmitting torque in a direction when making it turn round, and have relative idle capability in another direction.Only have when inner and outer rings turns to identical, when rotating speed is equal, ability transmitting torque, otherwise be relative sliding (state of this slip is called as and surmounts).When using this free wheel device, inner ring can be used to do drive end and be connected with swing ball transverse axis 4, outer shroud is fixedly connected with the input end of generator (Placement as shown in the figure).
Roller-type overrunning clutch is made up of Nei Quan ﹑ Gun Zhu ﹑ Wai Quan ﹑ spring and ejector pin etc.General inner ring is Zhu Dong Jian ﹐ outer ring is driven member.When inner ring rotates counterclockwise, ﹐ roller is driven outer circle to turn ﹐ by wedging to connect from conjunction device and close ﹔ ﹐ roller when inner ring rotates clockwise and be retracted into wide groove location ﹐ outer ring and then do not move ﹐ clutch separation.Adopt this kind of free wheel device that inner ring can be made to be connected with swing ball transverse axis 4 as drive end, outer ring is connected with the input end of generator 12.(because be prior art, therefore concrete structure does not provide detailed icon)
Like this, when wave promotes swing ball vertical pivot 2 swing (four-headed arrow 17 being positioned at upper end in as figure is shown), swing ball vertical pivot 2 can drive swing ball transverse axis 4 rotate forward along illustrated four-headed arrow 17 and reverse, the rotation in a direction can be passed to generator 12 by free wheel device 13, and the rotary motion in another direction is masked, ensure that the rotor of generator 12 all keeps the rotation in same direction all the time, thus the rotor of generator 12 does the motion of cutting magnetic line, generation current in the coil of stator.Connect a charging chip 9 for charging at the electric output terminal of the stator of described generator 12 by two wires I 10, the output terminal of charging chip 9 is connected with a storage battery 8 by two wires II 16, thus charges for storage battery 8.
Described generator 12 is arranged on a bracket for generator 11, and described bracket for generator 11 is fixedly connected with described transverse axis base for supporting 5.
By selecting suitable charging chip 9, the present invention can provide the normal voltage of 3.7 volts with store power to storage battery 8, and storage battery 8 is that the electricity consumption instrument in buoy 15 is powered.Structure of the present invention is simple, and lightweight, cost is low, and is not subject to the impact of waters time and weather, ensure that buoy 15 continues to run electricity consumption normally.
Claims (2)
1. a spherical buoy electricity generating device, comprise a spherical buoy (15), it is characterized in that: in buoy (15), be fixedly connected with a transverse axis base for supporting (5) with buoy (15) bottom, transverse axis base for supporting (5) is provided with a swing ball transverse axis (4) by bearing I (3) and bearing II (14), described swing ball transverse axis (4) is fixedly connected with swing ball vertical pivot (2) is vertical, the upper end of described swing ball vertical pivot (2) is fixedly connected with the swing ball (1) that is played balanced action, the lower end of described swing ball vertical pivot (2) passes downwards from the mounting hole be located at transverse axis base for supporting (5), the bottom of buoy (15) is fixedly connected on by two stiff springs, one end of swing ball transverse axis (4) is fixedly connected with the drive end of a free wheel device (13), the driven end of free wheel device (13) is fixedly connected with the rotor input end of a generator (12), the stator electricity output terminal of described generator (12) connects a charging chip (9) for charging by two wires I (10), the output terminal of charging chip (9) is connected with a storage battery (8) by two wires II (16).
2. a kind of spherical buoy electricity generating device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described generator (12) is arranged on a bracket for generator (11), and described bracket for generator (11) is fixedly connected with described transverse axis base for supporting (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410710011.9A CN104454323A (en) | 2014-12-01 | 2014-12-01 | Spherical buoy electricity-generating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410710011.9A CN104454323A (en) | 2014-12-01 | 2014-12-01 | Spherical buoy electricity-generating device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104454323A true CN104454323A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
Family
ID=52900942
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410710011.9A Pending CN104454323A (en) | 2014-12-01 | 2014-12-01 | Spherical buoy electricity-generating device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104454323A (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4423334A (en) * | 1979-09-28 | 1983-12-27 | Jacobi Edgar F | Wave motion electric generator |
| JPH1018956A (en) * | 1996-06-29 | 1998-01-20 | Toshihiko Yamashita | Surface power generating method and its device |
| CN100497935C (en) * | 2006-12-12 | 2009-06-10 | 张新金 | Wave power generation device |
| CN201363232Y (en) * | 2008-12-29 | 2009-12-16 | 郭鹏 | Wave power generation device |
| CN202073692U (en) * | 2010-12-24 | 2011-12-14 | 祁国英 | Water tumbler type wave energy conversion device |
| CN103259320A (en) * | 2013-05-21 | 2013-08-21 | 西北工业大学 | Swing type wave power generation device |
| CN103867378A (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2014-06-18 | 陈文美 | Wave-power device |
| CN203925896U (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2014-11-05 | 广州中国科学院工业技术研究院 | A kind of pendulum type spiral power spring storaging energy electricity generating device |
| CN204267208U (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-04-15 | 河南摩西机械制造有限公司 | A kind of spherical buoy electricity generating device |
-
2014
- 2014-12-01 CN CN201410710011.9A patent/CN104454323A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4423334A (en) * | 1979-09-28 | 1983-12-27 | Jacobi Edgar F | Wave motion electric generator |
| JPH1018956A (en) * | 1996-06-29 | 1998-01-20 | Toshihiko Yamashita | Surface power generating method and its device |
| CN100497935C (en) * | 2006-12-12 | 2009-06-10 | 张新金 | Wave power generation device |
| CN201363232Y (en) * | 2008-12-29 | 2009-12-16 | 郭鹏 | Wave power generation device |
| CN202073692U (en) * | 2010-12-24 | 2011-12-14 | 祁国英 | Water tumbler type wave energy conversion device |
| CN103867378A (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2014-06-18 | 陈文美 | Wave-power device |
| CN103259320A (en) * | 2013-05-21 | 2013-08-21 | 西北工业大学 | Swing type wave power generation device |
| CN203925896U (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2014-11-05 | 广州中国科学院工业技术研究院 | A kind of pendulum type spiral power spring storaging energy electricity generating device |
| CN204267208U (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-04-15 | 河南摩西机械制造有限公司 | A kind of spherical buoy electricity generating device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20151201 Address after: 201306 No. 10 A0201 neighborhood, Lingang hi tech industrialization base, Shanghai, Pudong New Area Applicant after: SHANGHAI MOSES MARINE ENGINEERING CO., LTD. Address before: 467100 southeast corner of intersection of culture road and Heping Road, Jiaxian industrial agglomeration area, Pingdingshan, Henan Applicant before: HENAN MOXI MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO., LTD. |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20150325 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |