CN104454262B - A kind of full-service fluid cavity molecular film gas filter - Google Patents

A kind of full-service fluid cavity molecular film gas filter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104454262B
CN104454262B CN201410781602.5A CN201410781602A CN104454262B CN 104454262 B CN104454262 B CN 104454262B CN 201410781602 A CN201410781602 A CN 201410781602A CN 104454262 B CN104454262 B CN 104454262B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air inlet
dividing plate
housing
anger
filter element
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201410781602.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104454262A (en
Inventor
白建鑫
王还君
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LVLIANG CITY JIANXIN AUTOMOBILE TRADE Co Ltd
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LVLIANG CITY JIANXIN AUTOMOBILE TRADE Co Ltd
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Application filed by LVLIANG CITY JIANXIN AUTOMOBILE TRADE Co Ltd filed Critical LVLIANG CITY JIANXIN AUTOMOBILE TRADE Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410781602.5A priority Critical patent/CN104454262B/en
Publication of CN104454262A publication Critical patent/CN104454262A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104454262B publication Critical patent/CN104454262B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

A kind of full-service fluid cavity molecular film gas filter, including housing etc.;On the right side of housing, lower end sets sewage draining exit, middle and upper part sets filling opening, set oxonium ion generator above filling opening and communicate with housing, on the left of housing, top sets air inlet, the bottom of air inlet dividing plate sets air inlet, pore is also set out between air inlet and air inlet, the through whole air inlet dividing plate of venthole, give vent to anger and set out pore on dividing plate, the through whole dividing plate of giving vent to anger of venthole, air inlet dividing plate is located in housing with dividing plate of giving vent to anger, escape pipe is located at air inlet dividing plate and gives vent to anger between dividing plate, one end of escape pipe communicates with the venthole on air inlet dividing plate, the other end communicates with the venthole given vent to anger on dividing plate, one end of air inlet pipe communicates with the air inlet set on air inlet dividing plate, the other end stretches in the liquid in housing through drainage screen, filter element cover is connected with housing, the gas outlet that the one end with filter element communicates it is additionally provided with on the left of filter element cover.The present invention has that discharge is pollution-free, and smoothing effect is good, service life the advantage such as length.

Description

A kind of full-service fluid cavity molecular film gas filter
Technical field
The invention belongs to filtration art, be specifically related to a kind of full-service fluid cavity molecular film gas filter.
Background technology
Energy-conserving and environment-protective are the major issues that institute advocates and payes attention at present, it is well known that China is an individual automobile superpower, various vehicles Have more than one hundred million, add the internal combustion engine substantial amounts of various uses.But the biggest colony, has one what is common is that Every electromotor at least must have a paper air cleaner, and needs often to change paper filter core guarantee electromotor Air inlet is sufficient, and only air inlet abundance just can make, and engine power is powerful, oil consumption reduces noxious gas emission and reduces.By state 5,000 ten thousand budgets of interior large combustion engines, every one young is changed two paper filter cores, and each filter element weighs 4 kilograms of calculating, every year Save high-quality wood pulp paper 25 kiloton, rubber 5 kiloton, steel 10 kiloton, add ten million platform electromotor and extend the life-span 5 times, Machine oil uses and extends 1 times and the fuel cost fortune etc. of power enhancing saving;Secondly, the air mistake in cylinder of internal-combustion engine is entered at present Filter is that the filter element made by papery completes.During filtration, paper filter core is as working media directly and air contact, in air Bigger sandy environment keeps off in appearance, and less sand and dust are stuck in mesh the effect playing filter cleaning air.During along with work Between prolongation or under inclement condition environment job demand often disassemble and clean out dust and just can be continuing with.Even if so Electromotor often runs and within about 300 hours, must more renew part under normal circumstances, and the careless slightly filter element that will result in blocks, and causes Engine charge deficiency power dropping, oil consumption increases, and fuel combustion is incomplete, and black smoke from exhaust, exhaust emissions exceeds standard.When The negative pressure that during filter element blocking, air inlet is formed sucks be stuck in dust tiny in filter element mesh in cylinder and machine oil mixing Formed grinding agent make electromotor Fast Wearing, the new car engine having run 10,000 kilometers time because of this phenomenon cause piston, Oil is altered in cylinder barrel abrasion, and will to change four supporting.Generally can run the electromotor of 1,000,000 kilometers by design, great majority are only Run to 20 ten thousand to 30 ten thousand kilometers be necessary for overhaul or scrap, cause ample resources to waste.If there being a kind of novel air mistake Filter device, replaces traditional paper air filter element, and by produce material can with the waste or used plastics abandoned, turn waste into wealth, produce Process unharmful substance discharges, and during working service, environment can not made pollution, energy-saving and emission-reduction, filter by the discharge of WATER AS FLOW MEDIUM yet Core does not blocks, and reduces the wasting of resources, is that people are favored, is also the needs of era development.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to as solving above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of simple in construction, low cost, row Putting pollution-free, smoothing effect is good, service life length, exempt from dismounting safeguard a kind of full-service fluid cavity molecular film gas filtering Device.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of full-service fluid cavity molecular film gas filter, wherein: include housing (1), filter element (2), cover on filter Filter element cover (3), drainage screen (4), air inlet pipe (5), escape pipe (6), air inlet dividing plate (7) on core (2), give vent to anger Dividing plate (8);Offering sewage draining exit (9) in the lower end, right side of described housing, middle and upper part offers filling opening (10), is adding Being arranged over oxonium ion generator (16) and communicate with housing of liquid mouth (10), on the left of described housing opened above have into QI KOU (11), the bottom at described air inlet dividing plate uniformly offers several air inlets (12), described air inlet with enter Venthole (13) it is further opened with between pore, the through whole air inlet dividing plate (7) of described venthole (13), give vent to anger described Several ventholes (13) are the most uniformly offered on dividing plate (8), the through whole dividing plate of giving vent to anger (8) of described venthole (13), Described air inlet dividing plate and dividing plate of giving vent to anger are arranged in housing (1), and air inlet dividing plate (7) is positioned at oxonium ion generator (16) Top, described escape pipe (6) is arranged between air inlet dividing plate (7) and dividing plate of giving vent to anger (8), and escape pipe (6) One end communicate with the venthole (13) on air inlet dividing plate (7), the other end and the venthole (13) on dividing plate of giving vent to anger (8) Communicating, described drainage screen (4) swims in the liquid in housing (1), one end of described air inlet pipe (5) and air inlet The air inlet (12) offered on dividing plate (7) communicates, and the other end stretches in the liquid in housing through drainage screen (4), Described filter element (2) is positioned at the top of dividing plate of giving vent to anger (8), and the filter element cover (3) covered on filter element is connected with housing (1) Connect, be further opened with the gas outlet (14) communicated with one end of filter element (2) in described filter element cover (3) left side, described row It is additionally provided with valve (15) on dirty mouth (9).
Described drainage screen (4) is 3~5cm with the distance of filling opening (10).
Described air inlet pipe (5) stretches to a length of 5 in liquid~8cm.
The thickness of described drainage screen (4) is 20~30cm.
Described air inlet dividing plate (7) is positioned at the 35~40cm of filling opening (10) top.
Gap between described dividing plate of giving vent to anger (8) and air inlet dividing plate (7) is 8~10cm.
Gap between described filter element (2) and dividing plate of giving vent to anger (8) is 3~5cm.
The left side of described housing (1) is positioned at the centre of liquid and is provided with the clear glass observation window (17) being integrated with housing.
Described housing (1) bottom is additionally provided with several dividing plates (18).
Compared with prior art, the method have the advantages that first, it is possible to well play filtering, cool down, increase Oxygen, the function of taste removal, can be widely used for agricultural, industry, military affairs, transportation, improvement atmospheric haze etc., needs to filter The various machinery equipments of sand-dust impurity and facility place in air.Different size can be can be made into according to different demands, come in every shape The product of plurality of specifications model is for user.Second, simple in construction, low cost, smoothing effect are good, service life length, The dismounting of exempting from achieving air filter is safeguarded, zero cost is safeguarded and pollution-free maintenance.3rd, convenient, fast, a large amount of people can be saved Power material resources, the advantage such as energy-saving and emission-reduction.4th, the present invention successfully takes in the actual application test of simulation sandstorm and smog Obtained the effect of impurity screening 99.9%, through actual application test, than papery air filter filtered air Quality advance 80%, is really achieved dustless clean effect, makes machine oil use the time to increase by 1 times, engine life can be made to increase 5 times.5th, owing to the structure of the present invention is different from principle and papery air filter, remain air inlet when long-time use Amount abundance, will not block because of inlet channel, and intake resistance increases and causes the phenomenons such as air inlet deficiency, power dropping, oil consumption increase. 6th, the oxonium ion that the oxonium ion generator of the present invention provides can help full combustion of fuel to keep power, reduce oil consumption, special It not that in working in the environment of high altitude anoxia, effect is more significantly, in the high temperature torrid areas present invention while crossing air filtering Intake air temperature can be reduced, increase density of the induced air, make air inlet abundance dynamical stability, oil consumption reduce.(papery air filter is by filter Filter paper on core, intercepts the sand-dust impurity in air at the outer layer of paper, played the effect of air filtering) present invention filters dress Putting and be: when air is by this device, the sand-dust impurity in air molten is stayed in a liquid by the absorption of fluid molecule film, serves Filter effect.Being filtered by traditional interception and become adsorption filtration, the adsorbed sand-dust impurity filtered is molten to be stayed in a liquid, then will not Participate in secondary filter with newly entering air flowing, reduce the sand-dust particulates of air in filter, eliminate paper filter core, Along with the prolongation of working time, sand-dust impurity blocks the phenomenon causing intake resistance to continue to increase, and this device remain into The feature that atmidometer is little and constant.7th, owing in this device, the performance indications of filter medium liquid can pass through maintenance observation window Check and blowoff valve discharges, make examination and maintenance have simply, feature easily and efficiently.The filter medium liquid of this device Under not ice condition, the most available light water is formed and uses, and safeguards zero cost, discharges pollution-free.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
As it is shown in figure 1, the present embodiment one full-service fluid cavity molecular film gas filter, wherein: include housing 1, Filter element 2, the filter element cover 3 covered on filter element 2, drainage screen 4, air inlet pipe 5, escape pipe 6, air inlet dividing plate 7, give vent to anger every Plate 8;Offering sewage draining exit 9 in the lower end, right side of described housing, middle and upper part offers filling opening 10, at filling opening 10 Being arranged over oxonium ion generator 16 and communicate with housing, opened above on the left of described housing have air inlet 11, described The bottom of air inlet dividing plate uniformly offers several air inlets 12, is further opened with out between described air inlet and air inlet Pore 13, the through whole air inlet dividing plate 7 of described venthole 13, described dividing plate 8 of giving vent to anger the most uniformly offers several Venthole 13, the through whole dividing plate 8 of giving vent to anger of described venthole 13, described air inlet dividing plate is arranged on housing 1 with dividing plate of giving vent to anger In, and air inlet dividing plate 7 is positioned at the top of oxonium ion generator 16, and described escape pipe 6 is arranged on air inlet dividing plate 7 and goes out Between air bound plate 8, and one end of escape pipe 6 communicates with the venthole 13 on air inlet dividing plate 7, the other end with give vent to anger every Venthole 13 on plate 8 communicates, and described drainage screen 4 swims in the liquid in housing 1, the one of described air inlet pipe 5 End communicates with the air inlet 12 offered on air inlet dividing plate 7, and the other end stretches in the liquid in housing through drainage screen 4, institute The filter element 2 stated is positioned at the top of dividing plate 8 of giving vent to anger, and the filter element cover 3 covered on filter element is connected with housing 1, at described filter element It is further opened with the gas outlet 14 communicated with one end of filter element 2 on the left of cover 3, described sewage draining exit 9 is additionally provided with valve 15.
Described drainage screen 4 is 3~5cm with the distance of filling opening 10.
Described air inlet pipe 5 stretches to a length of 5 in liquid~8cm.
The thickness of described drainage screen 4 is 20~30cm.
Described air inlet dividing plate 7 is positioned at 35 above filling opening 10~40cm.
The described gap given vent to anger between dividing plate 8 and air inlet dividing plate 7 is 8~10cm.
Described filter element 2 and the gap given vent to anger between dividing plate 8 are 3~5cm.
The left side of described housing 1 is positioned at the centre of liquid and is provided with the clear glass observation window 17 being integrated with housing.
Several dividing plates 18 it are additionally provided with bottom described housing 1.
Under the present invention is when the gas of flowing is by liquid, in the buoyancy and pressure effect of liquid, gas breaking splits into Some bubbles, moving upward and produce wave, the dust impurity in gas, divides at liquid when contacting with liquid film with bubble Under the effect of son and sand-dust impurity affinity, sand and dust are played air purification effect in a liquid by molten the staying of liquid adsorption.
Work process: the present invention is with liquid for crossing the medium of air filtering, and utilizing gas is carrier by the cavity that liquid produces, Producing stable cavity and wave as condition with liquid, the feature with the granules such as sand-dust impurity and fluid molecule with affinity is Basis.Deliver gas in liquid by the air inlet pipe of straight-through liquid, then make to be diverted in liquid through the diverter of the mouth of pipe Gas produces the cavity that large number of diameter is less, makes the sand-dust impurity in gas and liquid cavity molecular film be fully contacted, Being adsorbed by fluid molecule under the effect of fluid molecule and sand-dust impurity affinity molten stays in a liquid, completes air mistake for the first time Filter purifies.
The gas of emersion liquid surface along with gas inertial flow, rush at above liquid, be fixed on adsorption filter screen in air inlet pipe On, adsorption filter screen in working order under washed away by liquid wave and intercept depart from liquid after the liquid that carries in gas Forming fluid molecule film on the surface of net, the gas rushing at drainage screen is increased by drainage screen cutting dispersion when drainage screen again The area that in gas, sand-dust impurity contacts with fluid molecule film.Impurity remaining during gas rises is along with the gas risen Stream changes direction after repeatedly colliding with drainage screen, and the frequency of exposure adding sand and dust and fluid molecule film creates impurity quilt The chance of absorption and condition create and well filter the effect of impurity in gas.Absorption sandy environment on drainage screen etc. are miscellaneous Matter disengaging filter screen under the washing away of liquid gravity and wave is back in liquid, when workman's maintenance through sewage draining exit together with liquid one Outside with discharge filter.

Claims (9)

1. a full-service fluid cavity molecular film gas filter, is characterized in that: include housing (1), filter element (2), Cover on the filter element cover (3) on filter element (2), drainage screen (4), air inlet pipe (5), escape pipe (6), air inlet dividing plate (7), Give vent to anger dividing plate (8);Offering sewage draining exit (9) in the lower end, right side of described housing, middle and upper part offers filling opening (10), Being arranged over oxonium ion generator (16) and communicating with housing at filling opening (10), opened above on the left of described housing Having air inlet (11), the bottom at described air inlet dividing plate uniformly offers several air inlets (12), at described air inlet And being further opened with venthole (13) between air inlet, the through whole air inlet dividing plate (7) of described venthole (13), described Give vent to anger and the most uniformly offer several ventholes (13) on dividing plate (8), the through whole dividing plate of giving vent to anger of described venthole (13) (8), described air inlet dividing plate and dividing plate of giving vent to anger are arranged in housing (1), and air inlet dividing plate (7) is positioned at oxonium ion and occurs The top of device (16), described escape pipe (6) is arranged between air inlet dividing plate (7) and dividing plate of giving vent to anger (8), and goes out One end of trachea (6) communicates with the venthole (13) on air inlet dividing plate (7), the other end with on dividing plate of giving vent to anger (8) Venthole (13) communicates, and described drainage screen (4) swims in the liquid in housing (1), described air inlet pipe (5) One end communicate with the air inlet (12) offered on air inlet dividing plate (7), the other end stretches to housing through drainage screen (4) In liquid in, described filter element (2) is positioned at the top of dividing plate of giving vent to anger (8), cover on filter element cover (3) on filter element with Housing (1) is connected, and is further opened with the gas outlet (14) communicated with one end of filter element (2) in described filter element cover (3) left side, Described sewage draining exit (9) is additionally provided with valve (15).
A kind of full-service fluid cavity molecular film gas filter the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: institute The drainage screen (4) stated is 3~5cm with the distance of filling opening (10).
A kind of full-service fluid cavity molecular film gas filter the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: institute The air inlet pipe (5) stated stretches to a length of 5 in liquid~8cm.
A kind of full-service fluid cavity molecular film gas filter the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: institute The thickness of the drainage screen (4) stated is 20~30cm.
A kind of full-service fluid cavity molecular film gas filter the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: institute The air inlet dividing plate (7) stated is positioned at the 35~40cm of filling opening (10) top.
A kind of full-service fluid cavity molecular film gas filter the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: institute Gap between dividing plate of giving vent to anger (8) and the air inlet dividing plate (7) stated is 8~10cm.
A kind of full-service fluid cavity molecular film gas filter the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: institute Gap between filter element (2) and the dividing plate of giving vent to anger (8) stated is 3~5cm.
A kind of full-service fluid cavity molecular film gas filter the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: institute State the left side of housing (1) to be positioned at the centre of liquid and be provided with the clear glass observation window (17) being integrated with housing.
A kind of full-service fluid cavity molecular film gas filter the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: Described housing (1) bottom is additionally provided with several dividing plates (18).
CN201410781602.5A 2014-12-16 2014-12-16 A kind of full-service fluid cavity molecular film gas filter Expired - Fee Related CN104454262B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410781602.5A CN104454262B (en) 2014-12-16 2014-12-16 A kind of full-service fluid cavity molecular film gas filter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410781602.5A CN104454262B (en) 2014-12-16 2014-12-16 A kind of full-service fluid cavity molecular film gas filter

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CN104454262A CN104454262A (en) 2015-03-25
CN104454262B true CN104454262B (en) 2016-09-21

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Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE667612C (en) * 1937-07-14 1938-11-15 Mahle Kg air cleaner
IT1091453B (en) * 1977-11-10 1985-07-06 Whitehad Motofides Spa OIL BATH AIR FILTER
CN201610808U (en) * 2009-06-19 2010-10-20 李明涛 Water filtering vehicle air filter
CN104196659B (en) * 2014-08-25 2016-11-23 高清春 Gas washer
CN204371527U (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-06-03 吕梁市建鑫汽车贸易有限公司 A kind of full-service fluid cavity molecular film gas filter

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Granted publication date: 20160921

Termination date: 20171216