CN104453765B - The fisher of core plugging notifying mechanism of rope core drilling - Google Patents

The fisher of core plugging notifying mechanism of rope core drilling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104453765B
CN104453765B CN201310437812.8A CN201310437812A CN104453765B CN 104453765 B CN104453765 B CN 104453765B CN 201310437812 A CN201310437812 A CN 201310437812A CN 104453765 B CN104453765 B CN 104453765B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve shaft
fisher
valve
notifying mechanism
core
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201310437812.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104453765A (en
Inventor
杨志强
杨有林
杨俊德
张周平
赵兴福
穆玉生
许华松
高启波
赵燕奎
彭环云
王凯
史金鑫
田贵云
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jinchuan Group Co Ltd
Central South University
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Jinchuan Group Co Ltd
Central South University
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Priority to CN201310437812.8A priority Critical patent/CN104453765B/en
Publication of CN104453765A publication Critical patent/CN104453765A/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B31/00Fishing for or freeing objects in boreholes or wells
    • E21B31/12Grappling tools, e.g. tongs or grabs
    • E21B31/20Grappling tools, e.g. tongs or grabs gripping internally, e.g. fishing spears

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

In the fisher of core plugging notifying mechanism of rope core drilling, valve shaft(10)There is a valve end(12)With a salvaging end(14), valve end is provided with a runner(122), and one be communicated in runner escape orifice(124).Valve shaft set(20)Valve shaft circumference is sheathed on, it is provided with a blocking part(22), and the jacket wall of valve shaft set(24)Can sealing-in escape orifice.Recovery hook(30)There is a cocker to connect the salvaging end of the spearhead of core plugging notifying mechanism of rope core drilling(32), and a connection end that may connect to salvage end(34), connection end is provided with a limiting section that can be connected in valve shaft set(342).Elastic component(40)One end is resisted against valve end, and its other end is resisted against blocking part.If recovery hook not with spearhead clamping, jacket wall can be packaged on escape orifice, and during recovery hook and spearhead clamping, limiting section can depart from valve shaft set, and elastic component promotes valve shaft set motion by blocking part so that the sealing-in of jacket wall release and escape orifice.

Description

The fisher of core plugging notifying mechanism of rope core drilling
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fisher for core plugging notifying mechanism of rope core drilling more particularly to a kind of for delaying angle wire line coring The fisher of drilling tool.
Background technology
Conventional cord coring drill includes outer assembly and the inner tube assembly inside outer pipe assembly, and outer pipe assembly is main Including being sequentially connected with adapter coupling together, bullet card room, outer tube and drill bit from top to bottom, inner tube assembly is mainly included from up to Under be sequentially connected with spearhead mechanism together, bullet card detent mechanism, hitch, single action mechanism and governor motion.
Common core plugging notifying mechanism of rope core drilling, its fisher are all that self-dependent gravity is thrown in place, work as core plugging notifying mechanism of rope core drilling Drilling and horizontal plane angle when being less than 45 degree, the gravity of fisher itself cannot be such which throws in place.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of fisher of core plugging notifying mechanism of rope core drilling so that drilling is less than 45 with horizontal plane angle When spending, fisher can be thrown in place.
The invention provides a kind of fisher of core plugging notifying mechanism of rope core drilling, it include a valve shaft, valve shaft set, one beat Crowfoot and an elastic component.Valve shaft has a valve end and a salvaging end, and valve end is provided with the mud for core plugging notifying mechanism of rope core drilling The runner that slurry passes through, and an escape orifice for being communicated in runner and releasing for mud.Valve shaft set is sheathed on valve shaft circumference, and it sets There is a blocking part, and the jacket wall of valve shaft set can sealing-in escape orifice.There is recovery hook a cocker to connect the lance of core plugging notifying mechanism of rope core drilling The salvaging end of head, and a connection end that may connect to salvage end, connection end is provided with a limiting section that can be connected in valve shaft set. Elastic component one end is resisted against valve end, and its other end is resisted against blocking part.If recovery hook not with spearhead clamping, jacket wall can be packaged on and let out During discharge hole, recovery hook and spearhead clamping, limiting section can depart from valve shaft set, and elastic component promotes valve shaft set by blocking part Motion so that jacket wall release and the sealing-in of escape orifice.
In another schematic embodiment of the fisher of core plugging notifying mechanism of rope core drilling, runner prolongs along the axial direction of valve shaft Stretch.
In another kind of schematically embodiment of the fisher of core plugging notifying mechanism of rope core drilling, the circumference along valve shaft is provided with four Individual escape orifice.
In another schematic embodiment of the fisher of core plugging notifying mechanism of rope core drilling, elastic component is stage clip.
In another schematic embodiment of the fisher of core plugging notifying mechanism of rope core drilling, fisher is additionally provided with a crowfoot Frame, salvages end and is connected to connection end by crowfoot frame.
Description of the drawings
The following drawings only does schematic illustration and explanation to the present invention, not delimit the scope of the invention.
Fig. 1 is used for a kind of structural representation of exemplary embodiment of fisher that core plugging notifying mechanism of rope core drilling is described.
Fig. 2 to Fig. 4 is used for the motor process of the fisher that core plugging notifying mechanism of rope core drilling is described.
Label declaration
10 valve shafts
12 valve ends
122 runners
124 escape orifices
14 salvage end
20 valve shaft sets
22 blocking parts
24 jacket walls
30 recovery hooks
32 salvage end
34 connection ends
342 limiting sections
40 elastic components
50 spearheads
60 crowfoot framves.
Specific embodiment
In order to the technical characteristic to inventing, purpose and effect are more clearly understood from, now control description of the drawings is of the invention Specific embodiment, in the various figures identical label represent identical part.
Herein, " schematic " expression " serving as example, example or explanation ", will should not be described herein as " showing Any diagram of meaning property ", embodiment are construed to a kind of preferred or more advantageous technical scheme.
For making simplified form, in each figure, part related to the present invention is only schematically show, their not generations Table its as product practical structures.In addition, so that simplified form is readily appreciated, there is in some figures identical structure or function Part, only symbolically depict one of those, or only marked one of those.
Herein, " one " not only represents " only this ", it is also possible to represent the situation of " more than one ".
Fig. 1 is used for a kind of structural representation of exemplary embodiment of fisher that core plugging notifying mechanism of rope core drilling is described.As schemed Show, the fisher of core plugging notifying mechanism of rope core drilling includes that 10, valve shaft of a valve shaft covers 20, recovery hook and an elastic component 40.
Wherein, valve shaft 10 has a valve end 12 and a salvaging end 14.Valve end 12 be provided with a runner 122 and four let out Discharge hole 124, escape orifice 124 are communicated in runner 122.In embodiment shown in the figure, runner 122 prolongs along the axial direction of valve shaft 10 Stretch, and escape orifice 124 is along the circumferential array of valve shaft 10.Runner 122 can be by for pumping the mud of fisher, and mud can be from Discharge in escape orifice 124.
Valve shaft set 20 is socketed on valve shaft 10.Valve shaft set 20 is provided with a blocking part 22.Valve shaft set 20 can be axially opposing along which Move in valve shaft 10 so that the 24 salable escape orifice 124 of jacket wall of valve shaft set 20.
There is recovery hook one to be salvaged end 32 and a connection end 34.Salvage the lance that end 32 can be connected in core plugging notifying mechanism of rope core drilling 50, and salvage end 32 and can realize the clamping to spearhead 50 using existing any structure, and salvage the card at end and spearhead Termination process will not be described here.Connection end 34 is provided with a limiting section 342, and during fisher is thrown in, limiting section 342 blocks It is connected to valve shaft set 20 so that valve shaft set 20 cannot be moved axially with respect to valve shaft 10 along which.In embodiment shown in the figure, The fisher of core plugging notifying mechanism of rope core drilling is additionally provided with a crowfoot frame 60, salvages end 14 and is connected to connection end 34 by crowfoot frame 60.
One end of elastic component 40 is resisted against valve end 12, and its other end is resisted against blocking part 22.Beating in core plugging notifying mechanism of rope core drilling Drag in a kind of exemplary embodiment of device, elastic component is stage clip.
Fig. 2 to Fig. 4 is used for the motor process of the fisher that core plugging notifying mechanism of rope core drilling is described.As shown in Fig. 2 now at fisher In throwing in the drilling motion of state, i.e. fisher along core plugging notifying mechanism of rope core drilling, and recovery hook 30 also do not contacted with spearhead.Recovery hook 30 Limiting section 342 be connected in valve shaft set 20 so that valve shaft set 20 cannot be moved axially with respect to valve shaft 10 along which.24 sealing-in of jacket wall With escape orifice 124.Elastic component 40 is in compressive state.Now, mud is connected with runner 122, as mud cannot be from escape orifice Release in 124 so that the pressure of pumping mud acts on valve shaft 10, and then drive fisher is in the drilling of core plugging notifying mechanism of rope core drilling Motion, even if drilling and the angle very little of horizontal plane, still can promote fisher to move by the pump pressure of mud.
Fisher continues to move in the borehole, until the salvaging end 32 of recovery hook starts to contact with spearhead 50.Such as Fig. 3 institutes Show, salvaging end 32 and starting to contact with spearhead 50, spearhead 50 is promoted salvages end 32 so that the release of limiting section 342 and valve shaft set 20 Clamping.The elastic restoring force of elastic component 40 causes valve shaft set 20 to move axially with respect to valve shaft 10 along which, and jacket wall 24 discharge right The sealing-in of escape orifice 124.The mud passed through in runner 122 is released from escape orifice 124, acts on valve shaft 10 so as to release Mud pumping pressure, fisher are conveyed in place.
As shown in figure 4, after salvaging end 32 completes the clamping with spearhead 50, jacket wall 24 still discharges the envelope to escape orifice 124 Connect.Be not in swabbing due to there is escape orifice during fisher is lifted.
It should be understood that, although this specification is described according to each embodiment, but not each embodiment only includes one Individual independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of description is only that those skilled in the art will should say for clarity Used as an entirety, the technical scheme in each embodiment can also be through appropriately combined, and forming those skilled in the art can be with for bright book The other embodiment of understanding.
The a series of detailed description in detail of those listed above is only for illustrating for possible embodiments of the invention, They are simultaneously not used to limit the scope of the invention, all equivalent embodiments that is made without departing from skill spirit of the present invention or change More, such as combination, segmentation or the repetition of feature, should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. the fisher of core plugging notifying mechanism of rope core drilling, it is characterised in that it includes:
One valve shaft(10), it has a valve end(12)With a salvaging end(14), the valve end(12)It is provided with one and supplies institute State the runner that the mud of core plugging notifying mechanism of rope core drilling passes through(122), and one be communicated in the runner(122)And release for mud Escape orifice(124);
One is sheathed on the valve shaft(10)Circumferential valve shaft set(20), it is provided with a blocking part(22), and the valve shaft set (20)Jacket wall(24)Can escape orifice described in sealing-in(124);
One recovery hook(30), it have one can core plugging notifying mechanism of rope core drilling described in clamping spearhead(50)Salvaging end(32), and One may connect to the salvaging end(14)Connection end(34), the connection end(34)It is provided with one and can be connected in the valve shaft Set(20)Limiting section(342);With
One elastic component(40), its one end is resisted against the valve end(12), its other end is resisted against the blocking part(22);
If the recovery hook(30)Not with the spearhead(50)Clamping, the jacket wall(24)The escape orifice can be packaged on(124),
The recovery hook(30)With the spearhead(50)During clamping, the limiting section(342)The valve shaft set can be departed from (20), and the elastic component(40)By the blocking part(22)Promote the valve shaft set(20)Motion so that the jacket wall (24)Release and the escape orifice(124)Sealing-in.
2. the fisher of core plugging notifying mechanism of rope core drilling as claimed in claim 1, wherein described runner(122)Along the valve shaft(10)'s Axially extending.
3. the fisher of core plugging notifying mechanism of rope core drilling as claimed in claim 1, wherein along the valve shaft(10)Circumference be provided with four Individual escape orifice(124).
4. the fisher of core plugging notifying mechanism of rope core drilling as claimed in claim 1, wherein described elastic component(40)For stage clip.
5. the fisher of core plugging notifying mechanism of rope core drilling as claimed in claim 1, wherein described fisher are additionally provided with a crowfoot frame (60), the salvaging end(32)By the crowfoot frame(60)It is connected to the connection end(34).
CN201310437812.8A 2013-09-24 2013-09-24 The fisher of core plugging notifying mechanism of rope core drilling Active CN104453765B (en)

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109826579B (en) * 2019-04-12 2023-09-19 长沙矿山研究院有限责任公司 Submarine drilling machine rope coring salvaging system and method
CN114526026B (en) * 2022-01-12 2023-08-04 中铁第一勘察设计院集团有限公司 Horizontal Kong Dalao ware puts in advancing device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2040529U (en) * 1988-09-10 1989-07-05 长春地质学院 Hydraulic jet impulse rotary driller
US4875531A (en) * 1987-01-23 1989-10-24 Eastman Christensen Company Core drilling tool with direct drive
CN201396093Y (en) * 2009-03-16 2010-02-03 美国钻采系统(南京)有限公司 Hydraulic pressure fishing gear
CN201695975U (en) * 2010-06-07 2011-01-05 河北省地矿局探矿技术研究院 Safe salvaging and conveying device for extracting core of deep-hole rope
CN203476273U (en) * 2013-09-24 2014-03-12 金川集团股份有限公司 Fisher for wire-line coring drill bit

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4875531A (en) * 1987-01-23 1989-10-24 Eastman Christensen Company Core drilling tool with direct drive
CN2040529U (en) * 1988-09-10 1989-07-05 长春地质学院 Hydraulic jet impulse rotary driller
CN201396093Y (en) * 2009-03-16 2010-02-03 美国钻采系统(南京)有限公司 Hydraulic pressure fishing gear
CN201695975U (en) * 2010-06-07 2011-01-05 河北省地矿局探矿技术研究院 Safe salvaging and conveying device for extracting core of deep-hole rope
CN203476273U (en) * 2013-09-24 2014-03-12 金川集团股份有限公司 Fisher for wire-line coring drill bit

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