CN104452877A - Rainwater collecting method - Google Patents
Rainwater collecting method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104452877A CN104452877A CN201410751505.1A CN201410751505A CN104452877A CN 104452877 A CN104452877 A CN 104452877A CN 201410751505 A CN201410751505 A CN 201410751505A CN 104452877 A CN104452877 A CN 104452877A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rainwater
- quarter butt
- stock
- sliding sleeve
- umbrella cloth
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Abstract
The invention discloses a rainwater collecting method. The method is characterizing by including the steps of a, a standing column is disposed on an open ground, and a rainwater collecting mechanism which comprises a vertical rod, a slide sleeve, long rods, a water passing sleeve and umbrella fabric is disposed below the standing column; b, during a rainy day, rainwater accumulates on the upper surface of the umbrella fabric, all the long rods, inner short rods and outer short rods spread synchronously when the weight of the rainwater is larger than the elastic force of tension springs and the slide sleeve moves downwardly; when the rain stops, all the long rods, the inner short rods and the outer short rods synchronous retract, and the long rods, the inner short rods and the outer short rods completely retract when all the rainwater on the upper surface of the umbrella fabric is discharged; c, if rainwater collecting is not needed, a rope can be tied outside the umbrella fabric. The rainwater collecting device is in a retraction state during sunny days and occupies a small space, the device is automatically switched to an open state during the rainy days, the rainwater can be collected through the umbrella fabric, and the device can restore the retraction state automatically after the rain stops.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural field, particularly relate to a kind of rainwater-collecting method.
Background technology
In some karst landform areas, can permeate the ground rapidly after rainwater falls to the ground, thus occur the phenomenon of " rainy anhydrous use ", so just cannot solve livestock water and agricultural irrigation, be badly in need of solving above-mentioned technical barrier for this reason.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of collection method for collecting rainwater.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: a kind of rainwater-collecting method, is characterized in that comprising the steps:
Step a: one root post is set at vacant lot place, a rainwater-collecting mechanism is set below column, this rainwater-collecting mechanism comprises vertical bar (1), stock (6) and umbrella cloth (14), wherein vertically the upper end of bar (1) is hook part (1a), this hook part (1a) hangs on column, a sliding sleeve (2) is had at vertical bar (1) top kink, three extension springs (3) are provided with between the upper end of this sliding sleeve upper surface and vertical bar (1), these extension springs are uniform along the circumference of vertical bar (1), and vertically the bottom of bar (1) is installed with an erection loop (4) from top to bottom successively and crosses water jacket (5), described vertical bar (1) is installed with a radial spacer pin (20), this radial spacer pin is positioned between described sliding sleeve (2) and erection loop (4), and for limiting the down stroke of sliding sleeve (2), the number of described stock (6) is 6-12 root, and it is uniform along the circumference of vertical bar (1), every root stock (6) is equipped with an interior quarter butt (7) and outer quarter butt (8), wherein: the lower end of described stock (6) is hinged with the journal stirrup on erection loop (4) outer wall by the first pin (9), hinged by the second pin (10) and described interior quarter butt (7) lower end in the middle part of this stock, this interior quarter butt upper end is hinged with the journal stirrup of described sliding sleeve (2) outer wall bottom by the 3rd pin (11), and the upper end of stock (6) is hinged with the lower end of described outer quarter butt (8) by the 4th pin (12), the upper end of this outer quarter butt is hinged with the journal stirrup on sliding sleeve (2) outer wall top by the 5th pin (13), when described sliding sleeve (2) moves down, all stocks (6), interior quarter butt (7) and outer quarter butt (8) synchronously open, the upper surface of described umbrella cloth (14) and the soffit of all stocks (6) are fitted, and make on stock (6), and a weep hole (14a) has been cut in the center of umbrella cloth (14), described water jacket (5) of crossing is near erection loop (4), this is crossed water jacket upper end and inserts in the weep hole (14a) of umbrella cloth (14), and be adhesively fixed with it, and mistake water jacket (5) vertically has water hole (5a), and water jacket (5) bottom is set with a header (15) excessively, this header is crossed on water jacket (5) by anchor ear banding at this,
Step b: when rainy, rainwater catchment is at the upper surface of umbrella cloth (14), when the gravity of rainwater is greater than the elastic force of extension spring (3), when described sliding sleeve (2) moves down, all stocks (6), interior quarter butt (7) and outer quarter butt (8) synchronously open, and so just farthest can collect rainwater; After rain stops, all stocks (6), interior quarter butt (7) and outer quarter butt (8) can synchronously draw in, after the rainwater of umbrella cloth (14) upper surface is drained, stock (6), interior quarter butt (7) and outer quarter butt (8) draw in completely;
Step c: collect rainwater if do not need, be bundled in the outside of umbrella cloth (14) with a rope.
In technique scheme, when not raining, described sliding sleeve is in high position, and at this moment stock, interior quarter butt, outer quarter butt and umbrella cloth are all in rounding state, and the space taken is very little; When rainy, rainwater can land in umbrella cloth, when the gravity of rainwater is greater than the pulling force of extension spring, stock, interior quarter butt, outer quarter butt and umbrella cloth open, thus increase the area collecting rainwater, so just collect a large amount of rainwater by umbrella cloth, the rainwater collected flow to the water hole of water jacket from the weep hole of umbrella cloth, and then flow in header, so that subsequent treatment utilizes; After rain stops, slide over using of extension spring and move reset, thus make stock, interior quarter butt, outer quarter butt and umbrella cloth return to rounding state.
In addition, the present invention adopts interior quarter butt, outer quarter butt to connect stock, is so just more conducive to ensureing structural strength, prevents from damaging the present invention because rainwater is overweight.Further, the present invention is provided with radial spacer pin (20), and this radial spacer pin is for limiting the down stroke of sliding sleeve (2), and so just can play the effect of duplicate protection to the present invention, room prevents rainfall excessive and damages the present invention.In addition, cross water jacket (5) upper end and insert in the weep hole (14a) of umbrella cloth (14), and be adhesively fixed with it, so just can effectively prevent from leaking, thus ensure the efficiency of rainwater-collecting.
Adopt above technical scheme, rainwater-collecting mechanism in the present invention is in rounding state when becoming a fine day, the space taken and volume are very little, run into and be automatically transformed into open mode rainy day, and collect rainwater by umbrella cloth, automatically rounding state is reverted to again after rain stops, so just can be automatically, effectively collect rainwater, whole collection process is without the need to manual intervention, and the structure of rainwater-collecting mechanism is simple, structural strength is very high, be provided with protective device, thus the present invention is not easily damaged because of excessive rainfall, and rainwater-collecting is effective, efficiency is high, easy to implement, there is good practicality.
Discharge rainwater in umbrella cloth (14) in order in time, successfully, the number of described water hole (5a) is 3-6, and uniform along the circumference crossing water jacket (5).
Beneficial effect: the rainwater-collecting mechanism in the present invention is in rounding state when becoming a fine day, the space taken and volume are very little, run into and be automatically transformed into open mode rainy day, and collect rainwater by umbrella cloth, automatically rounding state is reverted to again after rain stops, so just can be automatically, effectively collect rainwater, whole collection process is without the need to manual intervention, and the structure of rainwater-collecting mechanism is simple, structural strength is very high, be provided with protective device, thus the present invention is not easily damaged because of excessive rainfall, and rainwater-collecting is effective, efficiency is high, easy to implement, there is good practicality.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is rainwater-collecting mechanism structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described:
A kind of rainwater-collecting method, is characterized in that comprising the steps:
Step a: one root post is set at vacant lot place, a rainwater-collecting mechanism is set below column, as shown in Figure 1, this is formed primarily of vertical bar 1, sliding sleeve 2, extension spring 3, erection loop 4, mistake water jacket 5, stock 6, interior quarter butt 7, outer quarter butt 8, first pin 9, second pin 10, the 3rd pin 11, the 5th pin 13, umbrella cloth 14 and header 15.Wherein vertically the upper end of bar 1 is hook part 1a, and the top kink of this vertical bar 1 has a sliding sleeve 2, and be provided with three extension springs 3 between the upper end of this sliding sleeve 2 upper surface and vertically bar 1, these extension springs 3 are uniform along the circumference of vertical bar 1.The bottom of vertical bar 1 is installed with an erection loop 4 from top to bottom successively and crosses water jacket 5, and vertically bar 1 is also installed with a radial spacer pin 20, this radial spacer pin 20 between described sliding sleeve 2 and erection loop 4, and for limiting the down stroke of sliding sleeve 2.
As shown in Figure 1, the number of described stock 6 is 6-12 root, and uniform along the circumference of vertical bar 1, and every root stock 6 is equipped with an interior quarter butt 7 and outer quarter butt 8.Wherein: the lower end of described stock 6 is hinged with the journal stirrup on erection loop 4 outer wall by the first pin 9, the middle part of this stock 6 is hinged with the lower end of interior quarter butt 7 by the second pin 10, and the upper end of this interior quarter butt 7 is hinged with the journal stirrup of sliding sleeve 2 outer wall bottom by the 3rd pin 11.The upper end of stock 6 is hinged with the lower end of outer quarter butt 8 by the 4th pin 12, and the upper end of this outer quarter butt 8 is hinged with the journal stirrup on sliding sleeve 2 outer wall top by the 5th pin 13.When described sliding sleeve 2 moves down, all stocks 6, interior quarter butt 7 and outer quarter butt 8 synchronously open; The upper surface of described umbrella cloth 14 and the soffit of all stocks 6 are fitted, and make on stock 6, and a weep hole 14a has been cut in the center of umbrella cloth 14;
As shown in Figure 1, described water jacket 5 of crossing is near erection loop 4, and this upper end crossing water jacket 5 is inserted in the weep hole 14a of umbrella cloth 14, and is adhesively fixed with it.Cross on water jacket 5 and vertically have 3-6 water hole 5a, these water holes 5a is uniform along the circumference of mistake water jacket 5, and water jacket 5 bottom is set with a header 15 excessively, and this header is crossed on water jacket 5 at this by anchor ear banding.
Step b: when rainy, rainwater catchment is at the upper surface of umbrella cloth 14, and when the gravity of rainwater is greater than the elastic force of extension spring 3, when described sliding sleeve 2 moves down, all stocks 6, interior quarter butt 7 and outer quarter butt 8 synchronously open, and so just farthest can collect rainwater; After rain stops, all stocks 6, interior quarter butt 7 and outer quarter butt 8 can synchronously draw in, and after the rainwater of umbrella cloth 14 upper surface is drained, stock 6, interior quarter butt 7 and outer quarter butt 8 draw in completely;
Step c: collect rainwater if do not need, be bundled in the outside of umbrella cloth 14 with a rope.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not restriction with the present invention, and all any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a rainwater-collecting method, is characterized in that comprising the steps:
Step a: one root post is set at vacant lot place, a rainwater-collecting mechanism is set below column, this rainwater-collecting mechanism comprises vertical bar (1), stock (6) and umbrella cloth (14), wherein vertically the upper end of bar (1) is hook part (1a), this hook part (1a) hangs on column, a sliding sleeve (2) is had at vertical bar (1) top kink, three extension springs (3) are provided with between the upper end of this sliding sleeve upper surface and vertical bar (1), these extension springs are uniform along the circumference of vertical bar (1), and vertically the bottom of bar (1) is installed with an erection loop (4) from top to bottom successively and crosses water jacket (5), described vertical bar (1) is installed with a radial spacer pin (20), this radial spacer pin is positioned between described sliding sleeve (2) and erection loop (4), and for limiting the down stroke of sliding sleeve (2), the number of described stock (6) is 6-12 root, and it is uniform along the circumference of vertical bar (1), every root stock (6) is equipped with an interior quarter butt (7) and outer quarter butt (8), wherein: the lower end of described stock (6) is hinged with the journal stirrup on erection loop (4) outer wall by the first pin (9), hinged by the second pin (10) and described interior quarter butt (7) lower end in the middle part of this stock, this interior quarter butt upper end is hinged with the journal stirrup of described sliding sleeve (2) outer wall bottom by the 3rd pin (11), and the upper end of stock (6) is hinged with the lower end of described outer quarter butt (8) by the 4th pin (12), the upper end of this outer quarter butt is hinged with the journal stirrup on sliding sleeve (2) outer wall top by the 5th pin (13), when described sliding sleeve (2) moves down, all stocks (6), interior quarter butt (7) and outer quarter butt (8) synchronously open, the upper surface of described umbrella cloth (14) and the soffit of all stocks (6) are fitted, and make on stock (6), and a weep hole (14a) has been cut in the center of umbrella cloth (14), described water jacket (5) of crossing is near erection loop (4), this is crossed water jacket upper end and inserts in the weep hole (14a) of umbrella cloth (14), and be adhesively fixed with it, and mistake water jacket (5) vertically has water hole (5a), and water jacket (5) bottom is set with a header (15) excessively, this header is crossed on water jacket (5) by anchor ear banding at this,
Step b: when rainy, rainwater catchment is at the upper surface of umbrella cloth (14), when the gravity of rainwater is greater than the elastic force of extension spring (3), when described sliding sleeve (2) moves down, all stocks (6), interior quarter butt (7) and outer quarter butt (8) synchronously open, and so just farthest can collect rainwater; After rain stops, all stocks (6), interior quarter butt (7) and outer quarter butt (8) can synchronously draw in, after the rainwater of umbrella cloth (14) upper surface is drained, stock (6), interior quarter butt (7) and outer quarter butt (8) draw in completely;
Step c: collect rainwater if do not need, be bundled in the outside of umbrella cloth (14) with a rope.
2. rainwater-collecting method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the number of described water hole (5a) is 3-6, and uniform along the circumference crossing water jacket (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410751505.1A CN104452877B (en) | 2014-12-10 | 2014-12-10 | Rainwater-collecting method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410751505.1A CN104452877B (en) | 2014-12-10 | 2014-12-10 | Rainwater-collecting method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104452877A true CN104452877A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
| CN104452877B CN104452877B (en) | 2015-12-02 |
Family
ID=52899574
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410751505.1A Expired - Fee Related CN104452877B (en) | 2014-12-10 | 2014-12-10 | Rainwater-collecting method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104452877B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106908278A (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2017-06-30 | 林方杰 | A kind of water quality sampling device |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101313797A (en) * | 2008-07-21 | 2008-12-03 | 陈宗浪 | Feminine umbrella and feminine umbrella structured quick tent |
| CN201207987Y (en) * | 2008-06-12 | 2009-03-18 | 汪正佳 | Portable type umbrella capable of collecting rain |
| CN101579162A (en) * | 2009-03-23 | 2009-11-18 | 谭湘 | Umbrella |
| CN202882015U (en) * | 2012-09-17 | 2013-04-17 | 柯依坤 | Umbrella type air water receiving canopy |
| CN103669474A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-03-26 | 中国科学院地球化学研究所 | Automatic flexible rainwater collection device and using method thereof |
| DE102012021255A1 (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2014-04-30 | Bruno Gruber | Static umbrella used as sunshade and rain protector, has several through holes that are provided in water-permeable region, and water collector that is arranged below the water-permeable region |
-
2014
- 2014-12-10 CN CN201410751505.1A patent/CN104452877B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201207987Y (en) * | 2008-06-12 | 2009-03-18 | 汪正佳 | Portable type umbrella capable of collecting rain |
| CN101313797A (en) * | 2008-07-21 | 2008-12-03 | 陈宗浪 | Feminine umbrella and feminine umbrella structured quick tent |
| CN101579162A (en) * | 2009-03-23 | 2009-11-18 | 谭湘 | Umbrella |
| CN202882015U (en) * | 2012-09-17 | 2013-04-17 | 柯依坤 | Umbrella type air water receiving canopy |
| DE102012021255A1 (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2014-04-30 | Bruno Gruber | Static umbrella used as sunshade and rain protector, has several through holes that are provided in water-permeable region, and water collector that is arranged below the water-permeable region |
| CN103669474A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-03-26 | 中国科学院地球化学研究所 | Automatic flexible rainwater collection device and using method thereof |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106908278A (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2017-06-30 | 林方杰 | A kind of water quality sampling device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104452877B (en) | 2015-12-02 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151202 Termination date: 20181210 |