CN104452173B - Can divide and wash the washing machine that transfiguration is energy-conservation - Google Patents
Can divide and wash the washing machine that transfiguration is energy-conservation Download PDFInfo
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- CN104452173B CN104452173B CN201410826805.1A CN201410826805A CN104452173B CN 104452173 B CN104452173 B CN 104452173B CN 201410826805 A CN201410826805 A CN 201410826805A CN 104452173 B CN104452173 B CN 104452173B
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- Prior art keywords
- washing tub
- laundry
- washing machine
- interior bucket
- conservation
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F21/00—Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement
- D06F21/06—Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement about a vertical axis
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F17/00—Washing machines having receptacles, stationary for washing purposes, wherein the washing action is effected solely by circulation or agitation of the washing liquid
- D06F17/06—Washing machines having receptacles, stationary for washing purposes, wherein the washing action is effected solely by circulation or agitation of the washing liquid by rotary impellers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F17/00—Washing machines having receptacles, stationary for washing purposes, wherein the washing action is effected solely by circulation or agitation of the washing liquid
- D06F17/06—Washing machines having receptacles, stationary for washing purposes, wherein the washing action is effected solely by circulation or agitation of the washing liquid by rotary impellers
- D06F17/10—Impellers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F37/00—Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
- D06F37/02—Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums
- D06F37/12—Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums adapted for rotation or oscillation about a vertical axis
- D06F37/14—Ribs or rubbing means forming part of the receptacle
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F37/00—Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
- D06F37/02—Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums
- D06F37/12—Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums adapted for rotation or oscillation about a vertical axis
- D06F37/16—Partitions
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F37/00—Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
- D06F37/30—Driving arrangements
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/08—Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
- D06F39/088—Liquid supply arrangements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B40/00—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Control Of Washing Machine And Dryer (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses and wash the washing machine that transfiguration is energy-conservation a kind of dividing, washing tub includes outer barrel, interior bucket and the annular partition panel being connected between outer barrel and interior bucket, with annular partition panel corresponding section, dismountable impeller dish is installed on interior bucket inwall, interior bucket vertically parting seal is become which floor separate laundry cabin up and down by dismountable impeller dish, having for throwing the laundry hatch door taking clothing corresponding to each layer laundry cabin on the same side of washing tub, laundry hatch door is tightly connected with washing tub；Waterworks also include feed trough dividing plate, and feed trough is uniformly cut off for several separate cut zone by feed trough dividing plate, and each cut zone is connected with corresponding each layer laundry cabin by an aqueduct respectively；Being provided with drain pipe port on annular partition panel, the two ends of drainpipe are connected with drain pipe port and rhone respectively.The present invention can by clothing simultaneously Wash Separately, washing tub volume can be adjusted the most at any time, take up an area that space is little, save water and energy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to washing machine, wash, in particular to a kind of dividing, the washing machine that transfiguration is energy-conservation.
Background technology
Washing machine general only one of which washing tube common on domestic and international market at present, and
Washing tube volume is fixed, and this washing machine exists following limitation: clothing can not separate simultaneously
Washing, the underwear of different people shuffles the situation that can cause cross infection together with coat；No
Shuffle together with color clothing, easily cause the problems such as clothing colour mixture, cross pollution；Different
The clothes of fabric shuffles together, easily causes the problems such as wear of clothes, clean result be undesirable；
If repeatedly manual operation, water wasting expense electricity are washed and need to carry out in classification in batches, waste time and energy,
The most loaded down with trivial details.
A few money two-tub washing machines of minority on market, such as Application No. 201110028391.4
Patent disclose a kind of multi-tub washing machine that can control washing tube working quantity, including electricity
The driving gear that machine is connected with motor, multiple washing tube, respectively with each washing tube drive shaft
Connect driven gear, washing tube each driven gear when non-water filling parallel with driving gear and
Not engaging, with buoyancy chamber bottom each washing tube, each washing tube can carry under buoyancy
Dynamic washing tube drive shaft moves up and down, and the operation stroke of washing tube drive shaft is with driven gear energy
Enough and driving gear engagement is as the criterion.Inconvenience is put, it is impossible to effectively meet the modern times because of bulky
The multiple demand that family life is attractive in appearance to fashion, convenient, energy-conservation, thus in marketing
Upper existence one definite limitation.Problem above becomes the bottle of restriction washing machine Innovative Development
Neck.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aim to the deficiency overcome existing for prior art, it is provided that Yi Zhongke
Divide and wash the washing machine that transfiguration is energy-conservation.
For achieving the above object, dividing designed by the present invention washes the washing machine that transfiguration is energy-conservation,
Including washing tub, for driving the variable-frequency direct-drive motor of washing tub, waterworks, draining dress
Put, dynamic poise device and brake gear, described waterworks include being sequentially connected with from the beginning
Water water inlet pipe, flowmeter, water-suppling electromagnetic valve, feed pipe, feed trough and aqueduct, described
Drainage arrangement includes drainpipe, rhone and the discharge outlet being sequentially connected with；Its special feature exists
In: described washing tub include outer barrel, interior bucket and several be connected between outer barrel and interior bucket
Annular partition panel, described interior bucket inwall is provided with dismantled and assembled with annular partition panel corresponding section
Formula impeller dish, interior bucket vertically parting seal is become up and down by described dismountable impeller dish
The laundry cabin which floor is separate, does washing corresponding to each layer in the same side of described washing tub
Cabin has one for throwing the laundry hatch door taking clothing, described laundry hatch door and washing tub
It is tightly connected.
In such scheme, described waterworks also include feed trough dividing plate, described feed trough every
Feed trough is uniformly cut off for several separate cut zone, described each cut section by plate
Territory is connected with corresponding each layer laundry cabin by an aqueduct respectively；Described drainage arrangement
Also include self-sustaining drain solenoid valve, self-sustaining water saving magnetic valve, be arranged on annular partition panel
On the main sewer that is connected with rhone of drain pipe port, described drainpipe is arranged on to be washed
On the outer barrel outer wall of clothing bucket, one end of described drainpipe is connected with drain pipe port, described row
One end of water pipe is connected with main sewer, described self-sustaining drain solenoid valve be arranged on often
On the drainpipe that layer laundry cabin is corresponding, described self-sustaining water saving magnetic valve is arranged on total draining
Guan Shang.
In such scheme, described dismountable impeller dish includes being provided with on subbase, surface
The impeller of multiple ripple ribs, for the self-locking latch that impeller is locked on subbase and many
The individual shutoff device for subbase and washing tub being installed as one, described subbase and ripple
Wheel coaxially stacks, and the circle centre position of described impeller is provided with bearing block, the center of circle of described subbase
Place is provided with bearing post, and described impeller is arranged on bearing post by the sealing bearing in bearing block
On；Described self-locking latch is installed on the bearing block on impeller, described self-locking latch bag
Include and be provided with the plug-in unit of multiple latch, the button being positioned at its center and the bullet matched with button
Spring, is provided with multiple pin hole matched with latch, on described subbase in described bearing block
Being provided with multiple latch position matched with latch, described spring housing is contained on spring supporting post；
The buckle closure for being buckled on button it is provided with on described bearing block；Set on the inwall of described interior bucket
Being equipped with multiple padlock groove for installing dismountable impeller dish, described padlock groove includes locked groove
With protrusion step, it is provided with bottom described subbase circumference for being tightly connected with protrusion step
Gas-flow closure circle, described shutoff device is symmetricly set on subbase circumference, described padlock
Device includes the dead bolt matched with locked groove, be fixed on subbase circumference dead bolt seat and peace
The alignment pin being contained on dead bolt and locating pin spring, described dead bolt seat is provided with for alignment pin
Slide alignment pin chute and the groove corresponding with dead bolt, be provided with in described groove for
The latch bolt spring that dead bolt ejects or retracts, described alignment pin coordinates shape respectively with alignment pin chute
Become for the locking hole, location of dead bolt slide lock or unblock or solve locking bit hole；Described chassis
It is provided with the gas-flow closure circle for being tightly connected with padlock groove bottom seat circumference.So, may be used
Reassembling type impeller dish can be actually needed according to user and carry out dismounting combination, the volume to laundry cabin
Size is adjusted, to meet user's difference demand.
In such scheme, described washing tub is provided with door lock, the limit of described each laundry hatch door
The rubber door seal being tightly connected with washing tub and the knocker coordinated with door lock are set on frame.
In such scheme, the inwall of described interior bucket is evenly distributed with outwardly laundry
Muscle, the sidewall of described interior bucket is provided with dewatering hole.So, can be used for turn on washings and
Dehydration.
In such scheme, described every aqueduct is independently controlled by water-suppling electromagnetic valve.So,
The confluent of different set can be imported to each layer the most accurately via flowmeter wash
In clothing cabin.
In such scheme, described dynamic poise device includes the ball dish being arranged on bottom washing tub
Be arranged on the ring-shaped guide rail of washing tub external wall of upper portion, each surface frame frame on described washing machine top
The structurally corresponding positional symmetry in ring-shaped guide rail is provided with anti-deflection wheel.So, dynamic balancing dress
Put and act on washing tub, can effectively eliminate washing tub in the course of the work because of centre-of gravity shift
Produce rocks and vibrates.
In such scheme, described brake gear includes that the door lock being arranged on door of washing machine is opened
Close, be installed on the brake disc bottom washing tub and two ends respectively with door interlock switch and brake disc even
The door lock pull rope connect, described washing machine shell inwall is provided with for washing tub speed-position detection
Test the speed photoelectric sensor and location photoelectric sensor, on the outer wall of said tub with test the speed light
It is anti-that the position that electric inductor is corresponding with location photoelectric sensor is respectively arranged with the light sensation that tests the speed
Penetrate sheet and location light sensation reflector plate.So, the brake gear of washing machine can effectively guarantee laundry
Hatch door and the accurate contraposition of door of washing machine, and the correct feedwater in each laundry cabin.And, logical
Cross the safeguard protection of door interlock switch and door lock pull rope, can be opened by mistake, at door of washing machine, the feelings opened
Under condition, it is achieved emergency power off and braking.
In such scheme, it is provided with draining detection switch in described rhone and high water level detects
Switch.In this way it can be ensured that drainage procedure is normally carried out.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is: by dismountable impeller dish, washing tub is separated into
If the completely self-contained scrubbing space of dried layer, variable-frequency direct-drive motor direct-drive washing tub is made positive and negative
Turn and wait action, the laundry muscle on washing machine inner tub wall and impeller dish clothing is washed by rubbing with the hands,
Achieve the function of clothing Wash Separately simultaneously；By impeller dish being carried out different dismounting groups
Close, it is achieved that adjust the function of washing tub volume the most at any time；The most originally
Invention is also to the feedwater of clothing machine, draining, energy-conservation, dynamic balancing, brake location, protection of leaking
Etc. aspect made corresponding design and innovation, make it to fully meet and realize this novel laundry
The needs of machine correlation function.Wherein, by the innovative design to washing machine drainage part, make
Washing machine achieves the purpose saved water and energy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that can divide and wash the energy-conservation washing machine of transfiguration.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that can divide the washing tub washing the energy-conservation washing machine of transfiguration.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that can divide the waterworks washing the energy-conservation washing machine of transfiguration.
Fig. 4 is the assembling schematic diagram of dismountable impeller dish and washing tub.
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of dismountable impeller dish.
Fig. 6 is the stereo decomposing structural representation of dismountable impeller dish.
Fig. 7 be in dismountable impeller dish installation process alignment pin be retracted into solution locking bit hole in
Schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is that in dismountable impeller dish installation process, alignment pin exits showing of solution locking bit hole
It is intended to.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of lock-out state in dismountable impeller dish installation process.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of released state in dismountable impeller dish unloading process.
Figure 11 is the structural representation that can divide the energy-conservation draining washing the energy-conservation washing machine of transfiguration.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to preferably explain the present invention, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments to the present invention
It is described in further detail, but they do not constitute restriction to the present invention.
Dividing shown in Fig. 1 washes the washing machine that transfiguration is energy-conservation, including washing tub 1, for driving
The dynamic variable-frequency direct-drive motor 2 of washing tub 1, waterworks 3, drainage arrangement 4, dynamic balancing dress
Put 8 and brake gear 9.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, washing tub 1 includes outer barrel 1.1, interior bucket 1.2 and several companies
The annular partition panel 1.3 being connected between outer barrel 1.1 and interior bucket 1.2.On annular partition panel 1.3
Being provided with drain pipe port 4.5, one end of drainpipe 4.2 is connected with drain pipe port 4.5, row
One end of water pipe 4.2 is connected with rhone 4.3.Cut off with annular on interior bucket 1.2 inwall
Plate 1.3 corresponding section is provided with dismountable impeller dish 5.Dismountable impeller dish 5 is by interior
Bucket 1.2 vertically parting seal becomes the laundry cabin 1.4 that upper, middle and lower-ranking is separate,
The laundry cabin 1.4.1 on upper strata the most as shown in figure 11, the laundry cabin 1.4.2 in middle level, bottom
Laundry cabin 1.4.3.Correspondence on the same side of washing tub 1 (outer barrel 1.1 and interior bucket 1.2)
One is had for throwing the laundry hatch door 1.5 taking clothing in each layer laundry cabin 1.4.Wash
It is provided with door lock 1.1.1 on clothing bucket 1, the frame of each laundry hatch door 1.5 is arranged and washing tub
Rubber door seal 1.5.1 that 1 is tightly connected and the knocker 1.5.2 coordinated with door lock 1.1.1.Interior bucket
Outwardly laundry muscle 1.6 it is evenly distributed with, on the sidewall of interior bucket 1.2 on the inwall of 1.2
It is provided with dewatering hole 1.7.
As it is shown on figure 3, waterworks 3 include being sequentially connected with running water water inlet pipe 3.1,
Flowmeter 3.2, water-suppling electromagnetic valve 3.3, feed pipe 3.4, feed trough 3.5 and aqueduct 3.6.
Waterworks 3 also include feed trough dividing plate 3.7, and feed trough dividing plate 3.7 is by equal for feed trough 3.5
Even partition is three separate cut zone, and each cut zone is led by one respectively
Water pipe 3.6 is connected with corresponding to each layer laundry cabin 1.4.Every aqueduct 3.6 is by giving
Water solenoid valve 3.3 is independent to be controlled.
Such as Fig. 1, shown in 11, drainage arrangement 4 includes drainpipe 4.2, the row being sequentially connected with
Tank 4.3 and discharge outlet 4.4.Drainage arrangement 4 also include self-sustaining drain solenoid valve 4.1,
Self-sustaining water saving magnetic valve 4.6, be arranged on annular partition panel 1.3 on drain pipe port 4.5,
The main sewer 4.7 being connected with rhone 4.3.Drainpipe 4.2 is arranged on washing tub 1
On outer barrel 1.1 outer wall, one end of drainpipe 4.2 is connected with drain pipe port 4.5, draining
One end of pipe 4.2 is connected with main sewer 4.7, and self-sustaining drain solenoid valve 4.1 is arranged
On the drainpipe 4.2 that cabin 1.4 of doing washing with every layer is corresponding, self-sustaining water saving magnetic valve 4.6
It is arranged on main sewer 4.7.
As shown in Figure 4, the inwall of interior bucket 1.2 is provided with multiple dismountable for installing
The padlock groove 6 of impeller dish 5.As shown in Figure 5,6, dismountable impeller dish 5 includes chassis
It is provided with the impeller 5.2 of multiple ripple rib 5.2.1, for by impeller 5.2 on seat 5.1, surface
The self-locking latch 5.5 that is locked on subbase 5.1 and multiple for by subbase 5.1 with
Washing tub 1 is installed as the shutoff device 5.9 of one.Subbase 5.1 and impeller 5.2 are coaxially folded
Putting, the circle centre position of impeller 5.2 is provided with bearing block 5.4, and the circle centre position of subbase 5.1 is arranged
Having bearing post 5.3, impeller 5.2 is arranged on bearing post by the sealing bearing in bearing block 5.4
On 5.3.
As shown in Figure 6, the bearing block 5.4 that self-locking latch 5.5 is installed on impeller 5.2
On.Self-locking latch 5.5 includes being provided with the plug-in unit 5.5.1 of multiple latch 5.5.1.1, being positioned at
The button 5.5.2 at plug-in unit 5.5.1 center and the spring 5.5.3 matched with button 5.5.2, axle
Multiple pin hole 5.6 matched with latch 5.5.1.1 it is provided with in bearing 5.4.Subbase 5.1
Being provided with multiple latch position 5.7 matched with latch 5.5.1.1, spring 5.5.3 is sleeved on
On spring supporting post 5.10；It is provided with on bearing block 5.4 for being buckled on button 5.5.2
Buckle closure 5.8.
As shown in Fig. 6～10, padlock groove 6 includes locked groove 6.1 and protrudes step 6.2, chassis
The gas-flow closure circle for being tightly connected it is provided with protrusion step 6.2 bottom seat 5.1 circumference
7, shutoff device 5.9 is symmetricly set on subbase 5.1 circumference, and shutoff device 5.9 includes
The dead bolt 5.9.1 matched with locked groove 6.1, the dead bolt seat being fixed on subbase 5.1 circumference
And the alignment pin 5.9.4 that is arranged on dead bolt 5.9.1 and locating pin spring 5.9.5, institute 5.9.8
State dead bolt seat 5.9.8 be provided with for alignment pin 5.9.4 slide alignment pin chute 5.9.2 and
The groove 5.9.9 corresponding with dead bolt 5.9.1.It is provided with for dead bolt 5.9.1 in groove 5.9.9
The latch bolt spring 5.9.3, alignment pin 5.9.4 that eject or retract join with alignment pin chute 5.9.2
Close the locking location hole 5.9.6 or solution formed respectively for dead bolt 5.9.1 slide lock or unblock
Locking bit hole 5.9.7.It is provided with bottom subbase 5.1 circumference for sealing even with padlock groove 6
The gas-flow closure circle 7 connect.
As it is shown in figure 1, dynamic poise device 8 includes the ball dish being arranged on bottom washing tub 1
8.1 and be arranged on the ring-shaped guide rail 8.2 of washing tub 1 external wall of upper portion, each of washing machine top
In frame structure, the positional symmetry corresponding to ring-shaped guide rail 8.2 is provided with anti-deflection wheel 8.3.
As it is shown in figure 1, brake gear 9 includes that the door lock being arranged on door of washing machine 11 is opened
Close 9.6, be installed on the brake disc 9.5 bottom washing tub 1 and two ends respectively with door interlock switch
9.6 and brake disc 9.5 connect door lock pull rope 9.7.Arrange on washing machine shell 10 inwall
There are test the speed photoelectric sensor 9.1 and location photoelectric sensor for washing tub 1 speed-position detection
9.3, test the speed photoelectric sensor 9.1 and location photoelectric sensor 9.3 between in vertical direction
There is certain altitude poor.With photoelectric sensor 9.1 and the location of testing the speed on the outer wall of outer barrel 1.1
The position of photoelectric sensor 9.3 correspondence is respectively arranged with the light sensation reflector plate 9.2 that tests the speed with fixed
Position light sensation reflector plate 9.4；Test the speed between light sensation reflector plate 9.2 and location light sensation reflector plate 9.4
There is range difference in the horizontal direction.
The course of work of the present invention:
As shown in Figure 6, the spring 5.5.3 of self-locking latch 5.5 is sleeved on spring supporting post
On 5.10, impeller 5.2 is arranged on bearing post 5.3 by the sealing bearing in bearing block 5.4
On, when the button 5.5.2 of self-locking latch 5.5 is pressed, latch 5.5.1.1 passes position
The latch position 5.7 that pin hole 5.6 on bearing block 5.4, entrance are positioned on subbase 5.1
In, now impeller 5.2 is firmly locked on subbase 5.1 by self-locking latch 5.5.When
When again pressing the button 5.5.2 of self-locking latch 5.5, latch 5.5.1.1 is at spring 5.5.3
Effect under automatically pop up, now impeller 5.2 be unlocked can on subbase 5.1 from
By rotating.After button 5.5.2 has operated, buckle closure 5.8 can be buckled, with protection
Button 5.5.2 is not moved by false touch, as shown in Figure 5.
The installation process of dismountable impeller dish: as it is shown in fig. 7, alignment pin 5.9.4 is pressed
Lower being retracted into backward along alignment pin chute 5.9.2 unlocks location hole 5.9.7, now latch bolt spring
5.9.3 being in compressive state, dead bolt 5.9.1 is retracted in dead bolt seat 5.9.8；As shown in Figure 8,
Dismountable impeller dish 5 level is positioned over downwards in the interior bucket 1.2 of washing tub 1, presses
Alignment pin 5.9.4, now alignment pin 5.9.4 exits solution locking bit hole 5.9.7, dead bolt 5.9.1
Outwards ejected by latch bolt spring 5.9.3；Press dismountable impeller dish 5, be positioned at and make chassis
Gas-flow closure circle 7 bottom seat 5.1 circumference is compressed, and now dead bolt 5.9.1 is by dead bolt bullet
Spring 5.9.3 is pushed forward into the locked groove 6.1 being positioned on bucket 1.2, and alignment pin 5.9.4 is with lock
Tongue 5.9.1 is along alignment pin chute 5.9.2 forward slip, and at the work of locating pin spring 5.9.5
Upwards spring under with in the hole 5.9.6 of locking location, make dismountable impeller dish 5 be locked,
As shown in Figure 9.
The unloading process of dismountable impeller dish: as shown in Figure 10, presses alignment pin 5.9.4
Lower being retracted into backward along alignment pin chute 5.9.2 unlocks location hole 5.9.7, now latch bolt spring
5.9.3 being in compressive state, dead bolt 5.9.1 is retracted in dead bolt seat 5.9.8, by dismountable
Impeller dish 5 level upwards takes out washing tub 1.
As shown in Figure 1,3 during washing machine feedwater, running water passes through running water water inlet pipe 3.1
Enter flowmeter 3.2, then control the running water by setting flow via water-suppling electromagnetic valve 3.3
Flowed into the region connecting aqueduct 3.6 in feed trough 3.5 by feed pipe 3.4, be installed in
Between outer barrel 1.1 and interior bucket 1.2, running water is introduced directly into by aqueduct 3.6 in cavity again
Laundry cabin 1.4.Wherein, feed trough 3.5 is uniformly cut off by feed trough dividing plate 3.7 is three districts
Territory, in three regions, each region connects an aqueduct 3.6 respectively and connects one layer respectively and wash
Clothing cabin 1.4, and being controlled by the independence of water-suppling electromagnetic valve 3.3, can be by via flowmeter 3.2
The confluent of different set imports in the laundry cabin 1.4 of each layer the most accurately.
As shown in Figure 1, 2 during washing machine drainage, the sewage in the laundry cabin 1.4 of each layer divides
Not via drain pipe port 4.5 corresponding, that be positioned on connection toroidal membrane 1.3, flow into
The corresponding drainpipe 4.2 being positioned on washing tub 1 outer wall, laundry cabin 1.4 phase of each layer
It is provided with self-sustaining drain solenoid valve 4.1, on main sewer 4.7 on corresponding drainpipe 4.2
It is provided with self-sustaining water saving magnetic valve 4.6, the most again via self-sustaining drain solenoid valve 4.1
And water is entered in rhone 4.3, finally via draining by self-sustaining water saving magnetic valve 4.6
Sewage is discharged washing machine by mouth 4.4.
Self-sustaining drain solenoid valve 4.1 and self-sustaining water saving magnetic valve 4.6 are by by washing tub
Incoming panel 12 bottom 1, the conducting ring 13 being arranged on incoming panel 12 contact with separate type
The electric supply installation that device 14 is formed controls.As it is shown in figure 1, four separate type contactors 14
Carry to three self-sustaining drain solenoid valves 4.1 and a self-sustaining water saving magnetic valve 4.6 respectively
For separate forward and reverse dc source, it is ensured that magnetic valve precision maneuver.Work as line solenoid valve
When dc source is connected at circle the two poles of the earth, spool is opened, and power-off back valve core remains on；Work as electricity
When anti-phase dc source is connected at magnet valve coil the two poles of the earth, spool is closed, and power-off back valve core remains turned-off
State.
Washing machine power saving function: recycling and reusing of washing machine washings can be substantially reduced
Washing machine water consumption, it is achieved using water wisely, produces huge social effect.Such as Figure 11 institute
Show, when the self-sustaining drain solenoid valve 4.1.3 of self-sustaining water saving magnetic valve 4.6 and bottom beats
Open, the washings in the laundry cabin 1.4.3 of bottom are discharged, the most again self-sustaining is economized on water
Magnetic valve 4.6 cuts out, and is opened by the self-sustaining drain solenoid valve 4.1.2 in middle level, now in
The laundry cabin 1.4.2 washings of layer are by drainpipe 4.2.3, the self-sustaining draining electromagnetism of bottom
Valve 4.1.3 enters in the laundry cabin 1.4.3 of bottom；In like manner, self-sustaining water saving magnetic valve 4.6
Closing, the self-sustaining drain solenoid valve 4.1.1 on upper strata opens, the self-sustaining draining electricity of bottom
Magnet valve 4.1.3 opens, and the laundry cabin 1.4.1 washings on upper strata enter the laundry cabin 1.4.3 of bottom
In；Self-sustaining water saving magnetic valve 4.6 cuts out, the self-sustaining drain solenoid valve 4.1.3 of bottom
Closing, the self-sustaining drain solenoid valve 4.1.1 on upper strata opens, the self-sustaining draining electricity in middle level
Magnet valve 4.1.2 opens, and the laundry cabin 1.4.1 washings on upper strata enter the laundry cabin 1.4.2 in middle level
In.
As it is shown in figure 1, when washing machine starts draining, and through after a while (about 10s)
After, if draining detection switch 4.3.1 does not sense water, now washing machine suspends and reports
Alert display draining fault；When during washing machine proper drainage, if high water level detection is opened
Closing 4.3.2 and sense water, now washing machine suspends and alarm indication water drainage hole plug；When washing
When clothing machine is in feedwater or washing, rinsing program, if draining detection switch 4.3.1 sensing
To water, now washing machine suspends and alarm indication washing machine leaks.
When washing machine is in washing, rinsing and dewatering work state, and variable-frequency direct-drive motor 2 is just
When often working, the photoelectric sensor 9.1 that tests the speed is in power-off with location photoelectric sensor 9.3 and closes
Closed state.When washing machine enters to, draining or end-of-job state, variable-frequency direct-drive motor 2
After power-off, test the speed photoelectric sensor 9.1 and location photoelectric sensor 9.3 energising unlatching.This
Time the photoelectric sensor 9.1 that tests the speed start to detect the inertial rotation speed of washing tub 1, work as detection
After being reduced to setting value to speed, location photoelectric sensor 9.3 senses location light sensation again
During reflector plate 9.4, brake disc 9.5 action immediately, washing tub 1 is accurately stopped and is scheduled on laundry
The position that hatch door 1.5 is corresponding with laundry hatch door 1.5, the feed pipe 3.4 of washing machine simultaneously
Also correct feed trough 3.5 region is corresponded respectively to.
Claims (8)
1. can divide and wash the washing machine that transfiguration is energy-conservation, including washing tub (1), be used for driving
The dynamic variable-frequency direct-drive motor (2) of washing tub (1), waterworks (3), drainage arrangement (4),
Dynamic poise device (8) and brake gear (9), described waterworks (3) include successively
Connect running water water inlet pipe (3.1), flowmeter (3.2), water-suppling electromagnetic valve (3.3),
Feed pipe (3.4), feed trough (3.5) and aqueduct (3.6), described drainage arrangement (4)
Including the drainpipe (4.2) being sequentially connected with, rhone (4.3) and discharge outlet (4.4)；Its
It is characterised by: described washing tub (1) includes outer barrel (1.1), interior bucket (1.2) and some
The individual annular partition panel (1.3) being connected between outer barrel (1.1) and interior bucket (1.2), institute
Stating is provided with dismantled and assembled with annular partition panel (1.3) corresponding section on interior bucket (1.2) inwall
Formula impeller dish (5), described dismountable impeller dish (5) is by vertically side, interior bucket (1.2) edge
Which floor separate laundry cabin (1.4), described washing tub (1) up and down is become to parting seal
Same side on corresponding to each layer laundry cabin (1.4) have one for throw take clothing
Laundry hatch door (1.5), described laundry hatch door (1.5) is tightly connected with washing tub (1)；
Described waterworks (3) also include feed trough dividing plate (3.7), described feed trough dividing plate (3.7)
Uniformly being cut off by feed trough (3.5) is several separate cut zone, described each point
Cut region respectively by an aqueduct (3.6) and corresponding each layer laundry cabin (1.4) phase
Connection；
Described drainage arrangement (4) also includes that self-sustaining drain solenoid valve (4.1), self-insurance are served as a diplomatic envoy
Water solenoid valve (4.6), the drain pipe port (4.5) being arranged in annular partition panel (1.3),
The main sewer (4.7) being connected with rhone (4.3), described drainpipe (4.2) sets
Put on outer barrel (1.1) outer wall of washing tub (1), one end of described drainpipe (4.2)
It is connected with drain pipe port (4.5), one end of described drainpipe (4.2) and main sewer
(4.7) being connected, described self-sustaining drain solenoid valve (4.1) is arranged on and every layer of laundry
On the drainpipe (4.2) that cabin (1.4) is corresponding, described self-sustaining water saving magnetic valve (4.6)
It is arranged on main sewer (4.7).
The most according to claim 1 dividing washes the washing machine that transfiguration is energy-conservation, its feature
It is: described dismountable impeller dish (5) includes being provided with on subbase (5.1), surface
The impeller (5.2) of multiple ripple ribs (5.2.1), for impeller (5.2) is locked in chassis
Seat (5.1) on self-locking latch (5.5) and multiple for by subbase (5.1) with wash
Clothing bucket (1) is installed as the shutoff device (5.9) of one, described subbase (5.1) and ripple
Wheel (5.2) coaxially stacks, and the circle centre position of described impeller (5.2) is provided with bearing block (5.4),
The circle centre position of described subbase (5.1) is provided with bearing post (5.3), described impeller (5.2)
It is arranged on bearing post (5.3) by the sealing bearing in bearing block (5.4)；
Described self-locking latch (5.5) is installed on the bearing block (5.4) on impeller (5.2)
On, described self-locking latch (5.5) includes the plug-in unit being provided with multiple latch (5.5.1.1)
(5.5.1), be positioned at plug-in unit (5.5.1) center button (5.5.2) and with button (5.5.2)
The spring (5.5.3) matched, is provided with multiple and latch (5.5.1.1) in described bearing block (5.4)
The pin hole (5.6) matched, described subbase (5.1) is provided with multiple and latch
(5.5.1.1) the latch position (5.7) matched, described spring (5.5.3) is sleeved on spring
On support column (5.10)；It is provided on described bearing block (5.4) being buckled in button (5.5.2)
On buckle closure (5.8)；
It is provided with multiple for installing dismountable impeller dish on the inwall of described interior bucket (1.2)
(5) padlock groove (6), described padlock groove (6) includes locked groove (6.1) and protrudes step
(6.2), be provided with bottom described subbase (5.1) circumference for protrude step (6.2)
The gas-flow closure circle (7) being tightly connected, described shutoff device (5.9) is symmetricly set on chassis
On seat (5.1) circumference, described shutoff device (5.9) includes matching with locked groove (6.1)
Dead bolt (5.9.1), the dead bolt seat (5.9.8) being fixed on subbase (5.1) circumference and
The alignment pin (5.9.4) being arranged on dead bolt (5.9.1) and locating pin spring (5.9.5),
Described dead bolt seat (5.9.8) is provided with the alignment pin chute slided for alignment pin (5.9.4)
(5.9.2) and the groove (5.9.9) corresponding with dead bolt (5.9.1), described groove (5.9.9)
Inside it is provided with the latch bolt spring (5.9.3) ejecting for dead bolt (5.9.1) or retracting, described
Alignment pin (5.9.4) coordinates formation respectively for dead bolt (5.9.1) with alignment pin chute (5.9.2)
Locking hole, location (5.9.6) of slide lock or unblock or solution locking bit hole (5.9.7).
The most according to claim 1 dividing washes the washing machine that transfiguration is energy-conservation, its feature
It is: on described washing tub (1), be provided with door lock (1.1.1), described each laundry hatch door (1.5)
Frame on arrange the rubber door seal (1.5.1) being tightly connected with washing tub (1) and with door
The knocker (1.5.2) that lock (1.1.1) coordinates.
The most according to claim 1 dividing washes the washing machine that transfiguration is energy-conservation, its feature
It is: on the inwall of described interior bucket (1.2), be evenly distributed with outwardly laundry muscle (1.6),
It is provided with dewatering hole (1.7) on the sidewall of described interior bucket (1.2).
The most according to claim 1 dividing washes the washing machine that transfiguration is energy-conservation, its feature
It is: described every aqueduct (3.6) controls by water-suppling electromagnetic valve (3.3) is independent.
The most according to claim 1 dividing washes the washing machine that transfiguration is energy-conservation, its feature
It is: described dynamic poise device (8) includes being arranged on the ball dish of washing tub (1) bottom
(8.1) wash described in and be arranged on the ring-shaped guide rail (8.2) of washing tub (1) external wall of upper portion,
On each surface frame shelf structure on clothing machine top, the positional symmetry corresponding to ring-shaped guide rail (8.2) is arranged
There is anti-deflection wheel (8.3).
The most according to claim 1 dividing washes the washing machine that transfiguration is energy-conservation, its feature
It is: described brake gear (9) includes that the door lock being arranged on door of washing machine (11) is opened
Close (9.6), be installed on washing tub (1) bottom brake disc (9.5) and two ends respectively with
The door lock pull rope (9.7) that door interlock switch (9.6) and brake disc (9.5) connect, described in wash
It is provided with the light that tests the speed for washing tub (1) speed-position detection on clothing machine shell (10) inwall
Electric inductor (9.1) and location photoelectric sensor (9.3), outside said tub (1.1)
Position corresponding with the photoelectric sensor that tests the speed (9.1) and location photoelectric sensor (9.3) on wall
The place of putting is respectively arranged with test the speed light sensation reflector plate (9.2) and location light sensation reflector plate (9.4).
The most according to claim 1 dividing washes the washing machine that transfiguration is energy-conservation, its feature
It is: in described rhone (4.3), be provided with draining detection switch (4.3.1) and Gao Shui
Position detection switch (4.3.2).
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410826805.1A CN104452173B (en) | 2014-12-25 | 2014-12-25 | Can divide and wash the washing machine that transfiguration is energy-conservation |
| PCT/CN2015/098048 WO2016101853A1 (en) | 2014-12-25 | 2015-12-21 | Variable-volume and energy-saving washing machine capable of achieving separated washing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410826805.1A CN104452173B (en) | 2014-12-25 | 2014-12-25 | Can divide and wash the washing machine that transfiguration is energy-conservation |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104452173A CN104452173A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
| CN104452173B true CN104452173B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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| CN201410826805.1A Active CN104452173B (en) | 2014-12-25 | 2014-12-25 | Can divide and wash the washing machine that transfiguration is energy-conservation |
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| WO2016101853A1 (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2016-06-30 | 黄义明 | Variable-volume and energy-saving washing machine capable of achieving separated washing |
| CN106544810B (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2019-01-29 | 厦门洁铂洗涤科技有限公司 | Clothing classification intelligent cleaning system |
| CN105019183A (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2015-11-04 | 方琼 | Washing machine with pull-away revolving drum |
| CN106012432B (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2018-10-09 | 华南理工大学 | A kind of antiwind layering laundry web frame and washing methods |
| CN109898259A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2019-06-18 | 郑州搜趣信息技术有限公司 | The single cylinder washing tube of washing machine |
| CN107313210A (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2017-11-03 | 广西科技大学鹿山学院 | Layer-stepping washing machine |
| CN107641928B (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2019-10-25 | 徐向红 | It is a kind of for transfiguration washing machine can independent operating impeller disk |
| CN107675418B (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2019-10-25 | 徐向红 | It is a kind of to divide the transfiguration washing machine for washing sub-control |
| CN107675417B (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2019-10-18 | 徐向红 | It is a kind of to divide the transfiguration washing machine drum and washing machine for washing sub-control |
| CN108085923B (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2024-04-05 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Washing machine roller and washing machine |
| CN109537234B (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2020-10-30 | 慈溪市顺达实业有限公司 | Layered washing machine |
| CN110983715B (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2021-02-26 | 北京科技大学 | Stirring type layered cleaning energy-saving washing system |
| JP2022087744A (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2022-06-13 | 青島海爾洗衣机有限公司 | washing machine |
| CN113944036B (en) * | 2021-10-21 | 2023-12-12 | 常州弘涤机械科技发展有限公司 | Washing, dry cleaning and drying integrated machine with adjustable rotating cage volume |
| CN114108251B (en) * | 2021-12-07 | 2024-04-19 | 河北工业大学 | Variable-volume drum structure of washing machine, use method of variable-volume drum structure and drum washing machine |
| CN116145368A (en) * | 2022-08-26 | 2023-05-23 | 成都市笑脸科技有限公司 | Volume-variable combined type classified washing and drying system and working method thereof |
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