CN104451866A - Weighing self-unloading device of kyropoulos method sapphire automatic crystal growth equipment - Google Patents

Weighing self-unloading device of kyropoulos method sapphire automatic crystal growth equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104451866A
CN104451866A CN201510006476.0A CN201510006476A CN104451866A CN 104451866 A CN104451866 A CN 104451866A CN 201510006476 A CN201510006476 A CN 201510006476A CN 104451866 A CN104451866 A CN 104451866A
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China
Prior art keywords
seed rod
load cells
weighing
rod support
cavity volume
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CN201510006476.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104451866B (en
Inventor
刘瑜
杜慧江
胡轩
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Jiangxi Weijia Jingchuang Photoelectric Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Hangzhou Jingyi Intelligent Science and Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a weighing self-unloading device of kyropoulos method sapphire automatic crystal growth equipment. A containing cavity and a top cover are arranged, a sucking device is arranged on the bottom face of the top cover, and a weighing sensor is arranged beneath the sucking device. The weighing sensor is connected with a seed rod support, the seed rod support is connected with a seed rod, and the seed rod penetrates through a through hole in the bottom of the containing cavity. The sucking device is provided with an electromagnet which can generate magnetic force when being powered up and an iron block. The electromagnet is fixed on the bottom face of the top cover through a special-shaped bolt, and the head of the special-shaped bolt extends to be a cylindrical head. At least two circular holes are formed in the two ends of the iron block, penetrate through the cylindrical head of the special-shaped bolt and can move up and down. The weighing sensor is fixedly connected with the iron block through a bolt. The gap between the seed rod support and the bottom of the containing cavity is arranged to be 2-3 mm, and the size of the bottom of the seed rod support is larger than the diameter of the through hole in the bottom of the containing cavity.

Description

The self unloader of weighing of brilliant equipment grown automatically by kyropoulos sapphire
Technical field
The present invention relates to kyropoulos sapphire crystal and manufacture field, particularly relate to the self unloader of weighing that brilliant equipment grown automatically by a kind of kyropoulos sapphire, be applicable to other similar field simultaneously.
Background technology
It is very wide that optics due to sapphire crystal penetrates band, all has good light transmission from near-ultraviolet light (190nm) to middle infrared (Mid-IR), is therefore used in a large number on optical element, infrared facility, high intensity laser beam lens materials and mask material.Current super brightness is white/and the quality of blue-ray LED depends on the material quality of epitaxy of gallium nitride (GaN), and the sapphire substrate surface working quality of epitaxy of gallium nitride quality then with used is closely bound up, sapphire (monocrystalline Al 2o 3) lattice constant mismatch rate between the race's deposit film of C face III-V and II-VI is little, meet resistant to elevated temperatures requirement in GaN epitaxy technique simultaneously, make sapphire wafer become the critical material making white/indigo plant/green light LED.
The technology of at present the most ripe growing large-size low-stress zero defect sapphire crystal still or kyropoulos.The weight of current kyropoulos growing sapphire crystal is increasing, from 35kg level, develops into 60kg level, 80kg level, 100kg level, even arrives 120kg level.And crystal weight embodies the important parameter of growth state of crystal, but along with the increase of crystal weight, the weight grade of the sensor adopted is also in continuous increase, the distinguishable minimum weight of LOAD CELLS is also in continuous increase simultaneously, finally causes the weighing data of these low precision to lose reference value.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problem that will solve
Main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of kyropoulos sapphire automatically to grow the self unloader of weighing of brilliant equipment, for kyropoulos sapphire crystallization equipment provides high-precision weighing data in the seeding stage, and has nothing to do with the weight of sapphire crystal.
(2) technical scheme
For achieving the above object, the invention provides the self unloader of weighing that brilliant equipment grown automatically by a kind of kyropoulos sapphire, the cavity volume playing accommodation effect is set, described cavity volume top arranges the top cover playing sealing function, the bottom surface of described top cover arranges attracting device, below described attracting device, LOAD CELLS is set, described LOAD CELLS connects seed rod support, described seed rod support connects seed rod, described seed rod is through the through hole bottom described cavity volume, described seed rod lower end connects seed chuck, described seed chuck connects seed crystal, described seeded growth goes out sapphire crystal, the working process of described self unloader of weighing comprises:
1) in seeding process, described attracting device is in running order, by described LOAD CELLS adhesive, sapphire crystal by described seed rod load-bearing in described LOAD CELLS;
2) after seeding terminates, described attracting device is deactivated state, and described LOAD CELLS moves down, and holds described seed rod support bottom described cavity volume, described LOAD CELLS unloading.
Described attracting device is set to electro-magnet and the iron block that energising produces adhesive magnetic force.
Described electro-magnet is fixed on the bottom surface of described top cover by special shaped screw bolt, the head of described special shaped screw bolt extends into cylindrical head, the two ends of described iron block arrange at least 2 circular holes, and pass the cylindrical head of described different row bolt, and can freely up and down move, described LOAD CELLS and described iron block are bolted.
Described LOAD CELLS is set to small-range, high-precision LOAD CELLS.
Described seed rod support is fixed by bolt and described LOAD CELLS.
Gap bottom described seed rod support and described cavity volume is set to 2-3mm.
The bottom size of described seed rod support is set to the diameter of the bottom through-hole being greater than described cavity volume.
(3) beneficial effect
As can be seen from technique scheme, this patent has following beneficial effect:
1, the seeding stage, LOAD CELLS carries, and obtains high-precision weighing data;
2, after seeding terminates, LOAD CELLS unloads, and avoids sapphire crystal to damage LOAD CELLS when growing up.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the appearance schematic diagram that brilliant equipment grown automatically by kyropoulos sapphire;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of self unloader of weighing.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with concrete embodiment, this patent is further expanded description, but it is pointed out that the present invention's structure required for protection is not limited to the concrete structure in embodiment and Figure of description.For other structure formations that those of ordinary skill in the art can know by inference, also belong within the present invention's scope required for protection.
Refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the self unloader of weighing of brilliant equipment grown automatically by a kind of kyropoulos sapphire, be arranged on the top that the burner hearth 11 of brilliant equipment grown automatically by kyropoulos sapphire, comprise the cavity volume 1 playing accommodation effect, described cavity volume 1 top arranges the top cover 2 playing sealing function, described top cover 2 is provided with the perforate of band sealing-ring, wire can be provided for the device of described cavity volume 1 inside.
The bottom surface of described top cover 2 arranges attracting device, LOAD CELLS 5 is set below described attracting device, described attracting device can realize the LOAD CELLS 5 described in adhesive, also can unclamp described LOAD CELLS 5, and described LOAD CELLS 5 is for providing weighing data.
Described LOAD CELLS 5 connects seed rod support 6, described seed rod support 6 is fixed by bolt and described LOAD CELLS 5, described seed rod support 6 connects seed rod 7, described seed rod 7 is through the through hole bottom described cavity volume 1, and input described in burner hearth 11 in, described seed rod 7 lower end connects seed chuck, and described seed chuck connects seed crystal, and described seeded growth goes out sapphire crystal.Therefore, the weighing data of described LOAD CELLS 5, include the weight of described seed rod support 6, seed rod 7, seed chuck and sapphire crystal, and the weight of described seed rod support 6, seed rod 7 and seed chuck is fixing, therefore, sapphire crystal weight can be calculated.Meanwhile, described LOAD CELLS 5 is set to small-range, high-precision LOAD CELLS, therefore can provide the weighing data that precision is very high.
The working process of described self unloader of weighing comprises:
1) in seeding process, described attracting device is in running order, by described LOAD CELLS 5 adhesive, sapphire crystal by described seed rod 7 load-bearing in described LOAD CELLS 5;
In this stage, sapphire crystal growth weight is little, needs accurate weighing data to judge crystal growth phase, and does not exceed the range ability of described LOAD CELLS 5.
2), after seeding terminates, described attracting device is deactivated state, and described LOAD CELLS 5 moves down, and holds described seed rod support 6 bottom described cavity volume 1, and described LOAD CELLS 5 unloads.
In this stage, sapphire crystal grows into certain phase, does not need the weighing data of high precision, and can exceed the range ability of described LOAD CELLS 5.
Described attracting device can be set to electro-magnet 3 and the iron block 4 that energising produces adhesive magnetic force, produces electromagnetic force, realize adhesive action by electric current.
Described electro-magnet 3 is fixed on the bottom surface of described top cover 2 by special shaped screw bolt 8, the head of described special shaped screw bolt 8 extends into cylindrical head, the two ends of described iron block 4 arrange at least 2 circular holes 9, and pass the cylindrical head of described different row bolt, and can freely up and down move, described LOAD CELLS 5 is bolted with described iron block 4.
And described seed rod support 6 and the gap bottom described cavity volume 1 are set to 2-3mm, and the bottom size of described seed rod support 6 is set to the diameter of the bottom through-hole being greater than described cavity volume 1.So just can ensure in uninstall process, can not great impact be produced.
In sum, this device achieves the high-acruracy survey in the seeding stage, and after seeding terminates, realizes unloading operation, protects LOAD CELLS.

Claims (7)

1. the self unloader of weighing of brilliant equipment grown automatically by kyropoulos sapphire, the cavity volume playing accommodation effect is set, described cavity volume top arranges the top cover playing sealing function, it is characterized in that: the bottom surface of described top cover arranges attracting device, below described attracting device, LOAD CELLS is set, described LOAD CELLS connects seed rod support, described seed rod support connects seed rod, described seed rod is through the through hole bottom described cavity volume, described seed rod lower end connects seed chuck, described seed chuck connects seed crystal, described seeded growth goes out sapphire crystal, the working process of described self unloader of weighing comprises:
1) in seeding process, described attracting device is in running order, by described LOAD CELLS adhesive, sapphire crystal by described seed rod load-bearing in described LOAD CELLS;
2) after seeding terminates, described attracting device is deactivated state, and described LOAD CELLS moves down, and holds described seed rod support bottom described cavity volume, described LOAD CELLS unloading.
2. the self unloader of weighing of brilliant equipment grown automatically by kyropoulos sapphire according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described attracting device is set to electro-magnet and the iron block that energising produces adhesive magnetic force.
3. the self unloader of weighing of brilliant equipment grown automatically by kyropoulos sapphire according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described electro-magnet is fixed on the bottom surface of described top cover by special shaped screw bolt, the head of described special shaped screw bolt extends into cylindrical head, the two ends of described iron block arrange at least 2 circular holes, and pass the cylindrical head of described different row bolt, and can freely up and down move, described LOAD CELLS and described iron block are bolted.
4. the self unloader of weighing of brilliant equipment grown automatically by kyropoulos sapphire according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described LOAD CELLS is set to small-range, high-precision LOAD CELLS.
5. the self unloader of weighing of brilliant equipment grown automatically by kyropoulos sapphire according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described seed rod support is fixed by bolt and described LOAD CELLS.
6. the self unloader of weighing of kyropoulos sapphire according to claim 1 long brilliant equipment automatically, is characterized in that: the gap bottom described seed rod support and described cavity volume is set to 2-3mm.
7. the self unloader of weighing of brilliant equipment grown automatically by kyropoulos sapphire according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the bottom size of described seed rod support is set to the diameter of the bottom through-hole being greater than described cavity volume.
CN201510006476.0A 2015-01-07 2015-01-07 Weighing self-unloading device of kyropoulos method sapphire automatic crystal growth equipment Active CN104451866B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109252211A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-01-22 北京雷生强式科技有限责任公司 A kind of grower and method of laser crystal

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101831692A (en) * 2009-11-24 2010-09-15 成都东骏激光股份有限公司 Automatic control device for use in Czochralski crystal growth
JP2013147387A (en) * 2012-01-20 2013-08-01 Nippon Steel & Sumikin Fine Technology Co Ltd Single crystal manufacturing apparatus
CN203222630U (en) * 2013-04-08 2013-10-02 上海昀丰光电技术有限公司 Weighing structure for sapphire furnace
CN103911655A (en) * 2014-04-09 2014-07-09 中山大学 Crystal drawing device
CN204385318U (en) * 2015-01-07 2015-06-10 杭州晶一智能科技有限公司 The self unloader of weighing of brilliant equipment grown automatically by kyropoulos sapphire

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101831692A (en) * 2009-11-24 2010-09-15 成都东骏激光股份有限公司 Automatic control device for use in Czochralski crystal growth
JP2013147387A (en) * 2012-01-20 2013-08-01 Nippon Steel & Sumikin Fine Technology Co Ltd Single crystal manufacturing apparatus
CN203222630U (en) * 2013-04-08 2013-10-02 上海昀丰光电技术有限公司 Weighing structure for sapphire furnace
CN103911655A (en) * 2014-04-09 2014-07-09 中山大学 Crystal drawing device
CN204385318U (en) * 2015-01-07 2015-06-10 杭州晶一智能科技有限公司 The self unloader of weighing of brilliant equipment grown automatically by kyropoulos sapphire

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109252211A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-01-22 北京雷生强式科技有限责任公司 A kind of grower and method of laser crystal

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