CN104445353B - A kind of synthetic method of nano yttrium oxide powder - Google Patents
A kind of synthetic method of nano yttrium oxide powder Download PDFInfo
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- CN104445353B CN104445353B CN201410762071.5A CN201410762071A CN104445353B CN 104445353 B CN104445353 B CN 104445353B CN 201410762071 A CN201410762071 A CN 201410762071A CN 104445353 B CN104445353 B CN 104445353B
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- oxide powder
- yttrium oxide
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
- C01F17/00—Compounds of rare earth metals
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y30/00—Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
- C01P2004/64—Nanometer sized, i.e. from 1-100 nanometer
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- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
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- Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses the synthetic method of a kind of nano yttrium oxide powder, comprises the steps: that (1) first adds mannitol in yttrium nitrate solution;(2) adding sodium hydroxide solution again in the solution of step (1), regulation pH value of solution, to 11 13, then reacts 20 30 hours at 170 200 DEG C;(3) step (2) reacting liquid filtering, filtering residue is scrubbed, dry, obtain nano yttrium oxide powder after calcining.Compared with the conventional method, the nano yttrium oxide powder using the inventive method gained is homogeneous spherical of pattern, and size tunable system is at 20 35nm.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the synthetic method of a kind of nano yttrium oxide powder.
Background technology
Yittrium oxide (Y2O3) it is a kind of important rare earth compound, there is thermostability, corrosion resistance, high-k and a series of excellent optical property of uniqueness, be widely used in the fields such as advanced ceramic, photoelectric device, catalyst.
In recent years, preparation to nano yttrium oxide powder both at home and abroad expands and studies widely, and main preparation methods includes sol-gel process, vapour deposition process, microemulsion method and hydro-thermal method, and hydro-thermal method has the advantage that technique is simple, equipment cost is low, but the powder body generated easily is reunited, separate difficulty.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to overcome existing defect, it is provided that a kind of method improving meat-type duck seedling percent.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides following technical scheme:
The synthetic method of a kind of nano yttrium oxide powder, comprises the steps:
(1) in yttrium nitrate solution, mannitol is first added;
(2) adding sodium hydroxide solution again in the solution of step (1), regulation pH value of solution, to 11-13, then reacts 20-30 hour at 170-200 DEG C;
(3) reacting liquid filtering of step (2), filtering residue is scrubbed, dry, obtain nano yttrium oxide powder after calcining.
Further, the consumption of mannitol is the 1-5% of Yttrium trinitrate quality.
Yttrium nitrate solution concentration is preferably 0.05-0.5mol/L.
Detailed description of the invention
Hereinafter the preferred embodiments of the present invention are illustrated, it will be appreciated that preferred embodiment described herein is merely to illustrate and explains the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The synthetic method of a kind of nano yttrium oxide powder, comprises the steps:
(1) first adding mannitol in the yttrium nitrate solution that solution is 0.2mol/L, mannitol is pressed 1% addition of Yttrium trinitrate quality, is stirred;
(2) adding saturated sodium hydroxide solution again in the solution of step (1), regulation pH value of solution, to 11, then reacts 24 hours at 180 DEG C;
(3), after reaction, reacting liquid filtering, filtering residue washes with water 6 times, is vacuum dried 4 hours, then calcines 1 hour at 600 DEG C, obtains nano yttrium oxide powder.
Embodiment 2
The synthetic method of a kind of nano yttrium oxide powder, comprises the steps:
(1) first adding mannitol in the yttrium nitrate solution that solution is 0.1mol/L, mannitol is pressed 5% addition of Yttrium trinitrate quality, is stirred;
(2) adding saturated sodium hydroxide solution again in the solution of step (1), regulation pH value of solution, to 13, then reacts 24 hours at 200 DEG C;
(3), after reaction, reacting liquid filtering, filtering residue washes with water 6 times, is vacuum dried 4 hours, then calcines 1 hour at 600 DEG C, obtains nano yttrium oxide powder.
Embodiment 3
The synthetic method of a kind of nano yttrium oxide powder, comprises the steps:
(1) first adding mannitol in the yttrium nitrate solution that solution is 0.05mol/L, mannitol is pressed 2% addition of Yttrium trinitrate quality, is stirred;
(2) adding saturated sodium hydroxide solution again in the solution of step (1), regulation pH value of solution, to 12, then reacts 24 hours at 180 DEG C;
(3), after reaction, reacting liquid filtering, filtering residue washes with water 6 times, is vacuum dried 4 hours, then calcines 1 hour at 620 DEG C, obtains nano yttrium oxide powder.
The nano yttrium oxide powder using the inventive method gained is homogeneous spherical of pattern, and size tunable system is at 20-35nm.
Last it is noted that the foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not limited to the present invention, although the present invention being described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, for a person skilled in the art, technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments still can be modified by it, or wherein portion of techniques feature is carried out equivalent.All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. a synthetic method for ball shaped nano yttrium oxide powder, comprises the steps:
(1) in yttrium nitrate solution, mannitol is first added;
(2) adding sodium hydroxide solution again in the solution of step (1), regulation pH value of solution, to 11-13, then reacts 20-30 hour at 170-200 DEG C;
(3) reacting liquid filtering of step (2), filtering residue is scrubbed, dry, obtain ball shaped nano yttrium oxide powder after calcining;
The 1-5% that consumption is Yttrium trinitrate quality of step (1) described mannitol.
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CN201410762071.5A CN104445353B (en) | 2014-12-13 | 2014-12-13 | A kind of synthetic method of nano yttrium oxide powder |
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CN201410762071.5A CN104445353B (en) | 2014-12-13 | 2014-12-13 | A kind of synthetic method of nano yttrium oxide powder |
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CN104445353A CN104445353A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
CN104445353B true CN104445353B (en) | 2016-09-28 |
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CN113772712A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2021-12-10 | 英迪那米(徐州)半导体科技有限公司 | Synthesis method of nano yttrium oxide powder |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1400168A (en) * | 2002-08-15 | 2003-03-05 | 山东大学 | Preparation method of barium titanate powder body |
CN102531023A (en) * | 2010-12-16 | 2012-07-04 | 中国科学院福建物质结构研究所 | Method for preparing nanometer flaky yttrium oxide powder |
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Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1400168A (en) * | 2002-08-15 | 2003-03-05 | 山东大学 | Preparation method of barium titanate powder body |
CN102531023A (en) * | 2010-12-16 | 2012-07-04 | 中国科学院福建物质结构研究所 | Method for preparing nanometer flaky yttrium oxide powder |
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