CN104445353B - A kind of synthetic method of nano yttrium oxide powder - Google Patents

A kind of synthetic method of nano yttrium oxide powder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104445353B
CN104445353B CN201410762071.5A CN201410762071A CN104445353B CN 104445353 B CN104445353 B CN 104445353B CN 201410762071 A CN201410762071 A CN 201410762071A CN 104445353 B CN104445353 B CN 104445353B
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oxide powder
yttrium oxide
solution
nano yttrium
synthetic method
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CN201410762071.5A
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CN104445353A (en
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郑燕升
王勇
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Guangxi University of Science and Technology
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Guangxi University of Science and Technology
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01FCOMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
    • C01F17/00Compounds of rare earth metals
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82YSPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y30/00Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2004/00Particle morphology
    • C01P2004/60Particles characterised by their size
    • C01P2004/64Nanometer sized, i.e. from 1-100 nanometer

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
  • Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses the synthetic method of a kind of nano yttrium oxide powder, comprises the steps: that (1) first adds mannitol in yttrium nitrate solution;(2) adding sodium hydroxide solution again in the solution of step (1), regulation pH value of solution, to 11 13, then reacts 20 30 hours at 170 200 DEG C;(3) step (2) reacting liquid filtering, filtering residue is scrubbed, dry, obtain nano yttrium oxide powder after calcining.Compared with the conventional method, the nano yttrium oxide powder using the inventive method gained is homogeneous spherical of pattern, and size tunable system is at 20 35nm.

Description

A kind of synthetic method of nano yttrium oxide powder
Technical field
The present invention relates to the synthetic method of a kind of nano yttrium oxide powder.
Background technology
Yittrium oxide (Y2O3) it is a kind of important rare earth compound, there is thermostability, corrosion resistance, high-k and a series of excellent optical property of uniqueness, be widely used in the fields such as advanced ceramic, photoelectric device, catalyst.
In recent years, preparation to nano yttrium oxide powder both at home and abroad expands and studies widely, and main preparation methods includes sol-gel process, vapour deposition process, microemulsion method and hydro-thermal method, and hydro-thermal method has the advantage that technique is simple, equipment cost is low, but the powder body generated easily is reunited, separate difficulty.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to overcome existing defect, it is provided that a kind of method improving meat-type duck seedling percent.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides following technical scheme:
The synthetic method of a kind of nano yttrium oxide powder, comprises the steps:
(1) in yttrium nitrate solution, mannitol is first added;
(2) adding sodium hydroxide solution again in the solution of step (1), regulation pH value of solution, to 11-13, then reacts 20-30 hour at 170-200 DEG C;
(3) reacting liquid filtering of step (2), filtering residue is scrubbed, dry, obtain nano yttrium oxide powder after calcining.
Further, the consumption of mannitol is the 1-5% of Yttrium trinitrate quality.
Yttrium nitrate solution concentration is preferably 0.05-0.5mol/L.
Detailed description of the invention
Hereinafter the preferred embodiments of the present invention are illustrated, it will be appreciated that preferred embodiment described herein is merely to illustrate and explains the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The synthetic method of a kind of nano yttrium oxide powder, comprises the steps:
(1) first adding mannitol in the yttrium nitrate solution that solution is 0.2mol/L, mannitol is pressed 1% addition of Yttrium trinitrate quality, is stirred;
(2) adding saturated sodium hydroxide solution again in the solution of step (1), regulation pH value of solution, to 11, then reacts 24 hours at 180 DEG C;
(3), after reaction, reacting liquid filtering, filtering residue washes with water 6 times, is vacuum dried 4 hours, then calcines 1 hour at 600 DEG C, obtains nano yttrium oxide powder.
Embodiment 2
The synthetic method of a kind of nano yttrium oxide powder, comprises the steps:
(1) first adding mannitol in the yttrium nitrate solution that solution is 0.1mol/L, mannitol is pressed 5% addition of Yttrium trinitrate quality, is stirred;
(2) adding saturated sodium hydroxide solution again in the solution of step (1), regulation pH value of solution, to 13, then reacts 24 hours at 200 DEG C;
(3), after reaction, reacting liquid filtering, filtering residue washes with water 6 times, is vacuum dried 4 hours, then calcines 1 hour at 600 DEG C, obtains nano yttrium oxide powder.
Embodiment 3
The synthetic method of a kind of nano yttrium oxide powder, comprises the steps:
(1) first adding mannitol in the yttrium nitrate solution that solution is 0.05mol/L, mannitol is pressed 2% addition of Yttrium trinitrate quality, is stirred;
(2) adding saturated sodium hydroxide solution again in the solution of step (1), regulation pH value of solution, to 12, then reacts 24 hours at 180 DEG C;
(3), after reaction, reacting liquid filtering, filtering residue washes with water 6 times, is vacuum dried 4 hours, then calcines 1 hour at 620 DEG C, obtains nano yttrium oxide powder.
The nano yttrium oxide powder using the inventive method gained is homogeneous spherical of pattern, and size tunable system is at 20-35nm.
Last it is noted that the foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not limited to the present invention, although the present invention being described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, for a person skilled in the art, technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments still can be modified by it, or wherein portion of techniques feature is carried out equivalent.All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a synthetic method for ball shaped nano yttrium oxide powder, comprises the steps:
(1) in yttrium nitrate solution, mannitol is first added;
(2) adding sodium hydroxide solution again in the solution of step (1), regulation pH value of solution, to 11-13, then reacts 20-30 hour at 170-200 DEG C;
(3) reacting liquid filtering of step (2), filtering residue is scrubbed, dry, obtain ball shaped nano yttrium oxide powder after calcining;
The 1-5% that consumption is Yttrium trinitrate quality of step (1) described mannitol.
CN201410762071.5A 2014-12-13 2014-12-13 A kind of synthetic method of nano yttrium oxide powder Expired - Fee Related CN104445353B (en)

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CN201410762071.5A CN104445353B (en) 2014-12-13 2014-12-13 A kind of synthetic method of nano yttrium oxide powder

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410762071.5A CN104445353B (en) 2014-12-13 2014-12-13 A kind of synthetic method of nano yttrium oxide powder

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CN104445353A CN104445353A (en) 2015-03-25
CN104445353B true CN104445353B (en) 2016-09-28

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113772712A (en) * 2020-07-29 2021-12-10 英迪那米(徐州)半导体科技有限公司 Synthesis method of nano yttrium oxide powder

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1400168A (en) * 2002-08-15 2003-03-05 山东大学 Preparation method of barium titanate powder body
CN102531023A (en) * 2010-12-16 2012-07-04 中国科学院福建物质结构研究所 Method for preparing nanometer flaky yttrium oxide powder

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1400168A (en) * 2002-08-15 2003-03-05 山东大学 Preparation method of barium titanate powder body
CN102531023A (en) * 2010-12-16 2012-07-04 中国科学院福建物质结构研究所 Method for preparing nanometer flaky yttrium oxide powder

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