CN104442878B - Container locking apparatus - Google Patents

Container locking apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104442878B
CN104442878B CN201410823226.1A CN201410823226A CN104442878B CN 104442878 B CN104442878 B CN 104442878B CN 201410823226 A CN201410823226 A CN 201410823226A CN 104442878 B CN104442878 B CN 104442878B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lock hook
shift fork
pedestal
gib head
chute
Prior art date
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CN201410823226.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104442878A (en
Inventor
陈天虎
杨广
梁永廷
陈大川
田壘
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhongshan CLG Automation Equipment Co Ltd
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Zhongshan CLG Automation Equipment Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201410823226.1A priority Critical patent/CN104442878B/en
Publication of CN104442878A publication Critical patent/CN104442878A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61DBODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
    • B61D45/00Means or devices for securing or supporting the cargo, including protection against shocks
    • B61D45/007Fixing containers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)

Abstract

The container locking apparatus that the present invention relates to, its designing points is to include pedestal, shift fork, pedal and lock hook, lock hook is rotationally connected with pedestal, lock hook upper end is provided with two gib heads towards contrary upper gib head, upper gib head is provided with upper locating surface at a right angle and side-locating face, lock hook lower end is provided with and limits the lower gib head that lock hook reversely rotates, and lower gib head acts against when lock hook reversely rotates to setting position and continues to rotate backward with restriction lock hook on pedestal;Shift fork is positioned at lock hook side, and shift fork is rotationally connected with pedestal by shift fork rotating shaft, and pedal is connected as a single entity with shift fork;Having chute at lock hook sidewall, shift fork is provided with the connector that can slide in chute and can rotate in chute, and connector protrudes in chute;The elastic locking structure that shift fork rotary resistance is provided it is additionally provided with between pedestal and shift fork.It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of simple in construction, container locking apparatus easy to use.

Description

Container locking apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of container locking apparatus, it belongs to the connector on container.
Background technology
Transport in high ferro for convenience of container, the applicant's innovation and creation are a kind of is used for high ferro The container locking apparatus on goods train developed, at X to (current of traffic) And Z-direction (above-below direction) locking special container;Similar device is for airfreight at present.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of simple in construction, easy to use Container locking apparatus.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
Container locking apparatus, it is characterised in that include pedestal, shift fork, pedal and lock hook,
Described lock hook is rotationally connected with pedestal, and lock hook upper end is provided with two gib heads towards on the contrary Upper gib head, upper gib head is provided with upper locating surface at a right angle and side-locating face, and lock hook lower end sets The lower gib head that restricted lock hook reversely rotates, lower gib head reversely rotates to setting position at lock hook Act against when putting and continue to rotate backward with restriction lock hook on pedestal;
Described shift fork is positioned at lock hook side, and shift fork is rotationally connected with pedestal by shift fork rotating shaft, Pedal is connected as a single entity with shift fork;Having chute at lock hook sidewall, shift fork is provided with can be The connector that in chute, slip can rotate again in chute, connector protrudes in chute;
The snap lock tight knot that shift fork rotary resistance is provided it is additionally provided with between described pedestal and shift fork Structure, elastic locking structure includes a locking spring and a steel ball, and shift fork is provided with mounting groove, locking Spring is compression spring, and locking spring turns with shift fork in being arranged on mounting groove together with steel ball Dynamic, steel ball pushes up all the time under locking spring tension force and is pressed on base internal wall, and base internal wall has Hole clipping, hole clipping is positioned in the rotary motion trace of steel ball.
Container locking apparatus as mentioned above, it is characterised in that: rise to the bait to two in lock hook rotation When head is in upright position, steel ball just slips in hole clipping.
Container locking apparatus as mentioned above, it is characterised in that: it is additionally provided with restriction on described pedestal The counter-rotational boss of lock hook, lower gib head gib head on lock hook reversely rotates to two is just in Rest in above-mentioned boss side during vertical position and continue to rotate backward to limit lock hook.
Container locking apparatus as mentioned above, it is characterised in that: described pedestal is a square frame, dials Fork and lock hook are rotatably connected on inside square frame respectively, and shift fork is hidden in pedestal, the two of lock hook Upper gib head can rotate forward around lock hook rotating shaft and be hidden in pedestal.
As mentioned above container locking apparatus, it is characterised in that: described connector be on shift fork with The cylinder that slide coordinates and can rotate in chute.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, lock hook is rotationally connected with pedestal, and lock hook upper end is provided with two gib heads towards on the contrary Upper gib head, the upper locating surface of upper gib head and X are at a right angle to locating surface so that upper locating surface was both Can combine at right angles to hook container limit with side-locating face, go up locating surface at lock hook simultaneously It is pressed on voluntarily on container during rotation, stops lock hook to rotate further, thus realize hooking With the dual-use function preventing lock hook from rotating, comparing general crotch, locking effect is more preferable, even Connect more firm.
2, the elastic locking structure of offer shift fork rotary resistance is provided between pedestal and shift fork, Elastic locking structure makes shift fork, the lock hook can not be freely rotatable, and locking spring is together with steel ball Rotating with shift fork in being arranged on mounting groove, steel ball pushes up all the time under locking spring tension force and is pressed in On pedestal, pedestal faces and has hole clipping on the inwall of shift fork, and hole clipping is positioned at the rotation rail of steel ball On mark, when steel ball slips in hole clipping, will shift fork, lock hook securely fix, simple in construction, Easy to use.
3, pedestal is that a square frame, shift fork and lock hook are rotatably connected on square frame two ends respectively, dials Fork is hidden in pedestal, and on the two of lock hook, gib head can rotate forward around lock hook rotating shaft and be hidden in pedestal In, such structure designs, and can be hidden in pedestal by the upper gib head of lock hook at port and pier, Pedestal upper end does not have high protruding upper gib head, facilitates loading and unloading container.
4, lock hook upper end is provided with two gib heads towards contrary upper gib head, and lock hook can be from two Side locks container respectively, greatly facilitates the use of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The invention will be further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that the present invention tightly locks container structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is that master of the present invention cuts open one of structural representation.
Fig. 4 is that master of the present invention cuts open the two of structural representation.
Fig. 5 is lock hook main TV structure schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, container locking apparatus, including Pedestal 1, shift fork 2, pedal 3 and lock hook 4, lock hook 4 is rotationally connected with pedestal 1, Lock hook 4 upper end is provided with two gib heads and is provided with into towards contrary upper gib head 41, upper gib head 41 The upper locating surface 411 at right angle and side-locating face 412, lock hook 4 lower end is provided with restriction lock hook The lower gib head 42 reversely rotated, lower gib head 42 gib head on lock hook rotates to two is in upright Position acts against continues to rotate backward with restriction lock hook on pedestal.
Shift fork 2 is positioned at lock hook 4 side, and shift fork 2 is by shift fork rotating shaft 20 and pedestal 1 turn Being dynamically connected, pedal 3 is connected as a single entity with shift fork 2, has chute 43 at lock hook 4 sidewall, Shift fork 2 is provided with the connector 21 that can slide in chute and can rotate in chute, even Fitting 21 is the cylinder coordinating with slide on shift fork and rotating in chute, connector 21 are vertically connected on shift fork, and connector 21 protrudes in chute 43.
The snap lock tight knot that shift fork rotary resistance is provided it is additionally provided with between pedestal 1 and shift fork 2 Structure, elastic locking structure includes a locking spring and a steel ball, and shift fork 2 is provided with hollow pipe 6, Hollow pipe 6 rotates with shift fork 2, hollow pipe 6 and shift fork shaft parallel, hollow pipe 6 one End has the opening facing pedestal 1 inwall, and hollow pipe 6 inner space is for placing locking spring With the mounting groove of steel ball, locking spring is compression spring, and locking spring is arranged on together with steel ball Rotating with shift fork in mounting groove, steel ball pushes up all the time under locking spring tension force and is pressed in pedestal On wall, pedestal 1 inwall has hole clipping 11, hole clipping 11 be positioned in the rotary motion trace of steel ball and Run through pedestal 1 inwall.
In preferred embodiment of the present invention, pedestal is that a square frame, shift fork and lock hook rotate respectively Being connected to inside square frame, shift fork is hidden in pedestal, and on the two of lock hook 4, gib head 41 can be around lock Determine hook rotating shaft 40 to rotate forward and be hidden in pedestal.On lock hook rotates to two, gib head is just in During vertical position, steel ball just slips in hole clipping.It is additionally provided with restriction lock hook on pedestal to rotate backward Boss 12, lower gib head lock hook reversely rotate to two on gib head be in upright position time stop Lean against above-mentioned boss side and continue to rotate backward to limit lock hook.Pedal is positioned on pedestal End, pedal and shift fork lay respectively at the both sides of shift fork rotating shaft.

Claims (2)

1. container locking apparatus, including pedestal, shift fork, pedal and lock hook;Described Lock hook is rotationally connected with pedestal, and lock hook upper end is provided with two gib heads and rises to the bait towards contrary Head, upper gib head is provided with upper locating surface at a right angle and side-locating face, and lock hook lower end is provided with restriction The lower gib head that lock hook reversely rotates, lower gib head is top when lock hook reversely rotates to setting position Lean against and continue to rotate backward with restriction lock hook on pedestal;
Described shift fork is positioned at lock hook side, and shift fork is rotationally connected with pedestal by shift fork rotating shaft, Pedal is connected as a single entity with shift fork;Having chute at lock hook sidewall, shift fork is provided with can be The connector that in chute, slip can rotate again in chute;
The snap lock tight knot that shift fork rotary resistance is provided it is additionally provided with between described pedestal and shift fork Structure, elastic locking structure includes a locking spring and a steel ball, and shift fork is provided with mounting groove, locking Spring is to rotate with shift fork in compression spring, locking spring and steel ball are arranged on mounting groove, Steel ball pushes up all the time under locking spring tension force and is pressed on base internal wall, and base internal wall has card Hole, hole clipping is positioned in the rotary motion trace of steel ball;It is characterized in that: be additionally provided with on described pedestal Limiting the counter-rotational boss of lock hook, lower gib head is on lock hook reversely rotates to two at gib head Above-mentioned boss side is rested in when upright position.
Container locking apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described base Seat is that a square frame, shift fork and lock hook are rotatably connected on inside square frame respectively, and shift fork is hidden in pedestal In, on the two of lock hook, gib head can rotate forward around lock hook rotating shaft and be hidden in pedestal.
CN201410823226.1A 2014-12-23 2014-12-23 Container locking apparatus Active CN104442878B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410823226.1A CN104442878B (en) 2014-12-23 2014-12-23 Container locking apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410823226.1A CN104442878B (en) 2014-12-23 2014-12-23 Container locking apparatus

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104442878A CN104442878A (en) 2015-03-25
CN104442878B true CN104442878B (en) 2016-09-14

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Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104802817A (en) * 2015-04-20 2015-07-29 南车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 Limiting device
WO2016169250A1 (en) 2015-04-20 2016-10-27 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 Limiting device
CN104802816B (en) * 2015-04-20 2018-01-09 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 The fixed system and freight compartment of freight compartment
CN105035579B (en) * 2015-06-25 2017-07-11 中山市科力高自动化设备有限公司 Roll on roll-off container fixing device
CN104943706A (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-09-30 赵虎 Cargo handling system for high-speed rail carriage
CN105691968B (en) * 2016-03-22 2017-11-24 中山市科力高自动化设备有限公司 A kind of container locking device
CN106043338B (en) * 2016-08-23 2021-02-09 西安飞豹科技有限公司 High-speed railway loading and unloading fixing device
CN107537717B (en) * 2017-10-11 2022-10-04 深圳市柳溪科技发展有限公司 Rotating mechanism with controllable rotating angle
CN109017538B (en) * 2018-08-29 2023-06-27 今创集团股份有限公司 Ground lock and container fixing system adopting same
CN112339787B (en) * 2020-10-29 2022-02-01 卫宁 Container fixing device for railway transportation
CN114033253B (en) * 2021-11-18 2022-07-12 庆安集团有限公司 Bidirectional stopper for large stopper distance of civil aircraft container type freight system

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4236853A (en) * 1978-09-18 1980-12-02 Acf Industries, Incorporated Plated container pedestal locking member
US5000635A (en) * 1989-11-17 1991-03-19 The Boeing Company Spring-loaded outboard side lock
EP0996562B1 (en) * 1997-07-10 2001-12-19 De Ark Groep B.V. Support device for a container on a railway wagon
US6729818B1 (en) * 2003-01-14 2004-05-04 The Boeing Company Supplemental cargo restraint system for oversized cargo
CN103707895A (en) * 2013-12-17 2014-04-09 南车长江车辆有限公司 Retractable locking device for container train
CN204341067U (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-05-20 中山市科力高自动化设备有限公司 Container locking apparatus

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4236853A (en) * 1978-09-18 1980-12-02 Acf Industries, Incorporated Plated container pedestal locking member
US5000635A (en) * 1989-11-17 1991-03-19 The Boeing Company Spring-loaded outboard side lock
EP0996562B1 (en) * 1997-07-10 2001-12-19 De Ark Groep B.V. Support device for a container on a railway wagon
US6729818B1 (en) * 2003-01-14 2004-05-04 The Boeing Company Supplemental cargo restraint system for oversized cargo
CN103707895A (en) * 2013-12-17 2014-04-09 南车长江车辆有限公司 Retractable locking device for container train
CN204341067U (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-05-20 中山市科力高自动化设备有限公司 Container locking apparatus

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Denomination of invention: Automatic container locking apparatus for trailers

Effective date of registration: 20170622

Granted publication date: 20160914

Pledgee: China Everbright Bank Co., Ltd. Zhongshan branch

Pledgor: Zhongshan Keligao Automation Equipment Co., Ltd.

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Denomination of invention: Automatic container locking apparatus for trailers

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Denomination of invention: Container locking device

Effective date of registration: 20200928

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