CN104442143A - Veneer decoration preparation method based on watermark picture technique - Google Patents

Veneer decoration preparation method based on watermark picture technique Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104442143A
CN104442143A CN201410587693.9A CN201410587693A CN104442143A CN 104442143 A CN104442143 A CN 104442143A CN 201410587693 A CN201410587693 A CN 201410587693A CN 104442143 A CN104442143 A CN 104442143A
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China
Prior art keywords
veneer
water
water shadow
picture
pigment
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CN201410587693.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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杨玮娣
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Beijing University of Technology
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Beijing University of Technology
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Priority to CN201410587693.9A priority Critical patent/CN104442143A/en
Publication of CN104442143A publication Critical patent/CN104442143A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a veneer decoration preparation method based on a watermark picture technique. The veneer decoration preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) completely preparing painting tools; (2) preparing paint liquids of a watermark picture; (3) blending pigments of the watermark picture; (4) drawing the watermark picture; (5) rubbing a pattern on a veneer; (6) drying the veneer; and (7) cleaning an aqueous medium. With the adoption of the veneer decoration preparation method based on the watermark picture technique, the small batch individualized production of products is realized; in addition, when a defect or local mutilation exists in textures, the veneer with the defect or local mutilation is utilized to carry out secondary decoration.

Description

A kind of veneer decoration preparation method drawing skill and technique based on water shadow
Technical field
The present invention relates to veneer decoration preparation method, particularly relate to a kind of veneer decoration preparation method drawing skill and technique based on water shadow.
Background technology
At veneer furnishing fields, dyeing veneer, parquets veneer, Recombinant Wood skin, the various multi-form veneer decoration such as veneer screen printing, the all extreme enrichment design techniques of designer in household articles and product design field, but, along with making rapid progress of scientific and technological level and electronic information, effectively facilitate the fast development of technological innovation and electric terminal, the marking of a lot of high-tech and electronic age is too increased in the life of people, network is run a shop, graduate to become self-employed etc. more and more general, personalized customization design and service are by the favor to more how after 80s and colony after 90s.Simultaneously, along with the raising of people's residential level, also increasing to the demand of customize services, the share of personalized furniture and indoor soft dress also occuping market gradually, under such social situations, original industrialized producing technology is complicated, is not easy to realize small lot personalization and produces therefore veneer decoration and must to break traditions pattern, better to adapt to market and the needs of the times.
It is the principle utilizing water-oil separating that water shadow is drawn, and draws a picture, this skill and technique is combined with veneer, can produce a kind of distinguished decorative effect at the water surface, for designer and the young man that becoming self-employed provide a kind of novel product design gimmick.Because water shadow is drawn, mostly creator of being is manual to draw, and pattern has originality and uniqueness, so, also for customization and personalized designs field provide a kind of new pattern.Its product may be used for floor, metope, local decoration, miscellaneous goods, gift, furniture, the different aspects such as home furnishings product; This mode is blank at present at home, so no matter at theory significance or in more practical value, all have very large development space and research potential.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of veneer decoration preparation method drawing skill and technique based on water shadow, produce in order to the small lot personalization realizing product.
The veneer decoration preparation method that the invention provides based on water shadow picture skill and technique comprises the following steps:
(1) painting tool is prepared: painting tool comprises the square pallet or groove, picture cone, suction pipe, water shadow paint, water shadow drawing liquid and catalytic agent of containing picture liquid;
(2) preparation of water shadow drawing liquid: the ratio that 1000 milliliters of clear water pour 6-10 gram of chalk into boils water shadow drawing liquid, with pan boiling, boils while stir until dissolve; The picture liquid prepared places 3-16 hour; The water shadow drawing liquid prepared is stored refrigerated;
(3) allotment of water shadow paint: wherein red pigment adds naphtha in cinnabar powder after grinding, and mix evenly, mass ratio is 1: 3; Blue pigment adds naphtha in the azurite powder after grinding, and mix evenly, mass ratio is 1: 2; Yellow uitramarine is that Gardenia Yellow, the bronze after grinding adds naphtha, and mix evenly, mass ratio is 1: 1: 5; Black pigment is that inkfish ink or Cuttlefish Ink add naphtha, and mix evenly, mass ratio is 1: 3; Other pigment are allocated by basic pigment red pigment, blue pigment and yellow uitramarine; Water shadow paint is stored refrigerated;
(4) drafting of water shadow picture: the water shadow prepared drawing liquid is poured in preset square pallet or groove, draws liquid and be greater than 3cm at the height of pallet or groove; The water shadow paint prepared is dipped with picture cone; Before drafting, picture liquid adds catalytic agent, ensure that pigment can be suspended on picture liquid well;
(5) veneer inscription rubbing pattern: the veneer surface of clean 0.2mm to 3mm, makes veneer surface without oil stain, spot, veneer is laid in picture liquid surface;
(6) veneer is dried: the veneer of inscription rubbing pattern is suspended on drying baker dries, and bake out temperature is less than or equal to 40 degree;
(7) clean water medium: with oil-Absorbing Sheets clean for the pigment adsorption of drawing liquid surface remaining, ensure cleannes when next time uses.
Wherein: the water shadow drawing liquid prepared places use in more than 12 hours;
Catalytic agent is glycerine;
The floating loose power of water shadow paint adding naphtha is strong, and effect is penetrating, strong adhesion after dry;
The material of veneer selects the preferred poplar of fast growing wood, birch;
When veneer because there is incompleteness texture defectiveness or local, defectiveness or local is utilized to have incomplete veneer to carry out secondary decoration.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1: the veneer decoration preparation method drawing skill and technique based on water shadow;
Accompanying drawing 2: pallet;
Accompanying drawing 3: draw cone;
Accompanying drawing 4: suction pipe;
Accompanying drawing 5: pigment;
Accompanying drawing 6: water shadow drawing liquid;
Accompanying drawing 7: catalytic agent (glycerine);
Detailed description of the invention
It is the form using water and grease class pigment to use the principle of water-oil separating to carry out high skill to draw a picture that water shadow is drawn.Fill water with square container, then at color ink or the pigment of water surface drop oil base, guide moulding with pin pen.Form the image of magnificent mansion or the decorative pattern of aestheticism of constantly change, drafting terminates rear cloth art or speciality paper gently spreads the water surface, the picture on the water surface can be carried out inscription rubbing preservation.
Draw the veneer decoration preparation method of skill and technique as shown in Figure 1 based on water shadow, comprise the following steps: (1) painting tool on deck; (2) preparation of water shadow drawing liquid; (3) allotment of water shadow paint; (4) drafting of water shadow picture; (5) veneer inscription rubbing pattern; (6) veneer is dried; (7) clean water medium.
Painting tool
The painter's paraphernalia that water shadow is drawn comprises the square pallet or groove, picture cone, suction pipe, pigment, picture liquid and catalytic agent of containing picture liquid.As shown in accompanying drawing 2--7: pallet, size can customize as required; Draw cone, play the effect of paintbrush, guiding is drawn a picture; Suction pipe, draws catalytic agent, and period of drawing a picture plays regulating action; Pigment, places Refrigerator store during high temperature; Water shadow drawing liquid, chalk needs to add a certain proportion of clear water and boils; Catalytic agent (glycerine), plays regulating action in drawing a picture, and makes pigment better be suspended in the water surface, and can regulate the depth of pigment color.
The preparation of water shadow drawing liquid
Get the clear water of 800 milliliters to 1000 milliliters, pour 6-10 gram of chalk into, with pan boiling, boil while stir until dissolve;
The water shadow drawing liquid prepared needs to place 3-16 hour (after 12 hours, result of use is better); During high temperature, the water shadow drawing liquid fridge freshness retaining refrigeration prepared; Otherwise because water shadow drawing powder has starch component, water shadow drawing liquid is easy to rotten spoiled.
The wherein allotment of water shadow drawing liquid, can according to the hobby adjustment viscosity of user individual, and in general, chalk is many, draws liquid with regard to thickness, otherwise just thin.
The allotment of water shadow paint
The pigment that water shadow is drawn is oil colour, wherein:
Red pigment: add naphtha in the cinnabar powder after grinding, mix evenly, mass ratio is 1: 3;
Blue pigment: add naphtha in the azurite powder after grinding, mix evenly, mass ratio is 1: 2;
Yellow uitramarine: the Gardenia Yellow after grinding, bronze add naphtha, mix evenly, mass ratio is 1: 1: 5;
Black pigment: inkfish ink or Cuttlefish Ink add naphtha, and mix evenly, mass ratio is 1: 3;
Other pigment are allocated by basic pigment red pigment, blue pigment and yellow uitramarine.
Wherein pigment is mineral pigment, can decompose during high temperature, places fresh-keeping and cold storage in refrigerator and preserves.
The floating loose power of water shadow paint wherein adding naphtha is very strong, and effect is penetrating, strong adhesion after dry.
The drafting that water shadow is drawn
The water shadow prepared drawing liquid is poured in preset square pallet or groove, draws liquid and be greater than 3cm at the height of pallet or groove;
Dip with picture cone the water shadow paint prepared, before drafting, picture liquid adds catalytic agent (glycerine), ensure that pigment can be suspended on picture liquid well.Wherein the use of catalytic agent makes pigment have the change of the depth and the expansion of pigment.
Veneer inscription rubbing pattern
The veneer surface of clean 0.2mm to 3mm, makes veneer surface without oil stain, spot, veneer is laid in picture liquid surface;
The oven dry of veneer:
The veneer of inscription rubbing pattern is suspended on drying baker dries, and bake out temperature is less than or equal to 40 degree.
Clean water medium:
With oil-Absorbing Sheets clean for the pigment adsorption of drawing liquid surface remaining, ensure cleannes when next time uses.
Veneer decoration preparation method wherein based on water shadow picture skill and technique is not deep layer dyeing, and therefore when selecting base material, based on 0.2mm to 3mm veneer, veneer nimbly and freely when decorating, can carry out local and decorate, also can carry out piecing decoration together; The material of veneer selects the preferred poplar of fast growing wood, birch; On the other hand, to some veneers because there is incompleteness texture defectiveness or local, utilize defectiveness or local to have incomplete veneer to carry out secondary decoration, maximally utilise resource.
Visual effect is analyzed
Compare with other form of paintings, water shadow draws the pattern that can draw and the more outstanding displaying be embodied in textural effect of texture; Water shadow is drawn the content that can draw and is divided into following three kinds: one to be the pattern of tool elephant, and two is abstract figures, and three is ink and wash effects.In these three kinds, through attempting, Experimental comparison, finds that abstract figure inscription rubbing meets the makings of timber most to the effect on veneer; In this abstract form, preferably various and annual rings of timber, the figure that the grain of wood is similar, the effect that afterwards produce overlapping with the texture of veneer self, can better coordinate to merge mutually with the texture of wooden material surface mutually.
It is to be noted, described detailed description of just drawing the veneer decoration preparation method step of skill and technique based on water shadow above, step (1) can exchange with step (2) or step (3), and be easy to carry out some amendments and change on this basis due to the those of ordinary skill concerning constructed field, therefore this description is not will be confined in shown and described scope by this veneer decoration preparation method drawing skill and technique based on water shadow, therefore every corresponding modify of being likely utilized and equivalent, all belong to the scope of the claims that the present invention applies for.

Claims (6)

1. draw a veneer decoration preparation method for skill and technique based on water shadow, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) painting tool is prepared: painting tool comprises the square pallet or groove, picture cone, suction pipe, water shadow paint, water shadow drawing liquid and catalytic agent of containing picture liquid;
(2) preparation of water shadow drawing liquid: the ratio that 1000 milliliters of clear water pour 6-10 gram of chalk into boils water shadow drawing liquid, with pan boiling, boils while stir until dissolve; The picture liquid prepared places 3-16 hour; The water shadow drawing liquid prepared is stored refrigerated;
(3) allotment of water shadow paint: wherein red pigment adds naphtha in cinnabar powder after grinding, and mix evenly, mass ratio is 1: 3; Blue pigment adds naphtha in the azurite powder after grinding, and mix evenly, mass ratio is 1: 2; Yellow uitramarine is that Gardenia Yellow, the bronze after grinding adds naphtha, and mix evenly, mass ratio is 1: 1: 5; Black pigment is that inkfish ink or Cuttlefish Ink add naphtha, and mix evenly, mass ratio is 1: 3; Other pigment are allocated by basic pigment red pigment, blue pigment and yellow uitramarine; Water shadow paint is stored refrigerated;
(4) drafting of water shadow picture: the water shadow prepared drawing liquid is poured in preset square pallet or groove, draws liquid and be greater than 3cm at the height of pallet or groove; The water shadow paint prepared is dipped with picture cone; Before drafting, picture liquid adds catalytic agent, ensure that pigment can be suspended on picture liquid well;
(5) veneer inscription rubbing pattern: the veneer surface of clean 0.2mm to 3mm, makes veneer surface without oil stain, spot, veneer is laid in picture liquid surface;
(6) veneer is dried: the veneer of inscription rubbing pattern is suspended on drying baker dries, and bake out temperature is less than or equal to 40 degree;
(7) clean water medium: with oil-Absorbing Sheets clean for the pigment adsorption of drawing liquid surface remaining, ensure cleannes when next time uses.
2. the veneer decoration preparation method drawing skill and technique based on water shadow according to claim 1, the described water shadow drawing liquid wherein prepared places use in more than 12 hours.
3. the veneer decoration preparation method drawing skill and technique based on water shadow according to claim 2, wherein said catalytic agent is glycerine.
4. the veneer decoration preparation method drawing skill and technique based on water shadow according to claim 3, wherein the material of veneer selects fast growing wood.
5. the veneer decoration preparation method drawing skill and technique based on water shadow according to claim 4, wherein veneer selects poplar or birch.
6. the veneer decoration preparation method drawing skill and technique based on water shadow according to claim 1-5, wherein when described veneer has incompleteness because of texture defectiveness or local, utilizes defectiveness or local to have incomplete veneer to carry out secondary decoration.
CN201410587693.9A 2014-10-29 2014-10-29 Veneer decoration preparation method based on watermark picture technique Pending CN104442143A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110509715A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-11-29 盐城工业职业技术学院 A kind of water opens up paintings drawing method
CN110884289A (en) * 2019-08-26 2020-03-17 盐城工业职业技术学院 Painting technique for making water rubbing painting
CN112372793A (en) * 2020-10-21 2021-02-19 素兮美艺(重庆)文化艺术传播有限公司 Manufacturing method of cement manufactured ornaments and manufacturing mold assembly thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1059312A (en) * 1991-10-01 1992-03-11 潘青 Dyeing and printing method by colour-ink splashing and product thereof
CN1158305A (en) * 1996-02-29 1997-09-03 王云 Method for prodn. of water picture
CN1236715A (en) * 1998-05-25 1999-12-01 张勇 Method for drawing wash painting without brush
JP3146654U (en) * 2008-06-30 2008-11-27 田澤 久雄 Calligraphy
CN103692845A (en) * 2014-01-03 2014-04-02 王孝和 Drawing method of colored painting

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1059312A (en) * 1991-10-01 1992-03-11 潘青 Dyeing and printing method by colour-ink splashing and product thereof
CN1158305A (en) * 1996-02-29 1997-09-03 王云 Method for prodn. of water picture
CN1236715A (en) * 1998-05-25 1999-12-01 张勇 Method for drawing wash painting without brush
JP3146654U (en) * 2008-06-30 2008-11-27 田澤 久雄 Calligraphy
CN103692845A (en) * 2014-01-03 2014-04-02 王孝和 Drawing method of colored painting

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
MYYOUYANG928: "《土耳其湿拓画》", 《百度文库》 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110884289A (en) * 2019-08-26 2020-03-17 盐城工业职业技术学院 Painting technique for making water rubbing painting
CN110509715A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-11-29 盐城工业职业技术学院 A kind of water opens up paintings drawing method
CN112372793A (en) * 2020-10-21 2021-02-19 素兮美艺(重庆)文化艺术传播有限公司 Manufacturing method of cement manufactured ornaments and manufacturing mold assembly thereof

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