CN104438965B - A kind of Winder of prestressing tendon - Google Patents

A kind of Winder of prestressing tendon Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104438965B
CN104438965B CN201410767266.9A CN201410767266A CN104438965B CN 104438965 B CN104438965 B CN 104438965B CN 201410767266 A CN201410767266 A CN 201410767266A CN 104438965 B CN104438965 B CN 104438965B
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winding
fixed
wheel
steel strand
steel wire
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CN201410767266.9A
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CN104438965A (en
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牛坡
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Third Railway Survey and Design Institute Group Corp
Tianjin Shinkuntai Advanced Prestressing Technology Co Ltd
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Tianjin Shinkuntai Advanced Prestressing Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明公开一种预应力钢绞线束的绕线装置,所述绕线装置包括:在支架内孔有绕线盘,绕线盘被多个固定轮铰接支撑;在绕线盘上有贯穿钢绞线束的中心孔;绕线盘前侧面上设置有钢丝轮和导线套;在绕线盘后侧面固定从动链轮,链条套在从动链轮和主动链轮上,主动链轮装在电机减速机输出端。本发明的有益效果是:通过绕线盘转动带动钢丝绳的匀速旋转和钢绞线束的匀速前进相配合,完成钢丝绳缠绕钢绞线束的缠绕动作,绕线均匀,适用性强;具有结构简单,绕线速度快,成本低优点。

The invention discloses a winding device for a prestressed steel strand bundle. The winding device comprises: a winding disk in the inner hole of the bracket, the winding disk is hingedly supported by a plurality of fixed wheels; The central hole of the twisted wire bundle; the wire wheel and the wire sleeve are arranged on the front side of the winding reel; the driven sprocket is fixed on the rear side of the winding reel, and the chain is set on the driven sprocket and the driving sprocket Motor reducer output terminal. The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the rotation of the winding disc drives the uniform rotation of the steel wire rope and the uniform speed advancement of the steel strand bundle to complete the winding action of the steel wire rope around the steel strand bundle, with uniform winding and strong applicability; The line speed is fast and the cost is low.

Description

一种预应力钢绞线束的绕线装置Winding device for prestressed steel strand bundle

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及的是预应力钢绞线加工领域,特别涉及一种预应力钢绞线束的绕线装置。The invention relates to the field of prestressed steel strand processing, in particular to a winding device for a prestressed steel strand bundle.

背景技术Background technique

钢绞线在成束过程中,为了防止钢绞线束散乱,需要将多条钢绞线束用铁丝在外圈捆绑起来。现在的绕线设备主要包括被捆绑物体不动,绕线装置旋转前进对其进行绕线,这种方式绕线过密,效率较低。还有一些利用变频器和机械手结构完成绕线,这种方式结构复杂,价格较贵。During the bundling process of the steel strands, in order to prevent the strands from being scattered, it is necessary to bind a plurality of steel strands with iron wires in the outer ring. The current winding equipment mainly includes that the bound object does not move, and the winding device rotates forward to wind it. This way of winding is too dense and the efficiency is low. There are also some windings that use frequency converters and manipulators to complete the winding. This method has a complex structure and is more expensive.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于克服现有技术的不足,提供一种绕线围绕多根钢绞线旋转捆绑,具有结构简单,绕线均匀,绕线速度快的一种预应力钢绞线束的绕线装置。The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, to provide a winding device for prestressed steel strand bundles with simple structure, uniform winding and fast winding speed, which is wound around a plurality of steel strands and bundled in rotation. .

解决上述技术问题的技术方案是:一种预应力钢绞线束的绕线装置,所述绕线装置包括:支架,在支架内孔中设置有绕线盘,绕线盘被间隔设置的多个固定轮铰接支撑,固定轮铰接在支架上;在绕线盘上有贯穿钢绞线束的中心孔;在绕线盘的前侧面上设置有:缠有钢丝绳的钢丝轮和贯穿钢丝绳的导线套;在绕线盘的后侧面上固定有从动链轮,链条套装在从动链轮和主动链轮上,主动链轮装在电机减速机输出端。The technical solution to solve the above technical problems is: a winding device for prestressed steel strands, the winding device includes: a bracket, a winding disc is arranged in the inner hole of the bracket, and a plurality of winding discs are arranged at intervals The fixed wheel is hinged and supported, and the fixed wheel is hinged on the bracket; there is a central hole through the steel strand bundle on the winding reel; on the front side of the winding reel, there are: a wire wheel wrapped with a wire rope and a wire sleeve passing through the wire rope; A driven sprocket is fixed on the rear side of the winding reel, the chain is sleeved on the driven sprocket and the driving sprocket, and the driving sprocket is contained in the output end of the motor reducer.

优选方案是:所述固定轮铰接在固定轮销轴的中部,固定轮销轴的两端分别固定在吊耳下部,吊耳上部固定在支架上。The preferred solution is: the fixed wheel is hinged in the middle of the pin shaft of the fixed wheel, the two ends of the pin shaft of the fixed wheel are respectively fixed on the lower part of the lifting lug, and the upper part of the lifting lug is fixed on the bracket.

优选方案是:所述钢丝轮铰接在钢丝轮固定轴上,钢丝轮固定轴底部固定在绕线盘的前侧面上。The preferred solution is: the wire wheel is hinged on the fixed shaft of the wire wheel, and the bottom of the fixed shaft of the wire wheel is fixed on the front side of the winding reel.

所述导线套是一个有中心孔的套管,导线套的外径焊接固定在绕线盘的前侧面上。The wire sleeve is a sleeve with a central hole, and the outer diameter of the wire sleeve is welded and fixed on the front side of the coil.

本发明的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1、本发明通过绕线盘转动带动钢丝绳的匀速旋转和钢绞线束的匀速前进相配合,完成钢丝绳缠绕钢绞线束的缠绕动作,绕线均匀,适用性强。1. The invention cooperates with the uniform speed rotation of the steel wire rope driven by the rotation of the winding reel and the uniform speed advancement of the steel strand bundle to complete the winding action of the steel wire rope around the steel strand bundle. The winding is uniform and the applicability is strong.

2、本发明结构简单,绕线速度快,成本低。2. The present invention has simple structure, fast winding speed and low cost.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;

图2是图1中的A-A剖面图。Fig. 2 is a sectional view of A-A in Fig. 1 .

《附图中的序号说明》"Description of Serial Numbers in the Attached Drawings"

1:支架;2:固定轮销轴;3:固定轮;4:绕线盘;4a:中心孔;5:钢绞线束;6:导线套;7:钢丝轮固定轴;8:钢丝轮;9:链条;10:电机减速机;11:从动链轮;12:钢丝绳;13:主动链轮;14:吊耳。1: Bracket; 2: Pin shaft of fixed wheel; 3: Fixed wheel; 4: Winding reel; 4a: Center hole; 9: chain; 10: motor reducer; 11: driven sprocket; 12: wire rope; 13: driving sprocket; 14: lifting lug.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面对本发明实施例进一步详述。The embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail below.

如图所示,本发明提供一种预应力钢绞线束的绕线装置,所述绕线装置包括:支架1,在支架1内孔中设置有绕线盘4,绕线盘4被间隔设置的多个固定轮3铰接支撑,固定轮3铰接在支架1上;As shown in the figure, the present invention provides a winding device for prestressed steel strands, the winding device includes: a bracket 1, a winding disc 4 is arranged in the inner hole of the bracket 1, and the winding discs 4 are arranged at intervals A plurality of fixed wheels 3 are hingedly supported, and the fixed wheels 3 are hinged on the support 1;

在绕线盘4上有贯穿钢绞线束5的中心孔4a。A central hole 4a penetrating through the steel strand bundle 5 is arranged on the reel 4 .

在绕线盘4的前侧面上设置有:缠有钢丝绳12的钢丝轮8和贯穿钢丝绳12的导线套6。On the front side of the winding reel 4 are provided with: a wire wheel 8 wrapped with a wire rope 12 and a wire sheath 6 passing through the wire rope 12 .

在绕线盘4的后侧面上固定有从动链轮11,链条9套装在从动链轮11和主动链轮13上,主动链轮13装在电机减速机10输出端。A driven sprocket 11 is fixed on the rear side of the winding reel 4, and the chain 9 is sleeved on the driven sprocket 11 and the driving sprocket 13, and the driving sprocket 13 is contained in the output end of the motor reducer 10.

所述固定轮3铰接在固定轮销轴2的中部,固定轮销轴2的两端分别固定在吊耳14下部,吊耳14上部固定在支架1上。Described fixed wheel 3 is hinged in the middle part of fixed wheel pin shaft 2, and the two ends of fixed wheel pin shaft 2 are respectively fixed on the lower part of lifting lug 14, and the top of lifting lug 14 is fixed on the support 1.

所述钢丝轮8铰接在钢丝轮固定轴7上,钢丝轮固定轴7底部固定在绕线盘4的前侧面上。The wire wheel 8 is hinged on the wire wheel fixed shaft 7, and the bottom of the wire wheel fixed shaft 7 is fixed on the front side of the winding reel 4.

所述导线套6是一个有中心孔的套管,导线套6的外径焊接固定在绕线盘4的前侧面上。The wire sleeve 6 is a sleeve pipe with a central hole, and the outer diameter of the wire sleeve 6 is welded and fixed on the front side of the coil 4 .

更具体的说,绕线盘4外圆被均布的四个固定轮3铰接支撑,绕线盘4沿其轴线自由转动;四个固定轮3通过固定在支架1上的吊耳14铰接支撑。More specifically, the outer circle of the reel 4 is hingedly supported by four uniformly distributed fixed wheels 3 , and the reel 4 rotates freely along its axis; the four fixed wheels 3 are hingedly supported by the lifting lugs 14 fixed on the bracket .

钢绞线束5在连续输送设备(图未示)输送下,穿过绕线盘4的中心孔4a匀速移动,Steel strand 5 is conveyed by continuous conveying equipment (not shown), and moves at a constant speed through central hole 4a of winding reel 4,

钢丝轮固定轴7底部固定在绕线盘4上,钢丝轮固定轴7带着钢丝轮8与绕线盘4一起转动;钢丝轮8上的钢丝绳12穿过导线套6的中心孔结合在钢绞线束5上,随着绕线盘4转动钢丝绳12缠绕在钢绞线束5上。The bottom of the wire wheel fixed shaft 7 is fixed on the winding reel 4, and the wire wheel fixed shaft 7 rotates together with the wire wheel 8 and the winding reel 4; On the strand bundle 5, along with the winding reel 4 rotates the steel wire rope 12 to be wound on the strand bundle 5.

所述从动链轮11焊接固定在绕线盘4的后侧面上,电机减速机10固定在支架1上,电机减速机10通过主动链轮13、链条9和从动链轮11带动绕线盘4旋转。The driven sprocket 11 is welded and fixed on the rear side of the winding reel 4, the motor reducer 10 is fixed on the support 1, and the motor reducer 10 drives the winding through the driving sprocket 13, the chain 9 and the driven sprocket 11 Disk 4 rotates.

下面对本发明的工作过程进行说明:The working process of the present invention is described below:

如图1、图2所示,在开机以前,首先从钢丝轮8上拉出钢丝绳12,再将钢丝绳12穿过导线套6后固定到钢绞线束5上;然后启动电机减速机10带动绕线盘4旋转,在绕线盘4旋转过程中,钢丝绳12匀速环绕钢绞线束5外圈上,随着钢绞线束匀速向输送,钢丝绳12将钢绞线束5缠绕固定。As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, before starting the machine, first pull out the wire rope 12 from the wire wheel 8, then pass the wire rope 12 through the wire sleeve 6 and fix it on the steel strand 5; then start the motor reducer 10 to drive the winding The wire reel 4 rotates, and during the rotation process of the winding reel 4, the steel wire rope 12 surrounds the steel strand bundle 5 outer rings at a constant speed, and along with the steel strand bundle is conveyed at a uniform speed, the steel wire rope 12 winds the steel strand wire bundle 5 and fixes it.

Claims (4)

1.一种预应力钢绞线束的绕线装置,其特征在于,所述绕线装置包括:支架(1),在支架(1)内孔中设置有绕线盘(4),绕线盘(4)被间隔设置的多个固定轮(3)铰接支撑,固定轮(3)铰接在支架(1)上;在绕线盘(4)上有贯穿钢绞线束(5)的中心孔(4a);在绕线盘(4)的前侧面上设置有:缠有钢丝绳(12)的钢丝轮(8)和贯穿钢丝绳(12)的导线套(6);在绕线盘(4)的后侧面上固定有从动链轮(11),链条(9)套装在从动链轮(11)和主动链轮(13)上,主动链轮(13)装在电机减速机(10)输出端。1. a winding device of prestressed steel strand, it is characterized in that, described winding device comprises: support (1), is provided with winding disk (4) in support (1) inner hole, winding disk (4) Hingedly supported by a plurality of fixed wheels (3) arranged at intervals, the fixed wheels (3) are hinged on the support (1); on the winding disc (4) there is a central hole ( 4a); on the front side of the winding reel (4), be provided with: the steel wire wheel (8) that is wrapped with steel wire rope (12) and the lead sleeve (6) that runs through steel wire rope (12); On the winding reel (4) The driven sprocket (11) is fixed on the rear side, and the chain (9) is sleeved on the driven sprocket (11) and the driving sprocket (13), and the driving sprocket (13) is installed on the output of the motor reducer (10). end. 2.根据权利要求1中所述的一种预应力钢绞线束的绕线装置,其特征在于,所述固定轮(3)铰接在固定轮销轴(2)的中部,固定轮销轴(2)的两端分别固定在吊耳(14)下部,吊耳(14)上部固定在支架(1)上。2. according to the winding device of a kind of prestressed steel strand described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described fixed wheel (3) is hinged in the middle part of fixed wheel pin (2), fixed wheel pin ( 2) The two ends are respectively fixed on the lower part of the lifting lug (14), and the upper part of the lifting lug (14) is fixed on the support (1). 3.根据权利要求1中所述的一种预应力钢绞线束的绕线装置,其特征在于,所述钢丝轮(8)铰接在钢丝轮固定轴(7)上,钢丝轮固定轴(7)底部固定在绕线盘(4)的前侧面上。3. according to the winding device of a kind of prestressed steel strand bundle described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described steel wire wheel (8) is hinged on the steel wire wheel fixed shaft (7), and steel wire wheel fixed shaft (7) ) bottom is fixed on the front side of winding reel (4). 4.根据权利要求1中所述的一种预应力钢绞线束的绕线装置,其特征在于,所述导线套(6)是一个有中心孔的套管,导线套(6)的外径焊接固定在绕线盘(4)的前侧面上。4. according to the coiling device of a kind of prestressed steel strand bundle described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described wire cover (6) is a sleeve pipe that has central hole, and the outer diameter of wire cover (6) Welding is fixed on the front side of winding reel (4).
CN201410767266.9A 2014-12-11 2014-12-11 A kind of Winder of prestressing tendon Expired - Fee Related CN104438965B (en)

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CN104907463B (en) * 2015-06-15 2017-05-31 太仓市惠得利弹簧有限公司 A kind of quick bidirectional spring wrapping machine
CN104907462B (en) * 2015-06-15 2017-05-31 太仓市惠得利弹簧有限公司 A kind of rapid spring wrapping machine
CN114524335B (en) * 2022-03-09 2022-11-29 武汉理工大学 Mandrel winding type optical fiber sensor winding equipment and method

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FR2292537A1 (en) * 1974-11-28 1976-06-25 Dubois Roger IMPROVEMENTS IN DEVICES AND APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF PIANO STRINGS
JPS55115926A (en) * 1979-02-28 1980-09-06 Nippon Steel Corp Production of high strength coil spring
CN2273729Y (en) * 1996-05-28 1998-02-04 交通部重庆公路科学研究所 Machine for winding twisted strand of cable
CN102481741B (en) * 2009-09-10 2014-10-01 不二精工株式会社 Bead manufacturing method and manufacturing device
CN103331393A (en) * 2013-06-30 2013-10-02 张秀英 Spiral wire winding device
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Inventor after: Su Wei

Inventor after: Wang Zhen

Inventor after: Niu Po

Inventor before: Niu Po

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Effective date of registration: 20170111

Address after: 300142 Hebei District, Zhongshan Road, No. 10,

Patentee after: THE THIRD RAILWAY SURVEY AND DESIGN INSTITUTE Group Corp.

Patentee after: TIANJIN SHINKUNTAI ADVANCED PRESTRESSING TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 300402 Tianjin City, Beichen science and Technology Park Beichen District Road No. 15 King

Patentee before: TIANJIN SHINKUNTAI ADVANCED PRESTRESSING TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

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Granted publication date: 20160622