A kind of revolving material sorting device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sorting unit of material, be specifically related to a kind of revolving material sorting device.
Background technology
In mineral process, there is certain requirement to the particle size of material, often need to carry out sorting to the material of different size, to obtain different mineral process requirements.
At present, general material sorting device comprises leg, leg is provided with rotatable separation tube, separation tube is provided with pore.When screening, rotate separation tube, the material being less than pore diameter will pass from pore, then flow out from an outlet, the material being greater than pore diameter then can not pass pore, finally pour out from separation tube, thus material larger and less for particle diameter is carried out sorting, to obtain different mineral process requirements.But after a long time use, part pore by feed blocking, will can significantly reduce the efficiency of separation of sorting unit, and need regularly to dismantle separation tube and remove the material blocking pore, the human resources of at substantial.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the invention is intended to provide a kind of revolving material sorting device, can solve the often blocked problem of pore preferably, improve the efficiency of separation significantly, effectively reduce cost of human resources.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of revolving material sorting device, comprise main frame, be arranged on the body shell on main frame, dismountable upper casing being arranged on body shell top, be installed in rotation on the adapter sleeve in the cavity of upper casing, for driving the motor of adapter sleeve work, to be inserted in adapter sleeve and can with the rotating cylinder of its synchronous rotary, be positioned at the separation tube of the cavity of body shell, described separation tube is upper end open and in the structure of hollow form, the sidewall of described separation tube is formed with multiple pore, the top of described upper casing is provided with towards the feed pipe of separation tube, the bottom of described body shell is provided with discharge nozzle, the top of described rotating cylinder be fitted with can with the link of its synchronous rotary, described separation tube is hinged on this link, this separation tube can be rotated along the axis direction perpendicular to rotating cylinder.
Preferably, described link comprises the connection body be inserted on rotating cylinder, and the end angle of described connection body is outward extended with two in the leg be oppositely arranged, and described separation tube is hinged on these two legs.
Preferably, be formed with the arc-shaped cavity for holding separation tube between described two legs, the diameter of the cross section of described arc-shaped cavity is greater than the diameter of the cross section of separation tube.
Preferably, the line of two pin joints of described two legs and separation tube and the center line of separation tube non-intersect.
Preferably, be provided with spring between described separation tube and rotating cylinder, the head end of described spring is fixedly connected on separation tube, and the tail end of described spring is fixedly connected on rotating cylinder.
Preferably, the inwall of described body shell is provided with beche, and the outer wall of described body shell is provided with the time relay for controlling beche work.
Preferably, described body shell place above discharge nozzle is hinged with cover plate, and the outer wall of described body shell is provided with the controller being used to open or close cover plate.
Preferably, the quantity of described separation tube is four.
Preferably, described upper casing is provided with dust catcher.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
The present invention is by the setting of said structure, treat that the material of sorting falls into in separation tube from feed pipe, then starter motor, drive the rotation of adapter sleeve and rotating cylinder, then the synchronous rotary of separation tube is driven, the fine material that can pass from pore then falls in discharge nozzle through pore, finally discharge from discharge nozzle, and the fine material that can not pass from pore is trapped within separation tube, last by manually being poured out, because separation tube is hinged on link, therefore, separation tube with rotating cylinder synchronous rotary while, also can rotate along the axis direction perpendicular to rotating cylinder, thus make the present invention can solve the often blocked problem of pore preferably, improve the efficiency of separation significantly, effectively reduce cost of human resources, simultaneously, the line of two pin joints of two legs and separation tube and the center line of separation tube non-intersect, namely the line of two pin joints is not the diameter of the transversal disc of separation tube, thus make separation tube under onesize rotating speed, the centrifugal force that material in separation tube is subject to is larger, obtains better separating effect, in addition, between separation tube and rotating cylinder, spring is installed, the head end of spring is fixedly connected on separation tube, the tail end of spring is fixedly connected on rotating cylinder, the setting of spring can facilitate the reset work of separation tube, and the amplitude that simultaneously also can effectively prevent separation tube from rotating along the axis direction perpendicular to rotating cylinder causes the phenomenon that separation tube comes off from leg too greatly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of body shell and upper casing interior arrangement in Fig. 1.
Wherein, 1, main frame; 2, motor; 3, body shell; 4, upper casing; 5, feed pipe; 6, discharge nozzle; 7, dust catcher; 8, cover plate; 9, beche; 10, leg; 11, pin joint; 12, pore; 13, separation tube; 14, rotating cylinder; 15, body is connected; 16, adapter sleeve.
Detailed description of the invention
Below, by reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described further:
As shown in Figure 1-2, for the revolving material sorting device of one of the present invention, comprise main frame 1, be arranged on the body shell 3 on main frame 1, dismountable upper casing 4 being arranged on body shell 3 top, be installed in rotation on the adapter sleeve 16 in the cavity of upper casing 4, the motor 2 worked for driving adapter sleeve 16, to be inserted in adapter sleeve 16 and can with the rotating cylinder 14 of its synchronous rotary, be positioned at the separation tube 13 of the cavity of body shell 3, described separation tube 13 is upper end open and in the structure of hollow form, the sidewall of described separation tube 13 is formed with multiple pore 12, the top of described upper casing 4 is provided with towards the feed pipe 5 of separation tube 13, the bottom of described body shell 3 is provided with discharge nozzle 6, the top of described rotating cylinder 14 be fitted with can with the link of its synchronous rotary, described separation tube 13 is hinged on this link, this separation tube 13 can be rotated along the axis direction perpendicular to rotating cylinder 14.
Of the present inventionly treat that the material of sorting falls into in separation tube 13 from feed pipe 5, then starter motor 2, drive the rotation of adapter sleeve 16 and rotating cylinder 14, then the synchronous rotary of separation tube 13 is driven, the fine material that can pass from pore 12 then falls in discharge nozzle 6 through pore 12, finally discharge from discharge nozzle 6, and the fine material that can not pass from pore 12 is trapped within separation tube 13, last by manually being poured out, because separation tube 13 is hinged on link, therefore, separation tube 13 with rotating cylinder 14 synchronous rotary while, also can rotate along the axis direction perpendicular to rotating cylinder 14, thus make the present invention can solve the often blocked problem of pore 12 preferably, improve the efficiency of separation significantly, effectively reduce cost of human resources.
When practical operation, the quantity of feed pipe 5 can be one, also can be multiple.If be arranged to multiple, then a corresponding separation tube 13 of feed pipe 5, if one, then after a separation tube 13 loads the material of some, drive motors 2, after separation tube 13 being rotated an angle, then passes into material to another one separation tube 13.In addition, motor 2 of the present invention also can be arranged on main frame 1.
Preferably, described link comprises the connection body 15 be inserted on rotating cylinder 14, and the end angle of described connection body 15 is outward extended with two in the leg 10 be oppositely arranged, and described separation tube 13 is hinged on these two legs 10.
Preferably, be formed with the arc-shaped cavity for holding separation tube 13 between described two legs 10, the diameter of the cross section of described arc-shaped cavity is greater than the diameter of the cross section of separation tube 13.The setting of arc-shaped cavity can facilitate the placement of separation tube 13.
Preferably, the line of two pin joints 11 of two legs 10 and separation tube 13 and the center line of separation tube 13 non-intersect.Namely the line of two pin joints 11 is not the diameter of the transversal disc of separation tube 13, thus makes separation tube 13 under onesize rotating speed, and the centrifugal force that the material in separation tube 13 is subject to is larger, obtains better separating effect.
Preferably, be provided with spring (not shown) between described separation tube 13 and rotating cylinder 14, the head end of described spring is fixedly connected on separation tube 13, and the tail end of described spring is fixedly connected on rotating cylinder 14.The setting of spring can facilitate the reset work of separation tube 13, and the amplitude that simultaneously also can effectively prevent separation tube 13 from rotating along the axis direction perpendicular to rotating cylinder 14 causes the phenomenon that separation tube 13 comes off from leg 10 too greatly.
Preferably, the inwall of described body shell 3 is provided with beche 9, and the outer wall of described body shell 3 is provided with the time relay worked for controlling beche 9.The periodic oscillations that can be controlled beche 9 by the time relay beats body shell 3, the material being attached to body shell 3 inwall is fallen in discharge nozzle 6, thus effectively prevents material in the accumulation of body shell 3 inwall.
Preferably, described body shell is hinged with cover plate 8 in place above 3 discharge nozzles 6, and the outer wall of described body shell 3 is provided with the controller being used to open or close cover plate 8.After material is accumulated to certain quantity above cover plate 8, opening of cover plate 8 can be controlled by controller, material can be expelled in discharge nozzle 6; After dispatch, the closedown work of cover plate 8 can be controlled by controller.
Preferably, the quantity of described separation tube 13 is four, can improve the efficiency of separation of material.
Preferably, described upper casing 4 is provided with dust catcher 7, the dust in body shell 3 can be absorbed, prevent these dusts to be discharged to the external world, and then pollution is shone into air.
Workflow of the present invention is: treat that the material of sorting falls into in separation tube 13 from feed pipe 5, then starter motor 2, drive the rotation of adapter sleeve 16 and rotating cylinder 14, then the synchronous rotary of separation tube 13 is driven, the fine material that can pass from pore 12 then falls in discharge nozzle 6 through pore 12, finally discharge from discharge nozzle 6, and the fine material that can not pass from pore 12 is trapped within separation tube 13, finally by manually being poured out.Because separation tube 13 is hinged on the leg 10 of adapter sleeve 16, therefore, separation tube 13 with rotating cylinder 14 synchronous rotary while, also can rotate along the axis direction perpendicular to rotating cylinder 14.
For a person skilled in the art, according to technical scheme described above and design, other various corresponding change and distortion can be made, and all these change and distortion all should belong within the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.