CN104437800A - Novel shell opening and crushing device for waste/used compressors - Google Patents
Novel shell opening and crushing device for waste/used compressors Download PDFInfo
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- CN104437800A CN104437800A CN201410623137.2A CN201410623137A CN104437800A CN 104437800 A CN104437800 A CN 104437800A CN 201410623137 A CN201410623137 A CN 201410623137A CN 104437800 A CN104437800 A CN 104437800A
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008358 core component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/02—Feeding devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a novel shell opening and crushing device for waste/used compressors. The novel shell opening and crushing device comprises a transporting disc, a main body frame, a first air cylinder, a second air cylinder, a shell opening device, a first conveying device, a second conveying device, a coarse crushing device and a fine crushing device, wherein the second conveying device is pivoted to the main body frame through a first pivot shaft, the first air cylinder is used for driving the second conveying device to rotate around the first pivot shaft, the second conveying device is pivoted with a compressor receiving plate through a second pivot shaft, the second air cylinder is used for driving the compressor receiving plate to rotate around the second pivot shaft, a rotating motor is mounted on the main body frame, a rotating rod is connected to an output shaft of the rotating motor, a rotating table is connected to the rotating rod, a motor plate is fixedly mounted on the rotating motor, and a lifting device is further mounted on the main body frame and can drive the rotating motor to move up and down along the main body frame. The novel shell opening and crushing device has the advantages that the work efficiency and degree of mechanization of the shell opening and crushing of the waste/used compressors can be remarkably increased, and the safety of operating personnel is better guaranteed.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of environment protection equipment, particularly a kind of novel waste and old compressor opening cover breaker.
Background technology
In increasing waste household appliances, refrigerator and air-conditioning account for larger proportion, and compressor is the core component of refrigerator and air-conditioning, no matter are maintenance or recovery, all need to open shell process to it.
The shell of the compressor of refrigerator and air-conditioning is generally Q235 steel plate, and thickness is between 3-4 millimeter.Wherein compressor of air conditioner majority is in cylindric, and compressor for refrigeration shape is comparatively complicated, and cross sectional shape is rectangle etc. that is circular, oval and band fillet.
At present, after general employing portable saw cutting, gas flame cuttiug, grinding wheel cutting or lathe grinding, recycling manually carries out break process to the parts of compressor inside, and operating efficiency is very low, mechanization degree is not high, and easily damages the healthy of operating personnel.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the invention is intended to provide a kind of novel waste and old compressor opening cover breaker, can significantly improve operating efficiency and mechanization degree that waste and old compressor opens shell fragmentation, ensure the security of operating personnel preferably.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of novel waste and old compressor opening cover breaker, comprise main frame, first cylinder, second cylinder, for carrying the disc transport of compressor, to be arranged on main frame and to open housing apparatus for what disassemble compressor case, for carrying the first conveying device of disc transport, for accepting the second conveying device of compressor from the disc transport of the first conveying device, for the thick breaking device of the compressor that fragmentation exports from the second delivery device tip, for the thin broken device of the compressor coarse fodder that thin broken exports from thick breaking device, described second conveying device is articulated on main frame by the first pivot, described first cylinder rotates around the first pivot for driving the second conveying device, described first pivot is positioned at the top of the first conveying device, described second conveying device is articulated with compressor dash receiver by the second pivot, described second cylinder rotates around the second pivot for driving compressor dash receiver,
Described main frame is provided with electric rotating machine, the output shaft of described electric rotating machine is provided with swingle, the top of described swingle is connected with turntable, described disc transport offering the perforation for passing for turntable, described turntable being installed with the fixture for clamping compressor;
Described electric rotating machine is installed with motor plate, described motor plate is formed with slide rail, described main frame is formed with the chute slided up and down for slide rail, described main frame is also provided with lowering or hoisting gear, described lowering or hoisting gear comprises the motor be arranged on main frame, the sheath body be fixedly mounted on motor, be positioned at sheath body and the drive link be connected with the output shaft of motor, with the drive sleeve of drive link bolt, for limiting the limiting mechanism that drive sleeve rotates, described drive sleeve is fixedly connected with motor plate, and described drive link extends along the short transverse of sheath body;
Described thin broken device comprise the thin broken case be arranged on main frame, the feed hopper be arranged on thin broken case, the rotating shaft be arranged in thin broken case, the thin broken cutter group be arranged in rotating shaft, for drive shaft rotate the first motor, described feed hopper is connected with the output of thick breaking device, the position that described thin broken case inherence corresponds to below thin broken cutter group is provided with filter screen, and the below of described thin broken case is formed and exports towards the fines of the first conveying device.
Preferably, described limiting mechanism comprises the stationary magazine creel be sleeved in drive sleeve, the first bolt be inserted on stationary magazine creel, described drive sleeve is formed with the first guide groove of the end head plug-in mounting for the first bolt, described first guide groove extends along the short transverse of drive sleeve.
Preferably, described limiting mechanism also comprises the slide bar be arranged in drive sleeve, and described sheath body is formed with the second guide groove of the end head plug-in mounting for slide bar, described second guide groove extends along the short transverse of sheath body.
Preferably, described drive sleeve comprises drive sleeve epimere and drive sleeve hypomere, and the diameter of described drive sleeve epimere is greater than the diameter of drive sleeve hypomere, and described drive sleeve hypomere is set with spring, the upper end of described spring is connected with drive sleeve epimere, and the lower end of described spring is connected with stationary magazine creel.
Preferably, describedly open that housing apparatus comprises the parallel shelf be fixedly mounted on main frame, the slip cap of movable set on parallel shelf, the screw pair be connected on slip cap, the mill cutter assemblies be connected on screw pair, for driving the spindle motor of feed screw nut subtask, for driving the cutter motor of mill cutter assemblies work, one end of described parallel shelf is also provided with the 3rd cylinder for driving screw pair movable.
Preferably, described thick breaking device comprises broken casing, be arranged on the driving shaft in broken casing and driven shaft, the second motor rotated for driving driving shaft, described driving shaft is provided with the first gear, described driven shaft is provided with the second gear be meshed with the first gear, described driving shaft is provided with the first rotating knife group, described driven shaft is provided with the second rotating knife group matched with the first rotating knife group, described broken casing is provided with the feedboard for accepting the compressor exported from the second delivery device tip, the top of described broken casing is formed with the material inlet connected with feedboard, the bottom of described broken casing is formed with coarse fodder outlet.
Preferably, described first rotating knife group comprises multiple first rotating blade, is provided with the first spacer between two often adjacent the first rotating blades; Described second rotating knife group comprises multiple second rotating blade, between two often adjacent the second rotating blades, the second spacer is installed, described first spacer and the second rotating blade are that one_to_one corresponding is arranged, described first rotating blade and the second spacer are that one_to_one corresponding is arranged, and the two ends of described first rotating knife group and the second rotating knife group are all provided with stop nut.
Preferably, the sidewall of described thin broken case is installed with the first gripper shoe, and the top of described first gripper shoe is provided with the second gripper shoe by the second bolt, and described first motor is arranged in the second gripper shoe.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
The disc transport carrying waste and old compressor can be carried by the first conveying device by the present invention, after disc transport is transported to out housing apparatus position, moving upward of drive sleeve is driven by motor, thus by electric rotating machine upwards jack-up, then by fixture by compressor clamping on a spinstand, then electric rotating machine is started, drive the rotation of compressor, then shell process can be opened to compressor case preferably by opening housing apparatus, driven the compressor after shell to continue to be fed forward, be delivered to behind the position of compressor dash receiver, be rotated down around the first pivot by the first air cylinder driven second conveying device, then be rotated down around the second pivot by the second air cylinder driven compressor dash receiver, the head end of compressor dash receiver is made to be inserted into the bottom of compressor, under the travelling forward of the first conveying device, compressor is made to move on compressor dash receiver, then rotated up around the second pivot by the second air cylinder driven compressor dash receiver, compressor is made to fall in the second conveying device, and then compressor is delivered in the second conveying device, then rotated up around the first pivot by the first air cylinder driven second conveying device, make disc transport under the effect of the first conveying device, continue to move along original throughput direction, and after compressor is delivered to the end of the second conveying device, transit in thick breaking device, under the effect of thick breaking device, complete the thick broken work of compressor, last under the effect of thin broken device, complete the thin broken work of compressor, complete the fragmentation work of compressor further, operating efficiency and mechanization degree that waste and old compressor opens shell fragmentation can be significantly improved, ensure the security of operating personnel preferably.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is top view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is sectional perspective structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of thin broken device of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of rotating shaft of the present invention, thin broken cutter group and filter screen;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of lowering or hoisting gear of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the internal structure schematic diagram of thick breaking device of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the front view of the first rotating blade of the present invention and the second rotating blade;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation opening housing apparatus of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the second cylinder of the present invention and compressor dash receiver.
Wherein, 1, main frame; 2, the first conveying device; 3, the second conveying device; 31, the first pivot; 32, conveyer belt; 33, the 3rd motor; 34, installing plate; 35, driven roller; 36, the second pivot; 4, housing apparatus is opened; 41, the 3rd cylinder; 42, slip cap; 43, screw pair; 44, mill cutter assemblies; 45, parallel shelf; 46, cutter motor; 47, spindle motor; 5, lowering or hoisting gear; 51, motor; 52, drive link; 53, stationary magazine creel; 54, drive sleeve; 55, slide bar; 56, sheath body; 57, the second guide groove; 58, the first guide groove; 59, the first bolt; 6, thick breaking device; 61, feedboard; 62, broken casing; 63, coarse fodder outlet; 64, the second motor; 65, driving shaft; 651, the first gear; 652, the first rotating blade; 653, the first spacer; 66, driven shaft; 661, the second gear; 662, the second rotating blade; 663, the second spacer; 67, stop nut; 7, compressor dash receiver; 8, the second cylinder; 9, electric rotating machine; 10, motor plate; 11, swingle; 12, disc transport; 13, pull bar; 14, turntable; 15, the first cylinder; 100, thin broken device; 101, feed hopper; 102, thin broken case; 103, rotating shaft; 104, fines outlet; 105, the second bolt; 106, the first gripper shoe; 107, the second gripper shoe; 108, the first motor; 109, thin broken cutter group; 110, filter screen.
Detailed description of the invention
Below, by reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described further:
As Figure 1-10 shows, for a kind of novel waste and old compressor opening cover breaker of the present invention, comprise main frame 1, first cylinder 15, second cylinder 8, for carrying the disc transport 12 of compressor, to be arranged on main frame 1 and to open housing apparatus 4 for what disassemble compressor case, for carrying the first conveying device 2 of disc transport 12, for accepting the second conveying device 3 of compressor from the disc transport 12 of the first conveying device 2, for the thick breaking device 6 of the compressor that fragmentation exports from the second conveying device 3 end, for the thin broken device 100 of the compressor coarse fodder that thin broken exports from thick breaking device 6, described second conveying device 3 is articulated on main frame 1 by the first pivot 31, described first cylinder 15 rotates around the first pivot 31 for driving the second conveying device 3, described first pivot 31 is positioned at the top of the first conveying device 2, described second conveying device 3 is articulated with compressor dash receiver 7 by the second pivot 36, described second cylinder 8 rotates around the second pivot 36 for driving compressor dash receiver 7,
Described main frame 1 is provided with electric rotating machine 9, the output shaft of described electric rotating machine 9 is provided with swingle 11, the top of described swingle 11 is connected with turntable 14, described disc transport 12 offering the perforation for passing for turntable 14, described turntable 14 being installed with the fixture (not shown) for clamping compressor;
Described electric rotating machine 9 is installed with motor plate 10, described motor plate 10 is formed with slide rail (not shown), described main frame 1 is formed with the chute (not shown) slided up and down for slide rail, described main frame 1 is also provided with lowering or hoisting gear 5, described lowering or hoisting gear 5 comprises the motor 51 be arranged on main frame 1, be fixedly mounted on the sheath body 56 on motor 51, be positioned at sheath body 56 and the drive link 52 be connected with the output shaft of motor 51, with the drive sleeve 54 of drive link 52 bolt, for limiting the limiting mechanism that drive sleeve 54 rotates, described drive sleeve 54 is fixedly connected with motor plate 10, described drive link 52 extends along the short transverse of sheath body 56,
Motor 51 can drive the rotation of drive link 52, thus drive moving upward of drive sleeve 54, and then the moving upward of driven rotary motor 9, make turntable 14 from the perforation of disc transport 12 through, can by compressor upwards jack-up, the object of its jack-up is to prevent compressor when rotated, rub with disc transport 12, cause the wearing and tearing of disc transport 12 and produce larger noise, therefore needing after compressor jack-up certain altitude, drive it to rotate again, carry out out shell.Compressor can be clamped on turntable 14 by fixture, under the turning effort of electric rotating machine 9, make compressor can with turntable 14 synchronous rotary.
Described thin broken device 100 comprise the thin broken case 102 be arranged on main frame 1, the feed hopper 101 be arranged on thin broken case 102, the rotating shaft 103 be arranged in thin broken case 102, the thin broken cutter group 109 be arranged in rotating shaft 103, for drive shaft 103 rotate the first motor 108, described feed hopper 101 is connected with the output of thick breaking device 6, the position that described thin broken case 102 inherence corresponds to below thin broken cutter group 109 is provided with filter screen 110, and the below of described thin broken case 102 is formed towards the fines outlet 104 of the first conveying device 2.
First motor 108 can be the rotation by belt drive rotating shaft 103, thus drives the rotary motion of thin broken cutter group 109.Material enters the shock being subject to thin broken cutter group 109 after in thin broken case 102, shear and broken, on the other hand, between material and material, between material with thin broken cutter group 109, phase mutual friction can obtain further fragmentation, and the material being less than filter screen 110 sieve aperture will export 104 discharges from fines, and the material being greater than sieve aperture then continues to be clashed into shearing by thin broken cutter group 109, until by filter screen 110 sieve aperture, thus reach the object of fine and closely woven pulverizing.
In addition, thin broken cutter group 109 can be convex, and the diameter of the sieve aperture of filter screen 110 can be 2-10 millimeter.
Preferably, described limiting mechanism comprises the stationary magazine creel 53 be sleeved in drive sleeve 54, the first bolt 59 be inserted on stationary magazine creel 53, described drive sleeve 54 is formed with the first guide groove 58 of the end head plug-in mounting for the first bolt 59, described first guide groove 58 extends along the short transverse of drive sleeve 54.
Preferably, described limiting mechanism also comprises the slide bar 55 be arranged in drive sleeve 54, and described sheath body 56 is formed with the second guide groove 57 of the end head plug-in mounting for slide bar 55, described second guide groove 57 extends along the short transverse of sheath body 56.
Under the setting of above-mentioned limiting mechanism, drive sleeve 54 can only be moved up and down, and can not rotate.
Preferably, described drive sleeve 54 comprises drive sleeve epimere and drive sleeve hypomere, the diameter of described drive sleeve epimere is greater than the diameter of drive sleeve hypomere, described drive sleeve hypomere is set with spring (not shown), the upper end of described spring is connected with drive sleeve epimere, and the lower end of described spring is connected with stationary magazine creel 53.Spring is be in the state by compressing when the most initial, drive sleeve 54 is when rising or decline, spring is all to the active force that drive sleeve 54 1 is downward, make can obtain good screw-driven between drive sleeve 54 and drive link 52, effectively can prevent the phenomenon that manufacturing tolerance or use procedure due to drive sleeve 54 and drive link 52 produce wearing and tearing and cause transmission efficiency to reduce.
Described housing apparatus 4 of opening comprises the parallel shelf 45 be fixedly mounted on main frame 1, the slip cap 42 of movable set on parallel shelf 45, the screw pair 43 be connected on slip cap 42, the mill cutter assemblies 44 be connected on screw pair 43, the spindle motor 47 for driving screw pair 43 to work, cutter motor 46 for driving mill cutter assemblies 44 to work, and one end of described parallel shelf 45 is also provided with the 3rd cylinder 41 for driving screw pair 43 movable.
The present invention to the operation principle of compressor opening cover is: the rotary work that can be driven mill cutter assemblies 44 by cutter motor 46; The motion of screw pair 43 can be driven by spindle motor 47, and then drive moving up and down of mill cutter assemblies 44; When needs open shell to compressor, starter 51, drive the rotation of drive link 52, and then drive moving upward of drive sleeve 54, and then the moving up of driven rotary motor 9 entirety, turntable 14 is by after compressor jack-up certain altitude, start fixture, compressor is clamped on turntable 14, start electric rotating machine 9, thus drive the rotary motion of compressor, milling can be carried out to the shell of compressor by mill cutter assemblies 44; By the 3rd cylinder 41, can drive the movable of screw pair 43, and then drive the movable of mill cutter assemblies 44, such that mill cutter assemblies 44 can carry out up and down compressor, the milling of front and back four direction, flexible operation degree is very high.
Preferably, described thick breaking device 6 comprises broken casing 62, be arranged on the driving shaft 65 in broken casing 62 and driven shaft 66, the second motor 64 rotated for driving driving shaft 65, described driving shaft 65 is provided with the first gear 651, described driven shaft 66 is provided with the second gear 661 be meshed with the first gear 651, described driving shaft 65 is provided with the first rotating knife group, described driven shaft 66 is provided with the second rotating knife group matched with the first rotating knife group, described broken casing 62 is provided with the feedboard 61 for accepting the compressor exported from the second conveying device 3 end, the top of described broken casing 62 is formed with the material inlet connected with feedboard 61, the bottom of described broken casing 62 is formed with coarse fodder outlet 63.
Concrete, compressor is from falling into in broken casing 62 after landing to material inlet feedboard 61, then the second motor 64 is started, drive the rotation of driving shaft 65, and then drive the rotation of the first rotating knife group, under the effect of intermeshing first gear 651 and the second gear 661, make driven shaft 66 and driving shaft 65 synchronous rotary, under the mating reaction of the first rotating knife group and the second rotating knife group, slightly can break compressor, the material after fragmentation exports 63 from coarse fodder and is delivered in feed hopper 101.
Preferably, described first rotating knife group comprises multiple first rotating blade 652, is provided with the first spacer 653 between two often adjacent the first rotating blades 652; Described second rotating knife group comprises multiple second rotating blade 662, between two often adjacent the second rotating blades 662, second spacer 663 is installed, described first spacer 653 and the second rotating blade 662 are arranged in one_to_one corresponding, described first rotating blade 652 and the second spacer 663 are arranged in one_to_one corresponding, and the two ends of described first rotating knife group and the second rotating knife group are all provided with stop nut 67.Stop nut 67 effectively can prevent sliding axially of the first rotating knife group and the second rotating knife group.
Broken operation principle particularly: the first rotating blade 652 and the second rotating blade 662 are when High Rotation Speed, high speed shear can be carried out to compressor, the simultaneously cutting edge of the first rotating blade 652 and the second spacer 663, the effect mutually sheared, tear and extrude is formed between the cutting edge of the second rotating blade 662 and the first spacer 653, compressor is processed into bulk or bulk, thus reaches thick broken object.
Preferably, the sidewall of described thin broken case 102 is installed with the first gripper shoe 106, and the top of described first gripper shoe 106 is provided with the second gripper shoe 107 by the second bolt 105, and described first motor 108 is arranged in the second gripper shoe 107.First gripper shoe 106 is fixing, and the height of the second gripper shoe 107 regulates by the second bolt 105, makes the Height Adjustable of the first motor 108, thus the convenient elasticity regulating belt, the elasticity of belt also can be regulated by regulating wheel.
In addition, described second conveying device 3 comprises for driving the 3rd motor 33, the installing plate 34 of movable set on the first pivot 31, the driven roller 35 be articulated on installing plate 34 of the first pivot 31 rotation, overlapping around the conveyer belt 32 on the first pivot 31 and driven roller 35, and the piston rod of described first cylinder 15 is connected with installing plate 34.3rd motor 33 can drive the rotary work of the first pivot 31, and then the motion of driving conveying belt 32.Now it should be noted that the rotation of the first pivot 31 can not drive the rotary motion of installing plate 34, installing plate 34 is driven by the stretching motion of the first cylinder 15 around the rotary motion of the first pivot 31.
In addition, described compressor dash receiver 7 is connected with pull bar 13, the other end of described pull bar 13 is connected with the piston rod of the second cylinder 8.The motion of pull bar 13 can be driven by the stretching motion of the first cylinder 15, and then drive compressor dash receiver 7 around the rotation of the second pivot 36, the angle between compressor dash receiver 7 and the second conveying device 3 can be adjusted flexibly.
The present invention is realized by following working method: the disc transport 12 carrying compressor can be carried by the first conveying device 2, be transported to the below of parallel shelf 45 at disc transport 12 after, starter 51, drive the rotation of drive link 52, and then drive moving upward of drive sleeve 54, and then the moving up of driven rotary motor 9 entirety, turntable 14 is by after compressor jack-up certain altitude, start fixture, compressor is clamped on turntable 14, start electric rotating machine 9, thus drive the rotary motion of compressor, then cutter motor 46 is started, drive the rotary work of mill cutter assemblies 44, when needing the height adjusting mill cutter assemblies 44, only need start the spindle motor 47 i.e. height of adjustable mill cutter assemblies 44, when needing the front and back position adjusting mill cutter assemblies 44, realize by starting the 3rd cylinder 41, and then shell process can be opened to compressor preferably.After opening shell, unclamp fixture, compressor is delivered to behind the position of compressor dash receiver 7, the second conveying device 3 is driven to be rotated down around the first pivot 31 by the first cylinder 15, then compressor dash receiver 7 is driven to be rotated down around the second pivot 36 by the second cylinder 8, the head end of compressor dash receiver 7 is made to be inserted into the bottom of compressor, under the travelling forward of the first conveying device 2, compressor is made to move on compressor dash receiver 7, then compressor dash receiver 7 is driven to rotate up around the second pivot 36 by the second cylinder 8, compressor is made to fall in the second conveying device 3, and then compressor is delivered in the second conveying device 3, then the second conveying device 3 is driven to rotate up around the first pivot 31 by the first cylinder 15, make disc transport 12 under the effect of the first conveying device 2, continue to move along original throughput direction, finally be transported to the end of the first conveying device 2, carry out next step process, and after compressor is delivered to the end of the second conveying device 3, transit on feedboard 61, then in landing to broken casing 62, finally under the effect of the first rotating knife group and the second rotating knife group, complete the thick broken work of compressor.Material after slightly breaking exports 63 from coarse fodder and is delivered in feed hopper 101, landing is in thin broken case 102, then the first motor 108 is started, drive the rotation of rotating shaft 103, thus drive the rotation of thin broken cutter group 109, and then thin broken is carried out to material, material after thin broken is through filter screen 110, export on 104 disc transports 12 fallen to immediately below it from fines, finally outwardly carry from the end of the first conveying device 2, further process work.
For a person skilled in the art, according to technical scheme described above and design, other various corresponding change and distortion can be made, and all these change and distortion all should belong within the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a novel waste and old compressor opening cover breaker, it is characterized in that: comprise main frame, first cylinder, second cylinder, for carrying the disc transport of compressor, to be arranged on main frame and to open housing apparatus for what disassemble compressor case, for carrying the first conveying device of disc transport, for accepting the second conveying device of compressor from the disc transport of the first conveying device, for slightly breaking the thick breaking device of the compressor exported from the second delivery device tip, for the thin broken device of the compressor coarse fodder that thin broken exports from thick breaking device, described second conveying device is articulated on main frame by the first pivot, described first cylinder rotates around the first pivot for driving the second conveying device, described first pivot is positioned at the top of the first conveying device, described second conveying device is articulated with compressor dash receiver by the second pivot, described second cylinder rotates around the second pivot for driving compressor dash receiver,
Described main frame is provided with electric rotating machine, the output shaft of described electric rotating machine is provided with swingle, the top of described swingle is connected with turntable, described disc transport offering the perforation for passing for turntable, described turntable being installed with the fixture for clamping compressor;
Described electric rotating machine is installed with motor plate, described motor plate is formed with slide rail, described main frame is formed with the chute slided up and down for slide rail, described main frame is also provided with lowering or hoisting gear, described lowering or hoisting gear comprises the motor be arranged on main frame, the sheath body be fixedly mounted on motor, be positioned at sheath body and the drive link be connected with the output shaft of motor, with the drive sleeve of drive link bolt, for limiting the limiting mechanism that drive sleeve rotates, described drive sleeve is fixedly connected with motor plate, and described drive link extends along the short transverse of sheath body;
Described thin broken device comprise the thin broken case be arranged on main frame, the feed hopper be arranged on thin broken case, the rotating shaft be arranged in thin broken case, the thin broken cutter group be arranged in rotating shaft, for drive shaft rotate the first motor, described feed hopper is connected with the output of thick breaking device, the position that described thin broken case inherence corresponds to below thin broken cutter group is provided with filter screen, and the below of described thin broken case is formed and exports towards the fines of the first conveying device.
2. novel waste and old compressor opening cover breaker as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described limiting mechanism comprises the stationary magazine creel be sleeved in drive sleeve, the first bolt be inserted on stationary magazine creel, described drive sleeve is formed with the first guide groove of the end head plug-in mounting for the first bolt, described first guide groove extends along the short transverse of drive sleeve.
3. novel waste and old compressor opening cover breaker as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described limiting mechanism also comprises the slide bar be arranged in drive sleeve, described sheath body is formed with the second guide groove of the end head plug-in mounting for slide bar, described second guide groove extends along the short transverse of sheath body.
4. novel waste and old compressor opening cover breaker as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described drive sleeve comprises drive sleeve epimere and drive sleeve hypomere, the diameter of described drive sleeve epimere is greater than the diameter of drive sleeve hypomere, described drive sleeve hypomere is set with spring, the upper end of described spring is connected with drive sleeve epimere, and the lower end of described spring is connected with stationary magazine creel.
5. novel waste and old compressor opening cover breaker as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described in open that housing apparatus comprises the parallel shelf be fixedly mounted on main frame, the slip cap of movable set on parallel shelf, the screw pair be connected on slip cap, the mill cutter assemblies be connected on screw pair, for driving the spindle motor of feed screw nut subtask, for driving the cutter motor of mill cutter assemblies work, one end of described parallel shelf is also provided with the 3rd cylinder for driving screw pair movable.
6. novel waste and old compressor opening cover breaker as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described thick breaking device comprises broken casing, be arranged on the driving shaft in broken casing and driven shaft, the second motor rotated for driving driving shaft, described driving shaft is provided with the first gear, described driven shaft is provided with the second gear be meshed with the first gear, described driving shaft is provided with the first rotating knife group, described driven shaft is provided with the second rotating knife group matched with the first rotating knife group, described broken casing is provided with the feedboard for accepting the compressor exported from the second delivery device tip, the top of described broken casing is formed with the material inlet connected with feedboard, the bottom of described broken casing is formed with coarse fodder outlet.
7. novel waste and old compressor opening cover breaker as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that: described first rotating knife group comprises multiple first rotating blade, is provided with the first spacer between two often adjacent the first rotating blades; Described second rotating knife group comprises multiple second rotating blade, between two often adjacent the second rotating blades, the second spacer is installed, described first spacer and the second rotating blade are that one_to_one corresponding is arranged, described first rotating blade and the second spacer are that one_to_one corresponding is arranged, and the two ends of described first rotating knife group and the second rotating knife group are all provided with stop nut.
8. the novel waste and old compressor opening cover breaker as described in any one of claim 1-7, it is characterized in that: the sidewall of described thin broken case is installed with the first gripper shoe, the top of described first gripper shoe is provided with the second gripper shoe by the second bolt, and described first motor is arranged in the second gripper shoe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410623137.2A CN104437800B (en) | 2014-11-09 | 2014-11-09 | A kind of novel waste and old compressor opening cover breaker |
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| CN201410623137.2A CN104437800B (en) | 2014-11-09 | 2014-11-09 | A kind of novel waste and old compressor opening cover breaker |
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| CN104437800A true CN104437800A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
| CN104437800B CN104437800B (en) | 2016-12-07 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104882618A (en) * | 2015-05-03 | 2015-09-02 | 谢洁萍 | Improved recovery processing device for waste dry batteries |
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| CN1927478A (en) * | 2005-09-06 | 2007-03-14 | 海尔集团公司 | Casing opening and disassembly device for waste and old compressor |
| CN101259473A (en) * | 2008-04-16 | 2008-09-10 | 合肥工业大学 | Compressor opening cover dismounting device and method |
| JP2012081368A (en) * | 2010-10-06 | 2012-04-26 | Hitachi Constr Mach Co Ltd | Crusher |
| CN204247337U (en) * | 2014-11-09 | 2015-04-08 | 练志伟 | A kind of novel waste and old compressor opening cover breaker |
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| CN2279991Y (en) * | 1996-05-23 | 1998-04-29 | 王世文 | Device for opening cover of air compressor |
| JP2005279613A (en) * | 2004-03-31 | 2005-10-13 | Jdc Corp | Method for crushing brittle material and crusher |
| CN1927478A (en) * | 2005-09-06 | 2007-03-14 | 海尔集团公司 | Casing opening and disassembly device for waste and old compressor |
| CN101259473A (en) * | 2008-04-16 | 2008-09-10 | 合肥工业大学 | Compressor opening cover dismounting device and method |
| JP2012081368A (en) * | 2010-10-06 | 2012-04-26 | Hitachi Constr Mach Co Ltd | Crusher |
| CN204247337U (en) * | 2014-11-09 | 2015-04-08 | 练志伟 | A kind of novel waste and old compressor opening cover breaker |
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| CN104882618A (en) * | 2015-05-03 | 2015-09-02 | 谢洁萍 | Improved recovery processing device for waste dry batteries |
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| CN104437800B (en) | 2016-12-07 |
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