CN104435550A - 一种治疗腰疼及腰椎间盘突出的外用中药 - Google Patents
一种治疗腰疼及腰椎间盘突出的外用中药 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种治疗腰疼及腰椎间盘突出的外用中药。它是由藏红花、当归、延胡索、乳香、没药、白芷、乌鞘蛇、透骨草、防风、地龙、大罗伞、雪上一枝蒿、穿山龙、丁香、肉桂、两头尖、追风伞、八角枫、闹羊花、三七、千年健、海桐皮、麝香、鹿茸、海马、全蝎、血竭、冰片、广丹、芝麻油制成,本发明见效快、疗程短、治愈率高、费用小。外用中药对腰椎间盘突出、坐骨神经痛、腰腿痛、颈椎病、肩周炎、四肢麻木、骨质增生、强直性脊柱炎、各种疼痛顽症、骨折后遗症也有独特的疗效。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于中药技术领域,特别是涉及一种治疗腰疼及腰椎间盘突出的外用中药。
背景技术
腰疼及腰椎间盘突出疾病在西医上称为风湿性关节炎、类风湿性关节炎、骨质增生等症,以关节疼痛、酸困、麻木、活动受限、僵硬变形为主要临床表现,严重的卧床不起,疼痛难忍,生活不能自理。祖国医学认为此症属于“痹症”的范围。诱发本病的因素是因为人体肝、脾、肾精血不足,筋骨失养,自然界中风、寒、湿、热之邪侵入人体,进入关节,使气血痹阻,引起气血运行不畅,造成经络不通或痰浊瘀血。或劳逸外伤致使瘀血停滞、经脉不通,引起关节疼痛,肢体麻木,关节僵硬,屈身不利等症状。
在目前现有的技术中,西医治疗本病常以消炎止痛、激素、封闭、紫外线照射、牵引、手术等方法。其缺点是治标不治本,治疗时间长,疗效差,费用大,且手术危险性极高。中医采用内服中药,以舒筋活络、活血化瘀等方法,效果不明显,或者初服有效随后则无作用,疗效不持久,复发率高。而且内服中药不方便,有的中药对胃有刺激,产生不良的副作用。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种能够根治腰疼及腰椎间盘突出而且见效快、疗程短、治愈率高的中药及其制备方法。为实现本发明的目的,现依据了如下的技术方案。膏药是由以下重量份配比的原料制成:藏红花20-40份、当归50-60份、延胡索30-50份、乳香20-30份、没药20-30份、白芷50-60份、乌鞘蛇15-20份、透骨草20-30份、防风20-40份、地龙30-50份、大罗伞30-50份、雪上一枝蒿20-40份、穿山龙20-40份、丁香15-20份、肉桂15-20份、两头尖15-20份、追风伞30-50份、八角枫30-50份、闹羊花30-50份、三七20-40份、千年健20-40份、海桐皮30-50份、麝香15-20份、鹿茸15-20份、海马15-20份、全蝎20-30份、血竭20-30份、冰片50-60份。
本发明治疗风湿骨病的膏药,其制备方法如下:
1)、按组方配比称取药材备用;
2)、将称取的药材分别粉碎过120筛,然后混合均匀,得药粉;
3)、将经过步骤2)所得的药粉装到无纺布袋子里,每袋重10克,即得本发明中药。
本发明的中药根据中医辨证的理论,结合本病是由于肝肾精血不足,外感之邪乘虚而入,或劳逸外伤致使瘀血停滞、经脉不通,造成筋骨失养,经络痹阻,日久而发骨质增生。因而治疗本病必需采用活血化瘀,行血理气,通窍活络,除风祛湿,温经散寒,消肿止痛,软坚散结,补肾壮阳,镇痛消炎,清热解毒等方法,使人体关节失血筋骨得以涵养,血脉经络通畅,寒湿之邪得以祛除,从而达到“通则不疼”消除骨质增生、骨关节炎症,才能收到标本兼治、不易复发的根治效果。
方解:
红花:活血通经,散瘀止痛,有助于治经闭、痛经、恶露不行、胸痹心痛、瘀滞腹痛、胸胁刺痛、跌打损伤、疮疡肿痛疗效。有活血化瘀,散湿去肿的功效。
当归:补血活血,调经止痛,润肠通便。用于血虚萎黄、眩晕心悸、月经不调、经闭痛经、虚寒腹痛、肠燥便秘、风湿痹痛、跌扑损伤、痈疽疮疡。
延胡索:活血;散瘀;理气;止痛。主心腹腰膝诸痛;月经不调;症瘕;崩中;产后血晕;恶露不尽;跌打损伤。
乳香:治风水毒肿,下气益精,治肾气止霍乱,定诸经之疼,活血定痛伸筋。
没药:破血止痛,散血消肿,定痛生肌。
白芷:祛风散寒,通窍止痛,消肿排脓,燥湿止带。
乌鞘蛇:用于治疗风湿顽痹,麻木拘挛,中风口眼喁斜,半身不遂,抽搐痉挛,破伤风,麻风,疥癣。
透骨草:风除湿,该品辛温,辛能行散,温胜寒湿。
防风:解表祛风,胜湿,止痉。
地龙:主治热病惊狂、小儿惊风、咳喘、头痛目赤、咽喉肿痛、小便不通、风湿关节疼痛,半身不遂。
大罗伞:味微甘辛性平,有活血化瘀,消肿解毒、祛痰止咳、清热降火等功效,对跌打损伤、关节风湿痛、咳嗽咳血、无名肿毒、扁桃体炎、白带、痛经等疾病均有疗效。
雪上一枝蒿:辛散温通,性猛善走,能祛风湿,活血脉,尤擅止痛,为治疗多种疼痛的良药。常用于风湿痹痛、神经痛、牙痛、跌打伤痛、术后疼痛及癌肿疼痛等。
穿山龙:祛风除湿;活血通络;止咳。主风湿痹前;肢体麻木;胸痹心痛;慢性气管炎;跌打损伤;虐疾;痈肿。
丁香:补肝、润命门,暖胃、去中寒,泻肺、散风湿
肉桂:性大热,味辛、甘。主治:肾阳不足;命门火畏寒肢冷;腰膝酸软。
两头尖:祛风湿,消痈肿。用于风寒湿痹,四肢拘挛,骨节疼痛,痈肿溃烂。
追风伞:治风湿痹痛,半身不遂,跌打损伤,小儿惊风。
八角枫:祛风除湿、舒筋活络、散瘀止痛,用于风湿痹痛、四肢麻木、跌打损伤;叶用于跌打骨折,外刀伤出血;花用于头风痛及胸腹胀满。
闹羊花:驱风,除湿,定痛。用于风湿顽痹、伤折疼痛、皮肤顽癣。
三七:止血,散瘀,消肿,定痛。治吐血,咳血,衄血,便血,血痢,崩漏,症瘕,产后血晕,恶露不下,跌扑瘀血,外伤出血,痈肿疼痛。
千年健:具有祛风湿、舒筋活络、止痛、消肿等功效。能治风湿痹痛、肢节酸育、筋骨痿软、跌打损伤、胃痛、痈疽疮肿等。
海桐皮:祛风除湿药;利水和中药;活血解毒药。
麝香:性温、无毒、味苦。入心、脾、肝经,有开窍、辟秽、通络、散淤之功能。主治中风、痰厥、惊痫、中恶烦闷、心腹暴痛、跌打损伤、痈疽肿毒。
鹿茸:壮元阳、补气血、益精髓、强筋骨。治虚劳赢瘦、精神倦乏、子宫虚冷等。
海马:具有强身健体、补肾壮阳、舒筋活络、消炎止痛、镇静安神、止咳平喘等药用功能。
全蝎:用于小儿惊风,抽搐痉挛,中风口歪,半身不遂,破伤风,风湿顽痹,偏正头痛,疮疡,瘰疬。
血竭:具有活血散瘀、消炎止痛、收敛止血、生肌敛疮等功效。
冰片:清热通窍,消肿止痛。
具体实施方式:
按下列比例称取原料
藏红花20-40份、当归50-60份、延胡索30-50份、乳香20-30份、没药20-30份、白芷50-60份、乌鞘蛇15-20份、透骨草20-30份、防风20-40份、地龙30-50份、大罗伞30-50份、雪上一枝蒿20-40份、穿山龙20-40份、丁香15-20份、肉桂15-20份、两头尖15-20份、追风伞30-50份、八角枫30-50份、闹羊花30-50份、三七20-40份、千年健20-40份、海桐皮30-50份、麝香15-20份、鹿茸15-20份、海马15-20份、全蝎20-30份、血竭20-30份、冰片50-60份。
本发明治疗风湿骨病的膏药,其制备方法如下:
1)、按组方配比称取药材备用;
2)、将称取的药材分别粉碎过120筛,然后混合均匀,得药粉;
3)、将经过步骤2)所得的药粉装到无纺布袋子里,每袋重10克,即得本发明中药。
本发明是发明人在祖传秘方的基础上,结合自己多年临床经验的总结,经过反复实验而得,因此该中药对顽固性的骨质增生有独特的疗效。它采用多种中草药联合作用,综合施治,使药物的有效成份迅速渗透病灶,改善病变部位血液循环,降低血管阻力,消除组织炎性水肿,缓解肌肉紧张及痉挛,迅速恢复颈、肩、腰、膝关节的活动作用,从而使诸症得以消除,其组方配伍得当、严谨,制备方法独特,通过使用本发明的中药能够快速治愈骨质增生,而且见效快、疗程短、治愈率高、费用小。该外用中药对腰椎间盘突出、坐骨神经痛、腰腿痛、颈椎病、肩周炎、四肢麻木、骨质增生、强直性脊柱炎、各种疼痛顽症、骨折后遗症也有独特的疗效。
本发明的外用中药使用方法是:将该外用中药喷醋,贴在患部,每贴可敷8小时,一般患者用此膏药两三个疗程,即可康复。
为表明本发明的中药对腰疼及腰椎间盘突出的治疗效果,本发明人对200例病例临床观察,其中颈椎病44例,单纯骨质增生36例,椎间盘突出120例,一般用药1-7个疗程,用药3个疗程结果治愈89例,占44.5%;显效65例,占32.5%;有效28例,占14%;无效18例,占9%;总有效率91%。
典型临床病例
病例1、李某,男,41岁,北京市某副镇长,患腰椎间盘突出,压迫坐骨神经痛,走路困难不能工作,使用本发明外用中药治疗3个疗程痊愈并送锦旗一面。
病例2、王女士,65岁,河北人,患腰椎骨质增生,不能行走,无法干一切家务活,贴此外用中药个疗程治愈。又介绍弟弟胡述君,住平顶山新华区,患腰椎间盘突出,多年四处求医不能医治,使用本发明外用中药治疗9个疗程痊愈,赠锦旗一面,表示感谢。
病例3、刘女士,43岁,北京盐业工人,患腰椎间盘突出3年,去过大小医院治疗,没有治愈,使用本发明外用中药治疗8个疗程痊愈。
病例4、刘女士,38岁,北京市人,患腰椎间盘突出,压迫神经,下肢疼痛麻木不能走路,多方求医没有治愈,使用本发明外用中药治疗6个疗程痊愈,赠锦旗一面。
病例5、张某,55岁,北京海淀区教育局工作,患膝关节增生3年,无法工作,使用本发明外用中药治疗3个疗程痊愈,生活恢复正常,送锦旗一面。
病例6、张某,55岁,北京海淀区人,患膝关节增生3年,无法工作。使用本发明外用中药治疗3个疗程痊愈,生活恢复正常,送锦旗一面。
病例7、杨某,男,47岁,北京市人。2000年患颈椎增生,捞损所毁,炳便较长,患者感觉头疼、失眠、心烦,手指麻木背部沉困,伤失劳动力。使用本发明外用中药2个月治愈,现一切重体力劳动均能参加。
Claims (2)
1.一种治疗腰疼及腰椎间盘突出的外用中药,其特征在于是它由以下重量份配比的原料制成:
藏红花20-40份、当归50-60份、延胡索30-50份、乳香20-30份、没药20-30份、白芷50-60份、乌鞘蛇15-20份、透骨草20-30份、防风20-40份、地龙30-50份、大罗伞30-50份、雪上一枝蒿20-40份、穿山龙20-40份、丁香15-20份、肉桂15-20份、两头尖15-20份、追风伞30-50份、八角枫30-50份、闹羊花30-50份、三七20-40份、千年健20-40份、海桐皮30-50份、麝香15-20份、鹿茸15-20份、海马15-20份、全蝎20-30份、血竭20-30份、冰片50-60份。
2.一种用于权利要求1所述治疗腰疼及腰椎间盘突出的外用中药的制备方法,其特征在于:
1)、按组方配比称取药材备用;
2)、将称取的药材分别粉碎过120筛,然后混合均匀,得药粉;
3)、将经过步骤2)所得的药粉装到无纺布袋子里,每袋重10克,即得本发明中药。
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