CN104435538A - 治疗外伤性颈部综合征的中药制剂 - Google Patents

治疗外伤性颈部综合征的中药制剂 Download PDF

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CN104435538A
CN104435538A CN201410636795.5A CN201410636795A CN104435538A CN 104435538 A CN104435538 A CN 104435538A CN 201410636795 A CN201410636795 A CN 201410636795A CN 104435538 A CN104435538 A CN 104435538A
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宋爱民
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种治疗外伤性颈部综合征的中药制剂，属于中医中药技术领域。本发明所述的治疗外伤性颈部综合征的中药制剂，由以下重量份数的原料组成：栀子5份、红藤3份、千金子2份、萆薢5份、樟脑2份、鼠妇虫1份、肉桂2份。本发明具有舒筋活血、通络止痛的功效，具有局部用药、直达病所，见效快、疗效高、无毒副作用、价格低廉等特点。

Description

治疗外伤性颈部综合征的中药制剂
技术领域
本发明涉及一种治疗外伤性颈部综合征的中药制剂，属于中医中药技术领域。
背景技术
外伤性颈部综合征亦称鞭击综合征，挥鞭样损伤，系由于外伤使颈部组织受到损伤而出现的多种综合症状。临床上主要表现为：头颈部疼痛，头痛往往不是在受伤后立即出现，而是在24-48小时后出现并逐渐恶化，颈部深压痛，颈肌痉挛强直，疼痛可放射到一侧或两侧肩部，并呈持续性钝痛等。本病属中医颈部伤筋范畴，临床上通过辨证，采取舒筋活血、通络止痛为治疗大法，收到了很好的治疗效果。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种治疗外伤性颈部综合征的中药制剂，其疗效确切、见效快、治愈率高，局部用药，直达病所，无毒副作用。
本发明所述的治疗外伤性颈部综合征的中药制剂，由以下重量份数的原料组成：栀子5份、红藤3份、千金子2份、萆薢5份、樟脑2份、鼠妇虫1份、肉桂2份。
所述治疗外伤性颈部综合征的中药制剂的制备方法如下：
将上药炮制合格后，称量备齐，共轧为2-3号粗末，将药末置于容器内加入体积比60％的白酒150份，密封浸泡一个月，去渣、沉淀、取上清液装瓶。
所述治疗外伤性颈部综合征的中药制剂的用法用量如下：
外用，局部涂擦，一日3--4次，20天为一疗程。
本发明中的药物机理如下：
栀子：泻火除烦、清热利湿、凉血解毒、消肿止痛。
红藤：《植物名实图考》“治筋骨疼痛，追风，健腰膝”。临床中本品有很好的活血散瘀、消肿止痛的功效。
千金子：泻下逐水、破血消癥、通经脉。
萆薢：祛风湿、通经止痛。
樟脑：本品辛热燥烈，外用除湿杀虫、消肿止痛。
鼠妇虫：破血消癥、利水散结。
肉桂：补火助阳、散寒止痛、温精通脉，本品辛散温通，通行气血、散寒止痛。
根据药物功效及治疗原则，本发明选用栀子5份、萆薢5份为主药；红藤为辅助药物；千金子、樟脑、鼠妇虫、肉桂为佐使。以上诸药的主治及功效，均参考于中医学院本科教材第六版《中药学》，上海科技出版社。
以下为临床试验总结：
外伤性颈部综合征的临床表现为：头颈部疼痛，呈持续性钝痛，沉重感，颈部活动明显受限，伴有深部压痛和肌肉强直。
治疗标准：
痊愈：临床症状全部消失，颈部活动自如，无任何不适，全身无阳性体征可查，CT显示无异常。
好转：主要症状明显减轻，颈部功能明显进步。
无效：颈部活动受限略有改善，劳累后仍感颈部肌肉酸痛。
治疗结果：
临床试验治疗外伤性颈部综合征患者200例。经过一个疗程治疗，痊愈178例、占89％，好转12例、占6％，无效10例、占5％，总有效率95％。通过治疗所示，对病人无任何副作用，三大常规化验及肝肾功能检测未发现异常现象。
以下列举几个病例：
病例1：谢某某，女，50岁，干部，因骑车途中与对面汽车相撞伤及颈部，当即活动受限、明显胀痛、伴有头晕。经检查确诊为外伤性颈部综合征，给予本发明药物治疗一个疗程后痊愈。
病例2：齐某某，女，40岁，因骑车摔倒，当即感颈部活动受限、局部压痛，在家贴伤湿止痛膏治疗5天后反加重，颈部不能转动、拒按、夜间痛甚，后来我院，经检查诊为外伤性颈部综合征，给予本发明药物治疗一个疗程后，症状全部消失，颈部活动自如，无任何不适。
病例3：任某某，男，56岁，颈部酸、胀痛，有沉重感，遇风寒则疼痛加剧、得温痛减，颈部活动不利十余天，在家自行治疗无效，症状加重，2011年8月来我院，经检查确诊为外伤性颈部综合征，给予本发明药物治疗一个疗程后痊愈。
与现有技术相比，本发明具有以下有益效果：
(1)本发明选用的中药均符合《中华人民共和国药典》规定，根据配伍本发明具有舒筋活血、通络止痛的功效；
(2)本发明不仅可有效的治疗外伤性颈部综合征，而且对落枕、急性腰扭伤也有很好的治疗作用；
(3)本发明配伍合理、科学高效，局部用药、直达病所、无毒副作用，见效快、疗程短、治愈率高等特点。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例对本发明作进一步的说明，但并不限制本发明的实施。
一种治疗外伤性颈部综合征的中药制剂，由以下重量份数的原料组成：栀子5份、红藤3份、千金子2份、萆薢5份、樟脑2份、鼠妇虫1份、肉桂2份。
所述治疗外伤性颈部综合征的中药制剂的制备方法如下：
将上药炮制合格后，称量备齐，共轧为2号粗末，将药末置于容器内加入体积比60％的白酒150份，密封浸泡一个月，去渣、沉淀、取上清液装瓶。
所述治疗外伤性颈部综合征的中药制剂的用法用量如下：
外用，局部涂擦，一日3次，20天为一疗程。

Claims (1)

1.一种治疗外伤性颈部综合征的中药制剂，其特征在于由以下重量份数的原料组成：栀子5份、红藤3份、千金子2份、萆薢5份、樟脑2份、鼠妇虫1份、肉桂2份。
CN201410636795.5A 2014-11-13 2014-11-13 治疗外伤性颈部综合征的中药制剂 Withdrawn CN104435538A (zh)

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102283923A (zh) * 2011-08-02 2011-12-21 韩文政 外伤活血消肿止痛散

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102283923A (zh) * 2011-08-02 2011-12-21 韩文政 外伤活血消肿止痛散

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