CN104434378B - Thread guiding device of an integral elastic traction mechanism with tongue back elastic traction device - Google Patents
Thread guiding device of an integral elastic traction mechanism with tongue back elastic traction device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104434378B CN104434378B CN201310423355.7A CN201310423355A CN104434378B CN 104434378 B CN104434378 B CN 104434378B CN 201310423355 A CN201310423355 A CN 201310423355A CN 104434378 B CN104434378 B CN 104434378B
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- Prior art keywords
- slide block
- hold
- hook
- elastic traction
- lead
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title abstract description 20
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 210000004872 soft tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 210000004877 mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000000981 epithelium Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000001797 obstructive sleep apnea Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 210000003254 palate Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 206010059138 Glossoptosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010041235 Snoring Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000003800 pharynx Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000005181 root of the tongue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 206010003497 Asphyxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000167880 Hirundinidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010021079 Hypopnoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010021118 Hypotonia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003484 anatomy Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036640 muscle relaxation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000414 obstructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001151 other effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001184 pharyngeal muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a thread guiding device of an integral elastic traction mechanism with a tongue back elastic traction device. The thread guiding device comprises a thread guiding rod and a slider, wherein a sliding convex step of the slider can slide in a limiting groove of the thread guiding rod; when the slider is close to a guiding head end, the slider cannot cover a mounting hook; and when the slider is close to a mounting hook end, the slider can cover the mounting hook. When the integral elastic traction mechanism with the tongue back elastic traction device is connected to the thread guiding device, the thread guiding device can drive the integral elastic traction mechanism to penetrate in an epithelization tunnel under periglottis conveniently.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of down-lead device of the integrated elastic haulage gear installing back elastic traction device, particularly
For treating snoring and obstruction sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (obstructive sleep apnea/hypopnea
The down-lead device of the integrated elastic haulage gear of back elastic traction device syndrome, hereinafter referred to as: osahs).
Background technology
Obstruction sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (osahs) is because collapsing occurs in the soft tissue of epithelium healing during sleep
Fall into, blocking and cause a kind of with snore, the asphyxia and low pass gas sleep disordered breathing disease as Clinical symptoms.
Pathogeny for osahs is it is considered that there is multifactor collective effect.Except epithelium healing anatomical structure is narrow
Outward, it is primarily due to the expansion pharynx muscle relaxation maintaining epithelium healing open when sleeping, soft tissue occurs and subsides, and the resistance leading to
Plug.Being located at palate pharynx plane or Glossopharyngeal plane obstructive position more.
Research shows: the osahs patient of 20%-25% is to lead to because the soft tissue that simple palate swallows plane subsides, 15%-
20% osahs patient is that the soft tissue of simple Glossopharyngeal plane subsides and leads to, and the osahs patient of 50%-70% has palate pharynx flat simultaneously
The soft tissue of face and Glossopharyngeal plane subsides, i.e. mixed type osahs patient.
The Glossopharyngeal plane soft tissue leading to treat glossoptosis subsides the osahs of formation, and the present inventor is in China specially
A kind of root of the tongue traction apparatuss of implanted are disclosed, this invention clinically obtains preferably in profit application cn102198010a
Curative effect, is particularly suitable for the operative treatment of the moderate or severe osahs patient leading to because the root of the tongue subsides.
Additionally, the present inventor is in Chinese patent application 201310043949.5, disclose back elastic traction
Device and method for implantation, there is provided a kind of slight or moderate osahs patient back leading to because glossoptosis subside for the treatment of leads
Leading-in device, has wound less, more comfortable, using more easily advantage.Present patent application there is provided one kind and is used for installing this
The Special medical equipment down-lead device of the back elastic traction device in patent application.
Content of the invention
A kind of down-lead device of the integrated elastic haulage gear installing back elastic traction device, has the feature that
A, described down-lead device 200 contain lead wire lever 201 and slide block 202；
B, described lead wire lever 201 contain smooth guide head 201-1, for install elastic traction body 2 hold-down hook 201-2 and
Limit the stopper slot 201-3 of slide block 202 sliding distance；
C, described slide block 202 202-1 of convex rank containing slip；Slip convex rank 202-1 of described slide block 202 can be in described lead wire lever
Slide in 201 stopper slot 201-3；
D, when described slip convex rank 202-1 be located at described stopper slot 201-3 closely described guide head 201-1 end when, described
Slide block 202 can not cover described hold-down hook 201-2；When described slip convex rank 202-1 is located at the closely described of described stopper slot 201-3
During hold-down hook 201-2 end, described slide block 202 can cover described hold-down hook 201-2.
Further, the cross section of described stopper slot 201-3 is circular.Because described stopper slot 201-3 adopts smooth surface
Circular bar shape structure, described slide block 202 encircles and enters line slip it is not necessary to the extra Guiding machine of design on stopper slot 201-3 surface
Structure, structure is simple, and effectively enhances the guide effect to slide block 202 for the described stopper slot 201-3, and described slide block 202 exists
The slip on stopper slot 201-3 surface is more steady, and more difficult during the lead of elastic traction body 2 occur due to guiding partially
The lead that causes of difference has some setbacks phenomenon.
Described slide block 202 is to be provided with light-wall pipe to in-flanges at closely described guide head 201-1 end, described to in-flanges structure
Become described slip convex rank 202-1.Constitute described slip convex rank 202- because described slide block 202 uses to the structure of in-flanges
1 it is achieved that described slip convex rank 202-1 rounding off so that described down-lead device 200 work during with periglottis under
The tunnel 100-1 surface of epithelization contacts for face, slow down the stimulation to tongue surface mucosa, can improve described down-lead device 200
The comfortableness of human body in the course of the work.
Described hold-down hook 201-2 is u shape hook or j shape hook.Further, it is possible to the afterbody in described hold-down hook 201-2 increases
Described integrated elastic haulage gear 212 more easily can be put during using described down-lead device 200 by navigation designing
Enter in described hold-down hook 201-2.
A kind of down-lead device of the integrated elastic haulage gear of installation back elastic traction device of the present invention, containing lead wire lever
201 and slide block 202, slip convex rank 202-1 of described slide block 202 can be slided in the stopper slot 201-3 of described lead wire lever 201；
When described slide block 202 is near described guide head 201-1 end, described slide block 202 can not cover described hold-down hook 201-2；Work as institute
State slide block 202 near described hold-down hook 201-2 end when, described slide block 202 can cover described hold-down hook 201-2.When by described tongue
When the integrated elastic haulage gear 212 of back of the body elastic traction device 1 is connected on the down-lead device of the present invention, described down-lead device 200
Described integrated elastic haulage gear 212 can be driven to be easily threaded through the tunnel 100-1 of epithelization under periglottis.
The top of described guide head 201-1 is the round and smooth cone in surface；Therefore, in described down-lead device 200 to described one
During formula elastic traction mechanism 212 realizes lead, the tunnel 100-1 of epithelization under described guide head 201-1 and periglottis
Surface contacts for face, can effectively slow down the stimulation to tongue surface mucosa.Meanwhile, described down-lead device 200 is to described one
When formula elastic traction mechanism 212 realizes hindered during lead, described guide head 201-1 can circumvent obstruction well
Thing, realizes steadily carrying out of lead process.
When in working order, first described slide block 202 is slided into described stopper slot 201-3 near described guide head 201-
1 end, the tooth side connecting hole 22-1 of described integrated elastic haulage gear 212 is inserted in described hold-down hook 201-2.Then
Described slide block 202 is slided into the end near described hold-down hook 201-2 for the described stopper slot 201-3, by described hold-down hook 201-2
Covered all by described slide block 202.The described down-lead device 200 of described integrated elastic haulage gear 212 will be installed
Smoothly pass through the tunnel 100-1 of epithelization under periglottis using described guide head 201-1 by described integrated elastic traction machine
After structure 212 is drawn, described slide block 202 is slided into the end near described guide head 201-1 for the described stopper slot 201-3, exposes
Described hold-down hook 201-2, then by the tooth side connecting hole 22-1 of described integrated elastic haulage gear 212 from described hold-down hook
Take out in 201-2, that is, complete the lead process to described integrated elastic haulage gear 212 for the described down-lead device 200.
When in working order, by the slip to described slide block 202, described hold-down hook 201-2 can be covered all,
And well integrated elastic haulage gear 212 is fixed on described hold-down hook 201-2, passes through in described down-lead device 200
Under periglottis during the tunnel 100-1 of epithelization, described integrated elastic haulage gear 212 will not come off from hold-down hook 201-2,
Simultaneously as described hold-down hook 201-2 is not exposed to outside slide block 202, efficiently avoid described hold-down hook 201-2 and glue with tongue
The directly contact on film surface and stimulation, greatly strengthen comfortableness and the smoothness of lead process.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the integral type elastic traction mechanism down-lead device of the present invention.
Fig. 1-1 is the sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 1-2 is the partial enlarged drawing at the x of Fig. 1-1.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the integrated elastic haulage gear down-lead device being welded to connect of the present invention.In this enforcement
In example, between the guide head part of described lead wire lever 201 and the installation hook portion of lead wire lever 201, it is connected to one by welding procedure
Rise.
Fig. 2-1 is the partial enlarged drawing at the y of Fig. 2.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the threaded integrated elastic haulage gear down-lead device of the present invention.In this enforcement
In example, it is threaded connection technique between the guide head part of described lead wire lever 201 and the installation hook portion of lead wire lever 201 and is connected
Together.
Fig. 3-1 is the partial enlarged drawing at the z of Fig. 3.
Fig. 4 be by the tooth side connecting hole in the Ya Ce bindiny mechanism of described integrated elastic haulage gear insert the present invention it
The structural representation during hold-down hook of elastic traction body down-lead device.In the present embodiment, first, by described slide block 202 near institute
State guide head 201-1 end, described hold-down hook 201-2 is exposed to outside described slide block 202, then, described integrated elastic is led
Draw the tooth side connecting hole 22-1 in the Ya Ce bindiny mechanism 22 of mechanism 212 and be embedded in described integrated elastic haulage gear down-lead device
In 200 hold-down hook 201-2.
Fig. 4-1 is the hold-down hook of integral type elastic traction mechanism down-lead device of the present invention and described integrated elastic traction machine
The structural representation when portions end of structure is enveloped by slide block.In the present embodiment, by described integrated elastic haulage gear
Tooth side connecting hole 22-1 in 212 Ya Ce bindiny mechanism 22 inserts the peace of described integrated elastic haulage gear down-lead device 200
After in setting hook 201-2, to the described slide block 202 of described hold-down hook 201-2 end slip, by described hold-down hook 201-2 and described one
Tooth side connecting hole 22-1 in the Ya Ce bindiny mechanism 22 of formula elastic traction mechanism 212 inserts the part of described hold-down hook 201-2,
Envelope completely, prepare before completing the lead of described elastic traction body down-lead device 200.
Above-mentioned in figure:
200 is integral type elastic traction mechanism down-lead device, and 212 is integral type elastic traction mechanism.
201 is lead wire lever, and 202 is slide block.
201-1 is guide head, and 201-2 is hold-down hook, and 201-3 is stopper slot；
202-1 is slip convex rank.
22 is Ya Ce bindiny mechanism, and 22-1 is tooth side connecting hole.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: the integral type elastic traction mechanism down-lead device of the present invention
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 4-1, in the present embodiment, described integrated elastic haulage gear down-lead device 200 contains lead wire lever
201 and slide block 202.Described lead wire lever 201 contains smooth guide head 201-1, the hold-down hook 201- for installing elastic traction body 2
2 and the stopper slot 201-3 of restriction slide block 202 sliding distance；Described slide block 202 contains slip convex rank 202-1 of rounding off, described
Slip convex rank 202-1 of slide block 202 can be slided in the stopper slot 201-3 of described lead wire lever 201.When described slip convex rank 202-
During the closely described guide head 201-1 end that 1 is located at described stopper slot 201-3, described slide block 202 can not cover described hold-down hook 201-
2；When described slip convex rank 202-1 is located at the closely described hold-down hook 201-2 end of described stopper slot 201-3, described slide block 202 energy
Described hold-down hook 201-2 is completely covered.
When in working order, first described slide block 202 is slided into described stopper slot 201-3 near described guide head 201-
1 end, the tooth side connecting hole 22-1 of described integrated elastic haulage gear 212 is inserted in described hold-down hook 201-2.Then
Described slide block 202 is slided into the end near described hold-down hook 201-2 for the described stopper slot 201-3, by described hold-down hook 201-2
Covered all by described slide block 202.The described down-lead device 200 of described integrated elastic haulage gear 212 will be installed,
Smoothly pass through the tunnel 100-1 of epithelization under periglottis using described guide head 201-1, by described integrated elastic traction machine
After structure 212 is drawn, more described slide block 202 is slided into the end near described guide head 201-1 for the described stopper slot 201-3, dew
Go out described hold-down hook 201-2, then by the tooth side connecting hole 22-1 of described integrated elastic haulage gear 212 from described hold-down hook
Take out in 201-2, that is, complete the lead process to described integrated elastic haulage gear 212 for the described down-lead device 200.
Constitute described slip convex rank 202-1 because described slide block 202 uses to the structure of in-flanges it is achieved that described
The rounding off of slip convex rank 202-1, slow down the stimulation to tongue surface mucosa, can improve described down-lead device 200 in work
During comfortableness.
The top of described guide head 201-1 is the round and smooth cone in surface；Therefore, in described down-lead device 200 to described one
During formula elastic traction mechanism 212 realizes lead, the tunnel 100-1 of epithelization under described guide head 201-1 and periglottis
Surface contacts for face, can effectively slow down the stimulation to tongue surface mucosa.Meanwhile, described down-lead device 200 is to described one
When formula elastic traction mechanism 212 realizes hindered during lead, described guide head 201-1 can bypass obstruction well
Thing, realizes steadily carrying out of lead process.
When in working order, by the slip to described slide block 202, described hold-down hook 201-2 can be covered all,
And well integrated elastic haulage gear 212 is fixed on described hold-down hook 201-2, passes through in described down-lead device 200
Under periglottis during the tunnel 100-1 of epithelization, described integrated elastic haulage gear 212 will not come off from hold-down hook 201-2；
Simultaneously as described hold-down hook 201-2 is not exposed to outside slide block 202, efficiently avoid described hold-down hook 201-2 and glue with tongue
The directly contact on film surface and stimulation, greatly strengthen comfortableness and the smoothness of lead process.
It should be noted that structure disclosed and illustrated herein can be replaced with other effect identical structures, simultaneously this
Bright introduced embodiment not realizes the exclusive architecture of the present invention.Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention herein give
Introduce and illustrate, but those skilled in the art are aware that and know that these embodiments are only to illustrate and oneself, this area
Interior technical staff can make countless changes, improvement and replacement, without departing from the present invention, therefore, should be according to the present invention
What the spirit and scope of appending claims were come defines protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of install back elastic traction device integrated elastic haulage gear down-lead device it is characterised in that:
A, described down-lead device (200) contain lead wire lever (201) and slide block (202)；
B, described lead wire lever (201) contain smooth guide head (201-1), the bullet for installing described integrated elastic haulage gear
Property traction body (2) hold-down hook (201-2) and limit slide block (202) sliding distance stopper slot (201-3)；
C, described slide block (202) convex rank containing slip (202-1)；The slip convex rank (202-1) of described slide block (202) can be drawn described
Slide in the stopper slot (201-3) of line bar (201)；
D, when described slip convex rank (202-1) is located at closely described guide head (201-1) end of described stopper slot (201-3), institute
State slide block (202) and described hold-down hook (201-2) can not be covered；When described slip convex rank (202-1) is located at described stopper slot (201-
3), when closely described hold-down hook (201-2) is held, described slide block (202) can cover described hold-down hook (201-2).
2. according to claim 1 down-lead device it is characterised in that: the cross section of described stopper slot (201-3) is circular.
3. according to claim 1 down-lead device it is characterised in that: described slide block (202) is in closely described guide head (201-1)
End is provided with light-wall pipe to in-flanges, described constitutes described slip convex rank (202-1) to in-flanges.
4. according to claim 1 down-lead device it is characterised in that: described hold-down hook (201-2) is u shape hook or j shape hook.
Priority Applications (14)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310423355.7A CN104434378B (en) | 2013-09-16 | 2013-09-16 | Thread guiding device of an integral elastic traction mechanism with tongue back elastic traction device |
| CA2876027A CA2876027A1 (en) | 2013-02-04 | 2013-12-31 | Elastic tongue-dorsum retraction device, clamping pliers, installation pliers, line guide and implantation method |
| IN10199DEN2014 IN2014DN10199A (en) | 2013-02-04 | 2013-12-31 | |
| KR1020147024858A KR20150135049A (en) | 2013-02-04 | 2013-12-31 | Tongue back elastic traction apparatus, holding clamp, mounting clamp, thread guiding apparatus, and implanting method |
| JP2015555560A JP6430405B2 (en) | 2013-02-04 | 2013-12-31 | Tongue dorsal elastic pulling device, scissors forceps, mounting forceps, thread guide, and transplantation method |
| PCT/CN2013/091266 WO2014117631A1 (en) | 2013-02-04 | 2013-12-31 | Tongue back elastic traction apparatus, holding clamp, mounting clamp, thread guiding apparatus, and implanting method |
| SG11201500044WA SG11201500044WA (en) | 2013-02-04 | 2013-12-31 | Elastic tongue- dorsum retraction device, clamping pliers, installation pliers, line guide, and implantation method |
| AU2013376536A AU2013376536A1 (en) | 2013-02-04 | 2013-12-31 | Tongue back elastic traction apparatus, holding clamp, mounting clamp, thread guiding apparatus, and implanting method |
| US14/384,367 US9675494B2 (en) | 2013-02-04 | 2013-12-31 | Elastic tongue-dorsum retraction device, clamping pliers, installation pliers, line guide and implantation method |
| MYPI2014703584A MY167634A (en) | 2013-02-04 | 2013-12-31 | Elastic tongue-dorsum retraction device, clamping pliers, installation pliers, line guide and implantation method |
| CA3002858A CA3002858A1 (en) | 2013-02-04 | 2013-12-31 | Elastic tongue-dorsum retraction device clamping pliers, installation pliers, line guide and implantation method |
| EP13873591.5A EP2952161B1 (en) | 2013-02-04 | 2013-12-31 | Tongue back elastic traction apparatus, holding clamp, mounting clamp, thread guiding apparatus, and implanting method |
| HK15112646.6A HK1211827A1 (en) | 2013-02-04 | 2015-12-23 | Tongue back elastic traction apparatus, holding clamp, mounting clamp, thread guiding apparatus, and implanting method |
| AU2016259356A AU2016259356B2 (en) | 2013-02-04 | 2016-11-16 | Elastic tongue-dorsum retraction device, clamping pliers, installation pliers, line guide and implantation method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310423355.7A CN104434378B (en) | 2013-09-16 | 2013-09-16 | Thread guiding device of an integral elastic traction mechanism with tongue back elastic traction device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104434378A CN104434378A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
| CN104434378B true CN104434378B (en) | 2017-01-25 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310423355.7A Expired - Fee Related CN104434378B (en) | 2013-02-04 | 2013-09-16 | Thread guiding device of an integral elastic traction mechanism with tongue back elastic traction device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104434378B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106473780B (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2018-06-26 | 广州迪克医疗器械有限公司 | The root of the tongue pulls down-lead device |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102198010A (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2011-09-28 | 周星 | Implanted tongue traction device, traction plate, traction threads, tractor and method |
| CN203506958U (en) * | 2013-09-16 | 2014-04-02 | 张湘民 | Thread guide of integrated elastic traction mechanism provided with dorsum elastic traction device |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8371307B2 (en) * | 2005-02-08 | 2013-02-12 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Methods and devices for the treatment of airway obstruction, sleep apnea and snoring |
| US20080027560A1 (en) * | 2006-06-13 | 2008-01-31 | Aspire Medical, Inc. | Glossal engagement system and method |
-
2013
- 2013-09-16 CN CN201310423355.7A patent/CN104434378B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102198010A (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2011-09-28 | 周星 | Implanted tongue traction device, traction plate, traction threads, tractor and method |
| CN203506958U (en) * | 2013-09-16 | 2014-04-02 | 张湘民 | Thread guide of integrated elastic traction mechanism provided with dorsum elastic traction device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104434378A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
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