CN104421247B - A kind of cylinder trunnion support structure - Google Patents

A kind of cylinder trunnion support structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104421247B
CN104421247B CN201410322867.9A CN201410322867A CN104421247B CN 104421247 B CN104421247 B CN 104421247B CN 201410322867 A CN201410322867 A CN 201410322867A CN 104421247 B CN104421247 B CN 104421247B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
clamping block
trunnion
cylinder
mounting
support structure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
CN201410322867.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104421247A (en
Inventor
王世忠
曹舟
张文碧
蒙敏艳
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NINGBO YADEKE AUTOMATIC CHEMICAL INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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NINGBO YADEKE AUTOMATIC CHEMICAL INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410322867.9A priority Critical patent/CN104421247B/en
Priority to EP14189497.2A priority patent/EP2966306B1/en
Publication of CN104421247A publication Critical patent/CN104421247A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B15/00Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
    • F15B15/02Mechanical layout characterised by the means for converting the movement of the fluid-actuated element into movement of the finally-operated member
    • F15B15/04Mechanical layout characterised by the means for converting the movement of the fluid-actuated element into movement of the finally-operated member with oscillating cylinder
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B15/00Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
    • F15B15/08Characterised by the construction of the motor unit
    • F15B15/14Characterised by the construction of the motor unit of the straight-cylinder type
    • F15B15/1423Component parts; Constructional details
    • F15B15/1428Cylinders

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
  • Actuator (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of cylinder trunnion support structure, including the trunnion mounting being separately positioned on cylinder body both sides, described trunnion mounting includes body and two positioning ends, positioning end lays respectively at the two ends of body and arranges in the same direction, the top of described body is provided with gudgeon, the opposite flank of two positioning ends is respectively equipped with the clamping block mounting groove axially in parallel with cylinder body, clamping block mounting groove in be provided with can opposite gripping blocks mounting groove rotate clamping block, described cylinder body is provided with and the locating slot clamping block fit inside, trunnion mounting is provided with the bolt acted on outside clamping block, the extrados that the outwardly formation of one side of described clamping block fits tightly with clamping block mounting groove sidewall。Trunnion mounting and cylinder body generation axial slip, the fixing comparatively firm cylinder trunnion support structure in position can be effectively prevented it is desirable to provide a kind of。

Description

A kind of cylinder trunnion support structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to cylinder fittings field, especially relate to a kind of cylinder trunnion support structure。
Background technology
At present, the trunnion mounting of cylinder adopts the formula of filling the span of a man's arms to fix mostly, namely symmetrical support is utilized in the cylinder body both sides of cylinder, and fastened by fixing bolt, such as Chinese patent notification number: CN201412413, authorized announcement date on February 24th, 2010, disclose a kind of movable central trunnion, including main body, four briquettings, screw compositions, described main body is respectively equipped with little axle up and down, and main body and four briquettings are fastened by screw。But, such fixed structure is easily because loosening under the impact repeatedly moved of cylinder piston, trunnion mounting is axially slided at cylinder body, the entirety of cylinder is moved, the long stroke of piston rod lost efficacy, thus causing equipment failure, scrapping, even cause even more serious security incident, cause greater loss。
Summary of the invention
The present invention is the above-mentioned deficiency in order to overcome prior art, it is provided that a kind of can effectively prevent the fixing comparatively firm cylinder trunnion support structure of trunnion mounting and cylinder body generation axial slip, position。
To achieve these goals, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of cylinder trunnion support structure of the present invention, including the trunnion mounting being separately positioned on cylinder body both sides, described trunnion mounting includes body and two positioning ends, positioning end lays respectively at the two ends of body and arranges in the same direction, the top of described body is provided with gudgeon, the opposite flank of two positioning ends is respectively equipped with the clamping block mounting groove axially in parallel with cylinder body, clamping block mounting groove in be provided with can opposite gripping blocks mounting groove rotate clamping block, described cylinder body is provided with and the locating slot clamping block fit inside, trunnion mounting is provided with the bolt acted on outside clamping block, the extrados that the outwardly formation of one side of described clamping block fits tightly with clamping block mounting groove sidewall。Clamping block is arranged in clamping block mounting groove, is bolted clamping block side so that clamping block opposite side snaps onto in the locating slot of cylinder body, completes the fixed installation for cylinder body。Such that make the bolt looseness of trunnion mounting side, trunnion mounting still can keep and being reliably connected of cylinder body, without there is trunnion mounting situation of significantly sliding on cylinder body。By clamping the leverage of block; so that bigger active force can be produced between clamping block and cylinder body; therefore trunnion mounting is fixing also more reliable; simultaneously in process clamping block fastened by bolt; the assembling torque requirement of bolt is also less; not only reduce labor intensity during assembling, and the protected effect for bolt and screw thread is also better。
As preferably, described bolt and clamping block contact position to distance in the horizontal direction between extrados and locating slot sidewall contact position more than extrados and locating slot sidewall contact position to distance in the horizontal direction between extrados and clamping block mounting groove sidewall contact position。Owing to bolt is for clamping the arm of force arm of force more than locating slot counteracting force of block active force so that clamping block becomes laborsaving lever。
As preferably, the side that described body is relative with gudgeon is provided with inner concave, and being respectively provided on two sides with of inner concave transits to the intrados clamping block mounting groove。When assembling, cylinder side wall enters into inner concave and carries out pre-determined bit in space, conveniently installs。The intrados of both sides can be fitted with the corner of cylinder body simultaneously, thus the diametrically opposite position of trunnion mounting and cylinder body is positioned, improves the radially coaxial degree of trunnion mounting and cylinder body。
As preferably, described clamping block is provided with the clamping face relative with extrados, and the clamping face of clamping block fits tightly with locating slot, and described clamping face is provided with clamping block protuberance layer, additionally, described intrados is provided with intrados protuberance layer。Clamping block protuberance layer and intrados protuberance layer can be the anti-skid structures such as projection particle or dentate stripe, thus increasing the frictional force between clamping face and locating slot, clamping block mounting groove and between intrados and cylinder body, improve the trunnion mounting clamping reliability for cylinder body further。
As preferably, described trunnion mounting is respectively equipped with relative hole, location in the bottom surface of positioning end, is provided with pillar between the trunnion mounting of described cylinder body both sides, and pillar is suitable with hole, location。Between the trunnion mounting of cylinder body both sides, pillar is set, improve the integral rigidity of trunnion mounting on the one hand, reduce the amplitude of deformation of trunnion mounting, positioning action can be played on the other hand when mounting ear bracing strut, ensure that trunnion mounting is accurate with cylinder body position, improve the axiality of gudgeon on two trunnion mountings。
As preferably, described hole, location is pin-and-hole, and described pillar is alignment pin, is connected by alignment pin between the trunnion mounting of both sides。Easily the trunnion mounting of both sides can be positioned by alignment pin so that the trunnion mounting of both sides is integrally forming。As an alternative, hole, location can be adopted as screw, and pillar adopts screw rod, is connected by screw rod between the trunnion mounting of both sides。Can certainly adopting while being screw, being through hole or both sides are all through holes, thus utilizing bolt and nut to be fixed。
Therefore, there is advantages that (1) is greatly promoted the clamping force for cylinder body by clamping the leverage of block, effectively prevent the situation of trunnion mounting and cylinder body generation sliding;(2) its screw-down torque of bolt acting on clamping block reduces, and effectively prevents bolt from skidding, the comparatively laborsaving convenience of installing/dismounting;(3) the radially coaxial degree between axiality and trunnion mounting and the cylinder body of gudgeon is substantially increased。
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view at A-A place in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the trunnion mounting of the present invention。
In figure, cylinder body 1, locating slot 101, trunnion mounting 2, body 2a, positioning end 2b, gudgeon 201, clamp block mounting groove 202, position hole 203, inner concave 204, intrados 205, bolt hole 206, pillar 3, bolt 4, clamp block 5, extrados 5a, clamp face 5b。
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be further described。
In embodiment 1 as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of cylinder trunnion support structure, including two trunnion mountings 2, clamping block 5 and bolt 4, wherein trunnion mounting 2 is separately positioned on cylinder body 1 both sides, both are arranged symmetrically with relative to cylinder body 1, are provided with four pillars 3 between the two altogether, each two of every side。Shown in Fig. 3, trunnion mounting 2 includes body 2a and two positioning end 2b, positioning end 2b lay respectively at two ends of body 2a and arrange in the same direction so that trunnion mounting 2 overall U-shaped structure。The top of body 2a is provided with gudgeon 201, side relative with gudgeon 201 for body 2a is provided with the inner concave 204 that can match with cylinder body 1 sidewall, being respectively provided on two sides with of inner concave 204 transits to the intrados 205 clamping block mounting groove 202, is additionally provided with intrados protuberance layer on intrados 205 simultaneously。Trunnion mounting 2 is equipped with two parallel holes, location 203 in the bottom surface of each positioning end 2b, hole, location 203 on the trunnion mounting 2 of both sides is relative, in the present embodiment, hole 203, location is pin-and-hole, pillar 3 is alignment pin, the pin-and-hole of the two ends of alignment pin corresponding both sides trunnion mounting 2 respectively, positions the trunnion mounting 2 of both sides。
As shown in Figure 2, the opposite flank of two positioning end 2b is respectively equipped with the clamping block mounting groove 202 axially in parallel with cylinder body 1, clamping block mounting groove 202 in be provided with can opposite gripping blocks mounting groove 202 rotate clamping block 5, cylinder body 1 is provided with and the locating slot 101 clamping block 5 fit inside, the positioning end 2b of trunnion mounting 2 is provided with and clamps the bolt hole 206 that block mounting groove 202 is connected, bolt hole 206 is provided with the bolt 4 acted on outside clamping block 5, the extrados 5a that the outwardly formation of one side of clamping block 5 fits tightly with clamping block mounting groove 202 sidewall, clamping block 5 is provided with the clamping face 5b relative with extrados 5a, the clamping face 5b of clamping block 5 fits tightly with locating slot 101, clamping face 5b is provided with clamping block protuberance layer。
Clamping block 5 is when installing, the extrados 5a of clamping block 5 and the lower wall clamping block mounting groove 202 fit, the inner side of clamping block 5 snaps onto in the locating slot 101 of cylinder body 1, clamping face 5b relative with extrados 5a on clamping block 5 fits with locating slot 101 sidewall, the outside of clamping block 5 is acted on, thus trunnion mounting 2, clamping block 5 and cylinder body 1 being locked again through bolt 4。Now, clamping face 5b is in the position of relative tilt, bolt 4 and clamping block 5 contact position to distance in the horizontal direction between extrados 5a and locating slot 101 sidewall contact position more than extrados 5a and locating slot 101 sidewall contact position to distance in the horizontal direction between extrados 5a and clamping block mounting groove 202 sidewall contact position, namely the arm of force of active force is more than the arm of force of counteracting force, form laborsaving lever, lever principle is utilized to be increased for the active force clamping block 5 by bolt 4 so that clamping block 5 can more firmly block cylinder body 1。
In addition, clamping block protuberance layer and intrados protuberance layer can be the anti-skid structures such as projection particle or dentate stripe, thus increasing the frictional force between clamping face 5b and locating slot 101, clamping block mounting groove 202 and between intrados 205 and cylinder body 1, improve the clamping reliability of trunnion mounting 2 further。
In actual use, trunnion mounting 2 is positioned at cylinder body 1 both sides, first passes through alignment pin and trunnion mounting 2 is carried out Primary Location, simultaneously clamp on the clamping block 5 in block mounting groove 202, snapping onto in the locating slot 101 of cylinder body 1 inside it, the corner of Primary Location rear-bank rotor housing 1 and intrados 205 fit。Bolt 4 is alternately screwed into by recycling torque wrench, notices that the screw-down torque of four bolts should keep consistent, thus ensureing the axiality of its gudgeon 201 of both sides trunnion mounting 2 and the radially coaxial degree of trunnion mounting 2 and cylinder body 1。
In embodiment 2, hole 203, location changes screw into, and pillar 3 is screw rod, is connected by screw rod between the trunnion mounting 2 of both sides, is first tentatively fixed by the trunnion mounting 2 of both sides with screw rod when installing, and clamping block 5 is fastened by recycling bolt 4。

Claims (8)

1. a cylinder trunnion support structure, it is characterized in that, including the trunnion mounting (2) being separately positioned on cylinder body (1) both sides, described trunnion mounting (2) includes body (2a) and two positioning ends (2b), positioning end (2b) lays respectively at the two ends of body (2a) and arranges in the same direction, the top of described body (2a) is provided with gudgeon (201), the opposite flank of two positioning ends (2b) is respectively equipped with clamping block mounting groove (202) axially in parallel with cylinder body (1), being provided with in clamping block mounting groove (202) can the clamping block (5) that rotates of opposite gripping blocks mounting groove (202), described cylinder body (1) is provided with and the locating slot (101) clamping block (5) fit inside, trunnion mounting (2) is provided with the bolt (4) acting on clamping block (5) outside, the extrados (5a) that the outwardly formation of one side of described clamping block (5) fits tightly with clamping block mounting groove (202) sidewall。
2. a kind of cylinder trunnion support structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described bolt (4) and clamping block (5) contact position more than extrados (5a) and locating slot (101) sidewall contact position to extrados (5a) and clamp between block mounting groove (202) sidewall contact position distance in the horizontal direction to distance in the horizontal direction between extrados (5a) and locating slot (101) sidewall contact position。
3. a kind of cylinder trunnion support structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the side that described body (2a) is relative with gudgeon (201) is provided with inner concave (204), and being respectively provided on two sides with of inner concave (204) transits to the intrados (205) clamping block mounting groove (202)。
4. a kind of cylinder trunnion support structure according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, described clamping block (5) is provided with the clamping face (5b) relative with extrados (5a), the clamping face (5b) of clamping block (5) and locating slot (101) fit tightly, and described clamping face (5b) is provided with clamping block protuberance layer。
5. a kind of cylinder trunnion support structure according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described intrados (205) is provided with intrados protuberance layer。
6. a kind of cylinder trunnion support structure according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, described trunnion mounting (2) is respectively equipped with relative hole, location (203) in the bottom surface of positioning end (2b), being provided with pillar (3) between the trunnion mounting (2) of described cylinder body (1) both sides, pillar (3) is suitable with hole, location (203)。
7. a kind of cylinder trunnion support structure according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described hole, location (203) is pin-and-hole, and described pillar (3) is alignment pin, is connected by alignment pin between the trunnion mounting (2) of both sides。
8. a kind of cylinder trunnion support structure according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described hole, location (203) is screw, and described pillar (3) is screw rod, is connected by screw rod between the trunnion mounting (2) of both sides。
CN201410322867.9A 2014-07-09 2014-07-09 A kind of cylinder trunnion support structure Active CN104421247B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410322867.9A CN104421247B (en) 2014-07-09 2014-07-09 A kind of cylinder trunnion support structure
EP14189497.2A EP2966306B1 (en) 2014-07-09 2014-10-20 Cylinder trunnion supporting structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410322867.9A CN104421247B (en) 2014-07-09 2014-07-09 A kind of cylinder trunnion support structure

Publications (2)

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CN104421247A CN104421247A (en) 2015-03-18
CN104421247B true CN104421247B (en) 2016-06-22

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CN108591175B (en) * 2018-06-15 2019-10-01 宁波亚德客自动化工业有限公司 A kind of cylinder trunnion support attachment

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Publication number Publication date
EP2966306A1 (en) 2016-01-13
CN104421247A (en) 2015-03-18
EP2966306B1 (en) 2017-04-26

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