CN104420326A - 防滑耐冲击阻燃人造革 - Google Patents

防滑耐冲击阻燃人造革 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN104420326A
CN104420326A CN201310372241.4A CN201310372241A CN104420326A CN 104420326 A CN104420326 A CN 104420326A CN 201310372241 A CN201310372241 A CN 201310372241A CN 104420326 A CN104420326 A CN 104420326A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
artificial leather
base material
substrate
foaming layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310372241.4A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
陶晓华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sainuo Science And Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sainuo Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sainuo Science And Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Sainuo Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201310372241.4A priority Critical patent/CN104420326A/zh
Publication of CN104420326A publication Critical patent/CN104420326A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0002—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
    • D06N3/0006—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using woven fabrics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/04—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06N3/06—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds with polyvinylchloride or its copolymerisation products
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2201/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads or yarns
    • D06N2201/04—Vegetal fibres
    • D06N2201/042—Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2203/00—Macromolecular materials of the coating layers
    • D06N2203/06—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06N2203/061—Polyesters
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2209/00—Properties of the materials
    • D06N2209/06—Properties of the materials having thermal properties
    • D06N2209/067—Flame resistant, fire resistant
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2209/00—Properties of the materials
    • D06N2209/10—Properties of the materials having mechanical properties
    • D06N2209/103—Resistant to mechanical forces, e.g. shock, impact, puncture, flexion, shear, compression, tear
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2209/00—Properties of the materials
    • D06N2209/10—Properties of the materials having mechanical properties
    • D06N2209/106—Roughness, anti-slip, abrasiveness
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2209/00—Properties of the materials
    • D06N2209/12—Permeability or impermeability properties
    • D06N2209/121—Permeability to gases, adsorption
    • D06N2209/123—Breathable
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2209/00—Properties of the materials
    • D06N2209/12—Permeability or impermeability properties
    • D06N2209/126—Permeability to liquids, absorption
    • D06N2209/128—Non-permeable
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2211/00—Specially adapted uses
    • D06N2211/12—Decorative or sun protection articles
    • D06N2211/28—Artificial leather

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Synthetic Leather, Interior Materials Or Flexible Sheet Materials (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种防滑耐冲击阻燃人造革，它包括基材（1）、第一发泡层（2）和表面致密层（3），所述第一发泡层（2）固定贴合于表面致密层（3）内侧表面，所述基材（1）位于第一发泡层（2）背向表面致密层（3）的一侧面，在所述基材（1）与第一发泡层（2）之间设有第二发泡层（4）和耐冲击层（5），在所述表面致密层（3）的外表面上设置有塑料膜层（6），所述基材由面料制成，所述面料由经纱和纬纱交织而成，所述经纱由棉纱线构成，纬纱由阻燃涤纶长丝纱线构成。本发明延长了产品使用寿命，增加了防滑能力。本发明基材柔软舒适、透气透湿、无刺激性气味，具有很好的阻燃性。

Description

防滑耐冲击阻燃人造革
技术领域
本发明涉及一种人造革，尤其涉及一种防滑耐冲击阻燃人造革。
背景技术
 人造革是一种仿造天然皮革的塑料制品。通常以织布为基材，将聚氨酯或聚氯乙烯发泡层设于基材上，在发泡层上设有聚氨酯或聚氯乙烯表层，经压轮压平或压花，即得产品。随着人造革技术的发展，凭借其具有接近天然皮革的各种性能材质等特点，已经在生活中的大部分领域用于取代天然皮革。普通的人造革，一般为基层和面层组成的层状结构，基层为纤维层，面层为PVC 塑料层，且两者都为光面，由于光面的摩擦系数小，表面比较滑，人手不易握持，影响使用，此外传统的人造革耐冲击性差，在制鞋和球类上应用时，长期受到冲击力作用后，容易出现开裂，破洞等现象，使产品的使用寿命短。另外，现有的人造革的阻燃性主要是通过加入阻燃助剂，这种人造革在经过数次洗涤后阻燃性会慢慢消失。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于克服上述不足，提供一种防滑耐冲击阻燃人造革，提高人造革的使用寿命和防滑性能。
本发明的目的是这样实现的：一种防滑耐冲击阻燃人造革，它包括基材、第一发泡层和表面致密层，所述第一发泡层固定贴合于表面致密层内侧表面，所述基材位于第一发泡层背向表面致密层的一侧面，在所述基材与第一发泡层之间设有第二发泡层和耐冲击层，所述第二发泡层位于第一发泡层一侧，所述耐冲击层位于基材一侧，在所述表面致密层的外表面上设置有塑料膜层，塑料膜层为表面凹凸的PVC 塑料层，所述基材由面料制成，所述面料由经纱和纬纱交织而成，所述经纱由棉纱线构成，纬纱由阻燃涤纶长丝纱线构成。
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是：
1、本发明通过在第一发泡层和基材之间固定夹设耐冲击层和第二发泡层使得人造革具有超强的耐冲击性，即使在长期受到冲击力作用时，也不易损坏，适用于制鞋和球类产品上，延长了产品使用寿命，此外塑料层为表面凹凸的PVC 塑料层，可以加强人造革表面的摩擦系数，增加了防滑能力，使人手易于握持，保证了使用效果。
2、本发明基材柔软舒适、透气透湿、无刺激性气味，具有很好的阻燃性。
附图说明
图1为本发明的结构示意图。
其中： 
基材1
第一发泡层2
表面致密层3
第二发泡层4
耐冲击层5
塑料膜层6。
具体实施方式
参见图1，本发明涉及一种防滑耐冲击阻燃人造革，包括基材1、第一发泡层2 和表面致密层3，以使用状态为基准，第一发泡层2 固定贴合于表面致密层3 内侧表面，基材1 位于第一发泡层2背向表面致密层3 的一侧面，在所述基材1与第一发泡层2之间还设有第二发泡层4 和耐冲击层5，在所述表面致密层3的外表面上设置有塑料膜层6，塑料膜层6为表面凹凸的PVC 塑料层，所述第二发泡层4位于第一发泡层2一侧，所述耐冲击层5位于基材1一侧。
所述基材由面料制成，所述面料由经纱和纬纱交织而成，所述经纱由棉纱线构成，纬纱由阻燃涤纶长丝纱线构成。

Claims (1)

1.一种防滑耐冲击阻燃人造革，其特征在于它包括基材（1）、第一发泡层（2）和表面致密层（3），所述第一发泡层（2） 固定贴合于表面致密层（3） 内侧表面，所述基材（1） 位于第一发泡层（2）背向表面致密层（3） 的一侧面，在所述基材（1）与第一发泡层（2）之间设有第二发泡层（4）和耐冲击层（5），所述第二发泡层（4）位于第一发泡层（2）一侧，所述耐冲击层（5）位于基材（1）一侧，在所述表面致密层（3）的外表面上设置有塑料膜层（6），所述塑料膜层（6）为表面凹凸的PVC 塑料层，所述基材由面料制成，所述面料由经纱和纬纱交织而成，所述经纱由棉纱线构成，纬纱由阻燃涤纶长丝纱线构成。
CN201310372241.4A 2013-08-24 2013-08-24 防滑耐冲击阻燃人造革 Pending CN104420326A (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310372241.4A CN104420326A (zh) 2013-08-24 2013-08-24 防滑耐冲击阻燃人造革

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310372241.4A CN104420326A (zh) 2013-08-24 2013-08-24 防滑耐冲击阻燃人造革

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104420326A true CN104420326A (zh) 2015-03-18

Family

ID=52970395

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310372241.4A Pending CN104420326A (zh) 2013-08-24 2013-08-24 防滑耐冲击阻燃人造革

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104420326A (zh)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN104420326A (zh) 防滑耐冲击阻燃人造革
CN104420288A (zh) 防水耐冲击阻燃人造革
CN104372657A (zh) 防滑耐冲击防污人造革
CN105951472A (zh) 除臭杀菌防水反光人造革
CN105951459A (zh) 防水防滑保温效果好人造革
CN104420276A (zh) 防滑耐冲击基材带有花纹人造革
CN104420328A (zh) 防滑耐冲击保温效果好人造革
CN104372631A (zh) 透气耐冲击阻燃人造革
CN104420298A (zh) 防水保暖阻燃人造革
CN104372671A (zh) 防水防滑阻燃人造革
CN204149603U (zh) 防静电吸湿透气有弹性面料
CN104372653A (zh) 防滑耐冲击结构合理人造革
CN104420302A (zh) 防滑耐冲击透气排汗强人造革
CN104420304A (zh) 防静电透气阻燃人造革
CN104372630A (zh) 防滑耐冲击能有效防止电磁波人造革
CN104372638A (zh) 抗菌保暖阻燃人造革
CN104420307A (zh) 防滑耐冲击多功能人造革
CN104372676A (zh) 防水反光阻燃人造革
CN104420306A (zh) 防水防滑基材带有花纹的人造革
CN105563899A (zh) 防静电透气弹性持久面料
CN203282752U (zh) 一种经编拉绒毛绒
CN104372646A (zh) 防辐射保暖阻燃人造革
CN105951458A (zh) 反光闪色防滑耐冲击人造革
CN104420274A (zh) 防辐射反光阻燃人造革
CN104420300A (zh) 防水防滑结构合理人造革

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20150318

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication