CN104420145B - A kind of heat pump clothes dryer and its control method - Google Patents
A kind of heat pump clothes dryer and its control method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104420145B CN104420145B CN201310399085.0A CN201310399085A CN104420145B CN 104420145 B CN104420145 B CN 104420145B CN 201310399085 A CN201310399085 A CN 201310399085A CN 104420145 B CN104420145 B CN 104420145B
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- air
- temperature
- hothouse
- accessory fan
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F58/00—Domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/20—General details of domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/206—Heat pump arrangements
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F58/00—Domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/30—Drying processes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F2103/00—Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F2103/02—Characteristics of laundry or load
- D06F2103/08—Humidity
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F58/00—Domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/32—Control of operations performed in domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/34—Control of operations performed in domestic laundry dryers characterised by the purpose or target of the control
- D06F58/36—Control of operational steps, e.g. for optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry
- D06F58/38—Control of operational steps, e.g. for optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry of drying, e.g. to achieve the target humidity
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Control Of Washing Machine And Dryer (AREA)
- Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of heat pump clothes dryer, is arranged humidity sensor in air circulation duct, detects drying chamber humidity using temperature sensor, dryer includes drying stage and temperature-fall period;It is additionally provided with temperature sensor in the air circulation duct, according to the stage residing for the temperature of temperature sensor detection and dryer, it controls the switch of the accessory fan, and then controls heat that auxiliary condenser is dispersed into environment and the main condenser passes to the heat of drying circulation air;Capable of preventing clothes from drying in the drying process, room temperature is excessively high to cause clothes impaired, and can be by the clothes fast cooling after the completion of drying;The invention further relates to a kind of control methods of heat pump clothes dryer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heat pump clothes dryers, belong to field of household appliances.
Background technology
Dryer includes mainly straight-line dryer, condensing type clothes dryer and heat pump clothes dryer at present, relative to first two
Form dryer, heat pump clothes dryer has the characteristics that energy conservation and environmental protection, energy saving up to 40%~50%, so the market of heat pump clothes dryer
Foreground is very big.
Heat pump clothes dryer heats air in the drying process, using condenser, and hot-air blows over drier and takes away clothes
Then moisture utilizes evaporator to reduce the hot-air after moisture absorption, the condensate moisture in humid air is come out, is then discharged out.With
The discharge of moisture, the humidity load in clothes is fewer and fewer, and the load of air side is fewer and fewer, if the energy that refrigerant side provides
Constant, with the progress of drying process, the air themperature into hothouse after condenser heats can be higher and higher.With into
The air themperature for entering hothouse is higher, and the wettability power of air is higher, but the material of clothes has temperature certain requirement,
When the temperature is excessively high by broken ring clothes;It is therefore necessary to the dry indoor temperature that enters to drying process to control;While by
It is relatively high in the temperature of clothes clothes after drying, directly clothes cannot be taken out at this time, this will increase dryer
Working time, so the temperature for how rapidly reducing clothing after cloth drying is also that current pump type heat dryer is to be solved
Problem, especially enclosed pump type heat dryer.
Therefore, it is necessary to be improved to existing technology, to solve the above technical problem.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of heat pump clothes dryers and its control method that can control dry room temperature.
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:A kind of heat pump clothes dryer, including refrigerant circulation system
System and air circulation system;
The refrigerant-cycle systems, including compressor, main condenser, throttling set and evaporator, and described in connection
Compressor, the main condenser, the throttling set and the evaporator completing the refrigerant pipe of refrigerant circulation
Road;
The air circulation system, including air circulation duct, the hothouse for holding clothes, for driving cycle empty
The driven fan of gas cycle, circulation air are first passed through for condensation cycle air after being come out from the hothouse from the hothouse
Then the evaporator for the water vapour taken out of passes through the main condenser for heat cycles air in the air circulation duct
Device heats up;It is characterized in that:The refrigerant-cycle systems further include auxiliary condenser and make the auxiliary condenser with it is outer
Boundary's environment carries out the accessory fan of heat exchange, and humidity sensor is provided in the air circulation duct, is passed according to the humidity
The drying chamber humidity that sensor detects, the dryer include drying stage and temperature-fall period;In the air circulation
Temperature sensor is additionally provided in pipeline, the stage residing for temperature and dryer journey detected according to the temperature sensor,
By the control to the accessory fan to control heating amount of the main condenser to the circulation air of air circulation system.
The humidity sensor includes the first Temperature Humidity Sensor and the second Temperature Humidity Sensor;The import of the hothouse
Place is provided with first Temperature Humidity Sensor, and the hothouse exit is provided with second Temperature Humidity Sensor, described
First Temperature Humidity Sensor is used to detect the inlet air water capacity D1 of the hothouse, second Temperature Humidity Sensor to
Detect the outlet air water capacity D2 of the hothouse;As the outlet air water capacity D2 and the inlet air water capacity D1
Difference be more than setting air water capacity △ D when, the dryer is in drying stage;When the outlet air water capacity D2 with
When the difference of the import water capacity D1 is less than setting water capacity △ D, the dryer is in temperature-fall period;The setting is containing wet
Amount △ D can carry out selection setting according to the difference of cloth textile.
The accessory fan is provided with more low-grade rotating speed and higher gears rotating speed;The accessory fan is in more low-grade rotating speed
When, the accessory fan makes auxiliary condenser unit interval heat exchange amount be equal or slightly larger than the compressor power input;It is described
When accessory fan is in higher gears rotating speed, it is described auxiliary that the accessory fan makes the auxiliary condenser unit interval heat exchange amount be more than
Auxiliary condenser unit interval heat exchange amount when wind turbine being helped to be in compared with shelves rotating speed;In the drying stage, the auxiliary is controlled
The condition that wind turbine is opened is that the dry room temperature reaches the first set temperature T1, and the accessory fan after unlatching is made to stop
The condition only run is that the dry room temperature is less than the first set temperature T1, and the accessory fan is more low-grade rotating speed;
In the temperature-fall period, it is that the dry room temperature is more than to control the accessory fan and open and be located at the condition of higher gears rotating speed
The third set temperature T3, it is that the dry room temperature is less than or equal to the third to control the condition that the accessory fan is closed
Set temperature T3.
An air door is provided in the air circulation duct between the main condenser and the evaporator, the air door can
To change area of the circulation air by the main condenser, the air door includes two positions, and the air door of first position makes to follow
Annular space gas is more than the face that the air door of the second position makes circulation air pass through the main condenser by the area of the main condenser
Product.
In the drying stage, controls the accessory fan and open and be that the condition of more low-grade rotating speed is the dry room temperature
Degree reaches the first set temperature T1, and the condition for keeping the accessory fan out of service is described in the dry room temperature is less than
First set temperature T1, while the air door is in first position;In the temperature-fall period, controls the accessory fan and open simultaneously
The condition that the second position is in for more low-grade rotating speed and the air door is that the dry room temperature is set more than the third
Temperature T3, when the dry room temperature is less than or equal to the third set temperature T3, the accessory fan is closed described simultaneously
Air door is restored to the first position.
In the drying stage, controls the accessory fan and open and be that the condition of more low-grade rotating speed is that dry room temperature reaches
To the first set temperature T1, the condition for keeping the accessory fan out of service is that dry room temperature is less than the first set temperature T1,
The air door is in first position simultaneously;In the temperature-fall period, controls the accessory fan and open and be higher gears rotating speed
Condition is that dry room temperature is more than the third set temperature T3, while the air door is located at the second position, when the hothouse
Temperature when being less than or equal to the third set temperature T3, the accessory fan closes the air door simultaneously and is restored to described first
Position.
The temperature sensor is set to the air circulation of the hothouse import or export or main condenser outlet
In channel, the temperature sensor sets temperature to detect with the first set temperature T1, the second set temperature T2 and third
Spend the comparison temperature T0 of T3.
The invention discloses a kind of heat pump clothes dryer control method, the heat pump clothes dryer include refrigerant-cycle systems and
Air circulation system;
The refrigerant-cycle systems, including compressor, main condenser, throttling set and evaporator, and described in connection
Compressor, the main condenser, the throttling set and the evaporator completing the refrigerant pipe of refrigerant circulation
Road;
The air circulation system, including air circulation duct, the hothouse for holding clothes, for driving cycle empty
The driven fan of gas cycle, circulation air are first passed through for condensation cycle air after being come out from the hothouse from the hothouse
Then the evaporator for the water vapour taken out of passes through the main condenser for heat cycles air in the air circulation duct
Device heats up;The refrigerant-cycle systems further include auxiliary condenser and the auxiliary condenser are made to carry out heat exchange with extraneous
Accessory fan, be provided with humidity sensor in the air circulation duct, detected according to humidity sensor described dry
Dry room humidity, the dryer include drying stage and temperature-fall period;Temperature biography is additionally provided in the air circulation duct
Sensor passes through the control to the accessory fan according to the stage residing for the temperature of temperature sensor detection and dryer
System is to control heating amount of the main condenser to the circulation air of air circulation system;The heat pump clothes dryer control method
Include the following steps:
S1:Booting;
S2:The operation of hothouse driving unit, driven fan operation;
S3 :Judge whether hothouse inlet air temperature is less than the first set temperature T1;If so, being transferred to step
S5;If not, being transferred to step S4;
S4:Accessory fan is opened, and is more low-grade rotating speed;It is transferred to step S6;
S5:Compressor operating, accessory fan are closed;It is transferred to step S6;
S6:Judge whether the inlet air temperature of hothouse is less than the second set temperature T2;If so, being transferred to step S8;If
It is no, it is transferred to step S7;
S7:Compressor interrupts, and the time of interrupt operation is t1;Then it is transferred to step S6;
S8:Judge whether the difference of the inlet air water capacity D1 and outlet air water capacity D2 of hothouse are less than setting air
Water capacity △ D;If so, being transferred to step S9;If not, being transferred to step S3;
S9:Judge whether hothouse inlet air temperature is less than third set temperature T3;If so, being transferred to step S11;Such as
Fruit is no, is transferred to step S10;
S10:Accessory fan is opened, and is higher gears rotating speed;And the time of continuous service is t2;Then it is transferred to step
S9;
S11:Compressor is out of service, and driven fan is out of service, and hothouse driving unit is out of service, and accessory fan stops
Only run;
Wherein, T2 ﹥ T1, T3≤40 DEG C.
The invention discloses a kind of heat pump clothes dryer control method, the heat pump clothes dryer include refrigerant-cycle systems and
Air circulation system;
The refrigerant-cycle systems, including compressor, main condenser, throttling set and evaporator, and described in connection
Compressor, the main condenser, the throttling set and the evaporator completing the refrigerant pipe of refrigerant circulation
Road;
The air circulation system, including air circulation duct, the hothouse for holding clothes, for driving cycle empty
The driven fan of gas cycle, circulation air are first passed through for condensation cycle air after being come out from the hothouse from the hothouse
Then the evaporator for the water vapour taken out of passes through the main condenser for heat cycles air in the air circulation duct
Device heats up;The refrigerant-cycle systems further include auxiliary condenser and the auxiliary condenser are made to carry out heat exchange with extraneous
Accessory fan, be provided with humidity sensor in the air circulation duct, detected according to humidity sensor described dry
Dry indoor humidity, the dryer include drying stage and temperature-fall period;It is additionally provided with temperature in the air circulation duct
Sensor is spent, according to the stage residing for the temperature of temperature sensor detection and dryer, by the accessory fan
Control to control heating amount of the main condenser to the circulation air of air circulation system, in the air circulation duct
An air door is provided between the main condenser and the evaporator, the air door can change air and pass through the main condenser
Area;The control method of the heat pump clothes dryer includes the following steps:
S1:Booting;
S2:The operation of hothouse driving unit, driven fan operation;
S3 :Judge whether hothouse inlet air temperature is less than the first set temperature T1;If so, being transferred to step S5;Such as
Fruit is no, is transferred to step S4;
S4:Accessory fan is opened;The air door is located at the first position;It is transferred to step S6;
S5:Compressor operating, accessory fan are closed;It is transferred to step S6;
S6:Judge whether hothouse inlet air temperature is less than the second set temperature T2;If so, being transferred to step S8;Such as
Fruit is no, is transferred to step S7;
S7:Compressor interrupts, and the time of interrupt operation is t1;Then it is transferred to step S6;
S8:Judge whether the difference of the outlet air water capacity D2 and inlet air water capacity D1 of hothouse are less than setting air
Water capacity △ D;If so, being transferred to step S9;If not, being transferred to step S3;;
S9:Judge whether hothouse inlet air temperature is less than third set temperature T3;If so, being transferred to step S11;Such as
Fruit is no, is transferred to step S10;
S10:Accessory fan is opened or accessory fan is opened while being higher gears rotating speed, and the air door is located at described second
Position;And the time of continuous service is t2;Then it is transferred to step S9;
S11:Compressor is out of service, and driven fan is out of service, and hothouse driving unit is out of service, and accessory fan stops
Only run;
Wherein, T2 ﹥ T1, T3≤40 DEG C.
In the refrigerant-cycle systems, the auxiliary condenser between the compressor and the main condenser,
The temperature for starting the accessory fan is the set temperature of the material according to material and determination.
Compared with prior art, heat pump clothes dryer of the invention passes through the dry indoor humidity of detection and predetermined moisture angle value
Compare and the dryer is divided into drying process and temperature-fall period, while by residing for the dry room temperature of detection and dryer
The effective control that exchanges heat controlled realize dry indoor temperature of the stage to main condenser and air, can prevent
Clothes is excessively high impaired due to dry indoor temperature in the drying process, at the same can by the clothes fast cooling after drying, and
Temperature-fall period can also equally be further dried clothing.Here dry room temperature can be specifically hothouse inlet air temperature or
In addition outlet air temperature can also be dry indoor air temperature, these can be needed to adjust according to system, same to set
Value can also measure position according to dry room temperature and be adjusted accordingly.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the first specific implementation mode of heat pump clothes dryer of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the control flow chart of the first specific implementation mode of heat pump clothes dryer control method of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the control flow chart of second of specific real-time mode of heat driven heat pump laundry drier control method of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of heat pump clothes dryer third of the present invention kind of specific implementation mode;
Fig. 5 is the control flow chart of the third specific implementation mode of heat pump clothes dryer control method of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the control flow chart of the specific real-time mode of the 4th kind of heat pump clothes dryer control method of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The invention will be further described in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments:
As shown in Figure 1, the heat pump clothes dryer includes refrigerant-cycle systems 100 and air circulation system 200, control system
System 300, and the drip tray 400 for holding condensed water and drainage arrangement 500.
The refrigerant-cycle systems 100, including compressor 11, main condenser 12, throttling set 13 and evaporator 14, also
Accessory fan 16 including auxiliary condenser 15 and the cooling auxiliary condenser 15, and the connection compressor 11, institute
State auxiliary condenser 15, the main condenser 12, the throttling set 13 and the evaporator 14 for completing refrigerant
Solid arrow direction described in the refrigerant tubing 17 of cycle, wherein Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 is the flow direction of refrigerant.
The air circulation system 200, including air circulation duct 21, the hothouse 22 for holding clothes, for driving
The driven fan 23 and be used to provide heat to the air in the air circulation duct 21 that dynamic circulation air recycles
The evaporator 14 of the main condenser 12 and the vapor taken out of from the hothouse 22 for condensation cycle air of amount,
Filter device 25 is provided in the air circulation duct 21 between the outlet of the hothouse 22 and the evaporator 14, it is described
Filter device 25 is used to remove from impurity such as cotton-wools in the high-temperature water vapor that the hothouse 22 is sent, wherein in Fig. 1 and Fig. 3
The hollow arrow direction is the flow direction of circulation air.
The control system 300, including master controller 31, the main controller 31 control the compressor switch and each portion
The operation of part;Further include that the accessory fan 16 being connected with the master controller 31 controls signal element 32, temperature detection control letter
Number unit 33 and Humidity Detection control signal element 34.
The drip tray 400 is located at the underface of the evaporator 14, the drip tray 400 and the drainage arrangement 500
Connection will by drainage arrangement 500 when the condensed water in the drip tray 400 reaches the capacity requirement of the drip tray 400
Condensed water in the drip tray 400 excludes the drip tray 400, and the drainage arrangement 500 is usually water pump.
For the auxiliary condenser 15 between the main condenser 12 and the compressor 11, the refrigerant passes through institute
The gaseous refrigerant that compressor 11 is collapsed into high temperature and pressure is stated, into after the auxiliary condenser 15 and the main condenser 12
Cooling decompression cooling releases heat, then by becoming after the throttling set 13 in auxiliary condenser 15 and main condenser 12
Two phase refrigerants of low-temp low-pressure return to the pressure after becoming the gaseous refrigerant of low-temp low-pressure after the evaporator 14
Contracting machine 11;Auxiliary condenser 15 described in above structure is located at 12 upstream of the main condenser, 11 downstream of the compressor, and
The auxiliary condenser, so when system needs, can be made main cold outside air circulation duct by opening accessory fan 16
The partial heat of condenser upstream is dispersed by auxiliary condenser in environment, and then reduces the heating amount to circulation air, to
Keep the temperature of circulation air raised less or even reduce, ensures that the temperature in hothouse 22 does not damage clothes.Certainly described auxiliary
Help condenser 15 that can also be located at the downstream of the main condenser 12, the upstream of the throttling set 13, when the accessory fan
When 16 unlatching, the heat for flowing through the auxiliary condenser 15 can be equally dispersed into environment in this way, make the temperature of circulation air
Degree is increased less or even is reduced, to ensure that the temperature entered in hothouse 22 will not damage clothes.
In the air circulation duct 21, the entrance of the hothouse 22 is provided with to detect the hothouse 22
The first Temperature Humidity Sensor 221 of inlet air water capacity D1, the exit of the hothouse 22 are provided with to detect described
The second Temperature Humidity Sensor 222 of 22 outlet air water capacity D2 of hothouse, by second Temperature Humidity Sensor 222 and described
The outlet air water capacity D2 and the inlet air water capacity D1 differences of the detection of first Temperature Humidity Sensor 221 with it is default
Air humidity content △ D compare, and determine that dryer is to be in drying stage or temperature-fall period;As the outlet air water capacity D2
It is more than preset air water capacity △ D with the difference of the inlet air water capacity D1, then dryer is in drying stage, works as outlet
The difference of the air humidity content D2 and inlet air water capacity D1 is less than preset air water capacity △ D, then dryer is in drop
Thermophase;12 downstream portion of the main condenser that air passes through in the air circulation duct 21 is provided with to detect described
The temperature sensor 223 of the air themperature of 22 import of hothouse, the temperature T0 and first detected according to the temperature sensor 223
Set temperature T1 and third set temperature T3 compare and dryer residing for stage, control main condenser 12 pass to air
Heat, in addition temperature sensor 223 can also be arranged at hothouse air intlet position;Certain Temperature Humidity Sensor also may be used
To be the moisture tester for detecting clothes water in hothouse, the humidity of the hothouse can also be the water content of clothes, root
The stage residing for dryer is determined according to the water content of the indoor clothes of drying, and it is cold that the temperature sensor can be set to the master
Condenser surface, to detect the circulating air temperature Tc on main condenser surface, according to temperature sensor detection temperature Tc with set
Constant temperature degree compare and dryer residing for stage, control main condenser passes to the heat of air;Due to detection temperature position
Difference, set temperature is also different, is selected according to actual conditions.
In first embodiment of the invention, the accessory fan 16 of heat pump clothes dryer is multi gear position wind turbine, and rotating speed is adjustable, also may be used
Think the wind turbine of stepless speed regulation;Specifically, if wind turbine gear includes one grade and two grades, two grades of rotating speeds are more than one grade of rotating speed;According to
In the stage residing for temperature and dryer that temperature sensor 223 detects, select one grade or two grades;Accessory fan 16 is in one grade
When, accessory fan 16 makes 15 unit interval of auxiliary condenser heat exchange amount be equal or slightly larger than 11 input power of compressor, assists wind
When machine 16 is in two grades, when accessory fan 16 makes 15 unit interval of auxiliary condenser heat exchange amount be in one grade more than accessory fan 16
15 unit interval of auxiliary condenser heat exchange amount;When dryer is in drying stage, hothouse inlet temperature T0 reaches first and sets
When constant temperature degree T1, it is one grade that controller, which controls the unlatching of accessory fan 16 and rotating speed,;When dryer is in temperature-fall period, when dry
When dry room inlet temperature T0 reaches third set temperature T3, it is two grades that controller, which controls the unlatching of accessory fan 16 and rotating speed,;
Drying stage, the condition that control accessory fan is opened are that hothouse inlet air temperature reaches the first set temperature T1, and works as and open
Qi Hou, the condition that make accessory fan out of service are that hothouse inlet air temperature is less than the first set temperature T1;Described
Temperature-fall period, control the condensation fan open and be located at two grades condition be hothouse inlet air temperature be more than third setting
Temperature T3, it is that hothouse inlet air temperature is less than or equal to third set temperature T3 to control the condition that the condensation fan is closed;
Rotating speed when accessory fan 16 is one grade is less than rotating speed when accessory fan 16 is two grades, auxiliary when accessory fan 16 is in one grade
Help wind turbine 16 that 15 unit interval of auxiliary condenser heat exchange amount is made to be equal or slightly larger than 11 input power of the compressor, accessory fan
16 be in two grades when, accessory fan 16 make 15 unit interval of auxiliary condenser heat exchange amount be more than accessory fan 16 be in one grade
When 15 unit interval of auxiliary condenser heat exchange amount.Gear by the way that accessory fan 16 is simply arranged selects, control auxiliary condensation
Device 15 is dispersed into the heat in environment, and then controls heating amount of the main condenser 12 to circulation air, and reaching reduces hothouse 22
The effect of clothes temperature avoids high-temperature damage clothes, while can be quickly cooled down clothes after drying.Certainly, have in wind turbine
When there are more gears, condition can be made more specific;In addition wind turbine can also be the wind turbine of stepless speed regulation, in this way, specifically can be with
In the controller setting control program carry out control wind turbine rotation whether and velocity of rotation.
In first embodiment of the invention, the specific steps of the heat pump clothes dryer control method include:
S1:Booting;
S2:The operation of hothouse driving unit, driven fan operation;
S3 :Judge whether hothouse inlet air temperature is less than the first set temperature T1;If so, being transferred to step
S5;If not, being transferred to step S4;
S4:Accessory fan is opened, and is more low-grade rotating speed;It is transferred to step S6;
S5:Compressor operating, accessory fan are closed;It is transferred to step S6;
S6:Judge whether the inlet air temperature of hothouse is less than the second set temperature T2;If so, being transferred to step S8;If
It is no, it is transferred to step S7;
S7:Compressor interrupts, and the time of interrupt operation is t1;Then it is transferred to step S6;
S8:Judge whether the difference of the inlet air water capacity D1 and outlet air water capacity D2 of hothouse are less than setting air
Water capacity △ D;If so, being transferred to step S9;If not, being transferred to step S3;
S9:Judge whether hothouse inlet air temperature is less than third set temperature T3;If so, being transferred to step S11;Such as
Fruit is no, is transferred to step S10;
S10:Accessory fan is opened, and is higher gears rotating speed;And the time of continuous service is t2;Then it is transferred to step
S9;
S11:Compressor is out of service, and driven fan is out of service, and hothouse driving unit is out of service, and accessory fan stops
Only run.
Wherein, relevant parameter can be set and adjusted according to clothes situation, in a kind of such as specific embodiment:50℃
≤ T1≤65 DEG C, T2 ﹥ T1, T3≤40 DEG C, 1min≤t1≤5min, 1min≤t2≤5min.
In the second embodiment of the present invention, on the basis of first embodiment, increased between step S2 and step S3
S21 steps:It is dried whether interior has the judgement of clothing, if so, entering step S3;If not, entering step S11.
In the third embodiment of the present invention, 12 outer surface of main condenser and 14 outer surface of evaporator in air circulation duct 21
Between be provided with an air door 24, air door 24 is rotatably set in air circulation duct 21, air door 24 can pass through stepping electricity
Machine is driven, and air door 24 includes two positions, the air door 24 and air circulation of first position D1 in air circulation duct 21
Pipeline 21 is arranged in parallel, and air door 24 and the air circulation duct 21 of second position D2 are vertically arranged, the air door 24 of second position D2
Area of the air by main condenser can be reduced, wherein first position D1 is normality;By the way that air door 24 is arranged, main condenser is reduced
Device 12 and the temperature of circulation air are transmitted, and reduce the heat entered in hothouse 22, while coordinating accessory fan 16 so that auxiliary
The exchange capability of heat of condenser 15 is more than the input power of compressor 11, to which main condenser 12 makes air in air circulation duct 21
Temperature reduces, and achievees the effect that reduce by 22 clothes temperature of hothouse;Or accessory fan 16 has multi gear such as third gear or two grades,
Temperature-fall period accessory fan 16 is higher gears rotating speed, while the air door 24 is located at second position D2;Certain air door 14 can also
For collapsible, flat-open type or venetian blind type etc., as long as disclosure satisfy that air door can change face of the circulation air by main condenser
Product, air door include two positions, and the circulation air of first position is more than following for the second position by the area of the main condenser
The area that annular space gas passes through the main condenser.
In the third embodiment of the present invention, the heat pump clothes dryer control method the specific steps are:
S1:Booting;
S2:The operation of hothouse driving unit, driven fan operation;
S3 :Judge whether hothouse inlet air temperature is less than the first set temperature T1;If so, being transferred to step S5;Such as
Fruit is no, is transferred to step S4;
S4:Accessory fan is opened;The air door is located at the first position;It is transferred to step S6;
S5:Compressor operating, accessory fan are closed;It is transferred to step S6;
S6:Judge whether hothouse inlet air temperature is less than the second set temperature T2;If so, being transferred to step S8;Such as
Fruit is no, is transferred to step S7;
S7:Compressor interrupts, and the time of interrupt operation is t1;Then it is transferred to step S6;
S8:Judge whether the difference of the outlet air water capacity D2 and inlet air water capacity D1 of hothouse are less than setting air
Water capacity △ D;If so, being transferred to step S9;If not, being transferred to step S3;;
S9:Judge whether hothouse inlet air temperature is less than third set temperature T3;If so, being transferred to step S11;Such as
Fruit is no, is transferred to step S10;
S10:Accessory fan is opened or accessory fan is opened while being higher gears rotating speed, and the air door is located at described second
Position;And the time of continuous service is t2;Then it is transferred to step S9;
S11:Compressor is out of service, and driven fan is out of service, and hothouse driving unit is out of service, and accessory fan stops
Only run.
The main distinction of four embodiment of the invention and third embodiment is:Increase between step S2 and step S3
S21 steps are added:It is dried whether interior has the judgement of clothing, if so, entering step S3;If not, entering step
S11。
It should be noted that:Above example is merely to illustrate the present invention and not limits technical side described in the invention
Case, although this specification with reference to the above embodiments to present invention has been detailed description, the common skill of this field
Art personnel should be appreciated that person of ordinary skill in the field still can modify or equivalently replace the present invention, and
All do not depart from the technical solution of the spirit and scope of the present invention and its improvement, should all cover in scope of the presently claimed invention
It is interior.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of heat pump clothes dryer, including refrigerant-cycle systems and air circulation system;
The refrigerant-cycle systems, including compressor, main condenser, throttling set and evaporator, and the connection compression
Machine, the main condenser, the throttling set and the evaporator completing the refrigerant tubing of refrigerant circulation;Institute
State air circulation system, including air circulation duct, the hothouse for holding clothes, dynamic for driving circulation air to recycle
Power wind turbine, circulation air first pass through the water taken out of from the hothouse for condensation cycle air and steam after being come out from the hothouse
Then the evaporator of vapour is heated up by the main condenser for heat cycles air in the air circulation duct;Its
It is characterized in that:The refrigerant-cycle systems further include auxiliary condenser and the auxiliary condenser are made to be carried out with external environment
The accessory fan of heat exchange is provided with humidity sensor in the air circulation duct, is detected according to the humidity sensor
The drying chamber humidity arrived, the dryer include drying stage and temperature-fall period;It is also set in the air circulation duct
It is equipped with temperature sensor, according to the stage residing for the temperature of temperature sensor detection and dryer journey, by described
The control of accessory fan is to control heating amount of the main condenser to the circulation air of air circulation system;
The humidity sensor includes the first Temperature Humidity Sensor and the second Temperature Humidity Sensor;The entrance of the hothouse is set
It is equipped with first Temperature Humidity Sensor, the hothouse exit is provided with second Temperature Humidity Sensor, and described first
Temperature Humidity Sensor is used to detect the inlet air water capacity D1 of the hothouse, and second Temperature Humidity Sensor is detecting
The outlet air water capacity D2 of the hothouse;When the difference of the outlet air water capacity D2 and the inlet air water capacity D1
When value is more than setting air water capacity △ D, the dryer is in drying stage;When the outlet air water capacity D2 with it is described
When the difference of import water capacity D1 is less than setting water capacity △ D, the dryer is in temperature-fall period;The setting water capacity △
D can carry out selection setting according to the difference of cloth textile.
2. heat pump clothes dryer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The accessory fan be provided with more low-grade rotating speed and
Higher gears rotating speed;When the accessory fan is in more low-grade rotating speed, the accessory fan makes the auxiliary condenser unit interval exchange heat
Amount is equal to or more than the compressor power input;When the accessory fan is in higher gears rotating speed, the accessory fan makes institute
It states auxiliary condenser unit interval heat exchange amount and is in auxiliary condenser unit when more low-grade rotating speed more than the accessory fan
Time heat exchange amount;In the drying stage, it is that the dry room temperature reaches first to control the condition that the accessory fan is opened
Set temperature T1, the condition for keeping the accessory fan after unlatching out of service are that the dry room temperature is set less than described first
Constant temperature degree T1, the accessory fan are more low-grade rotating speed;In the temperature-fall period, control the accessory fan open and be located at compared with
The condition of high-grade rotating speed is that the dry room temperature is more than third set temperature T3, controls the condition that the accessory fan is closed and is
The dry room temperature is less than or equal to the third set temperature T3.
3. heat pump clothes dryer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The main condenser in the air circulation duct
An air door is provided between the evaporator, the air door can change area of the circulation air by the main condenser,
The air door includes two positions, and the area that the air door of first position makes circulation air pass through the main condenser is more than second
The air door set makes circulation air pass through the area of the main condenser.
4. heat pump clothes dryer according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:In the drying stage, the auxiliary wind is controlled
Machine opens and is that the condition of more low-grade rotating speed is that the dry room temperature reaches the first set temperature T1, and the accessory fan is made to stop
The condition only run is that the dry room temperature is less than the first set temperature T1, while the air door is in first position;
In the temperature-fall period, controls the accessory fan and open and be that more low-grade rotating speed and the air door are in the second position
Condition is that the dry room temperature is more than third set temperature T3, when the dry room temperature is less than or equal to third setting temperature
When spending T3, the accessory fan closes the air door simultaneously and is restored to the first position.
5. heat pump clothes dryer according to claim 2 or 4, it is characterised in that:In the drying stage, the auxiliary is controlled
Wind turbine opens and is that the condition of more low-grade rotating speed is that dry room temperature reaches the first set temperature T1, and the accessory fan is made to stop
The condition of operation is that dry room temperature is less than the first set temperature T1, while the air door is in first position;In the cooling
Stage controls the accessory fan and opens and be that the condition of higher gears rotating speed is that dry room temperature is more than the third set temperature
T3, while the air door is located at the second position, when the temperature of the hothouse is less than or equal to the third set temperature T3, institute
Stating accessory fan closing, the air door is restored to the first position simultaneously.
6. heat pump clothes dryer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The temperature sensor is set to the hothouse
In import or export or the air circulation duct of main condenser outlet, the temperature sensor is detecting and described first
The comparison temperature T0 of set temperature T1 and third set temperature T3.
7. a kind of heat pump clothes dryer control method, the heat pump clothes dryer include refrigerant-cycle systems and air circulation system;
The refrigerant-cycle systems, including compressor, main condenser, throttling set and evaporator, and the connection compression
Machine, the main condenser, the throttling set and the evaporator completing the refrigerant tubing of refrigerant circulation;
The air circulation system, including air circulation duct, the hothouse for holding clothes, for driving circulation air to follow
The driven fan of ring, circulation air are first passed through after being come out from the hothouse and are taken out of from the hothouse for condensation cycle air
Water vapour evaporator, then pass through the main condenser liter for heat cycles air in the air circulation duct
Temperature;The refrigerant-cycle systems further include auxiliary condenser and the auxiliary condenser are made to carry out the auxiliary of heat exchange with extraneous
Wind turbine is helped, humidity sensor is provided in the air circulation duct, the hothouse detected according to humidity sensor
Humidity, the dryer include drying stage and temperature-fall period;It is additionally provided with temperature sensor in the air circulation duct,
According to the temperature sensor detection temperature and dryer residing for stage, by the control to the accessory fan to
Control heating amount of the main condenser to the circulation air of air circulation system;The heat pump clothes dryer control method include with
Lower step:
S1:Booting;
S2:The operation of hothouse driving unit, driven fan operation;
S3:Judge whether hothouse inlet air temperature is less than the first set temperature T1;If so, being transferred to step S5;If not,
It is transferred to step S4;
S4:Accessory fan is opened, and is more low-grade rotating speed;It is transferred to step S6;
S5:Compressor operating, accessory fan are closed;It is transferred to step S6;
S6:Judge whether the inlet air temperature of hothouse is less than the second set temperature T2;If so, being transferred to step S8;If not, turning
Enter step S7;
S7:Compressor interrupts, and the time of interrupt operation is t1;Then it is transferred to step S6;
S8:Judge whether the difference of the inlet air water capacity D1 and outlet air water capacity D2 of hothouse are less than setting air containing wet
Measure △ D;If so, being transferred to step S9;If not, being transferred to step S3;
S9:Judge whether hothouse inlet air temperature is less than third set temperature T3;If so, being transferred to step S11;If
It is no, it is transferred to step S10;
S10:Accessory fan is opened, and is higher gears rotating speed;And the time of continuous service is t2;Then it is transferred to step S9;
S11:Compressor is out of service, and driven fan is out of service, and hothouse driving unit is out of service, and accessory fan stops fortune
Row;
Wherein, T2 ﹥ T1, T3≤40 DEG C.
8. a kind of heat pump clothes dryer control method, the heat pump clothes dryer include refrigerant-cycle systems and air circulation system;
The refrigerant-cycle systems, including compressor, main condenser, throttling set and evaporator, and the connection compression
Machine, the main condenser, the throttling set and the evaporator completing the refrigerant tubing of refrigerant circulation;
The air circulation system, including air circulation duct, the hothouse for holding clothes, for driving circulation air to follow
The driven fan of ring, circulation air are first passed through after being come out from the hothouse and are taken out of from the hothouse for condensation cycle air
Water vapour evaporator, then pass through the main condenser liter for heat cycles air in the air circulation duct
Temperature;The refrigerant-cycle systems further include auxiliary condenser and the auxiliary condenser are made to carry out the auxiliary of heat exchange with extraneous
Wind turbine is helped, humidity sensor is provided in the air circulation duct, the hothouse detected according to humidity sensor
Interior humidity, the dryer include drying stage and temperature-fall period;Temperature biography is additionally provided in the air circulation duct
Sensor passes through the control to the accessory fan according to the stage residing for the temperature of temperature sensor detection and dryer
System is described in the air circulation duct to control heating amount of the main condenser to the circulation air of air circulation system
An air door is provided between main condenser and the evaporator, the air door can change face of the air by the main condenser
Product;The control method of the heat pump clothes dryer includes the following steps:
S1:Booting;
S2:The operation of hothouse driving unit, driven fan operation;
S3:Judge whether hothouse inlet air temperature is less than the first set temperature T1;If so, being transferred to step S5;If not,
It is transferred to step S4;
S4:Accessory fan is opened;The air door is located at first position;It is transferred to step S6;
S5:Compressor operating, accessory fan are closed;It is transferred to step S6;
S6:Judge whether hothouse inlet air temperature is less than the second set temperature T2;If so, being transferred to step S8;If not,
It is transferred to step S7;
S7:Compressor interrupts, and the time of interrupt operation is t1;Then it is transferred to step S6;
S8:Judge whether the difference of the outlet air water capacity D2 and inlet air water capacity D1 of hothouse are less than setting air containing wet
Measure △ D;If so, being transferred to step S9;If not, being transferred to step S3;
S9:Judge whether hothouse inlet air temperature is less than third set temperature T3;If so, being transferred to step S11;If
It is no, it is transferred to step S10;
S10:Accessory fan is opened or accessory fan is opened while being higher gears rotating speed, and the air door is located at the second position;And
And the time of continuous service is t2;Then it is transferred to step S9;
S11:Compressor is out of service, and driven fan is out of service, and hothouse driving unit is out of service, and accessory fan stops fortune
Row;
Wherein, T2 ﹥ T1, T3≤40 DEG C.
9. heat pump clothes dryer control method according to claim 7 or 8, it is characterised in that:The refrigerant-cycle systems
In, for the auxiliary condenser between the compressor and the main condenser, the temperature for starting the accessory fan is root
The set temperature of determination according to the material of material.
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CN107435228B (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2019-10-18 | 浙江三花智能控制股份有限公司 | Dryer |
CN107255412A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-10-17 | 陈胜君 | A kind of heat pump drying device and its application method |
EP3652373B1 (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2022-03-02 | Electrolux Appliances Aktiebolag | Method to control operation of a laundry dryer |
CN107543333B (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2023-07-25 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Heat pump drying system and control method thereof |
CN109402988B (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2022-02-22 | 青岛海尔洗涤电器有限公司 | Drying system control method and clothes treatment device |
CN108252057A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-07-06 | 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 | Clothes-drying device |
CN110747612B (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2023-02-17 | 青岛海尔洗涤电器有限公司 | Clothes treating apparatus and temperature control method thereof |
CN110055731A (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2019-07-26 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | A kind of temprature control method and heat-pump-type clothes treatment device of clothes treatment device |
CN111043838B (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2024-04-30 | Tcl空调器(中山)有限公司 | Dryer and dryer control method |
CN113718500A (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2021-11-30 | 合肥海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司 | Control method of heat pump type clothes drying equipment |
CN113047016A (en) * | 2021-03-22 | 2021-06-29 | Tcl家用电器(合肥)有限公司 | Heat pump clothes dryer, control system and control method |
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