CN104419275A - 一种新型防火涂料 - Google Patents
一种新型防火涂料 Download PDFInfo
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- CN104419275A CN104419275A CN201310389079.7A CN201310389079A CN104419275A CN 104419275 A CN104419275 A CN 104419275A CN 201310389079 A CN201310389079 A CN 201310389079A CN 104419275 A CN104419275 A CN 104419275A
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- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000013530 defoamer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- VHOQXEIFYTTXJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutylene-isoprene copolymer Chemical compound CC(C)=C.CC(=C)C=C VHOQXEIFYTTXJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940059574 pentaerithrityl Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K13/00—Use of mixtures of ingredients not covered by one single of the preceding main groups, each of these compounds being essential
- C08K13/02—Organic and inorganic ingredients
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/38—Boron-containing compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/05—Alcohols; Metal alcoholates
- C08K5/053—Polyhydroxylic alcohols
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/21—Urea; Derivatives thereof, e.g. biuret
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D111/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of chloroprene
- C09D111/02—Latex
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D123/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D123/02—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C09D123/18—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons having four or more carbon atoms
- C09D123/20—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons having four or more carbon atoms having four to nine carbon atoms
- C09D123/22—Copolymers of isobutene; Butyl rubber ; Homo- or copolymers of other iso-olefines
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D131/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid, or of a haloformic acid; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D131/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of monocarboxylic acids
- C09D131/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl acetate
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/18—Fireproof paints including high temperature resistant paints
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
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Abstract
本发明涉及防火涂料的技术领域，具体地说是一种新型防火涂料。该防火涂料所述各材料按以下重量组份组成：柔性乳液100-200份，尿素20-30份，季戊四醇10-15份，硼化物10-15份，膨胀蛭石2-5份，流平剂2-5份，消泡剂2-5份，水150-300份；所述柔性乳液为氯丁胶乳、丁基胶乳或醋酸乙烯共聚乳液。本发明的目的是在于提供一种环保，成本低，功能好的新型防火涂料。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及防火涂料的技术领域，具体地说是一种新型防火涂料。
背景技术
在建筑材料特别是室内装饰装修领域都需要粉刷涂料，根据不同的使用需求，各种性能的涂料应运而生。建筑防火是消防科学技术的一个重要领域，而防火涂料又是防火建筑材料中的重要组成部分。防火涂料是指涂装在物体表面，可防止火灾发生，阻止火势蔓延传播或隔离火源，延长基材着火时间或增加绝热性能以推迟结构破坏时间的一类涂料。但是现有的防火绝缘涂料制作成本高，功能单一，不具备环保效果。
发明内容
本发明的目的是在于提供一种环保，成本低，功能好的新型防火涂料。
本发明采用的技术方案是，一种新型防火涂料，所述各材料按以下重量组份组成：柔性乳液100-200份，尿素20-30份，季戊四醇10-15份，硼化物10-15份，膨胀蛭石2-5份，流平剂2-5份，消泡剂2-5份，水150-300份。
进一步地说，所述柔性乳液为氯丁胶乳、丁基胶乳或醋酸乙烯共聚乳液。
本发明的优点是隔热、防火效果好，涂膜表面平整；环保，成本低。
具体实施方式
本发明结合以下实施例作进一步描述。
实施例1，一种新型防火涂料，所述各材料按以下重量组份组成：柔性乳液100份，尿素30份，季戊四醇10份，硼化物15份，膨胀蛭石2份，流平剂5份，消泡剂2份，水300份；所述柔性乳液为氯丁胶乳、丁基胶乳或醋酸乙烯共聚乳液。
实施例2，一种新型防火涂料，所述各材料按以下重量组份组成：柔性乳液200份，尿素20份，季戊四醇15份，硼化物10份，膨胀蛭石5份，流平剂2份，消泡剂5份，水150份；所述柔性乳液为氯丁胶乳、丁基胶乳或醋酸乙烯共聚乳液。
实施例3，一种新型防火涂料，所述各材料按以下重量组份组成：柔性乳液150份，尿素25份，季戊四醇12.5份，硼化物12.5份，膨胀蛭石3.5份，流平剂3.5份，消泡剂3.5份，水225份；所述柔性乳液为氯丁胶乳、丁基胶乳或醋酸乙烯共聚乳液。
应理解，该实施例仅用于说明本发明而不用于限制本发明的范围。此外，应理解，在阅读了本发明讲授的内容之后，本领域技术人员可以对本发明作各种改动或修改，这些等价形式同样落于本申请所附权利要求书所限定的保护范围之内。
Claims (2)
1.一种新型防火涂料，其特征在于，所述各材料按以下重量组份组成：柔性乳液100-200份，尿素20-30份，季戊四醇10-15份，硼化物10-15份，膨胀蛭石2-5份，流平剂2-5份，消泡剂2-5份，水150-300份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型防火涂料，其特征在于，所述柔性乳液为氯丁胶乳、丁基胶乳或醋酸乙烯共聚乳液。
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310389079.7A CN104419275A (zh) | 2013-08-30 | 2013-08-30 | 一种新型防火涂料 |
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| CN201310389079.7A CN104419275A (zh) | 2013-08-30 | 2013-08-30 | 一种新型防火涂料 |
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| CN104419275A true CN104419275A (zh) | 2015-03-18 |
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| CN201310389079.7A Pending CN104419275A (zh) | 2013-08-30 | 2013-08-30 | 一种新型防火涂料 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104845460A (zh) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-08-19 | 湖州大周高分子材料有限公司 | 一种耐磨型防火涂料 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104845460A (zh) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-08-19 | 湖州大周高分子材料有限公司 | 一种耐磨型防火涂料 |
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Addressee: Zhou Jun Document name: Notification of Approving Refund |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150318 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |