CN104418625A - Bamboo shoot shell organic-inorganic composite fertilizer and production method thereof - Google Patents

Bamboo shoot shell organic-inorganic composite fertilizer and production method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104418625A
CN104418625A CN201310368534.5A CN201310368534A CN104418625A CN 104418625 A CN104418625 A CN 104418625A CN 201310368534 A CN201310368534 A CN 201310368534A CN 104418625 A CN104418625 A CN 104418625A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
organic
bamboo shoot
bamboo
inorganic composite
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Pending
Application number
CN201310368534.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
颜笑天
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201310368534.5A priority Critical patent/CN104418625A/en
Publication of CN104418625A publication Critical patent/CN104418625A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
    • C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • C05F17/80—Separation, elimination or disposal of harmful substances during the treatment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80—Soil conditioners

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a bamboo shoot shell organic-inorganic compound fertilizer and a production method thereof. Bamboo shoot shell wastes are converted into an organic fertilizer in order to solve the environment and water pollution problems, the bamboo shoot shell organic fertilizer is applied from the actual fertilizer demanding requirement and growth environment of shoot bamboo in all growth stages to balance the organic carbon in soil of a bamboo plantation, chicken manure is applied to improve the fertility, N, P and K major elements are reasonably matched, calcium, silicon and other medium elements are supplemented, and needed trace elements are added. Especially high calcium clay is added to supplement calcium, is a porous adsorption material and is in favor of realizing slow release of fertilizers. The high calcium clay is a waste bentonite edible oil adsorbent, and is rich in bean cake, rapeseed cake and other fertilizing substances. The organic-inorganic composite fertilizer is a special fertilizer pertinently used for shoot bamboo forest and having comprehensive, balanced and reasonable nutrition, improves the structure of soil, increases the permeability, enhances the fertility and the biological activity, improves the nutrient utilization rate, reduces non-point source pollution caused by fertilizer loss, and realizes sustainable development of the shoot bamboo forest.

Description

One organic-inorganic composite bamboo shoot coat fertilizer and production method
Technical field
The present invention relates to one and make organic fertilizer raw material with bamboo shoot shell, chicken manure, produce the method for composite organic-inorganic fertilizer with inorganic fertilizer mixture.
Background technology
Fresh bamboo shoot are edible, the processing of can bamboo shoot has a large amount of waste bamboo shell, bring pollution to environment and water source; On the other hand, rich cellulose, amino acid and trace element in bamboo shoot shell, utilize bamboo shoot shell to make the main raw material of fertilizer, more also return bamboo plantation to urge its volume increase, has certain Social benefit and economic benefit.
Summary of the invention
For the above-mentioned deficiency of prior art, the object of the invention is with bamboo shoot shell and chicken manure is the main raw material of fertilizer, for the nutrient demand of bamboo forest in use for bamboo shoot, carry out rational formula, increase bamboo plantation organic carbon, improvement Soil structure, improve permeability, strengthen fertility and biological activity, raising plant recovery of nutrient, reduce pollution of area source that fertilizer loss causes and one organic-inorganic composite bamboo shoot coat fertilizer and production method are provided.
Object of the present invention can be achieved by the following measures: it is made up of following raw materials according and weight part thereof: 10-20 part bamboo shoot shell, 30-40 part chicken manure, 10-20 part nitrogenous fertilizer (in N), 5-10 part phosphate fertilizer are (with P 2o 5meter), 6-12 part potash fertilizer is (with K 2o counts), 1-10 part is as at least one in the high calcium clay of additive, silicon oxide, trace element.Follow these steps to again produce: one be organic raw material bamboo shoot shell be dried to water ratio be 10% be crushed to particle diameter≤2mm, two is crushed materials and the mixing and fermentation of chicken manure, during fermentation, moisture control is 30%, put into yeast, insulation is added a cover in compacting, stirs every day once, every day in summer stirs twice, ferment 25 days, three be fermentation material dry with by even mixture of filling a prescription, four is mechanical pelletings.
Waste bamboo shoot shell is converted into organic fertilizer by the present invention, solve environment and pollution of waterhead problem, the fertile practical situation with growing environment that require are needed again from the actual of each growth phase of Shoot bamboo, impose bamboo shoot shell fertilizer to balance bamboo plantation soil organic matter, to apply chicken manure to build up fertility, reasonably combined N, P, K major element, supplement the moderate-element such as calcium, silicon, add lacked trace element.Particularly the adding of high calcium clay, the needs of only not replenishing the calcium, especially the adding of a kind of porous adsorbing material, be conducive to the slowly-releasing of fertilizer.Because so-called high calcium clay selects discarded wilkinite edible oil sorbent material, be wherein also rich in the fertilizer such as soya-bean cake, rapeseed cake material.
Therefore, application of the present invention can targetedly to bamboo forest in use for bamboo shoot provide a kind of nutrition more comprehensively, balanced, rational special fertilizer, further improve Soil structure, improve permeability, enhance fertility and biological activity, improve plant recovery of nutrient, decrease the pollution of area source because fertilizer loss causes, make bamboo forest in use for bamboo shoot Sustainable development.
Implementation method
The starting material produced by this technology are:
High calcium clay and silicon oxide half and half in 15 parts of bamboo shoot shells, 35 parts of chicken manures, 15 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 6 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 9 parts of potash fertilizer, 1 part of moderate-element, make granulated fertilizer.Be first 10% by fresh bamboo shoot shell (water ratio 85%) airing to water ratio; being crushed to particle diameter is≤2mm; in fermenting tank for fermentation after mixing with the freshly-slaughtered poultry excrement collected (water ratio 60%) again; moisture control is 30%; put into barms; insulation is added a cover in compacting; stir every day once; every day in summer stirs twice; ferment after 25 days; naturally dry to water ratio 20%, admix chemical fertilizer and additive (water ratio 3%) by formulation weight part proportion requirement, mixing granulation in tablets press.The granulated fertilizer water ratio < 5% made.
In above-mentioned chemical fertilizer weight part, nitrogenous fertilizer is in N, and phosphate fertilizer is with P 2o 5meter, potash fertilizer are with K 2o counts, and nitrogenous fertilizer wherein can be selected from bicarbonate of ammonia, ammonium nitrate, ammonium chloride, ammonium sulfate, urea; Phosphate fertilizer can be selected to calcium superphosphate, double superhosphate, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, ground phosphate rock; Potash fertilizer can be selected from potassium sulfate, Repone K, saltpetre etc.Can at cost, the pH value of fertilizer efficiency, soil, the composite factor such as supply place and supply select.

Claims (3)

1. by organic-inorganic composite bamboo shoot coat fertilizer and a production method, it is characterized in that being made up of following raw materials according and weight part thereof: 10-20 part bamboo shoot shell, 30-40 part chicken manure, 10-20 part nitrogenous fertilizer, 5-10 part phosphate fertilizer, 6-12 part potash fertilizer, 1-10 part are as at least one in the high calcium clay of additive, silicon oxide, trace element.
2. organic-inorganic composite bamboo shoot coat fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that said trace element is at least one in zinc, iron, manganese, molybdenum, boron, copper.
3. organic-inorganic composite bamboo shoot coat fertilizer production method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that following these steps to carry out: one be organic raw material bamboo shoot shell be dried to water ratio be 10% be crushed to particle diameter≤2mm, two is crushed materials and the mixing and fermentation of chicken manure, and during fermentation, moisture control is 30%, puts into yeast, insulation is added a cover in compacting, stir every day once, every day in summer stirs twice, ferments 25 days, three be fermentation material dry with by even mixture of filling a prescription, four is mechanical pelletings.
CN201310368534.5A 2013-08-22 2013-08-22 Bamboo shoot shell organic-inorganic composite fertilizer and production method thereof Pending CN104418625A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310368534.5A CN104418625A (en) 2013-08-22 2013-08-22 Bamboo shoot shell organic-inorganic composite fertilizer and production method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310368534.5A CN104418625A (en) 2013-08-22 2013-08-22 Bamboo shoot shell organic-inorganic composite fertilizer and production method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104418625A true CN104418625A (en) 2015-03-18

Family

ID=52968836

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310368534.5A Pending CN104418625A (en) 2013-08-22 2013-08-22 Bamboo shoot shell organic-inorganic composite fertilizer and production method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104418625A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105622297A (en) * 2016-03-21 2016-06-01 上海鲲鹏环保科技有限公司 Compound microbial fertilizer taking waste clay minerals as main raw material

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105622297A (en) * 2016-03-21 2016-06-01 上海鲲鹏环保科技有限公司 Compound microbial fertilizer taking waste clay minerals as main raw material

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20150318

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication