CN104416126A - Dual-head horizontal parting core shooting machine of hot-core box - Google Patents
Dual-head horizontal parting core shooting machine of hot-core box Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104416126A CN104416126A CN201310387053.9A CN201310387053A CN104416126A CN 104416126 A CN104416126 A CN 104416126A CN 201310387053 A CN201310387053 A CN 201310387053A CN 104416126 A CN104416126 A CN 104416126A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sand
- core
- cylinder
- shooting
- box
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C15/00—Moulding machines characterised by the compacting mechanism; Accessories therefor
- B22C15/23—Compacting by gas pressure or vacuum
- B22C15/24—Compacting by gas pressure or vacuum involving blowing devices in which the mould material is supplied in the form of loose particles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C9/00—Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
- B22C9/10—Cores; Manufacture or installation of cores
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Casting Devices For Molds (AREA)
- Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a dual-head horizontal parting core shooting machine of a hot-core box. The dual-head horizontal parting core shooting machine comprises four uprights, wherein the uprights are sequentially fixedly provided with a base, a ring beam and a top plate from bottom to top, a working platform is arranged on the base by virtue of linear bearings and guide columns, a die assembling cylinder is arranged under the working platform, a die bottom frame is arranged on the working platform, a lower core box is arranged in the die bottom frame, and a lower core ejecting device is arranged at the bottom of the lower core box; an upper core box is arranged under the ring beam, and the upper core box and the lower core box are vertically arranged on the same straight line; two sand hoppers, gate parts, a pressing oil cylinder, a sand shooting cylinder and a sand shooting gas passage system are arranged at the upper part of a top plate; a left guide rail, a right guide rail, sand cylinders, an upper core ejecting device and a sand cylinder moving device are arranged under the top plate; the sand cylinders are provided with shooting heads, M-shaped guide plates are arranged in the shooting heads, the two sand hoppers are horizontally arranged at two sides of the pressing oil cylinder, and the gate parts and the sand cylinders are arranged below the sand hoppers correspondingly. The dual-head horizontal parting core shooting machine has the advantages that the compactness of all places in a sand core is ensured as a consistent pressure is ensured regardless of a distance of a shooting nozzle; airflow in the shooting heads is stable without being turbulent; high synchronization and automation degrees of sand shooting of multiple shooting heads, drawing and coring are achieved.
Description
Technical field
Field of the present invention relates to a kind of large table top (1 meter of x2 rice), the hot box shoot core machine of dijection head.
Background technology
Our factory provides high trade mark magnesium iron rotating disk and Rock Arms for famous robot building business ethics national treasury, world card (KUKA) company for a long time, owing to there is no large table top hot box shoot core machine; long 1.7 meters of Rock Arms core can only divide three sections; assemble use after production; production efficiency is low; quality can not ensure, manufacturing schedule can not meet customer requirement. the hot box shoot core machine of the large table top of production (1 meter of X2 rice) must be designed to meet Production requirement for this reason.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of hot box double end Horizontal core shooter, no matter far and near it has to penetrate chews but pressure unanimously ensures the core degree of packing everywhere; Penetrate air-flow in head steadily not disorderly; Penetrate head to penetrate sand, molding, get that core is synchronous, automaticity is high more.
A kind of hot box double end Horizontal core shooter, it comprises four root posts, column is installed with base, collar tie beam and top board from bottom to up successively, base is provided with workbench by linear bearing and guide pillar, workbench has closing cylinder and plunger tip oil cylinder, workbench is provided with mould underframe, is provided with lower core box in mould underframe, is provided with lower core ejecting device bottom lower core box; Collar tie beam has core box, and upper core box and lower core box upright position are on same straight line; Top board top is provided with sand hopper, gate part, compressed oil cylinder, blasting unit and penetrates sand air ducting system, and top board has left and right guide rail, sand cylinder, upper core ejecting device and sand cylinder mobile device; Described sand cylinder has penetrates head, and penetrate in head and have M type deflector, described sand hopper has two, is distributed horizontally to the both sides of compressed oil cylinder, is equipped with gate part and sand cylinder below corresponding each sand hopper.
The planar dimension of above-mentioned workbench is 1mX2m.
Above-mentionedly connect core machine establishing core pusher side face to be also provided with.
Above-mentioned sand cylinder mobile device comprises sand cylinder movable cylinder and roller, and roller moves on left and right track.
Above-mentioned blasting unit and upper core ejecting device control by compressed oil cylinder.
Above-mentioned core shooter also comprises PLC control system, and it realizes matched moulds, penetrates sand, plunger tip, suspended core and die sinking automation.
The present invention achieves following technique effect:
1, table top 1 meter of x 2 meters and at present on the market the work top of equivalent specifications only have 1 meter of x 1 meter, the blank (100Kg core shooter table top maximum on the market is at present less than 1.6 meters) of equivalent specifications large table top hot box shoot core machine filled up by this machine;
2, because work top greatly ensures that workbench operates steadily, workbench by 4 Φ 100 guide pillar and adopt linear bearing and centralized oil supply mode to move up and down, stable movement, freely, precision is high in activity;
3, several large technological process automaticity is high, due to have employed PLC technology from matched moulds, penetrate sand, plunger tip, suspended core, die sinking all achieve automation;
4, sand-shooting head and the design of upper plunger tip breach traditional spring reset and have employed Long Distances oil cylinder and make sand-shooting head and upper plunger tip stroke reach more than 270, provide possibility for plug-in type penetrates the design of chewing mould;
5, production efficiency is high, core quality is good, only need clean circulation timei of equipment 60 seconds (not containing firm time) 1.8 meters of long cores can be produced due to work top die, ward off exempt from former same specification core shooter due to structure limit and produce the core being greater than a meter and must assemble service efficiency by two pieces and improve 3-4 doubly, and significantly reduce labour intensity and improve casting accuracy and yield rate;
6, due to large scale mould can be used, sand cores of castings number of packages cylinder sand core structure can be reduced and improve casting quality;
7, traditional core shooter all only has one to penetrate head, comprise the core shooter of 100Kg, if run into large-sized mould may occur that to chew pressure inadequate from penetrating penetrating away from head, die cavity core penetrates unreal situation, in order to address this is that, we devise centre-to-centre spacing and are 870 two to penetrate head be that 1.7 meters of cores penetrate sand to length simultaneously, and this design place is short, and the core shooting time ensure that the core degree of packing everywhere;
8, penetrate in head and have employed M type deflector structure, penetrate in head at traditional core shooter, because only having one to penetrate head, all adopt ladder type deflector structure, and in dijection head core shooter, have two to penetrate head, ask that penetrating sand chews us deflector structure has been designed to M type to high pressure gas and sand mixed flow better be drawn, this design solves the order ground that injection sand such as chewing penetrated by long mould preferably.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
See Fig. 1-2, a kind of hot box double end Horizontal core shooter, it comprises four root posts 1, column is installed with base 2, collar tie beam 3 and top board 4 from bottom to up successively, base is provided with workbench 6 by linear bearing and guide pillar 5, and workbench has closing cylinder 7 and plunger tip oil cylinder 22, and workbench is provided with mould underframe 8, be provided with lower core box 9 in mould underframe, bottom lower core box, be provided with lower core ejecting device 10; Collar tie beam has core box 21, and upper core box and lower core box upright position are on same straight line; Top board top is provided with sand hopper 11, gate part 12, compressed oil cylinder 13, blasting unit 19 and penetrates sand air ducting system 14, and top board has left and right guide rail 15, sand cylinder 16, upper core ejecting device 17 and sand cylinder mobile device 18; Described sand cylinder has penetrates head, and penetrate in head and have M type deflector 24, described sand hopper has two, is distributed horizontally to the both sides of compressed oil cylinder, is equipped with gate part and sand cylinder below corresponding each sand hopper.Connect core machine 23 establishing core pusher side face to be also provided with.
Preferably, the planar dimension of described workbench is 1mX2m.Workbench moves along four guide pillars are upper and lower under closing cylinder effect, completes the operations such as matched moulds, coremaking, plunger tip, die sinking.Four guide pillars to be connected with workbench with linear bearing and to lead, and upper end and the workbench of guide pillar fix.Regulate the perpendicularity of guide pillar, make workbench steadily be elevated rear locking.This structure be convenient to install, adjustment and maintenance, dismounting also very convenient.Described sand cylinder mobile device comprises sand cylinder movable cylinder and roller 20, and roller moves on left and right track.Described blasting unit and upper core ejecting device control by compressed oil cylinder.Core shooter also comprises PLC control system, and it realizes matched moulds, penetrates sand, plunger tip, suspended core and die sinking automation.
Blasting unit 16 rollers are suspended on guide rail, upper left at guide rail by means of sand cylinder movable cylinder, move right.When sand cylinder moves to below sand hopper, flashboard is automatically opened and is quantitatively added sand.Now go up core ejecting device and penetrating sand center, complete the operations such as core box heating and plunger tip preparation.Sand is filled rear sand cartridge and is moved to when penetrating sand center, and blasting unit is pressed on core box upper surface by compressed oil cylinder, opens Sand jet valve and carries out penetrating sand.Penetrate sand complete, unclamp compressed oil cylinder, thrust disappears, and penetrates head and to rise under oil cylinder effect reset, complete, penetrate sand, operation.
Important technological parameters of the present invention:
Mould full-size (long × wide) 2000 × 1000
Mould underframe is high by 400
Minimum shut height of die 400
Core maximum weight 50Kg
Closing cylinder stroke 500
Workbench load lifting cylinder (closing cylinder) cylinder diameter/bar footpath φ 180/100
Hydraulic Station pressure rating 10.0Mpa
Hydraulic Station operating pressure 8.0Mpa
Workbench mold clamping force 200KN
Use core sand kind sand in coating phenolic resin
Equipment clean circulation timei (not containing firm time) 60S
Compressed air pressure 0.5 ~ 0.63Mpa
Upper plunger tip stroke 270
Lower plunger tip stroke (anti-push rod) 300
Power supply AC 380V 50Hz
Mode of operation is automatic; Manually
Operating procedure of the present invention:
1, sand hopper is entering sand position sand loading, and now up and down core box, in heating, moves merit cylinder by sand hopper after sand filled by sand hopper and will penetrate cylinder and push center to;
2, blasting unit is pressed to upper core box and upper core box is close to by compressed oil cylinder;
3, lower core box is lifted to rise by closing cylinder and to be close to upper core box;
4, opening High-pressure air valve is blown in sand hopper by pressure-air, is blown in the shape chamber of upper/lower die by sand in coating phenolic resin by penetrating to chew, and after 40 seconds, blast stops, and solidifies 4 minutes;
5, lower plunger tip oil cylinder rises and withstands lower plunger tip plate, connects core horn and stretch into bottom core after counterdie falls 260, and core pressure falls into and connects core horn by upper core ejecting device, and core box and lower core ejecting device all fall and put in place at present for these;
6, core shifts out after dropping on and connecing core tractor driver arm by core, and core is put into mold to special hanger in case core distortion;
7, sand cylinder resets to sand loading mouth and connects the next circulation of preparation.
Claims (6)
1. a hot box double end Horizontal core shooter, it is characterized in that: it comprises four root posts (1), column is installed with base (2), collar tie beam (3) and top board (4) from bottom to up successively, base is provided with workbench (6) by linear bearing and guide pillar (5), workbench has closing cylinder (7) and plunger tip oil cylinder (22), workbench is provided with mould underframe (8), is provided with lower core box (9) in mould underframe, is provided with lower core ejecting device (10) bottom lower core box; Collar tie beam has core box (21), and upper core box and lower core box upright position are on same straight line; Top board top is provided with sand hopper (11), gate part (12), compressed oil cylinder (13), blasting unit (19) and penetrates sand air ducting system (14), and top board has left and right guide rail (15), sand cylinder (16), upper core ejecting device (17) and sand cylinder mobile device (18); Described sand cylinder has penetrates head, and penetrate in head and have deflector (24), described sand hopper has two, is distributed horizontally to the both sides of compressed oil cylinder, is equipped with gate part and sand cylinder below corresponding each sand hopper.
2. hot box double end Horizontal core shooter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the planar dimension of described workbench is 1mX2m.
3. hot box double end Horizontal core shooter according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: connect core machine (23) establishing core pusher side face to be also provided with.
4. hot box double end Horizontal core shooter according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described sand cylinder mobile device comprises sand cylinder movable cylinder and roller (20), and roller moves on left and right track.
5. hot box double end Horizontal core shooter according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described blasting unit and upper core ejecting device control by compressed oil cylinder.
6. hot box double end Horizontal core shooter according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: core shooter also comprises PLC control system, and it realizes matched moulds, penetrates sand, plunger tip, suspended core and die sinking automation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310387053.9A CN104416126A (en) | 2013-08-30 | 2013-08-30 | Dual-head horizontal parting core shooting machine of hot-core box |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310387053.9A CN104416126A (en) | 2013-08-30 | 2013-08-30 | Dual-head horizontal parting core shooting machine of hot-core box |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104416126A true CN104416126A (en) | 2015-03-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310387053.9A Pending CN104416126A (en) | 2013-08-30 | 2013-08-30 | Dual-head horizontal parting core shooting machine of hot-core box |
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| CN (1) | CN104416126A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105414491A (en) * | 2015-09-05 | 2016-03-23 | 广州铸星机械有限公司 | Molding machine without sand filling dead angles and application method thereof |
| CN106825455A (en) * | 2017-03-06 | 2017-06-13 | 宁国市东渡铸业有限公司 | Metal type sand-covering casting liner plate, beater head device |
| CN108160946A (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-06-15 | 济南标美精密机械有限公司 | A kind of automatic core shooter and its process for manufacturing riser |
| CN108213354A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2018-06-29 | 四川都江铸造有限责任公司 | A kind of resin-coated sand shell mould type machine and its motion flow |
-
2013
- 2013-08-30 CN CN201310387053.9A patent/CN104416126A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105414491A (en) * | 2015-09-05 | 2016-03-23 | 广州铸星机械有限公司 | Molding machine without sand filling dead angles and application method thereof |
| CN105414491B (en) * | 2015-09-05 | 2017-12-19 | 广州铸星机械有限公司 | A kind of moulding machine and its application method at no back-up sand dead angle |
| CN108213354A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2018-06-29 | 四川都江铸造有限责任公司 | A kind of resin-coated sand shell mould type machine and its motion flow |
| CN106825455A (en) * | 2017-03-06 | 2017-06-13 | 宁国市东渡铸业有限公司 | Metal type sand-covering casting liner plate, beater head device |
| CN108160946A (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-06-15 | 济南标美精密机械有限公司 | A kind of automatic core shooter and its process for manufacturing riser |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150318 |