CN104406427A - Vertical shell and tube cooler for cooling sulfur dioxide gas - Google Patents

Vertical shell and tube cooler for cooling sulfur dioxide gas Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104406427A
CN104406427A CN201410689937.4A CN201410689937A CN104406427A CN 104406427 A CN104406427 A CN 104406427A CN 201410689937 A CN201410689937 A CN 201410689937A CN 104406427 A CN104406427 A CN 104406427A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cooling
water tank
entrance
mixing chamber
outlet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410689937.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
龙必川
欧承晏
周小红
吕日明
黄卫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Red River Sugaring Co Ltd Of Land-Reclaimable Sugar Industry Group In Guangxi
Original Assignee
Red River Sugaring Co Ltd Of Land-Reclaimable Sugar Industry Group In Guangxi
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by Red River Sugaring Co Ltd Of Land-Reclaimable Sugar Industry Group In Guangxi filed Critical Red River Sugaring Co Ltd Of Land-Reclaimable Sugar Industry Group In Guangxi
Priority to CN201410689937.4A priority Critical patent/CN104406427A/en
Publication of CN104406427A publication Critical patent/CN104406427A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a vertical shell and tube cooler for cooling sulfur dioxide gas. The vertical shell and tube cooler is characterized by comprising a preparing chamber, a heat exchange pipe, a water tank, a slag settling chamber and a mixing chamber, wherein the slag settling chamber and the mixing chamber are arranged below the water tank; an inlet of the preparing chamber is connected with the superior sulfur dioxide output end, and while an outlet of the preparing chamber is connected to the inlet of the slag settling chamber by the heat exchange pipe passing through the water tank, so as to form a first cooling circuit structure; the outlet of the slag settling chamber passes through the water tank to be connected to the inlet of the mixing chamber; the outlet of the mixing chamber is connected to the inferior sulfur dioxide input end to form a second cooling circuit structure; a water inlet and a water outlet are formed in the water tank and are respectively connected with cooling water and a draining pipe. According to the vertical shell and tube cooler adopting the vertical structure, high-temperature gas is cooled twice by the water tank; the slag settling chamber is arranged below the water tank and enables solid sulfur produced by cooling superior sulfur to be settled, and thus the purpose of filtering solid sulfur is reached; the vertical shell and tube cooler has the beneficial effects that the cooling effect is improved, the water consumption is decreased, and the pipeline is avoided blocking.

Description

A kind of vertical array tubular cooler for the cooling of sulphur gas
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cooler, imperial its refers to a kind of vertical array tubular cooler for the cooling of sulphur gas, belongs to sugar mill technical field.
Background technology
In sugar manufacturing industry, cooler is employed very many, and it is the visual plant sulfur dioxide gas being used for sugarcane juice to carry out stove drying being carried out cooling down.At present, sugar refinery adopts traditional horizontal water tank sulphur Gas Cooler, and its sulphur tracheae becomes coiled pipe shape to be divided into upper and lower double-layer separate to be distributed in water tank.In pipe, the high temperature sulfur dioxide gas of circulation is in the process flowing through water tank, carries out heat release cooling, and judge according to the temperature of cooler outlet sulphur gas and control the aperture size of Cold water tap by the recirculated cooling water in water tank.But, traditional horizontal water tank sulphur Gas Cooler due to heat exchanger tube diameter excessive, cause cooling effect poor, consume cooling water inflow large.In addition, after high temperature sulfur dioxide cooling down, solid-state sulphur can be formed, solid-state sulphur volume constantly be accumulated in pipe and causes pipeline blockage, cleaning difficulty.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve existing sulfur dioxide gas cooler and there is cooling effect difference, water consumption greatly and easily occur the problem of pipeline blockage, a kind of vertical array tubular cooler for the cooling of sulphur gas is provided.This cooler adopts vertical structure, high-temperature gas is made to carry out heat release cooling through cooling water tank twice, and by arranging cinder pocket on the flow pipe of two gasification sulphur, the solid-state sulphur that cooling is produced afterwards is precipitated, realize the object of filter solid sulphur, there is the little and nonclogging feature of pipeline of good cooling results, water consumption.
Object of the present invention can reach by the following technical solutions:
A kind of vertical array tubular cooler for the cooling of sulphur gas, it is characterized in that: comprise preparation room, heat exchanger tube, water tank, be located at cinder pocket below water tank and mixing chamber, the entrance of described preparation room connects the output of higher level's sulfur dioxide, and its outlet is connected to the entrance of cinder pocket through water tank by described heat exchanger tube, form the first cooling circuit structure; The outlet of described cinder pocket is connected to the entrance of mixing chamber through water tank, the outlet of described mixing chamber connects the input of subordinate's sulfur dioxide, forms the second cooling circuit structure; Described water tank has water inlet and delivery port, described water inlet and delivery port are connected cooling water and drainpipe respectively.
Further, the outlet of described preparation room is set to multiple, and the outlet of described preparation room is equilateral triangle structure distribution, and distance between any two adjacent outlets is equal.
Further, the entrance of described mixing chamber is set to multiple, and the entrance of described mixing chamber is equilateral triangle structure distribution, and distance between any two adjacent entrances is equal.
Further, described water tank offers entrance and exit, described heat exchanger tube is connected respectively to the entrance of cinder pocket and mixing chamber through the entrance and exit of described water tank and is tightly connected with the entrance and exit of water tank.
Further, the outlet of described heat exchanger tube and preparation room, the entrance and exit of cinder pocket, the inlet seal of mixing chamber are connected.
As a kind of preferred version, the entrance and exit of described cinder pocket is opened on its upper surface.
As a kind of preferred version, described preparation room and mixing chamber are located in same container, and described container comprises lower house and lid, are provided with vertical clapboard in the middle of described container, described lid and described vertical clapboard, lower house are tightly connected, and container are divided into preparation room and mixing chamber.
As a kind of preferred version, the water inlet of described water tank is serially connected with valve.
Implement the present invention, there is following beneficial effect:
1, heat exchanger tube of the present invention adopts equilateral triangle structural arrangement, make each adjacent between heat exchanger tube heat radiation more even, flow through from the path being exported to the heat exchanger tube between water tank of preparation room at high temperature sulfur dioxide, more heat can be given out thus the temperature making to enter the carbon dioxide of the entrance of water tank obtains larger reduction.Further, flow through from the path exporting to the heat exchanger tube of the entrance of mixing chamber of water tank at high temperature sulfur dioxide gas, also can release more heat, be promoted the effect of heat exchanger tube heat radiation by twice, thus improve the cooling down effect of cooler to high temperature sulfur dioxide greatly.There is the feature of heat radiation, good cooling results.
2, the present invention adopts vertical cooling structure, high temperature sulfur dioxide gas is after being located at the water tank above cinder pocket and cooling, part sulfur dioxide gas knows from experience distillation for solid-state sulphur, under gravity, solid-state sulphur can be deposited in cinder pocket, again can not be passed to the entrance of mixing chamber with sulfur dioxide gas through water tank, thus realize, by the object of solid-state sulphur filtration, removing, preventing the blocking of heat exchanger tube.
3, the cooling water in water tank of the present invention carries out twice water cooling to high temperature sulfur dioxide, makes the heat of sulfur dioxide to be discharged in cooling water fully, greatly improves cooling effect, reduces the consumption of cooling water, using water wisely.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the cooler of specific embodiments of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the cut-away view of the container of specific embodiments of the invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Specific embodiment 1:
See Fig. 1, the present embodiment comprises preparation room 1, heat exchanger tube 2, water tank 3, is located at cinder pocket 4 below water tank 3 and mixing chamber 5, the entrance 11 of described preparation room 1 connects the output of higher level's sulfur dioxide, and its outlet 12 is connected to the entrance of cinder pocket 4 through water tank 3 by described heat exchanger tube 2, form the first cooling circuit structure; The outlet of described cinder pocket 4 is connected to the entrance 51 of mixing chamber 5 through water tank 3, the outlet 52 of described mixing chamber 5 connects the input of subordinate's sulfur dioxide, forms the second cooling circuit structure; Described water tank 3 has water inlet and delivery port, and described water inlet and delivery port are connected cooling water and drainpipe respectively.The entrance and exit of described cinder pocket 4 is opened on its upper surface.This cooler adopts vertical cooling structure, high temperature sulfur dioxide gas is after being located at the water tank 3 above cinder pocket 4 and cooling, part sulfur dioxide gas knows from experience distillation for solid-state sulphur, under gravity, solid-state sulphur can be deposited in cinder pocket 4, again can not be passed to the entrance 51 of mixing chamber 5 with sulfur dioxide gas through water tank, thus realize, by the object of solid-state sulphur filtration, removing, preventing the blocking of heat exchanger tube 2.Because this cooler carries out twice water cooling to high temperature sulfur dioxide, make the heat of sulfur dioxide to be discharged in cooling water fully, good cooling results, greatly can reduce the consumption of cooling water.
The outlet 12 of described preparation room 1 is set to multiple, and described outlet 12 is in equilateral triangle structure distribution, and distance between any two adjacent outlets 12 is equal.The entrance 51 of described mixing chamber 5 is set to multiple, and described entrance 51 is in equilateral triangle structure distribution, and distance between any two adjacent entrances 51 is equal.The heat exchanger tube 2 of this equilateral triangle arrangement structure make each adjacent between heat exchanger tube 2 dispel the heat more even, flow through from the path of the heat exchanger tube 2 between outlet 11 to the water tank 3 of preparation room 1 at high temperature sulfur dioxide, more heat can be released thus make the temperature of the carbon dioxide of the entrance entering water tank 3 obtain larger reduction, same, flow through the path of the heat exchanger tube 2 of the entrance 51 exporting to mixing chamber 5 from water tank 3 at high temperature sulfur dioxide gas, also more heat can be released, the effect of heat exchanger tube heat radiation is promoted by twice, thus improve the cooling down effect of cooler to high temperature sulfur dioxide greatly.
Can cool through heat exchanger tube 2 wherein to make the cooling water in water tank 3, cooling water can not be caused again from the entrance of water tank 3 or outlet seepage, and described heat exchanger tube 2 is connected respectively to the entrance of cinder pocket 4 and mixing chamber 5 through the entrance and exit of described water tank 3 and is tightly connected with the entrance and exit of water tank 3.
In order to prevent high temperature sulfur dioxide from revealing entering in the cooled process of cooler, the outlet of described heat exchanger tube 2 and preparation room 1, the entrance and exit of cinder pocket 4, the inlet seal of mixing chamber 5 are connected.
As shown in Figure 2, described preparation room 1 and mixing chamber 5 are located in same container 6, and described container 6 comprises lower house 61 and lid 62, are provided with vertical clapboard 63 in the middle of described container 6, described lid 62 is tightly connected with described vertical clapboard 63, lower house 61, container 6 is divided into preparation room 1 and mixing chamber 5.
The water inlet of described water tank 3 is serially connected with valve 7.The side of described cinder pocket has breast hole, when needing the solid-state sulphur in cinder pocket to clear up, breast hole can be opened solid-state sulphur is disposed, ensure that sulfur dioxide gas physical efficiency unimpededly flows through cinder pocket.
Above disclosedly be only a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, certainly can not limit the interest field of the present invention with this, therefore according to the equivalent variations that the claims in the present invention are done, still belong to the scope that the present invention is contained.

Claims (9)

1. the vertical array tubular cooler for the cooling of sulphur gas, it is characterized in that: comprise preparation room, heat exchanger tube, water tank, be located at cinder pocket below water tank and mixing chamber, the entrance of described preparation room connects the output of higher level's sulfur dioxide, and its outlet is connected to the entrance of cinder pocket through water tank by described heat exchanger tube, form the first cooling circuit structure; The outlet of described cinder pocket is connected to the entrance of mixing chamber through water tank, the outlet of described mixing chamber connects the input of subordinate's sulfur dioxide, forms the second cooling circuit structure; Described water tank has water inlet and delivery port, described water inlet and delivery port are connected cooling water and drainpipe respectively.
2. a kind of vertical array tubular cooler for the cooling of sulphur gas according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the outlet of described preparation room is set to multiple, the outlet of described preparation room is equilateral triangle structure distribution, and distance between any two adjacent outlets is equal.
3. a kind of vertical array tubular cooler for the cooling of sulphur gas according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the entrance of described mixing chamber is set to multiple, the entrance of described mixing chamber is equilateral triangle structure distribution, and distance between any two adjacent entrances is equal.
4. a kind of vertical array tubular cooler for the cooling of sulphur gas according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described water tank offers entrance and exit, described heat exchanger tube is connected respectively to the entrance of cinder pocket and mixing chamber through the entrance and exit of described water tank and is tightly connected with the entrance and exit of water tank.
5. a kind of vertical array tubular cooler for the cooling of sulphur gas according to claim 1 or 4, is characterized in that: the outlet of described heat exchanger tube and preparation room, the entrance and exit of cinder pocket, the inlet seal of mixing chamber are connected.
6. a kind of vertical array tubular cooler for the cooling of sulphur gas according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the entrance and exit of described cinder pocket is opened on its upper surface.
7. a kind of vertical array tubular cooler for the cooling of sulphur gas according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described preparation room and mixing chamber are located in same container, described container comprises lower house and lid, vertical clapboard is provided with in the middle of described container, described lid and described vertical clapboard, lower house are tightly connected, and container are divided into preparation room and mixing chamber.
8. a kind of vertical array tubular cooler for the cooling of sulphur gas according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the water inlet of described water tank is serially connected with valve.
9. a kind of vertical array tubular cooler for the cooling of sulphur gas according to claim 1 or 6, is characterized in that: the side of described cinder pocket has breast hole.
CN201410689937.4A 2014-11-25 2014-11-25 Vertical shell and tube cooler for cooling sulfur dioxide gas Pending CN104406427A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410689937.4A CN104406427A (en) 2014-11-25 2014-11-25 Vertical shell and tube cooler for cooling sulfur dioxide gas

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410689937.4A CN104406427A (en) 2014-11-25 2014-11-25 Vertical shell and tube cooler for cooling sulfur dioxide gas

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CN104406427A true CN104406427A (en) 2015-03-11

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107314693A (en) * 2017-07-25 2017-11-03 广西农垦糖业集团红河制糖有限公司 A kind of cooling device of sulphur gas air blast cooling

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1320802A (en) * 2001-03-24 2001-11-07 华南理工大学 Axial flow-type heat exchanger with convergent-divergent tube, full counterflow and dual shell passes and its heat-exchange method
CN1742188A (en) * 2003-01-23 2006-03-01 贝洱两合公司 Device for exchanging heat
CN101680720A (en) * 2007-05-31 2010-03-24 国际壳牌研究有限公司 Heat exchanger shell assembly and method of assembling
CN203479007U (en) * 2013-07-05 2014-03-12 四川省四维环保设备有限公司 Air cooler for multifunctional crown platform for anode roasting
CN103851937A (en) * 2014-03-28 2014-06-11 哈尔滨睿鑫电力设备有限公司 Single and double temperature heat exchanger and heat exchanging method
CN204346211U (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-05-20 广西农垦糖业集团红河制糖有限公司 A kind of vertical array tubular cooler for the cooling of sulphur gas

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1320802A (en) * 2001-03-24 2001-11-07 华南理工大学 Axial flow-type heat exchanger with convergent-divergent tube, full counterflow and dual shell passes and its heat-exchange method
CN1742188A (en) * 2003-01-23 2006-03-01 贝洱两合公司 Device for exchanging heat
CN101680720A (en) * 2007-05-31 2010-03-24 国际壳牌研究有限公司 Heat exchanger shell assembly and method of assembling
CN203479007U (en) * 2013-07-05 2014-03-12 四川省四维环保设备有限公司 Air cooler for multifunctional crown platform for anode roasting
CN103851937A (en) * 2014-03-28 2014-06-11 哈尔滨睿鑫电力设备有限公司 Single and double temperature heat exchanger and heat exchanging method
CN204346211U (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-05-20 广西农垦糖业集团红河制糖有限公司 A kind of vertical array tubular cooler for the cooling of sulphur gas

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107314693A (en) * 2017-07-25 2017-11-03 广西农垦糖业集团红河制糖有限公司 A kind of cooling device of sulphur gas air blast cooling

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Application publication date: 20150311