CN104405751A - External-threaded self-locking nut vibration test tool - Google Patents
External-threaded self-locking nut vibration test tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104405751A CN104405751A CN201410687052.0A CN201410687052A CN104405751A CN 104405751 A CN104405751 A CN 104405751A CN 201410687052 A CN201410687052 A CN 201410687052A CN 104405751 A CN104405751 A CN 104405751A
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- vibration
- nut
- housing
- shaft
- vibratory shaft
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M7/00—Vibration-testing of structures; Shock-testing of structures
- G01M7/02—Vibration-testing by means of a shake table
- G01M7/027—Specimen mounting arrangements, e.g. table head adapters
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Testing Of Devices, Machine Parts, Or Other Structures Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of fastener testing, in particular to an external-threaded self-locking nut vibration test tool. The external-threaded self-locking nut vibration test tool comprises a housing, a vibration shaft and a vibration nut, wherein a connecting seat fixedly connected with a vibration machine is arranged on the housing, the vibration shaft is radially and movably assembled in an installing hole formed in the housing and is in clearance fit with the hole wall of the installing hole, an inner folded edge is arranged at the rear end of the vibration nut, the rear end of the vibration nut is matched with the housing in a limiting mode, the vibration shaft is inserted into the vibration nut from front to rear and is matched with the vibration nut through an outer folded edge arranged at the front end of the vibration nut in an anti-fall mode, inner threads for being matched with a tested nut in a threaded mode so as to enable the tested nut to press the vibration shaft are arranged at the front portion of the vibration nut, a blocking part for being matched with the housing in an anti-fall mode is arranged at the rear end of the vibration shaft, and the vibration shaft can vibrate in the radial direction and cannot break away from the housing in the axial direction under the effects of the blocking part and the vibration nut. The external-threaded self-locking nut vibration test tool can be used for looseness prevention performance detection of external-threaded self-locking nuts.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fastening piece field tests, particularly relate to a kind of external threads self-lock nut vibration test frock.
Background technique
Plain nut is internal thread, and outside thread nut is mainly used in the fastening of the bearing of airspace engine, receives apply very widely in Aeronautics and Astronautics engine art.In view of the particularity of its Environmental Conditions, under requiring the dither situation that external threads self-lock nut can produce when engine operation, still can keep fastening not get loose, this just requires external threads self-lock nut after processing, vibration test must be carried out, with Reality simulation high frequency situations, detect the anti-loosening property of external threads self-lock nut.But conventional vibration tool is only applicable to internal thread self-locking nut mostly, does not also have a kind of test tool that can be used for external threads self-lock nut vibration test at present on the market.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of external threads self-lock nut vibration test frock that can be used for external threads self-lock nut anti-loosening property and detect.
In order to solve the problem, external threads self-lock nut vibration test frock of the present invention is by the following technical solutions: external threads self-lock nut vibration test frock, comprise housing, vibratory shaft and vibration nut, described housing is provided with the connecting base for being fixedly connected with shaking machine, vibratory shaft radial mobilizable to be assemblied in mounting hole set on housing and with the hole wall Spielpassung of mounting hole, vibration nut rear end be provided with in turn edge, its rear end coordinates with housing is spacing, vibratory shaft to be inserted into from front to back in vibration nut and to be turned edge by outer set by its front end and vibrate nut anti-falling and coordinate, the front portion of vibration nut is provided with and makes tested nut compress the internal thread of vibratory shaft for coordinating with tested nut thread, the rear end of vibratory shaft is provided with the stop member for coordinating with housing anticreep, under the effect of stop member with vibration nut, vibratory shaft can radially vibrate, housing can not be departed from vertically.
Described vibratory shaft is hollow shaft.
Described stop member is for vibrating packing ring, and vibration packing ring is fixedly assemblied in vibration by screw and puts.
Described housing is tabular.
When in use, first vibratory shaft is inserted in vibration nut, then tested nut (external threads self-lock nut) is screwed into and vibrates in nut and vibratory shaft is loaded, vibratory shaft is inserted in mounting hole set on housing, come off from housing to prevent vibratory shaft finally by installation stop member, thus just can be tested nut a vibratile condition is provided, package unit is fixed on the detection corresponding shaking machine just can carrying out external screw thread self-locking nut anti-looseness performance by the connecting base finally by housing.
Further, adopt hollow shaft can alleviate the weight of frock as vibratory shaft, because the body specification of aviation nut is comparatively large, weight is extremely heavy, the loss of weight of frock can avoid manufacturer buys reciprocity range specially shaking machine due to the nut of a certain model, reduces the cost of manufacturer; The housing of tabular is also the weight in order to alleviate frock.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of external threads self-lock nut vibration test frock;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation after external threads self-lock nut vibration test frock installs tested nut;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of housing;
Fig. 4 is the plan view of housing;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of vibratory shaft;
Fig. 6 is the sectional view of vibratory shaft;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of vibration nut;
Fig. 8 is the sectional view of vibration nut;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of vibration packing ring.
Embodiment
The embodiment of external threads self-lock nut vibration test frock, as shown in figs 1-9, comprises housing 11, vibratory shaft 12, vibration nut 13 and stop member.
Housing 11 entirety is in tabular, and the housing 11 of employing tabular is the weight in order to alleviate frock, to reduce the requirement to shaking machine range.Its underpart is provided with connecting base, and the two ends place of connecting base is respectively equipped with fork pockets 111, just can realize housing 11 fixing to shaking machine worktable by penetrating stone bolt in fork pockets 111.The top of housing 11 is provided with mounting hole 112, mounting hole 112 can insert for vibratory shaft 12 and radially movable, in the present embodiment, and the elongated hole that what mounting hole 112 specifically adopted is on above-below direction, when being inserted into after in mounting hole, vibratory shaft 12 can to-and-fro motion along the vertical direction.
The front end of vibratory shaft 12 is provided with and turns edge 121 outward, in the present embodiment, vibratory shaft 12 is hollow shaft, it is actually and is made up of a hollow bolt, described outer turning edge 121 is be made up of the bolt head of hollow bolt, in addition, its rear end is also provided with to projecting inward in-flanges 122, and in-flanges 122 is provided with flange connecting hole 123.
Vibration nut 13 rear end be provided with in turn edge 131, vibratory shaft 12 from front to back be inserted into vibration nut 13 in, outer wherein on vibratory shaft 12 turns edge and 121 to coordinate with 131 blocks that turn edge in vibration nut 13, makes vibratory shaft 12 thus and vibrate between nut 13 to constitute anticreep linkage structure.In addition, vibrate the front end place of nut 13 be also provided with for tested nut 14(external threads self-lock nut) screw-thread fit compresses the internal thread of vibratory shaft 12 to make tested nut 14.
The mounting hole 112 of stop member for preventing vibratory shaft 12 from deviating from forward housing 11, in the present embodiment, what stop member specifically adopted is vibration packing ring 15, vibration packing ring 15 is provided with the bolt hole corresponding with the flange connecting hole on vibratory shaft 12, therebetween be fixed together by hexagon socket head cap screw 16, so far, under the effect of stop member with vibration nut, vibratory shaft can radially vibrate, and can not depart from housing vertically.
When in use, first vibratory shaft can be inserted in vibration nut, then tested nut (external threads self-lock nut) is screwed into and vibrates in nut and vibratory shaft is loaded, vibratory shaft is inserted in mounting hole set on housing, come off from housing to prevent vibratory shaft finally by installation stop member, thus just can be tested nut a vibratile condition is provided, package unit is fixed on the detection corresponding shaking machine just can carrying out external screw thread self-locking nut anti-looseness performance by the connecting base finally by housing.
In other embodiment of external threads self-lock nut vibration test frock, stop member can also be assemblied in block nut on vibratory shaft or bearing pin.
Claims (4)
1. external threads self-lock nut vibration test frock, it is characterized in that, comprise housing, vibratory shaft and vibration nut, described housing is provided with the connecting base for being fixedly connected with shaking machine, vibratory shaft radial mobilizable to be assemblied in mounting hole set on housing and with the hole wall Spielpassung of mounting hole, vibration nut rear end be provided with in turn edge, its rear end coordinates with housing is spacing, vibratory shaft to be inserted into from front to back in vibration nut and to be turned edge by outer set by its front end and vibrate nut anti-falling and coordinate, the front portion of vibration nut is provided with and makes tested nut compress the internal thread of vibratory shaft for coordinating with tested nut thread, the rear end of vibratory shaft is provided with the stop member for coordinating with housing anticreep, under the effect of stop member with vibration nut, vibratory shaft can radially vibrate, housing can not be departed from vertically.
2. external threads self-lock nut vibration test frock according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described vibratory shaft is hollow shaft.
3. external threads self-lock nut vibration test frock according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described stop member is for vibrating packing ring, and vibration packing ring is fixedly assemblied in vibration by screw and puts.
4. the external threads self-lock nut vibration test frock according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that, described housing is tabular.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410687052.0A CN104405751B (en) | 2014-11-26 | 2014-11-26 | External-threaded self-locking nut vibration test tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410687052.0A CN104405751B (en) | 2014-11-26 | 2014-11-26 | External-threaded self-locking nut vibration test tool |
Publications (2)
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CN104405751A true CN104405751A (en) | 2015-03-11 |
CN104405751B CN104405751B (en) | 2017-01-18 |
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CN201410687052.0A Active CN104405751B (en) | 2014-11-26 | 2014-11-26 | External-threaded self-locking nut vibration test tool |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105650091A (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2016-06-08 | 河南航天精工制造有限公司 | Self-locking nut test fixture and nut fitting head used thereof |
CN107167304A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-09-15 | 西安交通大学 | The hinge gap power characteristic research testing stand and test method of a kind of Parameter adjustable |
CN112129477A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-12-25 | 河南航天精工制造有限公司 | Screw member vibration test tool |
Citations (4)
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CN201149020Y (en) * | 2007-12-18 | 2008-11-12 | 上海航天精密机械研究所 | Fastening nut of vibration test general-purpose connection platform |
CN203191201U (en) * | 2013-04-02 | 2013-09-11 | 河南航天精工制造有限公司 | Bolt connection adaptability testing device and clamp thereof |
CN103954419A (en) * | 2014-04-29 | 2014-07-30 | 西安交通大学 | Threaded fastener transverse vibration test device and method |
CN204267486U (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-04-15 | 河南航天精工制造有限公司 | A kind of external threads self-lock nut vibration test frock |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SU1221395A1 (en) * | 1984-07-24 | 1986-03-30 | Petrov Evgenij N | Fixture for testing threaded joints for self unscrewing |
-
2014
- 2014-11-26 CN CN201410687052.0A patent/CN104405751B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201149020Y (en) * | 2007-12-18 | 2008-11-12 | 上海航天精密机械研究所 | Fastening nut of vibration test general-purpose connection platform |
CN203191201U (en) * | 2013-04-02 | 2013-09-11 | 河南航天精工制造有限公司 | Bolt connection adaptability testing device and clamp thereof |
CN103954419A (en) * | 2014-04-29 | 2014-07-30 | 西安交通大学 | Threaded fastener transverse vibration test device and method |
CN204267486U (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-04-15 | 河南航天精工制造有限公司 | A kind of external threads self-lock nut vibration test frock |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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高素娟译: "有关螺纹松动试验方法的动向", 《机械设计》 * |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105650091A (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2016-06-08 | 河南航天精工制造有限公司 | Self-locking nut test fixture and nut fitting head used thereof |
CN107167304A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-09-15 | 西安交通大学 | The hinge gap power characteristic research testing stand and test method of a kind of Parameter adjustable |
CN112129477A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-12-25 | 河南航天精工制造有限公司 | Screw member vibration test tool |
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CN104405751B (en) | 2017-01-18 |
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