CN104403166A - Polyethylene film with antibacterial effect - Google Patents
Polyethylene film with antibacterial effect Download PDFInfo
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- CN104403166A CN104403166A CN201410621566.6A CN201410621566A CN104403166A CN 104403166 A CN104403166 A CN 104403166A CN 201410621566 A CN201410621566 A CN 201410621566A CN 104403166 A CN104403166 A CN 104403166A
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- film
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- polyethylene film
- polyethylene
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/28—Myrtaceae [Myrtle family], e.g. teatree or clove
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
- C08L23/06—Polyethene
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2203/00—Applications
- C08L2203/16—Applications used for films
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- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention relates to a polyethylene film with an antibacterial effect. The polyethylene film is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80 to 100 parts of polyethylene master batch, 0.1 to 0.3 part of clove oil, 0.6 to 1 part of critic acid, 3 to 4 parts of xylitol, 1 to 5 parts of maleic anhydride, 1 to 2 parts of nano silicon dioxide or nano calcium carbonate, 0.05 to 1 part of antioxidant, 2 to 3 parts of coupling agent, and 0.4 to 0.8 part of dicumyl peroxide. Compared to the prior art, the provided film can inhibit the bacterium propagation around the film, and has a more prominent inhibiting effect on staphylococcus aureus, colibacillus, and the like, compared with that of common PVC films in the market. The used antibacterial agent is made of pure natural plants, thus can be used for a long term, and is safe and nontoxic.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to film applications, be specifically related to a kind of polyethylene film, relate to the polyethylene film with bacteriostasis property more specifically.
Background technology
Polyethylene (PVC) film is widely used in the top layer of floor, top ceiling and leather, the superiors of this surface film are paint, the main component in middle layer is polyvinyl chloride, orlop is back of the body coating adhesive, compared with common veneer film, it can merge tightly with other sheet material, within 10 years, even within 15 years, does not come unglued, therefore be loved by the people, become a kind of synthetic materials be widely used.
Traditional PVC film shortcoming bacteria resistance function, though have the research to the PVC film with bacteria resistance function at present, but still Shortcomings.Chinese patent CN103102618A, a kind of TiO2 Ag/PVC compound bacteriostatic film, though this patent adds modification TiO2 Ag in the film, makes film have good bacteriostasis property, but still containing harmful softening agent; Chinese patent CN102101928A, a kind of antimicrobial preservative film, though this patent with the addition of silver ion antimicrobial agent in preservative film, to make it have antibacterial, but wherein still containing phthalic ester plasticizer, and there are some researches show, though silver ion antimicrobial agent has stronger bacteria resistance function, if still harm can be produced to HUMAN HEALTH after accidentally taking in human body.
Cloves originates in Indonesia, and the area producing cloves at present mainly contains Indonesia, Zanzibar and Madagascar, and India, Pakistan and Sri Lanka also produce cloves.Hainan of China, Guangdong, Guangxi, south of Yunnan also have a small amount of plantation.Syzygium aromaticum stem oil has good fungistatic effect, and the mould common to general environment and bacterium have obvious restraining effect.Current Syzygium aromaticum stem oil is widely used in medicine and household chemicals field, but its applied research in PVC film is very few.
In sum, the deficiency how overcoming prior art existence has become existing PVC film field technical barrier urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve the problem of PVC film shortcoming bacteria resistance function in prior art, be to provide a kind of polyethylene film with bacteriostatic action, described polyethylene film has bacteria resistance function, environment-protecting asepsis, is widely used in the fields such as building materials furniture film, toy and food product pack.
Concrete technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
There is a polyethylene film for bacteriostatic action, comprise following raw material according to weight parts:
Preferably comprise following raw material according to weight parts:
Described antioxidant is β-positive octadecanol ester of (3,5-di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionic acid or four [β-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionic acid] pentaerythritol ester.
Described coupling agent is selected from the one in vinyl three ('beta '-methoxy oxyethyl group), vinyltriethoxysilane, aluminic acid vinegar coupling agent.
Syzygium aromaticum stem oil, for the dry flower of plant clove of myrtaceae is through distilling the volatile oil of gained, is yellowish or colourless clear and bright oily matter, has the special aroma of cloves.Syzygium aromaticum stem oil has broad-spectrum antibacterial effect to streptococcus aureus, intestinal bacteria, yeast, aspergillus niger etc.The present invention adopts environmental protection pure natural plant fungistat Syzygium aromaticum stem oil, adopts citric acid, Xylitol and maleic anhydride composite, utilizes its synergy with Syzygium aromaticum stem oil, effectively the growing of suppression film surrounding bacterial.
Compared with prior art, film of the present invention can suppress the bacteria breed around film, compared with common commercially available PVC film, all has remarkable inhibition to the bacterium such as streptococcus aureus, intestinal bacteria.The fungistat that the present invention uses extracts fungistat for natural plant, can life-time service, safety non-toxic.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Performance evaluation mode and the standard of implementation:
The comprehensive mechanical property of polyethylene film is passed judgment on by test its tensile strength, elongation at break and angle tear strength.Tensile strength, elongation at break press the test of GB/T 1040-2006 method; Angle tear strength presses the test of QB/T 1130-1991 method.Bacteriostasis property, with reference to QB/T2591-2003 " antibiotic plastic-Anti-microbial Performance Tests method and antibacterial effect " (film applicator coating) test, detects bacterial classification: intestinal bacteria and streptococcus aureus.
Embodiment 1
There is a polyethylene film for bacteriostatic action, be made up of following raw material according to weight parts:
Preparation method of the present invention: according to parts by weight by polyethylene master batch, Syzygium aromaticum stem oil, citric acid, Xylitol, maleic anhydride, nano silicon, β-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) the positive octadecanol ester of propionic acid, vinyltriethoxysilane and dicumyl peroxide add in homogenizer and be warming up to 80 DEG C and be uniformly mixed, deliver to forcing machine, extruder temperature controls at 120 DEG C, after material is delivered to plastics processing mill, material loading is to rolling press again, calender temperature is 150 DEG C, can obtain finished product after calendering, embossing sizing, cooling.
Carry out anti-microbial property test to the film obtained by the present embodiment: its bacteriostasis property test result is: streptococcus aureus bacteriostasis rate is 85%, intestinal bacteria bacteriostasis rate is 70%.
Embodiment 2
There is a polyethylene film for bacteriostatic action, be made up of following raw material according to weight parts:
Preparation method of the present invention: according to parts by weight by polyethylene master batch, Syzygium aromaticum stem oil, citric acid, Xylitol, maleic anhydride, nano silicon, four [β-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionic acid] pentaerythritol ester, aluminic acid vinegar coupling agent and dicumyl peroxide add in homogenizer and be warming up to 80 DEG C and be uniformly mixed, deliver to forcing machine, extruder temperature controls at 120 DEG C, after material is delivered to plastics processing mill, material loading is to rolling press again, calender temperature is 150 DEG C, can obtain finished product after calendering, embossing sizing, cooling.
Carry out anti-microbial property test to the film obtained by the present embodiment: its bacteriostasis property test result is: streptococcus aureus bacteriostasis rate is 88%, intestinal bacteria bacteriostasis rate is 75%.
Embodiment 3
There is a polyethylene film for bacteriostatic action, be made up of following raw material according to weight parts:
Preparation method of the present invention: according to parts by weight by polyethylene master batch, Syzygium aromaticum stem oil, citric acid, Xylitol, maleic anhydride, nano silicon, four [β-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionic acid] pentaerythritol ester, aluminic acid vinegar coupling agent and dicumyl peroxide add in homogenizer and be warming up to 80 DEG C and be uniformly mixed, deliver to forcing machine, extruder temperature controls at 120 DEG C, after material is delivered to plastics processing mill, material loading is to rolling press again, calender temperature is 150 DEG C, can obtain finished product after calendering, embossing sizing, cooling.
Carry out anti-microbial property test to the film obtained by the present embodiment: its bacteriostasis property test result is: streptococcus aureus bacteriostasis rate is 83%, intestinal bacteria bacteriostasis rate is 72%.
Embodiment 4
There is a polyethylene film for bacteriostatic action, be made up of following raw material according to weight parts:
Preparation method of the present invention: according to parts by weight by polyethylene master batch, Syzygium aromaticum stem oil, citric acid, Xylitol, maleic anhydride, nano silicon, four [β-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionic acid] pentaerythritol ester, aluminic acid vinegar coupling agent and dicumyl peroxide add in homogenizer and be warming up to 80 DEG C and be uniformly mixed, deliver to forcing machine, extruder temperature controls at 120 DEG C, after material is delivered to plastics processing mill, material loading is to rolling press again, calender temperature is 150 DEG C, can obtain finished product after calendering, embossing sizing, cooling.
Carry out anti-microbial property test to the film obtained by the present embodiment: its bacteriostasis property test result is: streptococcus aureus bacteriostasis rate is 83%, intestinal bacteria bacteriostasis rate is 71%.
The mechanical performance data of the polyethylene film obtained by each embodiment is in table 1.
Table 1
As can be seen from Table 1, the polyethylene film that the present invention prepares, on the basis with fungistatic effect, can also meet the performance requriements of plastic film own; Have broad application prospects in fields such as building materials furniture, toy and food product pack.
Claims (4)
1. there is a polyethylene film for bacteriostatic action, it is characterized in that comprising following raw material according to weight parts:
2. the polyethylene film with bacteriostatic action according to claim 1, is characterized in that comprising following raw material according to weight parts:
3. the polyethylene film with bacteriostatic action according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that described antioxidant is β-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) the positive octadecanol ester of propionic acid or four [β-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionic acid] pentaerythritol ester.
4. the polyethylene film with bacteriostatic action according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that described coupling agent is selected from the one in vinyl three ('beta '-methoxy oxyethyl group), vinyltriethoxysilane, aluminic acid vinegar coupling agent.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410621566.6A CN104403166A (en) | 2014-11-06 | 2014-11-06 | Polyethylene film with antibacterial effect |
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CN201410621566.6A CN104403166A (en) | 2014-11-06 | 2014-11-06 | Polyethylene film with antibacterial effect |
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CN201410621566.6A Pending CN104403166A (en) | 2014-11-06 | 2014-11-06 | Polyethylene film with antibacterial effect |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105963753A (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-09-28 | 湖州科达化工燃料有限公司 | Anti-infection medical film |
-
2014
- 2014-11-06 CN CN201410621566.6A patent/CN104403166A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105963753A (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-09-28 | 湖州科达化工燃料有限公司 | Anti-infection medical film |
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Application publication date: 20150311 |
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