CN104402385B - Heat-insulating material and its manufacture craft - Google Patents
Heat-insulating material and its manufacture craft Download PDFInfo
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- CN104402385B CN104402385B CN201410558289.9A CN201410558289A CN104402385B CN 104402385 B CN104402385 B CN 104402385B CN 201410558289 A CN201410558289 A CN 201410558289A CN 104402385 B CN104402385 B CN 104402385B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of heat-insulating material, its constituent mass degree includes：Butadiene, 7.5 10%；Styrene, 7.5 10%；Unsaturated carboxylic acid, 7.5 15%；Borax, 5 10%；Sodium metasilicate, 7.5 10%；Diatomite, 10 20%；Modified meerschaum powder, 7.5 21%；Alumina-silicate ceramic fibre, 20 25%.After the felt plate material of 10mm thickness is made in heat-insulating material of the present invention; effect is better than the effect of heat insulation of 30mm rock wool sheet materials; adiabatic heat-insulation cold insulation effect is preferable; the advantages of with reducing the thickness of hot-resistant heat-preserving layer, reducing volume and mitigate weight; the manufacture craft of this kind of material is simple simultaneously; operation process is simplified, does not produce and flies to cut and airborne dust, protects the health of worker.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of heat insulating materials, and in particular to a kind of heat-insulating material.
Background technology
At present, heat-insulating heat-preserving material species is various, and characteristic is different.Its common materials has glass fibre, ceramic fibre, carbon fine
Dimension, rubber slab, graphite or asbestos friction material and various foaming kind materials.The addition composition of these Conventional insulations and its stimulation
Property smell has adverse effect to health, and brings harm to environment.In addition, this kind of insulation material isolation ultraviolet,
The aspect of performances such as heat reflection, protection against the tide, radiation proof can not meet use demand.Nowadays, people are in terms of health, environmental protection, energy-conservation
Consciousness constantly enhancing, therefore traditional heat-insulating heat-preserving material can not meet the high-level requirement of the mankind.
Rock wool, the usage amount of alumina silicate are big in above-mentioned material, but heat insulation and preservation effect is poor, and task difficulty is big, processed
Cheng Zhonghui generations are prejudicial to health to fly to cut dust.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of good heat-insulation effect, heat-insulating material pollution-free, flexibility is strong and its make work
Skill.
The purpose of the present invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of heat-insulating material, its constituent mass degree include：
A kind of manufacture craft of heat-insulating material, comprises the following steps：
A, appropriate butadiene, styrene, unsaturated carboxylic acid, borax, sodium metasilicate, diatomite, sea are weighed according to formula
Afrodite powder, alumina silicate；
B, butadiene, styrene and unsaturated carboxylic acid are polymerize mixer high-speed stirred is emulsified, generates thick white
Liquid；
C, sodium metasilicate, borax are added in the white viscous liquid, carrying is fabricated to by mixer high-speed stirred
Liquid, the liquid carrying are milky thick liquid；
D, base-material is added into the liquid carrying, by mixer high-speed stirred 25-40 minutes, forms grey paste.
Further, comprising the following steps that for the base-material is added into the liquid carrying：
A, sepiolite is first added into liquid carrying, passes through mixer high-speed stirred 5-10 minutes；
B, alumina-silicate ceramic fibre is added into liquid carrying again, passes through mixer high-speed stirred 5-10 minutes；
C, diatomite is added in most backward liquid carrying, by mixer high-speed stirred 15-20 minutes, forms no caking
Grey paste.
A kind of manufacture craft of felt insulation plate, the grey paste is put into board mould, suppressed by straight panel
Machine is pressed into the felt plate material of 10mm thickness, prepared by width that can be as needed, or is directly compressed into as needed any required
The heat-insulating material of shape is wanted, then by 200 DEG C of high temperature dryings 30 minutes, felt insulation plate can be obtained.
Further, the side of the adiabatic heat-insulation cold insulation sheet material, which is pasted, is provided with silicic acid aluminium paper.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are：After the sheet material of 10mm thickness is made in heat-insulating material of the present invention, effect of heat insulation
Better than the effect of heat insulation of 30mm rock wool sheet materials, heat insulation and preservation effect is good, have reduce hot-resistant heat-preserving layer thickness, reduce volume with
The advantages of mitigating weight, while the manufacture craft of this kind of material is simple, simplifies operation process, does not produce and flies to cut and airborne dust, protects
The health of nurse people.
Embodiment
It has been investigated that diatom crystalline substance soil has extraordinary thermal resistance characteristic, using special technique by diatomite, alumina silicate
The produced with combination such as cotton, sepiolite are into new heat-insulating material, and its effect of heat insulation is higher than alumina silicate and the effect of heat insulation of rock wool, by it
The materials of hot-resistant heat-preserving material can be reduced as heat-barrier material, effect of heat insulation is improved, is preferable heat-insulating heat-preserving material.
Heat-insulating material described in the embodiment of the present invention one, constituent mass percentage is weighed respectively：Butadiene 7.5%, benzene second
Alkene 7.5%, unsaturated carboxylic acid 15%, borax 10%, sodium metasilicate 7.5%, diatomite 20%, sepiolite powder 7.5%, alumina silicate
25%；Butadiene, styrene and unsaturated carboxylic acid are polymerize mixer high-speed stirred is emulsified, generate white viscous liquid；
Sodium metasilicate, borax are added in the white viscous liquid, liquid carrying, the carrying are fabricated to by mixer high-speed stirred
Liquid is milky thick liquid；Sepiolite is first added into liquid carrying, by mixer high-speed stirred 5 minutes, then to liquid carrying
Middle addition alumina silicate, by mixer high-speed stirred 5 minutes, diatomite is added in most backward liquid carrying, passes through mixer height
Speed stirring 15 minutes, forms grey paste；The grey paste is put into board mould, passes through straight panel press pressure
The sheet material of 10mm thickness is made, then by 200 DEG C of high temperature dryings 30 minutes, adiabatic heat-insulation cold insulation sheet material can be obtained；The thermal insulation
The side of insulation cold insulation sheet material, which is pasted, is provided with silicic acid aluminium paper, by increasing capacitance it is possible to increase heat insulating effect.
Heat-insulating material described in the embodiment of the present invention two, constituent mass percentage is weighed respectively：Butadiene 9%, styrene
10%th, unsaturated carboxylic acid 7.5%, borax 8.5%, sodium metasilicate 10%, diatomite 10%, sepiolite powder 25%, alumina silicate
20%；Butadiene, styrene and unsaturated carboxylic acid are polymerize mixer high-speed stirred is emulsified, generate white viscous liquid；
Sodium metasilicate, borax are added in the white viscous liquid, liquid carrying, the carrying are fabricated to by mixer high-speed stirred
Liquid is milky thick liquid；Sepiolite is first added into liquid carrying, by mixer high-speed stirred 10 minutes, then to liquid carrying
Middle addition alumina silicate, by mixer high-speed stirred 5 minutes, diatomite is added in most backward liquid carrying, passes through mixer height
Speed stirring 15 minutes, forms grey paste；The grey paste is put into board mould, passes through straight panel press pressure
The sheet material of 10mm thickness is made, then by 200 DEG C of high temperature dryings 30 minutes, adiabatic heat-insulation cold insulation sheet material can be obtained；The thermal insulation
The side of insulation cold insulation sheet material, which is pasted, is provided with silicic acid aluminium paper, by increasing capacitance it is possible to increase heat insulating effect.
Heat-insulating material described in embodiment three, constituent mass percentage is weighed respectively：Butadiene 10%, styrene 8%, no
Saturated carboxylic acid 12%, borax 5%, sodium metasilicate 9%, diatomite 16%, sepiolite powder 18%, alumina silicate 22%；By butadiene,
Styrene and unsaturated carboxylic acid polymerize mixer high-speed stirred is emulsified, generate white viscous liquid；Sodium metasilicate, borax are added
Enter into the white viscous liquid, liquid carrying is fabricated to by mixer high-speed stirred, the liquid carrying is that milky is sticky
Liquid；Sepiolite is first added into liquid carrying, by mixer high-speed stirred 8 minutes, then alumina silicate is added into liquid carrying, is led to
Cross mixer high-speed stirred 8 minutes, diatomite is added in most backward liquid carrying, pass through mixer high-speed stirred 17 minutes, shape
Grey paste；The grey paste is put into board mould, 10mm thickness is pressed into by straight panel press
Sheet material, then by 200 DEG C of high temperature dryings 30 minutes, adiabatic heat-insulation cold insulation sheet material can be obtained；The adiabatic heat-insulation cold insulation sheet material
Side, which is pasted, is provided with silicic acid aluminium paper, by increasing capacitance it is possible to increase heat insulating effect.
Heat-insulating material of the present invention can be used as wall heat insulation material, incubator, freezer, pipeline, insulating box
Etc. need adiabatic heat-insulation cold insulation equipment use, than the materials'use amount that traditional material can reduce by 60%.Citing, it is thick using 10mm
The heat-insulating material centering long wave balance cabin of degree carries out hot-resistant heat-preserving, and by test, external temperature is 60 when internal temperature is 465 degree
Degree, inside and outside temperature difference are 405 DEG C, and its effect alreadys exceed the hot-resistant heat-preserving effect of 30mm rock wool.Coordinate alumina silicate building paper
More than twice of thermal resistance effect is incubated using that can improve.New hot-resistant heat-preserving material can efficiently reduce Conventional insulation
Usage amount, the thickness of adiabatic heat-insulation Cold-keeping Layer is reduced, reduce volume and mitigates weight, can cut and bend as needed, letter
Operation process is changed, has been avoided that to fly to cut and operator's health is injured with airborne dust.It is a kind of new ultrathin heat-insulating heat-preserving material,
A kind of and energy saving and environment friendly heat-insulating material that application is wide.Discharged solid waste can be reduced using process, nothing
Pernicious gas distributes, and is environment-friendly and energy-efficient adiabatic heat-insulation cold insulation product.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, and anyone can show that other are various under the enlightenment of the present invention
The product of form, however, make any change in its shape or structure, it is every that there is skill identical or similar to the present application
Art scheme, is within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of manufacture craft of heat-insulating material, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
A, appropriate butadiene, styrene, unsaturated carboxylic acid, borax, sodium metasilicate, diatomite, sepiolite are weighed according to formula
Powder, alumina-silicate ceramic fibre；
B, butadiene, styrene and unsaturated carboxylic acid are polymerize mixer high-speed stirred is emulsified, generates white viscous liquid；
C, sodium metasilicate, borax are added in the white viscous liquid, liquid carrying are fabricated to by mixer high-speed stirred, institute
It is milky thick liquid to state liquid carrying；
D, base-material is added into the liquid carrying, by mixer high-speed stirred 25-40 minutes, forms grey paste；
Wherein, comprising the following steps that for the base-material is added into the liquid carrying：
A, sepiolite is first added into liquid carrying, passes through mixer high-speed stirred 5-10 minutes；
B, alumina-silicate ceramic fibre is added into liquid carrying again, passes through mixer high-speed stirred 5-10 minutes；
C, diatomite is added in most backward liquid carrying, by mixer high-speed stirred 15-20 minutes, forms the grey of no caking
Paste；
The constituent mass degree of the formula includes：
A kind of 2. manufacture craft of felt insulation plate, it is characterised in that：It will be put by the grey paste made of claim 1
Enter into board mould, the felt plate material of 10mm thickness is pressed into by straight panel press, it is prepared by width that can be as needed, or
Be directly compressed into as needed it is any required for shape heat-insulating material, then by 200 DEG C of high temperature dryings 30 minutes, can obtain absolutely
Hot felt plate.
3. the manufacture craft of felt insulation plate according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The side of the felt insulation plate, which is pasted, to be set
There is silicic acid aluminium paper.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410558289.9A CN104402385B (en) | 2014-10-21 | 2014-10-21 | Heat-insulating material and its manufacture craft |
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| CN201410558289.9A CN104402385B (en) | 2014-10-21 | 2014-10-21 | Heat-insulating material and its manufacture craft |
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| CN104402385A CN104402385A (en) | 2015-03-11 |
| CN104402385B true CN104402385B (en) | 2017-12-19 |
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| CN1144867A (en) * | 1996-06-06 | 1997-03-12 | 西安交通大学 | Light-weight composite insulating plate and its production technology |
| CN101386719B (en) * | 2008-08-28 | 2010-12-08 | 冯守中 | Multifunctional coatings and preparation method thereof |
| RU2011149225A (en) * | 2009-05-05 | 2013-06-10 | Мидвествако Корпорейшн | BEVERAGE-BASED CONTAINER |
| CN101691715A (en) * | 2009-09-19 | 2010-04-07 | 段全义 | Aluminum silicate fiber paper |
| CN101696099A (en) * | 2009-09-25 | 2010-04-21 | 北京艺高世纪科技股份有限公司 | Special fireproof mortar of plastic extrusion plate |
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Address after: 1151, block s, Guangyao Oriental building, No. 18, YANGFANGDIAN Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100038 Patentee after: Liqi Health Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 1103 room S, room 100038, block -902, glorious Oriental Plaza, 18 Fang Fang Road, Haidian District, Beijing Patentee before: SHIQISUN ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD. |