CN104401303A - Anti-invading brake pedal mechanism - Google Patents

Anti-invading brake pedal mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104401303A
CN104401303A CN201410695511.XA CN201410695511A CN104401303A CN 104401303 A CN104401303 A CN 104401303A CN 201410695511 A CN201410695511 A CN 201410695511A CN 104401303 A CN104401303 A CN 104401303A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bracing wire
guiding mechanism
pedal
intrusion
brake pedal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410695511.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104401303B (en
Inventor
肖海涛
光玲玲
管立君
王月
宋叶红
周大永
刘卫国
吴成明
冯擎峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd
Zhejiang Geely Automobile Research Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd
Zhejiang Geely Automobile Research Institute Co Ltd
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Application filed by Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd, Zhejiang Geely Automobile Research Institute Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410695511.XA priority Critical patent/CN104401303B/en
Publication of CN104401303A publication Critical patent/CN104401303A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104401303B publication Critical patent/CN104401303B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T7/00Brake-action initiating means
    • B60T7/02Brake-action initiating means for personal initiation
    • B60T7/04Brake-action initiating means for personal initiation foot actuated
    • B60T7/06Disposition of pedal

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Braking Elements And Transmission Devices (AREA)
  • Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an anti-invading brake pedal mechanism comprises a brake pedal, a stay wire and a stay wire performing mechanism, wherein the brake pedal is fixed on the floor board of a vehicle, and connected with a piston rod of a vacuum booster by virtue of the stay wire; the stay wire performing mechanism is connected with the brake pedal. The anti-invading brake pedal mechanism is used for converting the action of stepping the brake pedal into action of tightening the stay wire by virtue of the stay wire performing mechanism, and pressing the piston rod of the vacuum booster by tightening the stay wire to press. The anti-invading brake pedal mechanism can be used for effectively reducing the invasion amount of the brake pedal after the front part of the vehicle is impacted, so that the injuries on feet of a driver due to the invasion of the brake pedal are reduced.

Description

A kind of anti-intrusion brake treadle mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of vehicle safety, especially a kind of anti-intrusion brake treadle mechanism.
Background technology
In the process that front part of vehicle is clashed into, longeron moves to absorb energy after deforming, thus causes the front panel corresponding with longeron that larger distortion also occurs.But vacuum booster and the piston rod that is located thereon are positioned at the larger region of front panel distortion just, this just makes when vehicle is subject to clashing in front portion, and front panel can drive vacuum booster and piston rod intrusion inner space.In the prior art, brake pedal is generally cantilevered brake pedal, pedal is connected with piston rod by cantilever, this just makes when master cylinder and vacuum booster invade inner space along with front panel, cantilever and brake pedal can be driven to move together, thus larger impulsive force is produced to the foot of chaufeur, easily cause the foot of chaufeur sprain or fracture.In order to the impact preventing the intrusion of brake pedal from causing chaufeur foot; existing a kind of safety method is the distortion being controlled front panel by the cooperation of each parts of car body; and actv. control is not carried out to the intrusion of brake pedal; a kind of safety method is also had to be that the structure reducing pedal and invade is set at cantilever place; to reduce the intrusion volume of brake pedal; but this scheme, by the structural limitations of cantilever beam, can not prevent the intrusion of brake pedal effectively.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, the invention provides a kind of anti-intrusion brake treadle mechanism, this mechanism can prevent brake pedal from invading inner space effectively, reduces the damage that the intrusion because of brake pedal causes chaufeur.
Anti-intrusion brake treadle mechanism provided by the invention, comprise brake pedal, bracing wire and bracing wire actuating unit, described brake pedal is fixed on the floor of vehicle, be connected with the piston rod of vacuum booster by described bracing wire, described bracing wire actuating unit is connected with described brake pedal, the action of trampling brake pedal is converted into the action of straining described bracing wire by described anti-intrusion brake treadle mechanism by described bracing wire actuating unit, press the piston rod of described vacuum booster by straining described bracing wire.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described brake pedal comprises base plate, pedal and elastic component, described base plate is fixed on the described floor of vehicle, described pedal is articulated on described base plate, described elastic component is connected between described base plate and described pedal, for described pedal provide trample after return back to the restoring force of original position.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described bracing wire actuating unit is the four-bar linkage between the base plate and pedal of described brake pedal.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described four-bar linkage comprises four end to end connecting rods, can mutually rotate between each adjacent connecting rod of described four connecting rods, and between the described four-bar linkage described base plate that is fixed on described brake pedal by the relative summit of two wherein and described pedal, one end of described bracing wire is fixed on the summit of the described base plate of the close described brake pedal of described four-bar linkage and the side, junction of described pedal.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described anti-intrusion brake treadle mechanism also comprises the first guiding mechanism, described first guiding mechanism is positioned in the front panel of described vehicle, and described bracing wire is walked around described first guiding mechanism and is connected with the piston rod of described vacuum booster.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described anti-intrusion brake treadle mechanism also comprises the second guiding mechanism, described second guiding mechanism is positioned at the free end of described piston rod, and the top that described first guiding mechanism and described second guiding mechanism are fixed to described piston rod is walked around in described bracing wire.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described anti-intrusion brake treadle mechanism also comprises the 3rd guiding mechanism, and described 3rd guiding mechanism is positioned in the described front panel of described vehicle, and between described first guiding mechanism and described second guiding mechanism.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described first guiding mechanism be positioned at described front panel bottom and near described bracing wire actuating unit, described 3rd guiding mechanism is positioned at the top of described front panel and is positioned at the below of described piston rod, and described bracing wire one end be fixed to above described piston rod is fixed in described front panel.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described first guiding mechanism, described second guiding mechanism and described 3rd guiding mechanism are track adjusting wheel.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the outside that described bracing wire is positioned at the part of described underpart of the piston rod is provided with Guy wire guide-tube.
In sum, anti-intrusion brake treadle mechanism provided by the present invention, on the vehicle floor that during by brake pedal being installed on vehicle collision, deformation quantity is less, and the intrusion volume of brake pedal in the process that front part of vehicle clashed into can be reduced, thus decrease the damage that the intrusion because of brake pedal causes chaufeur foot.
Above-mentioned explanation is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, in order to technological means of the present invention can be better understood, and can be implemented according to the content of specification sheets, and can become apparent to allow above and other object of the present invention, feature and advantage, below especially exemplified by preferred embodiment, and coordinate accompanying drawing, be described in detail as follows.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Figure 1 shows that the structural representation of anti-intrusion brake treadle mechanism provided by the invention.
Figure 2 shows that the lateral plan of anti-intrusion brake treadle mechanism in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
For further setting forth the present invention for the technological means reaching predetermined goal of the invention and take and effect, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, as follows to the detailed description of the invention.
The invention provides a kind of anti-intrusion brake treadle mechanism.As shown in Figures 1 and 2, this anti-intrusion brake treadle mechanism comprises brake pedal 11, bracing wire 12 and bracing wire actuating unit 13.Brake pedal 11 is fixed on the floor 14 of vehicle, be connected with the piston rod 16 of vehicle vacuum servo-unit 15 by bracing wire 12, bracing wire actuating unit 13 is connected with brake pedal 11, by bracing wire actuating unit 13, the action of trampling brake pedal 11 is converted into the action of tension bracing wire 12, pressed the piston rod 16 of vacuum booster 15 by tension bracing wire 12, thus reach the object of braking.
Particularly, brake pedal 11 comprises base plate 111, pedal 112 and elastic component (scheming not shown), base plate 111 is fixed on the floor 14 of vehicle, and pedal 112 is articulated on base plate 111 by rotating shaft 113, and pedal 112 113 can be rotated around the shaft under the effect of pedal force and restoring force.Elastic component is located between base plate 111 and pedal 112, and after the application force on pedal 112 disappears, elastic component can promote pedal 112 and reset.In the present embodiment, this elastic component is preferably torsion spring.In addition, in other embodiments of the invention, brake pedal 11 also can not arrange base plate 111 and directly be served as the function of base plate 111 by the floor 14 of vehicle, is appreciated that, in such embodiments, pedal 112 is directly articulated on the floor 14 of vehicle by rotating shaft 113.
Please consult Fig. 2 especially, in the present embodiment, bracing wire actuating unit 13 is the four-bar linkage of the quadrangle of four connecting rod compositions.This four-bar linkage comprises four end to end connecting rods, can mutually rotate between two adjacent connecting rods, and in the present embodiment, the mode realizing can mutually rotating between adjacent links adopts the mode of pivot joint to connect on adjacent connecting rod.This four-bar linkage is fixed between base plate 111 and pedal 112 by the relative summit of two wherein, and bracing wire 12 one end be arranged in below piston rod 16 is fixed on the summit of the side of the close base plate 111 of four-bar linkage and pedal 112 junction.
More specifically, in the present embodiment, anti-intrusion brake treadle mechanism also comprises the first guiding mechanism 171, second guiding mechanism 172 and the 3rd guiding mechanism 173.In front panel 18 below the piston rod 16 that first guiding mechanism 171 is positioned at vacuum booster 15.In order to better the pulling force of bracing wire 12 is converted into the pressing force to piston rod 16, second guiding mechanism 172 is positioned at the free end of piston rod 16, the top that the first guiding mechanism 171 and the second guiding mechanism 172 are fixed to piston rod 16 is walked around in bracing wire 12, makes the bracing wire 12 of piston rod 16 both sides form a bending roughly in " V " font at the second guiding mechanism 172 place.3rd guiding mechanism 173 is between the first guiding mechanism 171 and the second guiding mechanism 172.In 3rd guiding mechanism 173 front panel 18 be all fixed on below piston rod 16 the same as the first guiding mechanism 171.Side near piston rod 16 in front panel 18 is fixed on unlike, the 3rd guiding mechanism 173 with the first guiding mechanism 171, and as far as possible near piston rod 16.First guiding mechanism 171 is fixed on the side near vehicle floor 14 in front panel 18, and as far as possible near the floor 14 of vehicle.Bracing wire 12 is fixed on after walking around the first guiding mechanism 171, second guiding mechanism 172 and the 3rd guiding mechanism 173 in the front panel 18 above piston rod 16.Preferably, bracing wire 12 attachment point be positioned at above piston rod 16 is fixed in front panel 18 also as far as possible near piston rod 16.Above-mentioned laying mode makes the bracing wire 12 below piston rod 16 can near front panel 18, can prevent bracing wire 12 from affecting the inner space of vehicle, also the angle of piston rod 16 liang of side guys 12 can be made little as much as possible simultaneously, and bracing wire 12 can piston rod 16 be moved better.In the present embodiment, the first guiding mechanism 171, second guiding mechanism 172 and the 3rd guiding mechanism 173 are track adjusting wheel.
In the present embodiment, the outside of bracing wire 12 is also arranged with Guy wire guide-tube 19, Guy wire guide-tube 19 is sheathed on the outside of the bracing wire 12 on the downside of piston rod 16, and is respectively formed with the radian corresponding with the wheel rim of the 3rd guiding mechanism 173 and the first guiding mechanism 171 at the position contacted with the 3rd guiding mechanism 173 and the first guiding mechanism 171.
When chaufeur tramples brake pedal 11, the pedal 112 of brake pedal 11 rotates to base plate 111 side, the summit be connected with pedal 112 in compressing four-bar linkage is to the vertex movements be connected with base plate 111, thus moved to the direction away from front panel 18 in the summit be connected with bracing wire 12 in four-bar linkage, thus make bracing wire actuating unit 13 can strain bracing wire 12 in the process.Moving when promoting piston rod 16 after bracing wire 12 under tension, then making brake system.When chaufeur stops trampling brake pedal 11, the pedal 112 of brake pedal 11 returns back to original position under the effect of elastic component, makes bracing wire actuating unit 13 drive bracing wire 12 return, thus piston rod 16 is resetted, and brake system cancels braking.
When front part of vehicle is subject to shock drive vacuum booster 15 and piston rod 16 invades inner space, because the brake pedal 11 of anti-intrusion brake treadle mechanism is positioned on the floor 14 of vehicle, and be connected by bracing wire 12 with between piston rod 16.Therefore, on the one hand, the motion backward of piston rod 16 can not drive brake pedal 11 to move backward, brake pedal 11 is arranged on the less vehicle floor of deformation quantity in collision process 14 on the other hand, decrease the displacement of brake pedal 11 in collision process, thus avoid the impact of brake pedal 11 pairs of chaufeur foots, decrease the damage that the intrusion because of brake pedal 11 causes chaufeur.
In sum, anti-intrusion brake treadle mechanism provided by the present invention, on the vehicle floor that during by brake pedal being installed on vehicle collision, deformation quantity is less, and the intrusion volume of brake pedal in the process that front part of vehicle clashed into can be reduced, thus decrease the damage that the intrusion because of brake pedal causes chaufeur foot.
The above, it is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not any pro forma restriction is done to the present invention, although the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment, but and be not used to limit the present invention, any those skilled in the art, do not departing within the scope of technical solution of the present invention, make a little change when the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement can be utilized or be modified to the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations, in every case be do not depart from technical solution of the present invention content, according to any simple modification that technical spirit of the present invention is done above embodiment, equivalent variations and modification, all still belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. an anti-intrusion brake treadle mechanism, comprise brake pedal (11), it is characterized in that: described anti-intrusion brake treadle mechanism also comprises bracing wire (12) and bracing wire actuating unit (13), described brake pedal (11) is fixed on the floor (14) of vehicle, be connected with the piston rod (16) of vacuum booster (15) by described bracing wire (12), described bracing wire actuating unit (13) is connected with described brake pedal (11), the action of trampling brake pedal (11) is converted into the action of the described bracing wire of tension (12) by described anti-intrusion brake treadle mechanism by described bracing wire actuating unit (13), the piston rod (16) of described vacuum booster (15) is pressed by straining described bracing wire (12).
2. anti-intrusion brake treadle mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described brake pedal (11) comprises base plate (111), pedal (112) and elastic component, described base plate (111) is fixed on the described floor (14) of vehicle, described pedal (112) is articulated on described base plate (111), described elastic component is connected between described base plate (111) and described pedal (112), for described pedal (112) provide trample after return back to the restoring force of original position.
3. anti-intrusion brake treadle mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described bracing wire actuating unit (13) is for being positioned at the four-bar linkage between the base plate (111) of described brake pedal (11) and pedal (112).
4. anti-intrusion brake treadle mechanism according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described four-bar linkage comprises four end to end connecting rods, can mutually rotate between each adjacent connecting rod of described four connecting rods, and between the described four-bar linkage described base plate (111) that is fixed on described brake pedal (11) by the relative summit of two wherein and described pedal (112), the described base plate (111) of the close described brake pedal (11) of described four-bar linkage and the side, junction of described pedal (112) are fixed in one end of described bracing wire (12).
5. anti-intrusion brake treadle mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described anti-intrusion brake treadle mechanism also comprises the first guiding mechanism (171), described first guiding mechanism (171) is positioned in the front panel (18) of described vehicle, and described bracing wire (12) is walked around described first guiding mechanism (171) and is connected with the piston rod (16) of described vacuum booster (15).
6. anti-intrusion brake treadle mechanism according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described anti-intrusion brake treadle mechanism also comprises the second guiding mechanism (172), described second guiding mechanism (172) is positioned at the free end of described piston rod (16), and the top that described first guiding mechanism (171) and described second guiding mechanism (172) are fixed to described piston rod (16) is walked around in described bracing wire (12).
7. anti-intrusion brake treadle mechanism according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described anti-intrusion brake treadle mechanism also comprises the 3rd guiding mechanism (173), described 3rd guiding mechanism (173) is positioned in the described front panel (18) of described vehicle, and is positioned between described first guiding mechanism (171) and described second guiding mechanism (172).
8. anti-intrusion brake treadle mechanism according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described first guiding mechanism (171) be positioned at described front panel (18) bottom and near described bracing wire actuating unit (13), described 3rd guiding mechanism (173) is positioned at the top of described front panel (18) and is positioned at the below of described piston rod (16), and one end that described bracing wire (12) is fixed to described piston rod (16) top is fixed in described front panel (18).
9. anti-intrusion brake treadle mechanism according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described first guiding mechanism (171), described second guiding mechanism (172) and described 3rd guiding mechanism (173) are track adjusting wheel.
10. anti-intrusion brake treadle mechanism according to claim 7, is characterized in that: the outside that described bracing wire (12) is positioned at the part of described piston rod (16) bottom is provided with Guy wire guide-tube (19).
CN201410695511.XA 2014-11-26 2014-11-26 A kind of anti-intrusion brake treadle mechanism Active CN104401303B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410695511.XA CN104401303B (en) 2014-11-26 2014-11-26 A kind of anti-intrusion brake treadle mechanism

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410695511.XA CN104401303B (en) 2014-11-26 2014-11-26 A kind of anti-intrusion brake treadle mechanism

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CN104401303B CN104401303B (en) 2018-04-10

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110116716A (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-08-13 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 For protecting the brake pedal safeguard structure and vehicle of the right leg of driver
CN112406819A (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-02-26 北京汽车股份有限公司 Brake pedal prevent invading system, brake pedal and vehicle

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2455512Y (en) * 2000-11-21 2001-10-24 许加东 Fuel supplying control mechanism for vehicle
US6571662B1 (en) * 1999-12-06 2003-06-03 Volvo Car Corporation Method and apparatus for vehicular control pedals
DE102004001704A1 (en) * 2004-01-13 2005-08-04 Adam Opel Ag Pedal release system for vehicles has transmission part attached to back of pedal leading to actuator situated above angled rollers, which when triggered by sensor releases vehicle's safety systems such as airbags, braking
KR20060062470A (en) * 2004-12-03 2006-06-12 현대자동차주식회사 A brake pedal assembly for vehicles
JP2007532379A (en) * 2004-04-10 2007-11-15 ダイムラークライスラー・アクチェンゲゼルシャフト Safety device for automobile having front end structure
KR20080051318A (en) * 2006-12-05 2008-06-11 현대자동차주식회사 Brake pedal for an automobile
CN103086296A (en) * 2011-11-01 2013-05-08 成都高新区尼玛电子产品外观设计工作室 Simple lifter

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6571662B1 (en) * 1999-12-06 2003-06-03 Volvo Car Corporation Method and apparatus for vehicular control pedals
CN2455512Y (en) * 2000-11-21 2001-10-24 许加东 Fuel supplying control mechanism for vehicle
DE102004001704A1 (en) * 2004-01-13 2005-08-04 Adam Opel Ag Pedal release system for vehicles has transmission part attached to back of pedal leading to actuator situated above angled rollers, which when triggered by sensor releases vehicle's safety systems such as airbags, braking
JP2007532379A (en) * 2004-04-10 2007-11-15 ダイムラークライスラー・アクチェンゲゼルシャフト Safety device for automobile having front end structure
KR20060062470A (en) * 2004-12-03 2006-06-12 현대자동차주식회사 A brake pedal assembly for vehicles
KR20080051318A (en) * 2006-12-05 2008-06-11 현대자동차주식회사 Brake pedal for an automobile
CN103086296A (en) * 2011-11-01 2013-05-08 成都高新区尼玛电子产品外观设计工作室 Simple lifter

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110116716A (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-08-13 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 For protecting the brake pedal safeguard structure and vehicle of the right leg of driver
CN112406819A (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-02-26 北京汽车股份有限公司 Brake pedal prevent invading system, brake pedal and vehicle

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