CN104400410A - Pneumatic nut detachment and installation device - Google Patents

Pneumatic nut detachment and installation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104400410A
CN104400410A CN201410632146.8A CN201410632146A CN104400410A CN 104400410 A CN104400410 A CN 104400410A CN 201410632146 A CN201410632146 A CN 201410632146A CN 104400410 A CN104400410 A CN 104400410A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting plate
nut
dismounting
plate
base
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410632146.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104400410B (en
Inventor
谢欣航
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TONGXIANG SHENGHUI PRECISION MACHINERY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
TONGXIANG SHENGHUI PRECISION MACHINERY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by TONGXIANG SHENGHUI PRECISION MACHINERY Co Ltd filed Critical TONGXIANG SHENGHUI PRECISION MACHINERY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410632146.8A priority Critical patent/CN104400410B/en
Publication of CN104400410A publication Critical patent/CN104400410A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104400410B publication Critical patent/CN104400410B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P19/00Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
    • B23P19/04Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for assembling or disassembling parts
    • B23P19/06Screw or nut setting or loosening machines

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)
  • Automatic Tool Replacement In Machine Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a pneumatic nut detachment and installation device, and belongs to the field of mechanical processing equipment. The pneumatic nut detachment and installation device comprises a base and a nut detachment and installation mechanism, wherein the nut detachment and installation mechanism is arranged on the base, a plurality of universal wheels with brakes are uniformly arranged at the lower side of the base, a handcart handle is obliquely arranged at one side of the base, a nut storage box is horizontally arranged at the upper side of the base, the nut detachment and installation mechanism comprises a lifting plate, a fixing shaft, a rotary shaft, a first connecting plate, a second connecting plate, a third connecting plate, a fourth connecting plate and a nut detachment and installation machine head, the lifting plate is horizontally arranged on the base, a lifting mechanism is vertically arranged at one side of the lifting plate, the fixing shaft is vertically arranged on a fixing plate, the rotary shaft is vertically arranged at one side of the fixing shaft, the nut detachment and installation machine head is vertically, downwards and fixedly arranged on the fourth connecting plate, and an air-intake duct is arranged at the upper end of the nut detachment and installation machine head. The pneumatic nut detachment and installation device has the advantages that the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, a nut can be detached and installed in a high-speed and high-efficiency way, the labor intensity of workers is decreased, and the production requirements are met.

Description

A kind of Pneumatic dismounting nut apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dismounting nut apparatus, especially a kind of Pneumatic dismounting nut apparatus, belongs to machining equipment field.
Background technology
Utilize compressed air as power source, for the device of dismounting nut, it is a kind of pneumatic tool, its power resources are the compressed air that air compressor machine exports, after compressed air enters cylinder, drive the wheel rotation of the inside and produce rotary power, impeller drive again be connected strike position carry out similar transport of beating, after knocking each time, nut screwing clamping or unscrew, it is a kind of instrument of not only efficient but also safe dismounting nut, but existing Pneumatic dismounting nut apparatus is the pneumatic tool of integral type, its complex structure, and volume is larger, heavier mass, workman is when dismounting nut, need the instrument of hand-held dismounting nut that nut is carried out dismounting, the labour intensity of workman is larger, work task efficiency is lower, require great effort very much in operation, workman is difficult to carry out macrocyclic work, especially when some large-scale nuts of dismounting, need the instrument of the dismounting nut using some larger, the dismounting efficiency of nut is lower, and due to the needs of dismounting nut, need frequently Pneumatic dismounting nut apparatus to be moved, reduce work task efficiency, can not meet the needs of production.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention to overcome in prior art existing above-mentioned deficiency, and provide a kind of reasonable in design, can Pneumatic dismounting nut apparatus nut being carried out dismounting rapidly and efficiently.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of Pneumatic dismounting nut apparatus, comprise base and dismounting nut body, dismounting nut body is arranged on base, it is characterized in that: described Its lower side is evenly provided with multiple cardan wheel with brake, base lopsidedness is provided with cart handle, and base upper horizontal is provided with nut storage tank, and dismounting nut body is arranged on nut storage tank side, described dismounting nut body comprises lifter plate, fixed axis, rotating shaft, first connecting plate, second connecting plate, 3rd connecting plate, 4th connecting plate and nut dismounting head, lifter plate is horizontally set on base, lifter plate side is vertically provided with elevating mechanism, lifter plate upper horizontal is provided with fixed head, fixed axis is vertically arranged on fixed head, fixed axis is rotatably connected to the first sleeve, rotating shaft is vertically arranged on fixed axis side, rotating shaft is rotatably connected to from top to bottom successively the second sleeve and the 3rd sleeve, gripper shoe has been horizontally disposed with between first sleeve and the 3rd sleeve, second sleeve side is vertically provided with right-angle baffle, be hinged on the downside of first connecting plate one end and right-angle baffle, the first connecting plate other end and second connecting plate one end are hinged, the second connecting plate other end and the 3rd connecting plate one end hinge-connection, the 3rd connecting plate other end and the 4th connecting plate one end are hinged, nut changer head erect is fixed on the 4th connecting plate downwards, nut dismounting head upper end is provided with air induction conduit.
Further, described elevating mechanism comprises elevating screw, lifting guide post and lifting limiting plate, lifting limiting plate is horizontally set on above lifter plate, vertically many lifting guide posts are evenly provided with on the downside of lifting limiting plate, lifting guide post is fixed through lifter plate and base straight down, elevating screw is threaded with lifter plate through lifting limiting plate straight down, and elevating screw upper end is provided with lifting handwheel.
Further, on described gripper shoe and fixed head, vertically correspondence is provided with through hole, is vertically provided with the steady pin suitable with through hole between gripper shoe and fixed head.
Further, on described right-angle baffle, the first connecting plate and the 3rd connecting plate, correspondence is provided with alignment pin respectively, right-angle baffle, is provided with latch between the first connecting plate and the 3rd connecting plate, latch is provided with the spacing hole suitable with alignment pin.
The present invention compared with prior art, have the following advantages and effect: structure of the present invention is simple, by multiple cardan wheel with brake that Its lower side is evenly arranged, according to the needs of nut dismounting, this Pneumatic dismounting nut apparatus carrying out rapidly and efficiently can be moved, improve the efficiency of nut dismounting; Lifter plate level can be driven to be elevated by elevating mechanism, can the position of adjusting nut dismounting head as required, guarantee that this Pneumatic dismounting nut apparatus can meet the nut dismounting needs of differing heights; Be hinged successively by the first connecting plate, the second connecting plate, the 3rd connecting plate and the 4th connecting plate head and the tail, nut changer head erect is fixed on the 4th connecting plate downwards, nut dismounting head upper end is provided with air induction conduit, rapidly and efficiently nut dismounting head can be adjusted position as required flexibly; Correspondence vertical in gripper shoe and fixed head is provided with through hole, the steady pin suitable with through hole is vertically provided with between gripper shoe and fixed head, when this Pneumatic dismounting nut apparatus does not use, gripper shoe and fixed head can be fixed, avoid gripper shoe arbitrarily to swing; By on right-angle baffle, the first connecting plate and the 3rd connecting plate respectively correspondence be provided with alignment pin, right-angle baffle, between the first connecting plate and the 3rd connecting plate, be provided with latch, when this Pneumatic dismounting nut apparatus does not use, nut dismounting head can be fixed; By being provided with nut storage tank in base upper horizontal, can storing needing the nut carrying out dismounting, facilitating the operation of workman.The present invention is easy to operate, easily this Pneumatic dismounting nut apparatus can be moved, rapidly and efficiently can utilize nut dismounting head that nut is carried out dismounting, reduce the labour intensity of workman, improve the operating efficiency of nut dismounting, meet the needs of production.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of Pneumatic dismounting nut apparatus of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to further describe the present invention, set forth a kind of detailed description of the invention of Pneumatic dismounting nut apparatus further below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, following examples are explanation of the invention and the present invention is not limited to following examples.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of Pneumatic dismounting nut apparatus of the present invention, comprise base 1 and dismounting nut body, dismounting nut body is arranged on base 1.Multiple cardan wheel with brake 2 is evenly provided with on the downside of base 1 of the present invention, base 1 lopsidedness is provided with cart handle 3, base 1 upper horizontal is provided with nut storage tank 4, dismounting nut body is arranged on nut storage tank 4 side, the multiple cardan wheel with brake utilizing Its lower side evenly to arrange, can move this Pneumatic dismounting nut apparatus according to the needs of nut dismounting.Dismounting nut body of the present invention comprises lifter plate 5, fixed axis 6, rotating shaft 7, first connecting plate 8, second connecting plate 9, 3rd connecting plate 10, 4th connecting plate 11 and nut dismounting head 12, lifter plate 5 is horizontally set on base 1, lifter plate 5 side is vertically provided with elevating mechanism, lifter plate 5 upper horizontal is provided with fixed head 13, fixed axis 6 is vertically arranged on fixed head 13, fixed axis 6 is rotatably connected to the first sleeve 14, rotating shaft 7 is vertically arranged on fixed axis 6 side, rotating shaft 7 is rotatably connected to from top to bottom successively the second sleeve 15 and the 3rd sleeve 16, gripper shoe 17 has been horizontally disposed with between first sleeve 14 and the 3rd sleeve 16, second sleeve 15 side is vertically provided with right-angle baffle 18, be hinged on the downside of first connecting plate 8 one end and right-angle baffle 18, first connecting plate 8 other end and second connecting plate 9 one end are hinged, second connecting plate 9 other end and the 3rd connecting plate 10 one end hinge-connection, 3rd connecting plate 10 other end and the 4th connecting plate 11 one end are hinged, nut dismounting head 12 is fixed on the 4th connecting plate 11 straight down, nut dismounting head 12 upper end is provided with air induction conduit 19, lifter plate 5 level can be driven to be elevated by elevating mechanism, can the position of adjusting nut dismounting head 12 as required, by the first connecting plate 8, second connecting plate 9, 3rd connecting plate 10 and the 4th connecting plate 11 head and the tail are hinged successively, nut dismounting head 12 is fixed on the 4th connecting plate 11 straight down, rapidly and efficiently nut dismounting head 12 can be adjusted position as required flexibly.
Elevating mechanism of the present invention comprises elevating screw 20, lifting guide post 21 and lifting limiting plate 22, lifting limiting plate 22 is horizontally set on above lifter plate 5, vertically many lifting guide posts 21 are evenly provided with on the downside of lifting limiting plate 22, lifting guide post 21 is fixed through lifter plate 5 and base 1 straight down, elevating screw 20 is threaded with lifter plate 5 through lifting limiting plate 22 straight down, elevating screw 20 upper end is provided with lifting handwheel, drive lifter plate 5 by elevating screw 20, lifter plate 5 is elevated accurately along lifting guide post 21 level.
On gripper shoe 17 of the present invention and fixed head 13, vertically correspondence is provided with through hole, the steady pin 23 suitable with through hole is vertically provided with between gripper shoe 17 and fixed head 13, when this Pneumatic dismounting nut apparatus does not use, gripper shoe 17 and fixed head 13 can be fixed, avoid gripper shoe 17 arbitrarily to swing.
On right-angle baffle 18, first connecting plate 8 of the present invention and the 3rd connecting plate 10, correspondence is provided with alignment pin 24 respectively, latch 25 is provided with between right-angle baffle 18, first connecting plate 8 and the 3rd connecting plate 10, latch 25 is provided with the spacing hole suitable with alignment pin 24, when this Pneumatic dismounting nut apparatus does not use, nut dismounting head 12 can be fixed, avoid generation to rock.
Adopt technique scheme, a kind of Pneumatic dismounting nut apparatus of the present invention when in use, utilize the multiple cardan wheel with brake 2 evenly arranged on the downside of base 1, according to the needs of nut dismounting, this Pneumatic dismounting nut apparatus can be moved, elevating mechanism can drive lifter plate 5 level to be elevated, can the position of adjusting nut dismounting head 12 as required, guarantee that this Pneumatic dismounting nut apparatus can meet the nut dismounting needs of differing heights, by the first connecting plate 8, second connecting plate 9, 3rd connecting plate 10 and the 4th connecting plate 11 head and the tail are hinged successively, nut dismounting head 12 is fixed on the 4th connecting plate 11 straight down, nut dismounting head 12 upper end is provided with air induction conduit 19, nut dismounting head 12 can be adjusted position as required flexibly, the steady pin 23 suitable with through hole is vertically provided with between gripper shoe 17 and fixed head 13, when this Pneumatic dismounting nut apparatus does not use, gripper shoe 17 and fixed head 13 can be fixed, right-angle baffle 18, latch 25 is provided with between first connecting plate 8 and the 3rd connecting plate 10, when this Pneumatic dismounting nut apparatus does not use, nut dismounting head 12 can be fixed, base 1 upper horizontal is provided with nut storage tank 4, can store needing the nut carrying out dismounting.By such structure, structure of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, easily this Pneumatic dismounting nut apparatus can be moved, can rapidly and efficiently utilize nut dismounting head 12 that nut is carried out dismounting, reduce the labour intensity of workman, improve the operating efficiency of nut dismounting, meet the needs of production.
Above content described in this description is only made for the present invention illustrating.Those skilled in the art can make various amendment or supplement or adopt similar mode to substitute to described specific embodiment; only otherwise depart from the content of description of the present invention or surmount this scope as defined in the claims, protection scope of the present invention all should be belonged to.

Claims (4)

1. a Pneumatic dismounting nut apparatus, comprise base and dismounting nut body, dismounting nut body is arranged on base, it is characterized in that: described Its lower side is evenly provided with multiple cardan wheel with brake, base lopsidedness is provided with cart handle, base upper horizontal is provided with nut storage tank, and dismounting nut body is arranged on nut storage tank side, described dismounting nut body comprises lifter plate, fixed axis, rotating shaft, first connecting plate, second connecting plate, 3rd connecting plate, 4th connecting plate and nut dismounting head, lifter plate is horizontally set on base, lifter plate side is vertically provided with elevating mechanism, lifter plate upper horizontal is provided with fixed head, fixed axis is vertically arranged on fixed head, fixed axis is rotatably connected to the first sleeve, rotating shaft is vertically arranged on fixed axis side, rotating shaft is rotatably connected to from top to bottom successively the second sleeve and the 3rd sleeve, gripper shoe has been horizontally disposed with between first sleeve and the 3rd sleeve, second sleeve side is vertically provided with right-angle baffle, be hinged on the downside of first connecting plate one end and right-angle baffle, the first connecting plate other end and second connecting plate one end are hinged, the second connecting plate other end and the 3rd connecting plate one end hinge-connection, the 3rd connecting plate other end and the 4th connecting plate one end are hinged, nut changer head erect is fixed on the 4th connecting plate downwards, nut dismounting head upper end is provided with air induction conduit.
2. a kind of Pneumatic dismounting nut apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described elevating mechanism comprises elevating screw, lifting guide post and lifting limiting plate, lifting limiting plate is horizontally set on above lifter plate, vertically many lifting guide posts are evenly provided with on the downside of lifting limiting plate, lifting guide post is fixed through lifter plate and base straight down, elevating screw is threaded with lifter plate through lifting limiting plate straight down, and elevating screw upper end is provided with lifting handwheel.
3. a kind of Pneumatic dismounting nut apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on described gripper shoe and fixed head, vertically correspondence is provided with through hole, is vertically provided with the steady pin suitable with through hole between gripper shoe and fixed head.
4. a kind of Pneumatic dismounting nut apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: on described right-angle baffle, the first connecting plate and the 3rd connecting plate, correspondence is provided with alignment pin respectively, right-angle baffle, between the first connecting plate and the 3rd connecting plate, be provided with latch, latch be provided with the spacing hole suitable with alignment pin.
CN201410632146.8A 2014-11-12 2014-11-12 A kind of Pneumatic dismounting nut apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN104400410B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410632146.8A CN104400410B (en) 2014-11-12 2014-11-12 A kind of Pneumatic dismounting nut apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410632146.8A CN104400410B (en) 2014-11-12 2014-11-12 A kind of Pneumatic dismounting nut apparatus

Publications (2)

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CN104400410A true CN104400410A (en) 2015-03-11
CN104400410B CN104400410B (en) 2016-08-24

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106112489A (en) * 2016-08-22 2016-11-16 山西北方机械制造有限责任公司 A kind of large-scale connector locking and kickoff mechanism
CN108000121A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-05-08 常州市奥普泰科光电有限公司 A kind of automatic attaching/detaching apparatus of airfield runway recessed light fixture
CN108838662A (en) * 2018-08-03 2018-11-20 南南铝业股份有限公司 Automatic detection device is followed closely on aluminum alloy handle
CN112077788A (en) * 2020-09-15 2020-12-15 三门核电有限公司 Device for disassembling and assembling upper and lower fixed clamping blocks of shearing cover of blasting valve
CN114932399A (en) * 2022-04-15 2022-08-23 中铁十一局集团有限公司 Method and device for automatically mounting and dismounting hanger rod nut

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020184973A1 (en) * 2001-06-07 2002-12-12 Festo Ag & Co. Device for the control of the thrust force of a manually operated pneumatic screw driver
CN2548760Y (en) * 2001-12-18 2003-05-07 张庆飞 Screw nut puller
CN2686794Y (en) * 2003-03-12 2005-03-23 王长久 Multifunctional vehicular nummerical control bolt fastening machine
JP2010064236A (en) * 2008-09-15 2010-03-25 Aisin Aw Co Ltd Nut gripping tool
CN103831621A (en) * 2012-11-26 2014-06-04 陈建群 Automatic nut locking equipment
CN204221345U (en) * 2014-11-12 2015-03-25 桐乡胜辉精密机械有限公司 A kind of Pneumatic dismounting nut apparatus

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020184973A1 (en) * 2001-06-07 2002-12-12 Festo Ag & Co. Device for the control of the thrust force of a manually operated pneumatic screw driver
CN2548760Y (en) * 2001-12-18 2003-05-07 张庆飞 Screw nut puller
CN2686794Y (en) * 2003-03-12 2005-03-23 王长久 Multifunctional vehicular nummerical control bolt fastening machine
JP2010064236A (en) * 2008-09-15 2010-03-25 Aisin Aw Co Ltd Nut gripping tool
CN103831621A (en) * 2012-11-26 2014-06-04 陈建群 Automatic nut locking equipment
CN204221345U (en) * 2014-11-12 2015-03-25 桐乡胜辉精密机械有限公司 A kind of Pneumatic dismounting nut apparatus

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106112489A (en) * 2016-08-22 2016-11-16 山西北方机械制造有限责任公司 A kind of large-scale connector locking and kickoff mechanism
CN106112489B (en) * 2016-08-22 2018-06-26 山西北方机械制造有限责任公司 A kind of large size connector locking and the device freed
CN108000121A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-05-08 常州市奥普泰科光电有限公司 A kind of automatic attaching/detaching apparatus of airfield runway recessed light fixture
CN108838662A (en) * 2018-08-03 2018-11-20 南南铝业股份有限公司 Automatic detection device is followed closely on aluminum alloy handle
CN112077788A (en) * 2020-09-15 2020-12-15 三门核电有限公司 Device for disassembling and assembling upper and lower fixed clamping blocks of shearing cover of blasting valve
CN114932399A (en) * 2022-04-15 2022-08-23 中铁十一局集团有限公司 Method and device for automatically mounting and dismounting hanger rod nut

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