CN104400365A - Machining method of wind power generation yawing gear ring - Google Patents

Machining method of wind power generation yawing gear ring Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104400365A
CN104400365A CN201410575500.8A CN201410575500A CN104400365A CN 104400365 A CN104400365 A CN 104400365A CN 201410575500 A CN201410575500 A CN 201410575500A CN 104400365 A CN104400365 A CN 104400365A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
workpiece
machining
machining method
gear
blank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410575500.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王梦实
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHAANXI TIANCAI PROJECT COST CONSULTANT Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SHAANXI TIANCAI PROJECT COST CONSULTANT Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHAANXI TIANCAI PROJECT COST CONSULTANT Co Ltd filed Critical SHAANXI TIANCAI PROJECT COST CONSULTANT Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410575500.8A priority Critical patent/CN104400365A/en
Publication of CN104400365A publication Critical patent/CN104400365A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P15/00Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass
    • B23P15/14Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass gear parts, e.g. gear wheels

Abstract

The invention relates to a machining method of a wind power generation yawing gear ring, relates to the field of machining, in particular to a machining method of a wind power generation yawing gear ring. The machining method comprises the following steps of blanking; roughly turning; tempering a workpiece; semi-finish turning, removing a majority of machining allowance of a blank, remaining a finish machining allowance of each main machined surface, and turning a secondary machined surface to a needed size; primarily finish machining, to be specific, machining each main surface of the workpiece; nitriding, to be specific, nitriding the workpiece; and removing a nitrided layer on an outer circle and two end surfaces of a tooth part according to a benchmark uniform principle; grinding the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the workpiece; machining a bolt hole on the workpiece, and chamfering a hole end; installing and positioning the workpiece on a gear hobbing machine, machining a gear by selecting an appropriate hobbing cutter, and chamfering the tooth part; nitriding; and surface hardening. The machining method is simple in operation, not only can the production efficiency be improved, but also the production cost can be reduced, and the labor intensity of workers can be alleviated.

Description

Wind-power generating yaw ring gear machining method
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of machining, be specifically related to wind-power generating yaw ring gear machining method.
Background technology
Yawing gear ring is the key components and parts in wind power equipment yaw system, and its effect is equivalent to large-scale bearing.It is positioned at bottom cabin seat, lower end is connected and fixed by bolt and tower cylinder, top supports whole cabin mechanism by sliding surface, around be meshed with four yawing reducer output gears, by the driving of motor of going off course, drive cabin whole mechanism slow circumvolve, to reach the object in adjustment wind electric impeller direction.The projected life of yawing gear ring is generally 20 years, special because of its installation site, in use maintenance difficult, replacement cost are high, so have this part of higher requirement to belong to large-sized annular gear member category to the accuracy of manufacture of this part and quality, material is generally modified steel alloy; According to part instructions for use, outer gear modulus is generally at 10 ~ 20mm, and the flank of tooth requires surface hardening, and hardness General Requirements is at more than 50HRC; Bore design becomes stepped, and wherein the requirement on machining accuracy of endoporus and end face sliding area is higher, and surface requirements nitrogen treatment, hardness General Requirements reaches about 700HV, to improve contact fatigue strength and antiseptic property; Middle subplate Position Design becomes a circle bolt hole, and in order to a conjunction tower drum flange, this place's bolt hole is because quantity is more, so all have higher requirements to screw hole dimensions and position degree.
Processing method in the past, all require very high, and process is loaded down with trivial details to workman and equipment, and production efficiency is low, increases production cost.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem, the invention provides a kind of simple to operate, both can enhance productivity, and can production cost be reduced again, and reduce the wind-power generating yaw ring gear machining method of the labour intensity of workman.
Wind-power generating yaw ring gear machining method of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
The first step, blanking, selects suitable blank material;
Second step, rough turn, carry out rough turn according to processing dimension to blank, remove the major part forging surplus of blank, leave heat treatment process surplus, ensure Part Surface Roughness requirement;
3rd step, heat treatment, carries out modifier treatment to workpiece;
4th step, half finish turning, remove blank major part allowance, each main machined surface stays allowance for finish, and secondary machined surface car is to requiring size;
5th step, first time fine finishining, processes each major surfaces of workpiece, notes the selection of datum level in process;
6th step, nitrogenize, carries out nitrogen treatment to workpiece;
7th step, second time fine finishining, according to unifying datum principle, car falls the nitration case of teeth portion cylindrical and both ends of the surface;
8th step, carries out grinding process to the upper and lower side surface of workpiece, meets surface roughness requirements;
9th step, on data drilling machine, processes the bolt hole on workpiece, nose end chamfering;
Tenth step, on gear-hobbing machine, carries out Set and Positioning to workpiece, selects suitable hobboing cutter, process gear, and carry out chamfered to teeth portion;
11 step, heat treatment, Nitrizing Treatment;
12 step, heat treatment, surface hardening.
Preferably, the tenth step is installed on nipper base on gear-hobbing machine must know burr, and wiped clean, tooth base and locating surface are fitted tightly, and uses centimeter check installation accuracy.
The present invention is simple to operate, both can enhance productivity, and can reduce production cost again, and reduces the labour intensity of workman.
Detailed description of the invention
Wind-power generating yaw ring gear machining method, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
The first step, blanking, selects suitable blank material;
Second step, rough turn, carry out rough turn according to processing dimension to blank, remove the major part forging surplus of blank, leave heat treatment process surplus, ensure Part Surface Roughness requirement;
3rd step, heat treatment, carries out modifier treatment to workpiece;
4th step, half finish turning, remove blank major part allowance, each main machined surface stays allowance for finish, and secondary machined surface car is to requiring size;
5th step, first time fine finishining, processes each major surfaces of workpiece, notes the selection of datum level in process;
6th step, nitrogenize, carries out nitrogen treatment to workpiece;
7th step, second time fine finishining, according to unifying datum principle, car falls the nitration case of teeth portion cylindrical and both ends of the surface;
8th step, carries out grinding process to the upper and lower side surface of workpiece, meets surface roughness requirements;
9th step, on data drilling machine, processes the bolt hole on workpiece, nose end chamfering;
Tenth step, on gear-hobbing machine, Set and Positioning is carried out to workpiece, gear-hobbing machine is installed on nipper base and must know burr, and wiped clean, tooth base and locating surface are fitted tightly, and use centimeter check installation accuracy, select suitable hobboing cutter, gear is processed, and chamfered is carried out to teeth portion;
11 step, heat treatment, Nitrizing Treatment;
12 step, heat treatment, surface hardening.
The present invention is simple to operate, both can enhance productivity, and can reduce production cost again, and reduces the labour intensity of workman.

Claims (2)

1. a wind-power generating yaw ring gear machining method, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
The first step, blanking, selects suitable blank material;
Second step, rough turn, carry out rough turn according to processing dimension to blank, remove the major part forging surplus of blank, leave heat treatment process surplus, ensure Part Surface Roughness requirement;
3rd step, heat treatment, carries out modifier treatment to workpiece;
4th step, half finish turning, remove blank major part allowance, each main machined surface stays allowance for finish, and secondary machined surface car is to requiring size;
5th step, first time fine finishining, processes each major surfaces of workpiece, notes the selection of datum level in process;
6th step, nitrogenize, carries out nitrogen treatment to workpiece;
7th step, second time fine finishining, according to unifying datum principle, car falls the nitration case of teeth portion cylindrical and both ends of the surface;
8th step, carries out grinding process to the upper and lower side surface of workpiece, meets surface roughness requirements;
9th step, on data drilling machine, processes the bolt hole on workpiece, nose end chamfering;
Tenth step, on gear-hobbing machine, carries out Set and Positioning to workpiece, selects suitable hobboing cutter, process gear, and carry out chamfered to teeth portion;
11 step, heat treatment, Nitrizing Treatment;
12 step, heat treatment, surface hardening.
2. wind-power generating yaw ring gear machining method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described tenth step is installed on nipper base and must be known burr on gear-hobbing machine, and wiped clean, tooth base and locating surface are fitted tightly, and uses centimeter check installation accuracy.
CN201410575500.8A 2014-10-25 2014-10-25 Machining method of wind power generation yawing gear ring Pending CN104400365A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410575500.8A CN104400365A (en) 2014-10-25 2014-10-25 Machining method of wind power generation yawing gear ring

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410575500.8A CN104400365A (en) 2014-10-25 2014-10-25 Machining method of wind power generation yawing gear ring

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104400365A true CN104400365A (en) 2015-03-11

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410575500.8A Pending CN104400365A (en) 2014-10-25 2014-10-25 Machining method of wind power generation yawing gear ring

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CN (1) CN104400365A (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105127667A (en) * 2015-07-01 2015-12-09 上海振华重工集团(南通)传动机械有限公司 Knurling and press-fitting method for first-stage internal geared ring of cutter drive reduction gearbox
CN106271436A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-04 江苏金卡汽车部件有限公司 A kind of gear ring support processing technique
CN106514162A (en) * 2016-11-23 2017-03-22 南京中船绿洲机器有限公司 Five-equal-dividing large gear machining process
CN108515312A (en) * 2018-03-06 2018-09-11 哈尔滨汽轮机厂有限责任公司 A kind of processing method of regulating valve valve disc
CN108526827A (en) * 2018-04-08 2018-09-14 何盼 A kind of processing method of annular gear
CN110227914A (en) * 2019-05-27 2019-09-13 郑州机械研究所有限公司 A kind of high-precision processing method of the gear shaft of finishing mill of high-speed wire rod mill group
CN110355538A (en) * 2019-06-11 2019-10-22 北京理工大学 The processing method of the planetary reduction gear ring gear of bio-robot

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105127667A (en) * 2015-07-01 2015-12-09 上海振华重工集团(南通)传动机械有限公司 Knurling and press-fitting method for first-stage internal geared ring of cutter drive reduction gearbox
CN106271436A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-04 江苏金卡汽车部件有限公司 A kind of gear ring support processing technique
CN106514162A (en) * 2016-11-23 2017-03-22 南京中船绿洲机器有限公司 Five-equal-dividing large gear machining process
CN108515312A (en) * 2018-03-06 2018-09-11 哈尔滨汽轮机厂有限责任公司 A kind of processing method of regulating valve valve disc
CN108526827A (en) * 2018-04-08 2018-09-14 何盼 A kind of processing method of annular gear
CN110227914A (en) * 2019-05-27 2019-09-13 郑州机械研究所有限公司 A kind of high-precision processing method of the gear shaft of finishing mill of high-speed wire rod mill group
CN110355538A (en) * 2019-06-11 2019-10-22 北京理工大学 The processing method of the planetary reduction gear ring gear of bio-robot

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Application publication date: 20150311

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